山东卷-2026-2027学年八年级英语上学期新课标(核心素养)期中复习冲击满分之仿真模拟(原卷+解析卷+听力音频及原文+答题卡)

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山东卷-2026-2027学年八年级英语上学期新课标(核心素养)期中复习冲击满分之仿真模拟(原卷+解析卷+听力音频及原文+答题卡)

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
山东卷
2026-2027学年八年级英语上学期新课标(核心素养)期中复习冲击满分之仿真模拟
本试卷满分120分。考试时长120分钟。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。答案写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力(共三节,满分30分)
做题时,可先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,必须将答案填涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5个句子。听完每个句子后,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语。听完每个句子后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。
1.A.At seven o’clock. B.On foot. C.I’m fine.
【答案】A
【难度】0.65
【知识点】时刻
【原文】What time do you go to school every day
2.A.OK, I will. B.Yes, I do. C.Sorry, I won’t.
【答案】C
【难度】0.65
【知识点】警告/禁止
【原文】Please don’t eat anything in the library.
3.A.Two years ago. B.Since two years ago. C.In two years.
【答案】B
【难度】0.65
【知识点】时段
【原文】How long has your sister learned to draw
4.A.Yes, you can. B.Yes, you could. C.You are welcome.
【答案】A
【难度】0.65
【知识点】请求允许
【原文】Could I play with my friend tonight, dad
5.A.No, I don’t. B.OK, I will. C.That’s too bad.
【答案】B
【难度】0.65
【知识点】劝告/建议
【原文】You should spend more time playing out of doors.
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第1段材料,回答以下小题。
6.How long are they going to stay in Qingdao
A.Five days. B.Three days. C.A week
【答案】A
【难度】0.65
【知识点】时段
【原文】M: Mom, how long are we going to stay in Qingdao
W: From Monday to Friday.
Question: How long are they going to stay in Qingdao
听第2段材料,回答以下小题。
7.What did the boy’s brother do last night
A.He did his homework. B.He went shopping. C.He visited Tina.
【答案】A
【难度】0.65
【知识点】介绍
【原文】W: I called you last night, but you didn’t pick up.
M: Oh, I was helping my brother with his homework, what did you call me for
W: I wanted to invite you to go shopping and visit Tina.
听第3段材料,回答以下小题。
8.How does the man suggest going to work
A.By bus or by taxi. B.By bike or on foot. C.By car.
9.Why doesn’t the woman like the big city
A.Because she likes fresh air.
B.Because she likes people in a small town.
C.Because she likes quiet life.
【答案】8.B 9.C
【难度】0.65
【知识点】交通方式、介绍、劝告/建议、判断与评价
【原文】W: Will you choose a big city to live in
M: Yes, I will. Because there are good schools and hospitals, especially more chances to find a better job.
W: Do you think there is a lot of traffic and pollution
M: Yes, I think so. But we need to make our city more beautiful, such as going to work on foot or by bike, instead of driving a car.
W: I would like to stay in a small city, even a town or a village. I like quiet life, not busy and fast life.
听第4段材料,回答以下小题。
10.Where are the two speakers
A.At school. B.In the library. C.In the restaurant.
11.What does the man want to have
A.Noodles and water. B.Beef noodles and yogurt. C.Beef and juice.
12.What’s the man’s favorite
A.Juice. B.Water. C.Yogurt.
【答案】10.C 11.A 12.B
【难度】0.65
【知识点】食物、就餐
【原文】W: Can I help you
M: Yes. May I have a look at the menu
W: Of course. Here you are.
M: Well. I’d like to have some beef noodles.
W: Would you like something to drink, juice or yogurt
M: No, thanks. Some water. I like it best.
W: OK. Wait a moment, please.
听第5段材料,回答以下小题。
13.What do Cindy and Laura both like doing
A.Taking photos and reading.
B.Painting and singing.
C.Reading and swimming.
14.How often does Laura practice singing
A.Five times a week. B.Every day. C.Three times a week.
15.What does Laura study in her spare time
A.Swimming. B.Painting. C.Singing.
【答案】13.C 14.A 15.B
【难度】0.65
【知识点】朋友
【原文】
Hi, I’m Cindy. My good friend Laura is my cousin. We both like reading and swimming. Although we have the same hobbies, we have some differences. For example, she is taller and more outgoing than me. She is talented in singing. She practices singing five times a week. She often sings in school shows and I watch her sing many times. Laura is very busy but she also studies painting in her spare time. She paints a lot of wonderful pictures. We can talk about and share everything. I am so lucky that I have such a good friend.
第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面1段独白。独白后有5个填空题,根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,你将有1分钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。
How to Cook Chicken Soup
First ·Cut the ends of the 16 off. ·Cut straight down the middle and cut each half into pieces, and the pieces don’t have to be very 17 . ·Peel the carrots and cut them up.
Next 18 a whole chicken.
Then ·Put the chicken into a middle-sized pot. ·Add about 19 cups of water and cook it for 40 minutes. ·Add the vegetables into the pot and cook them for 20 minutes.
Finally Add one spoon of salt and half a spoon of 20 .
【答案】16.onion 17.small 18.Prepare 19.8/eight 20.pepper
【难度】0.65
【知识点】烹饪
【原文】
Hello, students. I’m John. This is the first video for the English Cooking Corner. Today, we will learn to cook chicken soup. Let’s look at the vegetables we will use: one onion and two carrots. First, let’s cut the ends of the onion off. Cut straight down the middle and cut each half into pieces. The pieces don’t have to be very small. Peel the carrots and cut them into small pieces. Next, you have to prepare a whole chicken. Then, put the chicken into the pot. Add about eight cups of water. Cook it for forty minutes. Add the vegetables into the pot and cook the soup for twenty minutes. Finally, add one spoon of salt and half a spoon of pepper. Now, the soup is ready. It’s time to enjoy our soup.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
How to Manage Your Emotions It is common for middle school students to have negative feelings, such as anger, sadness and stress in daily life. These bad feelings may influence our study and health. Luckily, we can learn useful ways to manage our emotions well.
Tip 1: Follow Three Steps When you are in a bad mood, do not ignore (忽视) your feelings. Tip 2: Find Three Keys Use three keys to keep a positive mind. They support each other and build a positive cycle (循环) in our life.
In fact, managing emotions is an important skill for teenagers. These ways can help us live a better and more confident life.
21.The underlined word “release” in “Release emotions properly” is closest in meaning to ________.
A.hide B.express C.suffer
22.Which of the following about Tip 2 is TRUE
A.The three keys work alone without connection.
B.The three keys can build a positive cycle in life.
C.Healthy habits have nothing to do with a positive mind.
23.Where can we probably read this text
A.In a news report.
B.In a school notice.
C.In a teenage magazine.
【答案】21.B 22.B 23.C
【难度】0.65
【知识点】情绪、青少年问题、说明文
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍中学生调节负面情绪的两种实用方法,说明情绪管理对青少年十分重要。
【详解】21.“Tip 1”部分的图片内容提到:“Release emotions properly (by talking to friends, doing sports or listening to music)”,文中列举的倾诉、运动、听歌等方式属于抒发情绪的方式,因此推知“release”表示“抒发”,和“express”词义相近。
22.“Tip 2”部分提到:“They support each other and build a positive cycle (循环) in our life.”,直接说明三大要素能在生活中形成良性循环。
23.文章开篇提到:“It is common for middle school students to have negative feelings”,说明全文面向青少年讲解情绪调节,内容适配青少年杂志。
B
Every Saturday, 14-year-old Mia had to help wash clothes. But she hated it. One day, when her mother asked her to wash socks, she complained and threw them into the basket, “Why me ” Her mother was cleaning the kitchen floor and answered, “We’re a family, aren’t we ”
Mia felt upset. Her friend Emma’s house was always clean because they had a cleaner. “Why don’t we hire a cleaner ” Mia asked. Her mother replied, “Doing chores teaches responsibility (责任).”
