资源简介

答案解析
一、听录音，选出你所听到的内容。听两遍。
1. I like sport.
2. He can play ping pong quite well.
3. You can try again!
4. The game is great fun for us.
5. I want to have a go.
【答案】1.A 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.A
二、听录音，给下列图片排序。听两遍。
1. The fish likes swimming.
2. He can play basketball well.
3. Ping pong is great fun.
4. Don’t run in the classroom.It’s too dangerous.
5. I want to play football.Can you play it with me
【答案】3；5；1；4；2
三、听短文，判断句子正 (T) 误 (F)。听两遍。
Hello, my name is Jack. Of all kinds of sports, I like playing football best. My cousin is not good at basketball, but he likes watching basketball games. He wants to have a go at football with me. We often play sport after school on weekdays. At weekends we do more sports. Sport keeps us fit and brings us great fun.
【答案】1.T 2.F 3.F 4.F 5.T
四、听录音，选择最佳答句。听两遍。
1. What sport do you like best
2. Do you often play basketball after school
3. Oh, I can’t play ping pong well.
4.Who do you like playing football with
5.Where do you like to swim
【答案】1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.C
五、听短文，完成思维导图表格。听两遍。
Hello, I have two good friends, Lily and Jack.
Lily likes swimming. It is her favourite sport.
Lily and Jack both like playing basketball. They can play it very well. They want to have a game together on Saturday afternoon.
Jack likes playing football and ping-pong too. He thinks they are great fun.
They both love sport. Sport can keep them good.
【答案】1. swimming 2. basketball 3. well 4. game 5.Saturday 6. football
7. ping-pong 8. fun 9. sport 10. good
笔试部分
一、从下列句子中圈出含有音标/ / 的单词,每句有两个。
【答案】
1. Sam；match
2. That；can
3. Dad；has
4. black；cat
5. Happy；Jack
【考点】元音字母 a 在闭音节中发 / / 的发音辨析；结合 Unit4 运动主题核心词汇，在句子语境中识别目标发音。
【易错提醒】
1. 注意区分字母 a 的不同发音：play 里 a 发 /e /，不要误圈；
2. basketball 中字母 a 发 /ɑ /（英式发音），不属于 / / 音，不要圈出；
3. 严格按要求每句圈 2 个，多圈、少圈均扣分。
二、根据首字母提示填空。
【答案】
1. go
2. Ping-pong; playing
3. football; basketball
4. swimming; well
5. but; hard
6. fun
【考点】
1. 单元核心固定短语 “have a go”试一试
2. 单元核心运动名词 ping-pong；句型结构“like doing sth.”喜欢做某事
3. 单元核心球类名词 football、basketball
4. 固定搭配 “be good at doing sth.”擅长做某事；副词 well 修饰动词
5. 转折连词 but；单元核心形容词 hard“难做的，不易的”
6. 单元固定短语“great fun” 很有趣
【易错提醒】
1. have a go 是固定搭配，go 用原形，不要变形。
2. like 后面的动词必须加 - ing，play 要变为 playing；运动类名词作句首首字母大写。
3. 球类拼写注意双写字母：football、basketball，不要漏写字母。
4. be good at 后接动名词，swim 需要双写 m 再加 - ing；修饰动词 swim 用副词 well，不要误用形容词 good。
5. 前后句意相反是转折关系，用 but 不用 and；hard 此处意为 “困难的”，对应单元释义 “难做的，不易的”。
6. fun 是不可数名词，没有复数形式。
三、单项选择。
1.
【答案】A
【考点】like doing + 代词单复数
【易错提醒】like 后接动名词 playing；ball games 是复数，用 them 指代，不要误用 it。
【答案】B
【考点】be good at doing + 第三人称否定
【易错提醒】be good at 后接动名词 swimming；he 第三人称否定用 doesn't，不要用 isn't 或 don't。
3.
【答案】B
【考点】连词 but + 介词 with
【易错提醒】前半句说有趣，后半句说没时间，是转折关系用 but；play with sb. 和某人一起，不用 for。
4.
【答案】B
【考点】Do you... 回答
【易错提醒】后句 only at weekends 说明上学日不做，用 No, I don't.；Do 开头问句不用 am 回答。
5.
【答案】A
【考点】be good for + so 因果
【易错提醒】be good for 对…… 有益；be good at 是擅长，注意区分；so 表因果。
6.
【答案】A
【考点】like best + would like to do
【易错提醒】Among all the sports 用最高级 best；would like 后接 to have，不能用 having。
7.
