资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
山东烟台卷
2026-2027学年八年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习冲击满分之仿真模拟
注意事项：
本试卷共满分90分，考试时间100分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
1．答卷前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在试卷和答题卡指定位置。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡指定区域内相应的位置。答案写在答题卡指定区域外或本试卷上无效。
第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Hayen Amusement Park Opening Time: Every day Weekdays: 8:30 - 18:00; Weekends: 9:00-19:00 Ticket Price: Adult $10 Free for children under 12 Telephone number: 8976-11987
ECO Animal World Opening Hours: Tuesday - Friday: 9:00 a.m.- 5:00 p.m. Weekend: 8:30 a.m. - 6:00 p.m. Ticket Price: $9 for adult, $4 for children (11-16), free for children under 11 Phone number: 2234-1908
City Museum Opening Hours: Tuesday - Saturday 9:00 a.m.- 5:00 p.m. Ticket Price: Free Service: Free water and coffee. Tel: 0145-1987 Add: A09 Rein Road
1．You can visit City Museum ________.
A．everyday B．on Sundays C．on Mondays D．on Thursdays
2．You can visit ECO Animal World at ________ on Saturdays.
A．10:00 a.m. B．8:00 a.m. C．7:30 a.m. D．6:30 p.m.
3．How much should Sam spend if he wants to go to Hayen Amusement Park with his 5-year-old son
A．$14 B．$10 C．$ 30 D．$22
【答案】1．D 2．A 3．B
【难度】0.65
【知识点】时文/广告/布告、说明文
【导语】本文主要以图表形式向大家介绍了三个不同游乐地方的营业时间、票价及服务。
【详解】1．细节理解题。根据图表第三栏“Opening Hours: Tuesday - Saturday 9:00 a.m.- 5:00 p.m.”可知城市博物馆开放时间：星期二至星期六， 9:00 a.m.- 5:00 p.m.。所以你可以在每个周四参观城市博物馆。故选D。
2．细节理解题。根据图表第二栏“Weekend: 8:30 a.m. - 6:00 p.m.”可知ECO动物世界周末开放时间是8:30 a.m. - 6:00 p.m.，所以你可以在每个星期六早上十点参观ECO动物世界。故选A。
3．细节理解题。根据图表第一栏“Ticket Price: Adult $10 Free for children under 12 ”可知成人票价是每人10美元，12岁以下的儿童免费。所以如果Sam和他5岁的儿子去Hayen游乐公园，Sam需要付10美元。故选B。
B
People have told stories about Robin Hood for more than 700 years. Nobody knows if he was a real person or an invented character. In the legends (传说), Robin was quite smart and had a playful sense of humorous. He loved playing jokes and tricks on people.
“Pick a card, any card!”
The stories say that Robin Hood was a skilled archer (弓箭手) and he always carried a bow and arrow.
“Ha ha, too easy!”
He wore green clothes and a hat with a green feather. He lived in Sherwood Forest with a group of outlaws (逃犯), known as his “Happy Men”. The group included Friar Tuck, “Mmm, yummy!” Little John, who was unusually tall, “Little is just my nickname!”, and Robin’s true love, Maid Marian. “Take that!”
Sherwood Forest was a royal (皇家的) hunting forest near Nottingham in England. Most people thought that forests were dangerous places to go. People travelling through the forests were often robbed by outlaws.
“Your money, please, my Lord!”
“Oh no, it’s Robin Hood!”
The stories say that Robin Hood only took money from rich people so that he could give it to people who needed it. So he became famous for ’robbing from the rich and giving to the poor’.
“Here you are, my dear. “
“Oh, thank you, Robin!”
The Sheriff (郡长) of Nottingham was Robin’s arch-enemy. It was the sheriff’s job to keep the woods safe and to make sure that nobody stole the king’s deer.
“What’s that Is that Robin Hood ”
The Sherlff of Nottingham tried to catch Robin Hood, but never succeeded.
“Oh no, not again!”
Centuries ago people loved to tell each other stories of Robin Hood. Later he became a famous character in books, and nowadays Robin is still a well-loved hero in books, theatre, TV and films.
4．What was Robin Hood like in the legends
A．Smart and humorous. B．Polite and kind.
C．Strict and unfriendly. D．Polite and humorous.
5．What would Robin Hood say when he robbed from the rich
A．“Ha ha, too easy!”
B．“Run away, quickly!”