Last week, Mia’s history teacher gave a project called “Hidden Heroes.” While researching, Mia found a story about Mierle Ukeles, an artist from the 1970s. Ukeles called housework “art” and even cleaned museums to show its importance. Mia was surprised-could chores be special
That weekend, Mia noticed things she had never seen before: her father fixed the sink (水槽), ________, and her brother watered flowers carefully outside. She realized their home needed everyone’s care.
For her project, Mia made a video and showed pride in her family’s Saturday chores. She wrote funny titles like “Dad: Fixer and Breakfast Maker” and “Mom: Cleaning Boss.” When she showed the video, her classmates loved it. Emma said, “Maybe chores aren’t so bad.”
Now, Mia still doesn’t love washing, but she understands its value. As Ukeles said, “In fact, chores aren’t boring-they keep life going well.”
24.What did Mia complain about every Saturday
A.She hated school projects. B.She had to help wash clothes. C.Her mother was too strict.
25.Which sentence can best be put in the blank “________” in Para. 4
A.her house was always perfectly clean
B.her history teacher praised her project
C.her mother’s hands looked dirty from cleaning
26.What can we know about Mia’s video project
A.It showed her pride in the family’s work.
B.It made her classmates laugh at her.
C.It was about some famous artists.
27.How does Mia feel about chores in the end
A.Angry and tired. B.Bored but accepting. C.Dislikes but understands it.
【答案】24.B 25.C 26.A 27.C
【难度】0.65
【知识点】家庭生活、记叙文
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述14岁女孩米娅起初抵触每周做家务,受历史课题与家人行动启发后,理解了家务价值,虽仍不喜欢洗衣但接纳家务的意义。
【详解】24.根据第一段前两句“Every Saturday, 14-year-old Mia had to help wash clothes. But she hated it.”以及第三句“…she complained…”可知,Mia每周六抱怨的是不得不帮忙洗衣服。
25.第四段主要描述Mia注意到家人们都在为家庭付出。空前是父亲修水槽,空后是弟弟浇花,因此空白处应填入关于母亲做家务的描述,以体现“每个人都需照顾家庭”的主题。选项C“her mother’s hands looked dirty from cleaning”符合语境。
26.根据第五段第一句“For her project, Mia made a video and showed pride in her family’s Saturday chores.”可知,她的视频展示了对家庭家务工作的自豪感。
27.根据最后一段第一句“Now, Mia still doesn’t love washing, but she understands its value.”可知,Mia最终虽然仍不喜欢洗衣服,但理解了其价值。
C
There are many interesting festivals in China. The Double Ninth Festival is one of them. It’s a traditional festival with a long history. I really like this festival because there are lots of fun things about it. Now, let’s learn more about the Double Ninth Festival.
In Chinese culture, the number 6 refers to yin while the number 9 is yang. The day and month of the Double Ninth Festival are both yang numbers. It’s Chong Jiu in Chinese. Chong means double in Chinese, so people call this day “Chongyang Festival”. Nine, pronounced (发音) jiu, is also the pronunciation for the word “long” in Chinese. Because of this, people give jiu the meaning of long life. So, the Double Ninth Festival is also Seniors’ Day. On this day, children usually show their love and respect to their grandparents. They might give them small gifts or spend time chatting with them.
During the Double Ninth Festival, there are many traditional activities. It is a day for families to climb mountains together. Climbing mountains is not only fun but also a way to get close to nature. When families climb up, they can enjoy the beautiful autumn scenery. People hope the elderly people can keep healthy and live longer. Eating Chongyanggao is also an important tradition. Chongyanggao is a kind of cake. It’s sweet and delicious. Many families make it at home or buy it from shops.
People also wear zhuyu plants on the Double Ninth Festival. In ancient times, people believed it’s a way to stay safe and keep away from bad things. Nowadays, some people still follow this tradition. They think zhuyu can bring good luck.
28.What does the underlined word “respect” in Paragraph 2 mean
A.admiration B.fight C.surprise
29.What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about
A.How does the Double Ninth Festival get its name
B.What activities does the Double Ninth Festival have
C.What food can we eat on the Double Ninth Festival
30.Which of the following is about the Double Ninth Festival
A.爆竹声中一岁除,春风送暖入屠苏。
B.今夜月明人尽望,不知秋思落谁家。
C.满园花菊郁金黄,中有孤丛色似霜。
31.What is the structure of the passage
(①= Paragraph 1,②= Paragraph 2,③=Paragraph 3,④=Paragraph4)
A. B. C.
【答案】28.A 29.B 30.C 31.B
【难度】0.65
【知识点】中华文化、说明文、传统节日
【导语】本文是说明文,介绍了中国传统节日重阳节的名称由来、文化寓意以及各类传统习俗,帮助读者全面了解重阳节的相关知识。
【详解】28.根据文章第2段“On this day, children usually show their love and respect to their grandparents. They might give them small gifts or spend time chatting with them.”可知,重阳节是老人节,孩子们会通过送礼物、陪聊天的方式表达对祖父母的爱与敬重,由此可推测“respect”意为“尊敬”,与“admiration”语义相近。
29.根据文章第3段“During the Double Ninth Festival, there are many traditional activities.”可知,本段围绕重阳节的传统活动展开,介绍了爬山、吃重阳糕等相关习俗,核心是讲述重阳节的活动内容。
30.根据文章第3段“When families climb up, they can enjoy the beautiful autumn scenery.”可知重阳节处于秋季,结合重阳节赏菊的文化常识,诗句“满园花菊郁金黄,中有孤丛色似霜”描写的是秋日菊花盛开的景象,与重阳节的时令和习俗相符。
31.文章第1段总起,引出说明对象重阳节,点明将介绍相关内容;第2段介绍重阳节的名称由来与敬老的文化内涵;第3段以“During the Double Ninth Festival, there are many traditional activities.”为总起句,介绍了爬山、吃重阳糕两种活动;第4段用“also”承接上文,补充介绍插茱萸的习俗,属于传统活动范畴,与第3段是总分关系。因此文章结构为①总领②和③,③统领④。
D
Recently, when you are hiking up Mount Tai in Shandong Province, you may see a special kind of robot dog. The robot dog is used to collect rubbish and remind tourists to protect the environment by sending voice messages.
It was reported that in 2024, the number of visitors to Mount Tai reached over 8 million, leading to more and more difficulties in collecting rubbish and transportation (运输).
“According to the latest technology and the experience of other scenic areas, we believe the most useful ways are drone (无人机) transportation and robot transportation,” a staff member in Mount Tai said.
A kind of robot dog was chosen to work together to do rubbish transportation tests in Mount Tai. The marketing manager said that the robot dog with four legs has excellent abilities to walk on the stairs, keep balance on wet or difficult ground and even show great balance while climbing the mountain. Also, it can cross things in the way and get over things like stones and steps as high as 40 cm. Another great thing about it is that it can work for 4—6 hours and carry a weight of 120 kg at most.
After being tested for three days, the robot dog was able to get used to over 80% of the road conditions (条件) in Mount Tai. “We are still in the testing stage, and we will further improve the design (设计) to start the next round of testing as soon as possible,” the marketing manager said.
32.The robot dog in Mount Tai is used for _________.
A.helping the old people climb the mountain
B.collecting rubbish and helping people realize the importance of protecting the environment
C.telling people the latest technology
33.What caused the use of the robot dog in Mount Tai
A.The needs of companies.
B.The similar experience and newest technology.
C.The abilities of the robot dog.
34.Which of the following are the robot dog’s abilities
①It can walk well on the steps. ②It can avoid being stopped by a stone.
③It can work more than 6 hours. ④It can hold at most 120 kg.
A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②④
35.What is the passage mainly about
A.The technology of improving tourist experiences.
B.The challenges of using robots for environmental protection.
C.The introduction of a new type of robot dog for collecting rubbish.