【答案】B
【考点】情景交际
【易错提醒】别人说打不好，要鼓励 It's OK. Try again；Well played 是表扬打得好，不合语境。
8.
【答案】B
【考点】How often 问频率 + 星期前介词
【易错提醒】Twice a week 问频率用 How often；星期前用 on，不用 in。
9.
【答案】A
【考点】第三人称否定 + 情态动词
【易错提醒】My friend 第三人称用 doesn't have；be 动词 isn't 不能直接加动词原形 have。
10.
【答案】C
【考点】句子正误判断
【易错提醒】A 错，Me too 不能做主语；B 错，He 第三人称用 likes；C 祈使句正确。四、四、Liu Tao 和 Wang Bing 正在谈论校运动俱乐部。从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话。（有多余选项）
【答案】1.B 2.D 3.A 4.E 5.C
【考点】Unit4 运动主题情景交际；特殊疑问句与一般疑问句的问答逻辑；邀请句型的应答
【易错提醒】
1. 第 2 空：答句 “You’re right”是认同对方观点，因此前一句是陈述观点的句子，不能填问句，学生易误选疑问句选项。
2. 第 3 空：根据答句 “No” 可判断是一般疑问句，对应 A 选项；E 选项虽然也是一般疑问句，但答句是 “当然可以”，用于回应请求，不匹配否定回答。
3. 第 5 空：回应 “Would you like to... ” 的邀请，肯定回答用 “Yes, I’d love to.”；多余选项 F 是否定含义，和后一句 “我非常喜欢打篮球” 语义矛盾，属于干扰项。
五、
【答案】
1. It is good for us.
2. I like playing basketball.
3. But I want to have a go.
4. You play so well!
5. Sport is great fun.
【考点】
1. 固定短语 “be good for” 对…… 有益；陈述句语序
2. 单元核心句型 “like doing sth.” 喜欢做某事
3. 固定搭配 “want to do sth.”；”have a go” 试一试；but 表转折逻辑
4. 副词 well 修饰动词 play；so + 副词表程度；感叹句句式
5. 单元核心短语 “great fun” 很有趣
【易错提醒】
1. 句首单词首字母必须大写；注意介词 for，不要误写为 of。
2. like 后面的动词必须加 -ing，学生易漏写，直接写 play。
3. want 后必须接 to do 结构，不能直接加动词原形 have；have a go 是固定搭配，注意语序。
4. so 修饰副词 well，要放在 well 前面；感叹句末尾用感叹号，不要写成句号。
5. fun 是不可数名词，没有复数形式，不能加 s。
六、阅读理解。
阅读短文，选择最佳答案。
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C
【考点】篇章阅读，主旨理解，词义推断，细节推理
【易错提醒】第 1 题 A 选项 all 绝对词错误；第 5 题 even if 提示即使学业忙，也要挤出时间，不是只有周末才运动。
阅读绘本故事，完成任务。
【答案】B → D → E → A → C
【考点】叙事类绘本的情节发展逻辑；运动场景句意匹配；篇章整体理解
【易错提醒】
1. 故事按照 “遇到困难→受到鼓励→刻苦练习→参加比赛→获得奖项” 的顺序推进，不要把 “参赛” 和 “获奖” 的顺序颠倒。
2. “Little by little, he could hit the target more often” 是练习后的进步阶段，位于鼓励之后、正式比赛之前，学生易误将其放在结尾。
任务二
【答案】1.T 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.F
【考点】细节信息定位；句意同义转换；绝对化表达判断
【易错提醒】
1. 原文 “His favourite sport was shooting arrows” 与句子表述一致，为正确表述。
2. 原文开头明确说 “he could not shoot well”，题目中 “very well” 与原文事实完全相反。
3. 老人是鼓励 Xiao Li “Have a go again” 再试一次，不是让他放弃，属于动作语义偷换。
4. “becomes better” 对应原文 “hit the target more and more often”，是同义转换，表述正确。
5. 原文是 “Sport is not only for winning”，题目中 “only brings people prizes” 是绝对化表述，与原文含义相反。
七、书面表达。
【答案】
1. good
2. playing football
3. swimming
4. 示例：I like playing ping-pong.
5. 示例：It makes me happy.