C．“Here you are, my dear. “
D．“Your money, please, my Lord!”
6．Why is Robin Hood still a well-loved hero in books now
A．Because he was good at archery.
B．Because he did well in playing jokes.
C．Because he was kind to the poor.
D．Because he made friends with the outlaws.
7．What can we infer (推断) about the society Robin Hood lived in
A．The society was not in peace.
B．Most people were rich and happy.
C．People were free to do what they liked.
D．The government could protect poor people.
【答案】4．A 5．D 6．C 7．A
【难度】0.65
【知识点】记叙文、文学名著
【导语】本文主要介绍了Robin经常劫富济贫的故事。
4．细节理解题。根据“In the legends (传说), Robin was quite smart and had a playful sense of humorous.”可知，罗宾聪明且幽默风趣。故选A。
5．细节理解题。根据“Your money, please, my Lord!”可知，Robin抢劫富人的时候会说“Your money, please, my Lord!” ——“请您付钱，大人”！故选D。
6．推理判断题。根据“The stories say that Robin Hood only took money from rich people so that he could give it to people who needed it. So he became famous for ’robbing from the rich and giving to the poor’”可知，传说罗宾从富人那里拿钱只是为了把钱分给有需要的人。因此，他以 “劫富济贫” 而闻名。故选C。
7．推理判断题。根据“He wore green clothes and a hat with a green feather. He lived in Sherwood Forest with a group of outlaws (逃犯),”以及“Most people thought that forests were dangerous places to go. People travelling through the forests were often robbed by outlaws.”，由此可以推断罗宾所在的社会并不安宁。故选A。
C
①Trees are not just beautiful plants. They are great natural helpers in cleaning our air. Many people don’t realize that trees work every day to make the air we breathe cleaner and safer.
②First trees take in harmful gases like carbon dioxide (二氧化碳). Through photosynthesis (光合作用), they change these bad gases into oxygen (氧气) that all living things need to be alive. One grown tree can make enough oxygen for four people to breathe in just one day.
③Second, trees help stop dust from moving in the air. Their leaves can catch small dirty things before they can enter our bodies. For example, in busy cities, streets with trees can be cleaner than streets without trees.
④Third, trees can even help make the noise less. Their thick leaves and branches absorb sound, making our cities quieter and more peaceful. This is especially helpful in noisy areas.
⑤However, trees need our help too. Every year, millions of trees are cut down around the world by people. This makes it harder for trees to protect the environment. When we lose trees, we lose their cleaning power. We should all help by planting more trees and taking good care of the ones we have. Remember, when we protect trees, we are also protecting ourselves and our earth. Let’s work together to keep our air clean by protecting our trees.
8．Why do people call trees “natural helpers”
A．Because they make carbon dioxide.
B．Because they help dirty things move in the air.
C．Because they help make the noise less.
D．Because they need people’s help.
9．What do the underlined words “the ones” refer to in Paragraph 5
A．The cleaning power. B．The trees.
C．The people. D．Our earth.
10．Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage
A．①/②/③④/⑤ B．①/②③④/⑤
C．①/②/③④⑤ D．①/②③④⑤
11．What might the writer talk about next
A．How to protect animals. B．How to help the earth.
C．How to protect the trees. D．How to make use of trees.
【答案】8．C 9．B 10．B 11．C
【难度】0.65
【知识点】环境保护、说明文、植物
【导语】本文主要阐述了树木通过吸收有害气体、吸附灰尘颗粒和降低噪音来帮助清洁空气，并指出由于树木被大量砍伐，它们需要我们的保护，最后呼吁大家植树护树，强调保护树木就是保护我们自己。
8．细节理解题。根据“Third, trees can even help make the noise less.”以及选项可知，选项C“因为它们有助于减少噪音。”符合题意。故选C。
9．词句猜测题。根据“We should all help by planting more trees and taking good care of the ones we have.”可知，这里的“the ones” 指代前面提到的“trees”。故选B。
10．篇章结构题。综合全文可知，第①段：总起，点明树木是清洁空气的自然帮手；第②—④段：分别介绍树木吸收有害气体、拦截灰尘、减少噪音的作用；第⑤段：说明树木需要人们帮助，呼吁人们种树、保护树木。故选B。
11．推理判断题。根据“Let’s work together to keep our air clean by protecting our trees.”可知，接下来应该会阐述保护树木的具体方法。故选C。
D
If you want to know which social media platform Chinese young people like now, you'd better not miss short videos.