【答案】32.B 33.B 34.C 35.C
【难度】0.65
【知识点】发明与创造、说明文
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了在山东泰山使用的一种特殊机器狗,包含其用途、使用原因、具体能力以及目前的测试情况。
【详解】32.根据文章第1段“The robot dog is used to collect rubbish and remind tourists to protect the environment by sending voice messages.”可知,机器狗用于收集垃圾并通过语音消息提醒游客保护环境,与选项B表述一致。
33.根据文章第3段“According to the latest technology and the experience of other scenic areas, we believe the most useful ways are drone transportation and robot transportation,”可知,使用机器狗是基于最新技术和其他景区的经验。
34.根据文章第4段“walk on the stairs... get over things like stones... it can work for 4—6 hours and carry a weight of 120 kg at most”可知,机器狗能在台阶行走、越过石头且最多承重120千克,工作时间为4至6小时,因此①②④正确。
35.通读全文可知,文章围绕泰山上用于收集垃圾的新型机器狗展开,介绍了其功能、优势及测试进展,核心内容是对该机器狗的介绍,对应选项C。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Studying is not always the most interesting task within your day, but it is a necessary (必要的) one. Even though (即使) you are asked to do so, you have got bored at one time or another while studying. 36
Find a suitable place to study
Make sure you are in a place that can help you focus on your study. In this place, there are some things that have nothing to do with studying, such as your mobile phone. 37 You could be doing things other than studying.
38
Plan first. List what you need to finish and how long you need to finish it. If you know when you can go back to play sports or talk to your friends, you will be more likely to fix your attention on studies.
Mix up your topics
Change up the topics that you are studying. Mix up what you study every half an hour to an hour or so to keep boredom away. For example, study History for 45 minutes, Maths for 45 minutes, and English for 45 minutes. 39
Take notes as you go
Take a notebook out and write down important notes while you are reading an article in a textbook. 40 While you are reading, you learn it once. While you are writing, you learn it again.
根据短文内容, 从所给选项中选出能够填入空白处的最佳选项。 (有一项多余)
A.Make a time plan
B.It is a good way to learn something new.
C.Here are some tips for you to keep boredom away.
D.Those things will make you feel bored while studying.
E.You had better learn different subjects at the same time.
F.Make sure you don’t spend all your time on one subject.
【答案】36.C 37.D 38.A 39.F 40.B
【难度】0.65
【知识点】学习策略、说明文
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了几种帮助学生在学习时远离无聊、保持专注的实用技巧,包括找到合适的学习地点、先做计划、交替学习不同科目以及做笔记等。
【详解】36.前文说学习时难免会感到无聊,后文分点给出多个解决办法,C. Here are some tips for you to keep boredom away.(这里有一些帮你摆脱无聊的小技巧)起到总起下文的作用。
37.前文提到要远离手机这类和学习无关的事物,后文说你可能会做和学习无关的事,D. Those things will make you feel bored while studying.(这些东西会让你在学习时感到无聊)承接前文的干扰物品,逻辑通顺。
38.这一段内容是先做计划、罗列任务和时长,A. Make a time plan(制定时间计划)可以作为本段小标题。
39.本段主题是轮换学习科目、避免单一内容带来的无聊,举例轮换史、数、英三科,F. Make sure you don’t spend all your time on one subject.(确保不要把所有时间都花在一门科目上)呼应主题,选F;E选项“同时学不同科目”和原文“每隔半小时到一小时轮换学习”不符,排除。
40.前后文讲边阅读边记笔记能两遍巩固知识,B. It is a good way to learn something new.(这是学习新知识的好方法)承接记笔记这个做法的好处。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Min Opera is a famous traditional art form in Fujian Province. It has a long history and 41 many people with its beautiful music and stories.
Artists spend years 42 Min Opera skills, such as singing, dancing and acting. They need 43 hard to show the feelings of different characters.
44 wonderful Min Opera acting is! The actors and actresses wear colorful costumes. Their 45 sound soft and clear.
Min Opera tells stories about history and daily life. Sometimes it makes people laugh. 46 , sometimes it moves them to tears.
Many young people are now interested 47 Min Opera. Schools often invite artists to give shows, so students can learn more about it.
Artists also try to make Min Opera 48 more popular. They add new elements to the performances. Now, Min Opera is enjoyed by more people.
When you watch Min Opera, you will feel its beauty 49 . It is a precious part of Chinese culture. So 50 this traditional art is our duty.
41.A.surprises B.surprising C.surprised
42.A.learn B.learning C.to learn
43.A.practices B.practicing C.to practice
44.A.What B.How C.What a
45.A.voices B.facial paintings C.dancing
46.A.So B.However C.Because
47.A.with B.at C.in
48.A.become B.to become C.became
49.A.clearness B.clear C.clearly
50.A.protect B.protecting C.to protect
【答案】
41.A 42.B 43.C 44.B 45.A 46.B 47.C 48.A 49.C 50.B
【难度】0.65
【知识点】电影与戏剧、中华文化、说明文
【导语】本文主要介绍了福建省的传统艺术——闽剧。文章讲述了闽剧的历史、表演特色及其在年轻人中的普及,呼吁大家保护这一珍贵的中国文化。
【详解】41.句意:它有着悠久的历史,并以其优美的音乐和故事使许多人感到惊奇。
连词and连接两个并列谓语,前半句谓语是has(一般现在时,三单形式),所以空格也需要一般现在时第三人称单数谓语动词。surprise sb使某人惊叹、打动某人;主语It指代闽剧,谓语用三单surprises。B是现在分词、C过去式,都不能单独作并列谓语,排除。
42.句意:艺术家们花费数年时间学习闽剧技巧,如唱歌、跳舞和表演。
固定句型:spend+时间+(in) doing sth意为“花费时间做某事”,介词in可省略,后面必须接动名词形式,所以用learning。
43.句意:他们需要刻苦练习来展现不同角色的情感。
固定搭配:need to do sth意为“需要做某事”,need此处是实义动词,后面接不定式作宾语,所以用to practice。
44.句意:闽剧表演是多么精彩啊!
“wonderful Min Opera acting is!”中,中心词是形容词wonderful,符合“How+adj.+主语+谓语!”的感叹句结构,此处用How。A. What修饰名词;C. What a修饰单数可数名词,均不符合。
45.句意:他们的声音听起来柔和清晰。
谓语sound表示 “听起来”,主语必须是能发出声音的事物;voices嗓音、唱腔;facial paintings脸谱;dancing舞蹈;只有嗓音可以 “听起来柔和清亮”,因此用voices。
46.句意:然而,有时它会感动得他们流泪。
前文“sometimes it makes people laugh”和后文“sometimes it moves them to tears”句意存在转折关系,需用表示转折的副词。用However然而,表转折。So表因果,Because表原因,均不符合。
47.句意:现在许多年轻人对闽剧感兴趣。
固定搭配:be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”,介词固定用in。其他介词无此搭配。
48.句意:艺术家们也努力使闽剧变得更受欢迎。
固定搭配:make sth. do sth.,表示“使某物做某事”,需用动词原形作宾语补足语。根据语境,使闽剧变得受欢迎,become符合语法合理性。
49.句意:当你观看闽剧时,你会清晰地感受到它的美。
空格修饰动词feel,应使用副词形式作状语。根据语境,清晰地感受,clearly符合语法合理性。
50.句意:因此,保护这门传统艺术是我们的责任。
本句缺少主语,需要非谓语动词作句子的主语,表示一般性、抽象的动作或责任,通常使用动名词置于句首作主语(不定式作主语常后置并用it作形式主语)。protecting this traditional art整体作主语,谓语是is。 因此用protecting。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文并填空,然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置(如有提示词,则填入提示词的正确形式;如无提示词,则填入1个适当的单词)。
Different students have different dreams. Some want to be scientists, and some want to be 51 (engineer). But what if you don’t know what you want to be 52 you grow up Here are some ways to help you to find the answer.