（仿写句语法正确、符合主题即可得分）
【考点】Unit4 核心句型与短语：be good for；like doing sth.；great fun；be good at
【易错提醒】
1. 固定搭配 be good for 中介词 for 不要误写为 of；
2. like 后面动词要加 - ing，不能直接用动词原形；
3. 仿写句子注意句首单词首字母大写、句末标点正确。中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 4 I like sport 单元培优检测
2026-2027 学年译林版小学英语四年级上册
（时间：60分钟 满分：100分）
听力部分(30分)
一、听录音，选出你所听到的内容。听两遍。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
( ) 1. A. sport B. short C. store
( ) 2. A. play basketball well B. play football very well C. play ping pong quite well
( ) 3. A.try again B. play well C. try later
( ) 4. A. great fun for us B. good fun for them C. so fun for you
( ) 5. A. want to have a go B. want to go again C. want to have fun
二、听录音，给下列图片排序。听两遍。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
三、听短文，判断句子正 (T) 误 (F)。听两遍。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
( ) 1. Among all the sports, Jack likes playing football best.
( ) 2. Jack’s cousin is really good at playing basketball.
( ) 3. Jack’s cousin doesn’t want to have a go at football.
( ) 4. They seldom do sports from Monday to Friday.
( ) 5. Doing sport can help them keep fit and have great fun.
四、听录音，选择最佳答句。听两遍。（每小题 1 分，共 5分）
( ) 1. A. I like many ball games, but swimming is my favourite.
B. I can play sport after school.
C. Sport is good for us.
( ) 2. A. Yes, I am good at playing it. But I seldom play it.
B. Yes, I want to play basketball tomorrow.
C. No, I don’t. I often play it at weekends.
( ) 3. A. It’s OK. You can have a go again.
B. I don’t think so.
C. Me too, I play it very badly.
( )4.A.I like playing football.
Yes,I like playing football.
I like playing it with my father.
( )5.A.To the zoo. B.To the library C.To the swimming pool.
五、听短文，完成思维导图表格。听两遍。（每空1分，共10分）
Lily Likes playing 1._______ Lily & Jack both like playing 2.________ can play it very 3.________ have a 4.________ together on 5.________afternoon. Jack likes playing 6.________ and 7.________ He thinks they are great 8.________.
They both love 9._________. Sport can keep them 10._________.
Our favourite sport
笔试部分（70分）
一、从下列句子中圈出含有音标/ / 的单词,每句有两个。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
1.Sam likes the football match.
2.That boy can play basketball.
3.Dad has fun playing ping-pong.
4.The black cat likes sport.
5.Happy Jack swims very well.
二、根据首字母提示填空。（每空 1 分，共 10 分）
1. —I can’t play ping-pong well.
—Don’t be sad. Have a g_________, Liu Tao.
2.P____ is a popular sport in China. Many people like p________ it in the park.
3. Mike likes playing f________ and b_______ with his friends after school.
4. Su Hai is good at s____. She can swim very w________.
5. I like ball games, b_______ my little brother doesn’t. He thinks they are too h_______.
6. Doing sport is great f_______. It can help us keep strong.
三、单项选择。（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
( )1. —Many children like ____ ball games, but some of them can’t play ____ well.
A. playing; them B. play; it C. playing; it
( )2. My cousin is good at ____. But he ____ play it when he has many lessons.
A. swim; don’t B. swimming; doesn’t C. swimming; isn’t
( )3. Ping pong sounds great fun, _______ I have no free time to play it ______ you.
A. and; with B. but; with C. so; for
( )4. —Do you often do sport on school days
—________. I only have time at weekends.
A. Yes, I do B. No, I don’t C. Yes, I am
( )5. Sport is good ________ us, ________ we should find some time for it.
A. for; so B. at; but C. to; and
( )6. Among all the sports, I like football _______. Would you like ______ a go with me
A. best; to have B. well; have C. best; having
( ) 7. —I cannot play basketball well.
—__________. Practice (练习) makes perfect.
A. Well played B. It’s OK. Try again C. That’s great fun
( )8. —____ do you play sport every week
—Twice a week. And I usually play ________ Wednesday and Friday.
A. How many; in B. How often; on C. What day; on
( ) 9.My friend _______ any dancing lessons on Thursday, so he _____ play sport after school.
A. doesn’t have; can B. isn’t have; can C. don’t have; may
( )10. Which sentence is RIGHT
A. Me too like playing ball games.
B. He like playing ping pong very much.
C. Come and play sport with us after class.
四、 Liu Tao 和 Wang Bing 正在谈论校运动俱乐部。从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话。（有多余选项）（每空2分，共10 分）
Liu Tao: Hello, Wang Bing. I know you are in the school Sports Club.
