Unit 1 You and Me Section A (2a-2e) 讲义 2026-2027学年英语人教版七年级上册

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Unit 1 You and Me Section A (2a-2e) 讲义 2026-2027学年英语人教版七年级上册

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Unit 1 You and Me Section A (2a-2e) · 讲义
Unit 1 You and Me Section A (2a-2e)
课时基本信息
课题 Unit 1 You and Me — Section A (2a-2e)
课型 听说课
年级 七年级上册
课时 第 2 课时
教材 人教版(2024)英语七年级上册(Unit 1,课本 p.21-22)
主题 人与社会——结交新朋友:初次见面的问候与相互了解(How do we make new friends )
教学重难点
重点 2a 听对话圈出听到的词并跟读(课本 p.21);2b 读对话回答两个问题;2c 用表格整理 Mr Smith 与 Peter 的信息(课本 p.22);2d 注意 who's、I'm、he's、it's 的读音并分角色表演对话;2e 用表格信息开展问答(课本 p.22);了解中英文姓名的差别。
难点 中英文姓名顺序差异(英文名前姓后,中文姓前名后);first name / last name / full name 的辨析;Who's your class teacher 中 who's 的读音与书写。
本课词汇
单词/词组 音标 释义
classmate / klɑ sme t/ n. 同班同学
class teacher - 班主任
mistake /m ste k/ n. 错误;失误(My mistake. 我的错)
English / ɡl / n. 英语 adj. 英语的;英格兰的
teacher / ti t (r)/ n. 教师(English teacher 英语老师)
who /hu / pron. 谁;什么人(who's=who is)
student / stju dnt/ n. 学生
country / k ntri/ n. 国家(the US 美国、the UK 英国)
学习过程
(一)Step 1 情境导入与听前预测
热身:We are classmates. We can make friends with our classmates. 同班同学是最容易交到的朋友。
听前预测(Let's predict):1. Who are they  2. Do they know each other  3. What do you think they are talking about
看图找线索:图中有 Chen Jie、Mr Smith 和一位新同学——他们是初次见面,话题很可能围绕姓名、班级、老师展开。
图1 我们是同班同学:交朋友从班内开始
思路点拨:带着三个预测问题去听,验证自己的猜测——预测让听力更主动。
(二)Step 2 2a 听对话圈词与全文理解
2a Listen to the conversation and circle the words you hear.(课本 p.21)对话全文:
Chen Jie: Hello, Mr Smith! Mr Smith: Hello, Chen Jie. How are you  Chen Jie: I'm good / fine, thank you. Mr Smith, this is my new friend / classmate, Peter. Peter, this is our English teacher, Mr Smith. He's from the US. Mr Smith: Hi, Peter. Nice to meet you. Peter: Nice to meet you too, Mr Smith. Mr Smith: What / Which class are you in, Peter  Peter: I'm in Class 1. Mr Smith: Who's your class teacher  Peter: Ms Hui. Chen Jie: Oh, Peter, it's Ms Gao, not Ms Hui. Hui is her first name. Peter: Oh, sorry! / I'm sorry! My mistake.
缩略标注:who's=who is I'm=I am he's=he is it's=it is
图2 2a 对话场景:Chen Jie 向 Mr Smith 介绍 Peter
【2a 圈词】fine classmate What sorry
思路点拨:圈完词把对话完整读一遍,注意 How are you —I'm fine, thank you. 的应答链。
(三)Step 3 2b 读对话答问与中西姓名文化
2b Read the conversation and answer the questions.(课本 p.21)
1. Who is Mr Smith  A. Chen Jie's class teacher. B. Chen Jie and Peter's English teacher.
2. What is the first name of Peter's class teacher  A. Hui. B. Gao.
Look and match(以 Gao Hui 为例):first name—Hui(名) last name—Gao(姓) full name—Gao Hui(全名)
文化聚焦(Cultural Focus):In the western countries, the first name is the real name(名),and the last name is the family name(姓)——名前姓后;In China, we put the last name in the first——姓前名后。
练一练(划出名字下划线部分,圈出姓氏):Peter Brown Chen Jie Song Meimei Emma Miller
【2b】1. B(Chen Jie and Peter's English teacher) 2. A(Hui)
【划线圈姓】Peter Brown:圈 Brown;Chen Jie:圈 Chen;Song Meimei:圈 Song;Emma Miller:圈 Miller
思路点拨:文化小结:Gao Hui 与 Peter Brown 两种顺序对应两种文化——见面称呼也跟着不同(Ms Gao / Mr Smith)。
(四)Step 4 2c 信息整理与 2d 角色扮演
2c Read the conversation and complete the table with the information about Mr Smith and Peter.(课本 p.22)
Mr Smith:Country—the US;Job—English teacher。 Peter:Class—Class 1;Class teacher—Ms Gao。
2d Listen again and pay attention to the pronunciation of who's, I'm, he's, and it's. Then role-play the conversation.(课本 p.22)
三人一组:Student 1 扮 Mr Smith Student 2 扮 Chen Jie Student 3 扮 Peter。评分标准:1. 声音洪亮、对话流利、内容正确;2. 有肢体语言和感情;3. 脱离课本。
图3 2e 信息表:用已知信息开展问答
图4 Show time 评价表:语音、肢体语言、自信度
【2c】Mr Smith:the US / English teacher Peter:Class 1 / Ms Gao
思路点拨:表演时加上握手、微笑等肢体语言,把 sorry 的歉意语气读出来。
(五)Step 5 2e 问答操练(Pair work)
2e Complete the table with what you know about these students. Then ask and answer questions about them.(课本 p.22)
已知信息:Peter Brown—the UK,Class 1,Ms Gao;Ella Miller—12 岁;Chen Jie—China;Song Meimei—12 岁。
Pair work 五问:What's his/her name  Where's he/she from  What class is he/she in  Who's his/her class teacher  How old is he/she
示例:—What's his name —His name is Peter Brown. —Where's he from —He's from the UK. —What class is he in —He's in Class 1. —Who's his class teacher —His class teacher is Ms Gao.