First, think about your hobbies. This 53 (help) you know what kind of job can make you happy. If you don’t know yourself well, you can have 54 discussion about the problem with your parents. They may know you 55 (well) than you do. They can give you some ideas.
Next, ask 56 (you), “What is my ideal (理想的) life like ” The answer to this question can help you rule out (排除) some jobs. You will 57 (exact) know what kind of job you dislike and what university you should go to.
After you have your own dream, it’s time 58 (make) a plan. If you dream of being a doctor, studying medicine at university must be 59 your plan. If you want to be an excellent artist, you may need to practice 60 (paint) every day.
【答案】
51.engineers 52.when 53.helps 54.a 55.better
56.yourself 57.exactly 58.to make 59.in 60.painting
【难度】0.65
【知识点】计划、说明文
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了当学生不清楚自己未来理想职业时的几条解决办法:思考爱好、和父母沟通、自问理想生活、为梦想制定计划。
【详解】51.句意:一些人想成为科学家,一些人想成为工程师。some指代一些学生,想成为工程师,是复数;和前面scientists复数形式保持并列。故填engineers。
52.句意:但是,如果你不知道自己长大之后想成为什么该怎么办?连词when表示“当……时候”,引导时间状语从句。when you grow up表示“当你长大”。故填when。
53.句意:这会帮助你了解什么样的工作能让你开心。主语是This,单数形式;全文一般现在时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式helps。
54.句意:如果你不够了解自己,你可以和父母就这个问题进行一次讨论。固定短语have a discussion意为“进行一次讨论”;discussion是可数名词,辅音音素开头用a。
55.句意:他们或许比你更了解你自己。关键词than(比),是比较级标志;well 的比较级是better。
56.句意:接下来,问问你自己:“我理想的生活是什么样子?”ask yourself表示“问问你自己”;主语是you,反身代词用yourself。
57.句意:你将会确切地知道你不喜欢什么样的工作,以及你应该上什么大学。修饰动词know,需要用副词。形容词exact的副词形式是exactly,意为“确切地”。
58.句意:当你拥有自己的梦想之后,就该制定计划了。句型It’s time to do sth.表示“到做某事的时间了”。所以填不定式to make。
59.句意:如果你梦想成为一名医生,在大学学习医学必须纳入你的计划。介词短语in your plan意为“在你的计划之中、纳入你的计划”。故填in。
60.句意:如果你想成为一名优秀的艺术家,你可能需要每天练习画画。搭配practice doing sth.意为“练习做某事”,paint的动名词形式是painting。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题,并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。
Chinese scientists recently took a photo of a snow leopard (雪豹) in a nature reserve (保护区) in Xinjiang. This was the first time they had seen a snow leopard there in ten years. The important discovery happened in October, 2025 during a regular animal check.
The snow leopard is a protected animal in China. In the photos, it looks healthy and strong. This tells scientists that the reserve has enough food and a good environment for these animals to live. The scientists also saw other animals like brown bears, red deer, and lynxes (猞猁) in the same area. They found that all these animals live together happily in the reserve.
This good news shows that China’s work to protect the environment makes a difference. The nature reserve now offers a safe home for these animals. To learn more about the snow leopards, the scientists will watch them for a long time. They will use cameras to take photos and learn about the animals’ daily lives. This will help them understand how to better protect these beautiful creatures.
Everyone can help protect animals by learning more about nature and living a greener life. We can use less plastic, save water, and plant more trees. Schools can teach students how to care for animals.Families can visit nature reserves to learn about wildlife. When we all work together, we can make the world a better place for both animals and people.
61.When did the scientists find the snow leopard in the Xinjiang nature reserve
_____________________________________________________________________________________
62.What does the snow leopard look like in the photos
_____________________________________________________________________________________
63.What does the good news show
_____________________________________________________________________________________
64.Why will the scientists watch the snow leopards for a long time
_____________________________________________________________________________________
65.How can we help protect animals
_____________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分20分)
66.假设你是学校英语社团的成员,近期社团将举办“保护动物”主题海报设计活动。请你根据以下提示写一篇英文倡议书:
内容包括:
1. 介绍一种需要保护的动物特点 (名字、生活地、外形、食物等) 及其现状
2. 提出至少两条保护此类动物的具体建议
3. 号召同学们参与保护动物。
作文要求:词数80左右,条理清晰,语言流畅,不得出现真实姓名和校名。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】
61.In October, 2025.
62.It looks healthy and strong.
63.China’s work to protect the environment makes a difference.
64.To learn more about the snow leopards and understand how to better protect them.
65.We can use less plastic, save water, and plant more trees.
66.Many animals are in danger today. I want to talk about giant pandas. They live in China and have cute black and white fur. They mainly eat bamboo. But there are only about 1,800 pandas left in the wild because their living areas are becoming smaller.
We should take action to protect them. First, we must protect their forests and plant more bamboo. Second, we should stop hunting and tell more people about their danger.
Let’s work together to save these lovely animals. Every small action can make a big difference!
【难度】0.6
【知识点】人与动植物、说明文
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国科学家在新疆自然保护区拍摄到雪豹的消息,并说明了保护区良好的生态环境以及保护动物的重要性。
【详解】61.根据第一段“The important discovery happened in October, 2025 during a regular animal check.”可知,发现发生在2025年10月。故填In October, 2025.
62.根据第二段“In the photos, it looks healthy and strong.”可知,雪豹看起来健康强壮。故填It looks healthy and strong.
63.根据第三段“This good news shows that China’s work to protect the environment makes a difference.”可知,表明中国的环境保护工作正在产生积极影响。故填China’s work to protect the environment makes a difference.
64.根据第三段“To learn more about the snow leopards, the scientists will watch them for a long time...This will help them understand how to better protect these beautiful creatures.”可知,为了了解更多关于雪豹的信息,以及如何更好地保护它们。故填To learn more about the snow leopards and understand how to better protect them.
65.根据最后一段“We can use less plastic, save water, and plant more trees.”可知,可以通过减少塑料使用、节约用水和种树等方式来帮助。故填We can use less plastic, save water, and plant more trees.
66.写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体: 说明文(倡议书)
明确要点: 介绍一种需要保护的动物特点(名字、生活地、外形、食物等)及其现状;提出至少两条保护此类动物的具体建议;号召同学们参与保护动物。
确定人称: 第一人称(I, we),第二人称(you, your)
注意事项: 词数80左右,条理清晰,语言流畅,不得出现真实姓名和校名。
[第二步:构思布局]
开头段: 开门见山,引出主题——许多动物处于危险中,呼吁大家关注动物保护。
主体段: 第一部分介绍一种濒危动物(如熊猫),描述其生活地、外形、食物等特点及濒危现状。第二部分提出至少两条具体保护建议(如保护栖息地、不购买动物制品、减少污染等)。
结尾段: 号召同学们行动起来,共同保护动物。
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:动物特点
giant pandas/live in China/cute black and white fur/eat bamboo/live in forests/mostly in Sichuan等
要点二:濒危现状
are in danger/only about 1,800 left in the wild/habitat is becoming smaller/not enough food/humans cut down trees等
要点三:保护建议1
protect their forests/plant more bamboo/create more nature reserves/stop deforestation等
要点四:保护建议2
stop hunting/avoid buying animal products/tell others about their danger/raise public awareness等
要点五:号召与呼吁
let’s take action/together we can make a difference/save the animals/protect our planet/every small action helps等
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
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2026-2027学年八年级英语上学期新课标(核心素养)期中复习冲击满分之仿真模拟
本试卷满分120分。考试时长120分钟。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。答案写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力(共三节,满分30分)
做题时,可先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,必须将答案填涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5个句子。听完每个句子后,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语。听完每个句子后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。
1.A.At seven o’clock. B.On foot. C.I’m fine.
2.A.OK, I will. B.Yes, I do. C.Sorry, I won’t.