Wang Bing: Yes. It’s great fun.
Liu Tao: 1. ________
Wang Bing: We often play basketball and go swimming there.
Liu Tao: 2. ________
Wang Bing: You’re right. Doing sport can keep us fit.
Liu Tao: 3. ________
Wang Bing: No, I don’t go there every day. I go there twice a week.
Liu Tao: 4. ________
Wang Bing: Sure. Would you like to have a go
Liu Tao: 5. ________ I like playing basketball very much.
五、连词成句，使对话完整。（请注意标点符号和单词大小写）（10 分）
Liu Tao: I like doing sport. 1. _________________________
[is, good, it, for, us (.)]
Wang Bing: Me too. 2. _________________________
[I, playing, like, basketball (.)]
Liu Tao: Can you play it very well
Wang Bing: Not really. 3. _________________________
[but, want, I, have, go, a, to (.)]
Liu Tao: Come on! Let’s play now.
Wang Bing: Wow! 4. _________________________
[play, you, so, well (!)]
Liu Tao: Thanks. 5. _________________________
[great, sport, fun, is (.)]
六、阅读理解.（共 20 分）
(A) 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。（每小题 2 分，共 10 分）
Many students love sport in our school. But their favourite sports are not all the same. Some boys are crazy about ball games such as basketball and football. They are good at playing them and they often play with their classmates after school. However (然而), some girls don’t enjoy ball games very much. They like swimming. They think swimming is relaxing (令人放松的).
Not everyone can play their favourite sport wonderfully. If you cannot play well, don’t be sad. You can still have a go. Doing sport is not only for winning (赢). It can make us strong and bring us lots of fun. We should find some time for sport every week, even if (即使) we are very busy with our lessons.
( ) 1. What is the main idea (主旨) of this short passage
A. Boys all like ball games and girls all like swimming.
B. Different students like different sports and doing sport brings us fun.
C. We must play sport very well to have fun.
( ) 2. The word “however” shows a ________ relation (关系).
A. 转折 B. 并列 C. 因果
( )3. Which of the following is TRUE
A. All boys in the school are good at basketball.
B. Girls in the passage think swimming is relaxing.
C. You have to win when you do sport.
( )4. If you are not good at one sport, you should ________.
A. never try it any more
B. still have a go and enjoy it
C. only watch other people play
( ) 5. From the passage we can learn that ____.
A. We can do sport only when we are free at weekends
B. Being busy with lessons means we can’t do sport
C. We should try to spare (挤出) time for sport every week
(B) 阅读绘本故事，完成任务。（每空1分，共10 分）
The Archery Contest
Long long ago in ancient China, there was a boy called Xiao Li. He loved sport very much. His favourite sport was shooting arrows (射箭). He practised in the yard every day, but he could not shoot well. He felt sad and wanted to give up (放弃).
One day, an old man passed by. He saw Xiao Li’s unhappiness. “Don’t lose heart,” said the old man. “Have a go again. Keep practising, and you will do better day by day.” Xiao Li nodded and tried his best to practise.
Weeks went by. Xiao Li shot arrows for hours every morning. Little by little, he could hit the target (靶子) more and more often. He became confident (自信的) and happy.
Then, a big archery contest came to the town. Many good players joined it. Xiao Li took part in the contest with his wooden bow (弓). Lots of people came to watch.
In the end, Xiao Li hit the centre of the target perfectly. He won the first prize. All the people cheered loudly. “Sport is not only for winning,” Xiao Li said. “It brings us great fun and keeps us strong.”
任务一：根据故事发展顺序，用字母A-E给下列图片对应的场景排序。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
正确顺序：____ → ____ → ____ → ____ → ____
任务二：根据故事内容，判断下列句子正 (T) 误 (F)。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
( ) 1. Xiao Li’s favourite sport is shooting arrows.
( ) 2. Xiao Li can shoot very well at the beginning of the story.
( ) 3. The old man tells Xiao Li to give up shooting arrows.
( ) 4. After weeks of practice, Xiao Li becomes better at archery.
( ) 5. Xiao Li thinks sport only brings people prizes and winning.
七、书面表达。（5 分）
根据表格中的信息，补全 Tom 的自我介绍，并仿写 2 句话介绍你自己喜爱的运动。
Name Like Dislike
Tom playing football swimming
Hello, I’m Tom.
I like sport. It’s 1. ________ for us.
I like 2. _________. It is great fun.
I don’t like 3. _________. I’m not good at it.
仿写：
4. ________________________________
5. ________________________________

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