思路点拨:先填表再问答,一人问一人答,两轮后交换角色——表格就是你的提问提纲。
(六)Step 6 随堂检测
当堂完成随堂检测,答案见各题下方。
1. I ______ Tom. He ______ Tony. A. am, are B. is, are C. am, is
答案:C
2. —What's her name  —Her ______ Lily. A. name B. is C. name's
答案:C
3. She ______ my sister, Meimei. A. are B. is C. am
答案:B
4. Good morning! I ______ Roy. A. am B. is C. are
答案:A
5. Jim and I ______ in a middle school. A. are B. is C. am
答案:A
6. 写出缩写与非缩写:It's=______;Who's=______;I'm=______;He's=______;they are=______;she is=______。
答案:it is;who is;I am;he is;They're;She's
7. 标出姓(L)与名(F):Li Xiaolong Taylor Swift Sima Qian Helen Keller Yuan Longping White Smith Lu Xun Stella Star Ouyang Xiu
答案:L:Li Xiaolong、Sima Qian、Yuan Longping、Lu Xun、Ouyang Xiu(复姓 Ouyang 整体是姓);F:Taylor Swift、Helen Keller、White Smith、Stella Star
8. 补全对话:A: Good afternoon. B: ____________________ A: I ______ Lucy. ______________ your name  B: My ____________ Jim. Nice to ______ you! A: ____________________
答案:Good afternoon.(What's your name );am;What is;name is;meet;Nice to meet you, too.
易错提醒
注意:My mistake.=我的错、是我的失误,是口语中认错的常用表达;Ms Hui 错在哪?Hui(慧)是名不是姓,称呼老师要用姓——Ms Gao。
注意:中国人姓名拼音连写时姓在前(Song Meimei),姓的首字母大写;西方人 first name 在前——first 指“排在前面的”,不是“重要的”。
注意:who's=who is(谁),读作 /hu z/;What class are you in 中 What 不能换成 Which class 的场合——课本对话两可,但问“你在几班”最常用 What class。
注意:he/she 的物主代词分别是 his/her——What's her name Her name is Ella Miller.;his 配 he、her 配 she。
注意:Her name's Lily. 中 name's=name is——人名前用 Her 不用 She;第 5 题 Jim and I 是两个人,用 are。
答题技巧
介绍他人用固定句式:This is…(不用 He is/She is)——This is my new classmate, Peter.
判断中外姓名先看整体:像 Gao Hui、Song Meimei 这种两个字头是姓(中文顺序);像 Peter Brown 这种名短姓也短的分不清时,回忆课文线索(Peter Brown 课文中 Brown 是姓)。
填表格回原文定位:Mr Smith 的信息在 Chen Jie 介绍句里(He's from the US / our English teacher),Peter 的信息在问答句里。
问句与答句的人称、代词要配套:问 What's his name 答 His name is…;问 How old is she 答 She's 12 years old.
be 动词选择题先看主语:I→am、He/She→is、Jim and I(复数)→are;缩写互换题左右互换检查一遍。
语言点归纳
This is… 介绍他人(不用 He is/She is);
first name 名 / last name 姓 / full name 全名——西方名前姓后,中国姓前名后;
My mistake. 我的错;who's=who is;
问答链:What's his/her name → Where's he/she from → What class is he/she in → Who's his/her class teacher → How old is he/she
课堂总结
本课围绕 Unit 1 Section A (2a-2e) 展开:
1. 完成 2a 圈词(fine / classmate / What / sorry)与 2b 两问(B / A);
2. 理解中英文姓名顺序差异,掌握 first name / last name / full name 的辨析;
3. 完成 2c 信息表(Mr Smith:the US、English teacher;Peter:Class 1、Ms Gao);
4. 分角色表演对话并完成 2e 五问操练与 8 题随堂检测。
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