3.A.Two years ago. B.Since two years ago. C.In two years.
4.A.Yes, you can. B.Yes, you could. C.You are welcome.
5.A.No, I don’t. B.OK, I will. C.That’s too bad.
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第1段材料,回答以下小题。
6.How long are they going to stay in Qingdao
A.Five days. B.Three days. C.A week
听第2段材料,回答以下小题。
7.What did the boy’s brother do last night
A.He did his homework. B.He went shopping. C.He visited Tina.
听第3段材料,回答以下小题。
8.How does the man suggest going to work
A.By bus or by taxi. B.By bike or on foot. C.By car.
9.Why doesn’t the woman like the big city
A.Because she likes fresh air.
B.Because she likes people in a small town.
C.Because she likes quiet life.
听第4段材料,回答以下小题。
10.Where are the two speakers
A.At school. B.In the library. C.In the restaurant.
11.What does the man want to have
A.Noodles and water. B.Beef noodles and yogurt. C.Beef and juice.
12.What’s the man’s favorite
A.Juice. B.Water. C.Yogurt.
听第5段材料,回答以下小题。
13.What do Cindy and Laura both like doing
A.Taking photos and reading.
B.Painting and singing.
C.Reading and swimming.
14.How often does Laura practice singing
A.Five times a week. B.Every day. C.Three times a week.
15.What does Laura study in her spare time
A.Swimming. B.Painting. C.Singing.
第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面1段独白。独白后有5个填空题,根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,你将有1分钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。
How to Cook Chicken Soup
First ·Cut the ends of the 16 off. ·Cut straight down the middle and cut each half into pieces, and the pieces don’t have to be very 17 . ·Peel the carrots and cut them up.
Next 18 a whole chicken.
Then ·Put the chicken into a middle-sized pot. ·Add about 19 cups of water and cook it for 40 minutes. ·Add the vegetables into the pot and cook them for 20 minutes.
Finally Add one spoon of salt and half a spoon of 20 .
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
How to Manage Your Emotions It is common for middle school students to have negative feelings, such as anger, sadness and stress in daily life. These bad feelings may influence our study and health. Luckily, we can learn useful ways to manage our emotions well.
Tip 1: Follow Three Steps When you are in a bad mood, do not ignore (忽视) your feelings. Tip 2: Find Three Keys Use three keys to keep a positive mind. They support each other and build a positive cycle (循环) in our life.
In fact, managing emotions is an important skill for teenagers. These ways can help us live a better and more confident life.
21.The underlined word “release” in “Release emotions properly” is closest in meaning to ________.
A.hide B.express C.suffer
22.Which of the following about Tip 2 is TRUE
A.The three keys work alone without connection.
B.The three keys can build a positive cycle in life.
C.Healthy habits have nothing to do with a positive mind.
23.Where can we probably read this text
A.In a news report.
B.In a school notice.
C.In a teenage magazine.
B
Every Saturday, 14-year-old Mia had to help wash clothes. But she hated it. One day, when her mother asked her to wash socks, she complained and threw them into the basket, “Why me ” Her mother was cleaning the kitchen floor and answered, “We’re a family, aren’t we ”
Mia felt upset. Her friend Emma’s house was always clean because they had a cleaner. “Why don’t we hire a cleaner ” Mia asked. Her mother replied, “Doing chores teaches responsibility (责任).”
Last week, Mia’s history teacher gave a project called “Hidden Heroes.” While researching, Mia found a story about Mierle Ukeles, an artist from the 1970s. Ukeles called housework “art” and even cleaned museums to show its importance. Mia was surprised-could chores be special
That weekend, Mia noticed things she had never seen before: her father fixed the sink (水槽), ________, and her brother watered flowers carefully outside. She realized their home needed everyone’s care.
For her project, Mia made a video and showed pride in her family’s Saturday chores. She wrote funny titles like “Dad: Fixer and Breakfast Maker” and “Mom: Cleaning Boss.” When she showed the video, her classmates loved it. Emma said, “Maybe chores aren’t so bad.”
Now, Mia still doesn’t love washing, but she understands its value. As Ukeles said, “In fact, chores aren’t boring-they keep life going well.”
24.What did Mia complain about every Saturday
A.She hated school projects. B.She had to help wash clothes. C.Her mother was too strict.
25.Which sentence can best be put in the blank “________” in Para. 4
A.her house was always perfectly clean
B.her history teacher praised her project
C.her mother’s hands looked dirty from cleaning
26.What can we know about Mia’s video project
A.It showed her pride in the family’s work.
B.It made her classmates laugh at her.
C.It was about some famous artists.
27.How does Mia feel about chores in the end
A.Angry and tired. B.Bored but accepting. C.Dislikes but understands it.
C
There are many interesting festivals in China. The Double Ninth Festival is one of them. It’s a traditional festival with a long history. I really like this festival because there are lots of fun things about it. Now, let’s learn more about the Double Ninth Festival.
In Chinese culture, the number 6 refers to yin while the number 9 is yang. The day and month of the Double Ninth Festival are both yang numbers. It’s Chong Jiu in Chinese. Chong means double in Chinese, so people call this day “Chongyang Festival”. Nine, pronounced (发音) jiu, is also the pronunciation for the word “long” in Chinese. Because of this, people give jiu the meaning of long life. So, the Double Ninth Festival is also Seniors’ Day. On this day, children usually show their love and respect to their grandparents. They might give them small gifts or spend time chatting with them.
During the Double Ninth Festival, there are many traditional activities. It is a day for families to climb mountains together. Climbing mountains is not only fun but also a way to get close to nature. When families climb up, they can enjoy the beautiful autumn scenery. People hope the elderly people can keep healthy and live longer. Eating Chongyanggao is also an important tradition. Chongyanggao is a kind of cake. It’s sweet and delicious. Many families make it at home or buy it from shops.
People also wear zhuyu plants on the Double Ninth Festival. In ancient times, people believed it’s a way to stay safe and keep away from bad things. Nowadays, some people still follow this tradition. They think zhuyu can bring good luck.
28.What does the underlined word “respect” in Paragraph 2 mean
A.admiration B.fight C.surprise
29.What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about
A.How does the Double Ninth Festival get its name
B.What activities does the Double Ninth Festival have
C.What food can we eat on the Double Ninth Festival
30.Which of the following is about the Double Ninth Festival
A.爆竹声中一岁除,春风送暖入屠苏。
B.今夜月明人尽望,不知秋思落谁家。
C.满园花菊郁金黄,中有孤丛色似霜。
31.What is the structure of the passage
(①= Paragraph 1,②= Paragraph 2,③=Paragraph 3,④=Paragraph4)
A. B. C.
D
Recently, when you are hiking up Mount Tai in Shandong Province, you may see a special kind of robot dog. The robot dog is used to collect rubbish and remind tourists to protect the environment by sending voice messages.
It was reported that in 2024, the number of visitors to Mount Tai reached over 8 million, leading to more and more difficulties in collecting rubbish and transportation (运输).
“According to the latest technology and the experience of other scenic areas, we believe the most useful ways are drone (无人机) transportation and robot transportation,” a staff member in Mount Tai said.
A kind of robot dog was chosen to work together to do rubbish transportation tests in Mount Tai. The marketing manager said that the robot dog with four legs has excellent abilities to walk on the stairs, keep balance on wet or difficult ground and even show great balance while climbing the mountain. Also, it can cross things in the way and get over things like stones and steps as high as 40 cm. Another great thing about it is that it can work for 4—6 hours and carry a weight of 120 kg at most.
After being tested for three days, the robot dog was able to get used to over 80% of the road conditions (条件) in Mount Tai. “We are still in the testing stage, and we will further improve the design (设计) to start the next round of testing as soon as possible,” the marketing manager said.
32.The robot dog in Mount Tai is used for _________.
A.helping the old people climb the mountain
B.collecting rubbish and helping people realize the importance of protecting the environment
C.telling people the latest technology
33.What caused the use of the robot dog in Mount Tai
A.The needs of companies.
B.The similar experience and newest technology.
C.The abilities of the robot dog.
34.Which of the following are the robot dog’s abilities
①It can walk well on the steps. ②It can avoid being stopped by a stone.
③It can work more than 6 hours. ④It can hold at most 120 kg.
A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②④
35.What is the passage mainly about
A.The technology of improving tourist experiences.
B.The challenges of using robots for environmental protection.
C.The introduction of a new type of robot dog for collecting rubbish.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Studying is not always the most interesting task within your day, but it is a necessary (必要的) one. Even though (即使) you are asked to do so, you have got bored at one time or another while studying. 36
Find a suitable place to study
Make sure you are in a place that can help you focus on your study. In this place, there are some things that have nothing to do with studying, such as your mobile phone. 37 You could be doing things other than studying.
38
Plan first. List what you need to finish and how long you need to finish it. If you know when you can go back to play sports or talk to your friends, you will be more likely to fix your attention on studies.
Mix up your topics
Change up the topics that you are studying. Mix up what you study every half an hour to an hour or so to keep boredom away. For example, study History for 45 minutes, Maths for 45 minutes, and English for 45 minutes. 39
Take notes as you go
Take a notebook out and write down important notes while you are reading an article in a textbook. 40 While you are reading, you learn it once. While you are writing, you learn it again.
根据短文内容, 从所给选项中选出能够填入空白处的最佳选项。 (有一项多余)
A.Make a time plan
B.It is a good way to learn something new.
C.Here are some tips for you to keep boredom away.
D.Those things will make you feel bored while studying.
E.You had better learn different subjects at the same time.
F.Make sure you don’t spend all your time on one subject.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Min Opera is a famous traditional art form in Fujian Province. It has a long history and 41 many people with its beautiful music and stories.
Artists spend years 42 Min Opera skills, such as singing, dancing and acting. They need 43 hard to show the feelings of different characters.
44 wonderful Min Opera acting is! The actors and actresses wear colorful costumes. Their 45 sound soft and clear.
Min Opera tells stories about history and daily life. Sometimes it makes people laugh. 46 , sometimes it moves them to tears.
Many young people are now interested 47 Min Opera. Schools often invite artists to give shows, so students can learn more about it.
Artists also try to make Min Opera 48 more popular. They add new elements to the performances. Now, Min Opera is enjoyed by more people.
When you watch Min Opera, you will feel its beauty 49 . It is a precious part of Chinese culture. So 50 this traditional art is our duty.
41.A.surprises B.surprising C.surprised
42.A.learn B.learning C.to learn
43.A.practices B.practicing C.to practice
44.A.What B.How C.What a
45.A.voices B.facial paintings C.dancing
46.A.So B.However C.Because
47.A.with B.at C.in
48.A.become B.to become C.became
49.A.clearness B.clear C.clearly
50.A.protect B.protecting C.to protect
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文并填空,然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置(如有提示词,则填入提示词的正确形式;如无提示词,则填入1个适当的单词)。
Different students have different dreams. Some want to be scientists, and some want to be 51 (engineer). But what if you don’t know what you want to be 52 you grow up Here are some ways to help you to find the answer.
First, think about your hobbies. This 53 (help) you know what kind of job can make you happy. If you don’t know yourself well, you can have 54 discussion about the problem with your parents. They may know you 55 (well) than you do. They can give you some ideas.
Next, ask 56 (you), “What is my ideal (理想的) life like ” The answer to this question can help you rule out (排除) some jobs. You will 57 (exact) know what kind of job you dislike and what university you should go to.
After you have your own dream, it’s time 58 (make) a plan. If you dream of being a doctor, studying medicine at university must be 59 your plan. If you want to be an excellent artist, you may need to practice 60 (paint) every day.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题,并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。
Chinese scientists recently took a photo of a snow leopard (雪豹) in a nature reserve (保护区) in Xinjiang. This was the first time they had seen a snow leopard there in ten years. The important discovery happened in October, 2025 during a regular animal check.
The snow leopard is a protected animal in China. In the photos, it looks healthy and strong. This tells scientists that the reserve has enough food and a good environment for these animals to live. The scientists also saw other animals like brown bears, red deer, and lynxes (猞猁) in the same area. They found that all these animals live together happily in the reserve.
This good news shows that China’s work to protect the environment makes a difference. The nature reserve now offers a safe home for these animals. To learn more about the snow leopards, the scientists will watch them for a long time. They will use cameras to take photos and learn about the animals’ daily lives. This will help them understand how to better protect these beautiful creatures.
Everyone can help protect animals by learning more about nature and living a greener life. We can use less plastic, save water, and plant more trees. Schools can teach students how to care for animals.Families can visit nature reserves to learn about wildlife. When we all work together, we can make the world a better place for both animals and people.
61.When did the scientists find the snow leopard in the Xinjiang nature reserve
_____________________________________________________________________________________
62.What does the snow leopard look like in the photos
_____________________________________________________________________________________
63.What does the good news show
_____________________________________________________________________________________
64.Why will the scientists watch the snow leopards for a long time
_____________________________________________________________________________________
65.How can we help protect animals
_____________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分20分)
66.假设你是学校英语社团的成员,近期社团将举办“保护动物”主题海报设计活动。请你根据以下提示写一篇英文倡议书:
内容包括:
1. 介绍一种需要保护的动物特点 (名字、生活地、外形、食物等) 及其现状
2. 提出至少两条保护此类动物的具体建议
3. 号召同学们参与保护动物。
作文要求:词数80左右,条理清晰,语言流畅,不得出现真实姓名和校名。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
山东卷
2026-2027学年八年级英语上学期新课标(核心素养)期中复习冲击满分之仿真模拟
本试卷满分120分。考试时长120分钟。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。答案写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力(共三节,满分30分)
做题时,可先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,必须将答案填涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5个句子。听完每个句子后,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语。听完每个句子后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。
1.A.At seven o’clock. B.On foot. C.I’m fine.
2.A.OK, I will. B.Yes, I do. C.Sorry, I won’t.
3.A.Two years ago. B.Since two years ago. C.In two years.
4.A.Yes, you can. B.Yes, you could. C.You are welcome.
5.A.No, I don’t. B.OK, I will. C.That’s too bad.
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第1段材料,回答以下小题。
6.How long are they going to stay in Qingdao
A.Five days. B.Three days. C.A week
听第2段材料,回答以下小题。
7.What did the boy’s brother do last night
A.He did his homework. B.He went shopping. C.He visited Tina.
听第3段材料,回答以下小题。
8.How does the man suggest going to work
A.By bus or by taxi. B.By bike or on foot. C.By car.
9.Why doesn’t the woman like the big city
A.Because she likes fresh air.
B.Because she likes people in a small town.
C.Because she likes quiet life.
听第4段材料,回答以下小题。
10.Where are the two speakers
A.At school. B.In the library. C.In the restaurant.
11.What does the man want to have
A.Noodles and water. B.Beef noodles and yogurt. C.Beef and juice.
12.What’s the man’s favorite
A.Juice. B.Water. C.Yogurt.
听第5段材料,回答以下小题。
13.What do Cindy and Laura both like doing
A.Taking photos and reading.
B.Painting and singing.
C.Reading and swimming.
14.How often does Laura practice singing
A.Five times a week. B.Every day. C.Three times a week.
15.What does Laura study in her spare time
A.Swimming. B.Painting. C.Singing.
第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面1段独白。独白后有5个填空题,根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,你将有1分钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。
How to Cook Chicken Soup
First ·Cut the ends of the 16 off. ·Cut straight down the middle and cut each half into pieces, and the pieces don’t have to be very 17 . ·Peel the carrots and cut them up.
Next 18 a whole chicken.
Then ·Put the chicken into a middle-sized pot. ·Add about 19 cups of water and cook it for 40 minutes. ·Add the vegetables into the pot and cook them for 20 minutes.
Finally Add one spoon of salt and half a spoon of 20 .
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
How to Manage Your Emotions It is common for middle school students to have negative feelings, such as anger, sadness and stress in daily life. These bad feelings may influence our study and health. Luckily, we can learn useful ways to manage our emotions well.
Tip 1: Follow Three Steps When you are in a bad mood, do not ignore (忽视) your feelings. Tip 2: Find Three Keys Use three keys to keep a positive mind. They support each other and build a positive cycle (循环) in our life.
In fact, managing emotions is an important skill for teenagers. These ways can help us live a better and more confident life.
21.The underlined word “release” in “Release emotions properly” is closest in meaning to ________.
A.hide B.express C.suffer
22.Which of the following about Tip 2 is TRUE
A.The three keys work alone without connection.
B.The three keys can build a positive cycle in life.
C.Healthy habits have nothing to do with a positive mind.
23.Where can we probably read this text
A.In a news report.
B.In a school notice.
C.In a teenage magazine.
B
Every Saturday, 14-year-old Mia had to help wash clothes. But she hated it. One day, when her mother asked her to wash socks, she complained and threw them into the basket, “Why me ” Her mother was cleaning the kitchen floor and answered, “We’re a family, aren’t we ”
Mia felt upset. Her friend Emma’s house was always clean because they had a cleaner. “Why don’t we hire a cleaner ” Mia asked. Her mother replied, “Doing chores teaches responsibility (责任).”
Last week, Mia’s history teacher gave a project called “Hidden Heroes.” While researching, Mia found a story about Mierle Ukeles, an artist from the 1970s. Ukeles called housework “art” and even cleaned museums to show its importance. Mia was surprised-could chores be special
That weekend, Mia noticed things she had never seen before: her father fixed the sink (水槽), ________, and her brother watered flowers carefully outside. She realized their home needed everyone’s care.
For her project, Mia made a video and showed pride in her family’s Saturday chores. She wrote funny titles like “Dad: Fixer and Breakfast Maker” and “Mom: Cleaning Boss.” When she showed the video, her classmates loved it. Emma said, “Maybe chores aren’t so bad.”
Now, Mia still doesn’t love washing, but she understands its value. As Ukeles said, “In fact, chores aren’t boring-they keep life going well.”
24.What did Mia complain about every Saturday
A.She hated school projects. B.She had to help wash clothes. C.Her mother was too strict.
25.Which sentence can best be put in the blank “________” in Para. 4
A.her house was always perfectly clean
B.her history teacher praised her project
C.her mother’s hands looked dirty from cleaning
26.What can we know about Mia’s video project
A.It showed her pride in the family’s work.
B.It made her classmates laugh at her.
C.It was about some famous artists.
27.How does Mia feel about chores in the end
A.Angry and tired. B.Bored but accepting. C.Dislikes but understands it.
C
There are many interesting festivals in China. The Double Ninth Festival is one of them. It’s a traditional festival with a long history. I really like this festival because there are lots of fun things about it. Now, let’s learn more about the Double Ninth Festival.
In Chinese culture, the number 6 refers to yin while the number 9 is yang. The day and month of the Double Ninth Festival are both yang numbers. It’s Chong Jiu in Chinese. Chong means double in Chinese, so people call this day “Chongyang Festival”. Nine, pronounced (发音) jiu, is also the pronunciation for the word “long” in Chinese. Because of this, people give jiu the meaning of long life. So, the Double Ninth Festival is also Seniors’ Day. On this day, children usually show their love and respect to their grandparents. They might give them small gifts or spend time chatting with them.
During the Double Ninth Festival, there are many traditional activities. It is a day for families to climb mountains together. Climbing mountains is not only fun but also a way to get close to nature. When families climb up, they can enjoy the beautiful autumn scenery. People hope the elderly people can keep healthy and live longer. Eating Chongyanggao is also an important tradition. Chongyanggao is a kind of cake. It’s sweet and delicious. Many families make it at home or buy it from shops.
People also wear zhuyu plants on the Double Ninth Festival. In ancient times, people believed it’s a way to stay safe and keep away from bad things. Nowadays, some people still follow this tradition. They think zhuyu can bring good luck.
28.What does the underlined word “respect” in Paragraph 2 mean
A.admiration B.fight C.surprise
29.What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about
A.How does the Double Ninth Festival get its name
B.What activities does the Double Ninth Festival have
C.What food can we eat on the Double Ninth Festival
30.Which of the following is about the Double Ninth Festival
A.爆竹声中一岁除,春风送暖入屠苏。
B.今夜月明人尽望,不知秋思落谁家。
C.满园花菊郁金黄,中有孤丛色似霜。
31.What is the structure of the passage
(①= Paragraph 1,②= Paragraph 2,③=Paragraph 3,④=Paragraph4)
A. B. C.
D
Recently, when you are hiking up Mount Tai in Shandong Province, you may see a special kind of robot dog. The robot dog is used to collect rubbish and remind tourists to protect the environment by sending voice messages.
It was reported that in 2024, the number of visitors to Mount Tai reached over 8 million, leading to more and more difficulties in collecting rubbish and transportation (运输).
“According to the latest technology and the experience of other scenic areas, we believe the most useful ways are drone (无人机) transportation and robot transportation,” a staff member in Mount Tai said.
A kind of robot dog was chosen to work together to do rubbish transportation tests in Mount Tai. The marketing manager said that the robot dog with four legs has excellent abilities to walk on the stairs, keep balance on wet or difficult ground and even show great balance while climbing the mountain. Also, it can cross things in the way and get over things like stones and steps as high as 40 cm. Another great thing about it is that it can work for 4—6 hours and carry a weight of 120 kg at most.
After being tested for three days, the robot dog was able to get used to over 80% of the road conditions (条件) in Mount Tai. “We are still in the testing stage, and we will further improve the design (设计) to start the next round of testing as soon as possible,” the marketing manager said.
32.The robot dog in Mount Tai is used for _________.
A.helping the old people climb the mountain
B.collecting rubbish and helping people realize the importance of protecting the environment
C.telling people the latest technology
33.What caused the use of the robot dog in Mount Tai
A.The needs of companies.
B.The similar experience and newest technology.
C.The abilities of the robot dog.
34.Which of the following are the robot dog’s abilities
①It can walk well on the steps. ②It can avoid being stopped by a stone.
③It can work more than 6 hours. ④It can hold at most 120 kg.
A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②④
35.What is the passage mainly about
A.The technology of improving tourist experiences.
B.The challenges of using robots for environmental protection.
C.The introduction of a new type of robot dog for collecting rubbish.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Studying is not always the most interesting task within your day, but it is a necessary (必要的) one. Even though (即使) you are asked to do so, you have got bored at one time or another while studying. 36
Find a suitable place to study
Make sure you are in a place that can help you focus on your study. In this place, there are some things that have nothing to do with studying, such as your mobile phone. 37 You could be doing things other than studying.
38
Plan first. List what you need to finish and how long you need to finish it. If you know when you can go back to play sports or talk to your friends, you will be more likely to fix your attention on studies.
Mix up your topics
Change up the topics that you are studying. Mix up what you study every half an hour to an hour or so to keep boredom away. For example, study History for 45 minutes, Maths for 45 minutes, and English for 45 minutes. 39
Take notes as you go
Take a notebook out and write down important notes while you are reading an article in a textbook. 40 While you are reading, you learn it once. While you are writing, you learn it again.
根据短文内容, 从所给选项中选出能够填入空白处的最佳选项。 (有一项多余)
A.Make a time plan
B.It is a good way to learn something new.
C.Here are some tips for you to keep boredom away.
D.Those things will make you feel bored while studying.
E.You had better learn different subjects at the same time.
F.Make sure you don’t spend all your time on one subject.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Min Opera is a famous traditional art form in Fujian Province. It has a long history and 41 many people with its beautiful music and stories.
Artists spend years 42 Min Opera skills, such as singing, dancing and acting. They need 43 hard to show the feelings of different characters.
44 wonderful Min Opera acting is! The actors and actresses wear colorful costumes. Their 45 sound soft and clear.
Min Opera tells stories about history and daily life. Sometimes it makes people laugh. 46 , sometimes it moves them to tears.
Many young people are now interested 47 Min Opera. Schools often invite artists to give shows, so students can learn more about it.
Artists also try to make Min Opera 48 more popular. They add new elements to the performances. Now, Min Opera is enjoyed by more people.
When you watch Min Opera, you will feel its beauty 49 . It is a precious part of Chinese culture. So 50 this traditional art is our duty.
41.A.surprises B.surprising C.surprised
42.A.learn B.learning C.to learn
43.A.practices B.practicing C.to practice
44.A.What B.How C.What a
45.A.voices B.facial paintings C.dancing
46.A.So B.However C.Because
47.A.with B.at C.in
48.A.become B.to become C.became
49.A.clearness B.clear C.clearly
50.A.protect B.protecting C.to protect
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文并填空,然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置(如有提示词,则填入提示词的正确形式;如无提示词,则填入1个适当的单词)。
Different students have different dreams. Some want to be scientists, and some want to be 51 (engineer). But what if you don’t know what you want to be 52 you grow up Here are some ways to help you to find the answer.
First, think about your hobbies. This 53 (help) you know what kind of job can make you happy. If you don’t know yourself well, you can have 54 discussion about the problem with your parents. They may know you 55 (well) than you do. They can give you some ideas.
Next, ask 56 (you), “What is my ideal (理想的) life like ” The answer to this question can help you rule out (排除) some jobs. You will 57 (exact) know what kind of job you dislike and what university you should go to.
After you have your own dream, it’s time 58 (make) a plan. If you dream of being a doctor, studying medicine at university must be 59 your plan. If you want to be an excellent artist, you may need to practice 60 (paint) every day.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题,并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。
Chinese scientists recently took a photo of a snow leopard (雪豹) in a nature reserve (保护区) in Xinjiang. This was the first time they had seen a snow leopard there in ten years. The important discovery happened in October, 2025 during a regular animal check.
The snow leopard is a protected animal in China. In the photos, it looks healthy and strong. This tells scientists that the reserve has enough food and a good environment for these animals to live. The scientists also saw other animals like brown bears, red deer, and lynxes (猞猁) in the same area. They found that all these animals live together happily in the reserve.
This good news shows that China’s work to protect the environment makes a difference. The nature reserve now offers a safe home for these animals. To learn more about the snow leopards, the scientists will watch them for a long time. They will use cameras to take photos and learn about the animals’ daily lives. This will help them understand how to better protect these beautiful creatures.
Everyone can help protect animals by learning more about nature and living a greener life. We can use less plastic, save water, and plant more trees. Schools can teach students how to care for animals.Families can visit nature reserves to learn about wildlife. When we all work together, we can make the world a better place for both animals and people.
61.When did the scientists find the snow leopard in the Xinjiang nature reserve
_____________________________________________________________________________________
62.What does the snow leopard look like in the photos
_____________________________________________________________________________________
63.What does the good news show
_____________________________________________________________________________________
64.Why will the scientists watch the snow leopards for a long time
_____________________________________________________________________________________
65.How can we help protect animals
_____________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分20分)
66.假设你是学校英语社团的成员,近期社团将举办“保护动物”主题海报设计活动。请你根据以下提示写一篇英文倡议书:
内容包括:
1. 介绍一种需要保护的动物特点 (名字、生活地、外形、食物等) 及其现状
2. 提出至少两条保护此类动物的具体建议
3. 号召同学们参与保护动物。
作文要求:词数80左右,条理清晰,语言流畅,不得出现真实姓名和校名。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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第1页(共8页) 第2页(共8页)(
) (
)
山东卷
(
注意事项
1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。
2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内
。
3.选择题必须
使用2B
铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用
0.5
mm
黑
色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整
。
4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
5.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
6.
填涂样例 正确
[
■
]
错误
[
--
][
√
] [
×
]
缺考标记
违纪标记
以上标记由监考人员用
2B
铅笔填涂!
条
码
粘
贴
处
准考证号
:
姓
名
:
________________________________
)2026-2027学年八年级英语上学期新课标(核心素养)期中复习冲击满分之仿真模拟
选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂)
(
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[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
)
(
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
)
(
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
)
(
第一部分
听力(共三节,满分
30
分)
做题时,可先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,必须将答案填涂到答题卡上。
第三节(共
5
小题;每小题
1.5
分,满分
7.5
分)
听下面
1
段独白。独白后有
5
个填空题,根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题
5
秒钟;听完后,你将有
1
分钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。
1
6.
_____________
1
7.
_____________
1
8.
_____________
1
9.
_____________
2
0.
_____________
第三部分
语言运用(共两节,满分
20
分)
第二节(共
10
小题;每小题
1
分,满分
10
分)
阅读下面短文并填空,然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置(如有提示词,则填入提示词的正确形式;如无提示词,则填入
1
个适当的单词)。
5
1
.
_____________
5
2
.
_____________
5
3
.
_____________
5
4
.
_____________
5
5
.
_____________
5
6.
_____________
5
7.
_____________
5
8.
_____________
5
9.
_____________
6
0.
_____________
第四部分
写作(共两节,满分
30
分)
第一节(共
5
小题;每小题
2
分,满分
10
分)
阅读下面短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题,并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。
61、
________________________________________________________________________________
62、
________________________________________________________________________________
63、
________________________________________________________________________________
64、
________________________________________________________________________________
65、
________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分
20
分)
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
)
(
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
)
英语 第2页(共2页)山东卷
2026-2027学年八年级英语上学期新课标(核心素养)期中
复习冲击满分之仿真模拟
姓 名:________________________________
条 码 粘 贴 处
准考证号:
缺考标记 注意事项
违纪标记 1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。
以上标记由监考 2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。
人员用 2B 铅笔 3.选择题必须使用 2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用 0.5 mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整。
填涂! 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
5.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
6.填涂样例 正确 [■] 错误 [--][√] [×]
选择题(请用 2B铅笔填涂)
1.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 6.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 11.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 21.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
2.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 7.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 12.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 22.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
3.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 8.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 13.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 23.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
4.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 9.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 14.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 24.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
5.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 10.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 15.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 25.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
26.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 31.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 36.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] [ F ] 41.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
27.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 32.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 37.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] [ F ] 42.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
28.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 33.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 38.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] [ F ] 43.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
29.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 34.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 39.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] [ F ] 44.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
30.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 35.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 40.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] [ F ] 45.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
46.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
47.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
48.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
49.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
50.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语 第 1页(共 2页)
(北京)股份有限公司
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
第一部分 听力(共三节,满分 30分)
做题时,可先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,必须将答案填涂到答题卡上。
第三节(共 5小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 7.5分)
听下面 1段独白。独白后有 5个填空题,根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听独白前,你
将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5秒钟;听完后,你将有 1分钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。
16._____________ 17. _____________ 18. _____________ 19. _____________ 20. _____________
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 20分)
第二节(共 10小题;每小题 1分,满分 10分)
阅读下面短文并填空,然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置(如有提示词,则填入提示词的正确形
式;如无提示词,则填入 1个适当的单词)。
51._____________ 52. _____________ 53. _____________ 54. _____________ 55. _____________
56._____________ 57. _____________ 58. _____________ 59. _____________ 60. _____________
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 30分)
第一节(共 5小题;每小题 2分,满分 10分)
阅读下面短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题,并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。
61、________________________________________________________________________________
62、________________________________________________________________________________
63、________________________________________________________________________________
64、________________________________________________________________________________
65、________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分 20分)
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语 第 2页(共 2页)

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