“As for Douyin, a short video app, 85 percent of its users are under 24 and the main influenced(受影响的) users are born after 1995, and even 2000,” said a person in charge of the app, in an interview with China Youth Daily.
On popular short video apps, including Douyin and Kuaishou, users can upload short videos. The content is quite different, from cooking and physical exercise to dancing and singing, and they share them with other users.
A 12-year-old user named Xiao Qianyu has about 2.6 million followers on Douyin. The common(普通的) girl, who’s enjoyed dancing since she was in kindergarten, has uploaded videos showing her learning jazz dance and finger dance since last July. One of the videos won her about one million fans, ______. People can see her more often on the Internet from then on.
“I enjoy recording the movements, and I can add music to the video, so it’s easy and fun to shoot(拍摄) short videos.” said Xiao Qianyu, who enjoys sharing happiness with strangers by shooting short videos.
12．The second paragraph suggests that________.
A．short videos are popular with young people B．the young people influence the use of apps
C．Douyin is a social media platform for the young D．the users of Douyin are under 24
13．Which of the following sentences can be put in the________.
A．but she has been worried about it as a result B．and she has become famous as a result
C．but she has been unhappy about it as a result D．and she has loved dancing as a result
14．What does the example of Xiaoqianyu tell us
A．There are famous singers and dancers on Douyin.
B．Common people can become famous through social media.
C．It is easy to become famous with short videos.
D．Young people find it easy and fun to shoot the videos.
15．What can you learn from the passage
A．All people in China like short videos.
B．People can’t find videos about cooking on Douyin.
C．Xiao Qianyu began to enjoy dance last July.
D．Xiao Qianyu likes to share part of her life with strangers.
【答案】12．A 13．B 14．B 15．D
【难度】0.65
【知识点】青少年问题、新闻报道、推理判断、词句猜测
【分析】本文以抖音上一位小女孩获得百万粉丝为例，描述了短视频在中国年轻人中受欢迎的程度。
【详解】12．推理判断题。阅读第二段可知，本段以抖音为例，说明了短视频在年轻人当中很受欢迎，故选A。
13．词句猜测题。由前句“One of the videos won her about one million fans”可知，其中一个视频为她赢得了大约100万粉丝，那么结果她就会变得出名，故选B。
14．推理判断题。通过阅读这位小女孩经历可知，一个普通的孩子也可以通过短视频而出名，故选B。
15．推理判断题。由文章最后一段句子“...who enjoys sharing happiness with strangers by shooting short videos”可知，文中的小女孩喜欢和陌生人分享生活中的片段，故选D。
第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
With a paintbrush in hand, Qumu Shiwu patiently draws special patterns on a piece of lacquerware (漆器). This scene is from a short video that shows the 29-year-old’s daily work.
16 “As a child, I was fascinated by this traditional craft, watching my grandpa paint beautiful patterns with red, yellow and black paint,” Qumu said. When Qumu grew up, she learned the craft in her father’s lacquerware workshop. In 2017, Qumu completed her first independent work.
While Qumu was improving her skills, her father’s workshop was about to close down. 17 It soon received over 1,000 likes and thousands of views. She now has over 500,000 followers on short video apps. “The internet is so powerful!” Qumu said. “In the past, only local people bought Yi lacquerware. 18 ”
Qumu noticed that Yi lacquerware was only used in ceremonies. So, she decided to connect Yi lacquerware with modern life. 19 “For example, I designed phone cases and tea sets. I’ve expressed the important features of Yi lacquerware in modern forms,” she explained.
These efforts have not only saved the workshop but also helped more people know about the craft. 20 To change that, Qumu has cooperated (合作) with universities and trained 37 young craftsmen. “My next goal is to make Yi lacquerware well known around the world,” she said.
A．However, few young people are willing to learn this craft today.
B．To find a way out, she posted her first short video online.
C．She began to design daily products that people would like.
D．It takes a lot of hard work to make a piece of Yi lacquerware.
E．Qumu was born into a Yi family in Zhaojue County, Sichuan Province.
F．Now our customers are from all over China and even other countries.
【答案】16．E 17．B 18．F 19．C 20．A
【难度】0.65
【知识点】记叙文、个人经历、传统工艺
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述彝族姑娘曲木石乌传承彝族漆器技艺，借助短视频拯救工坊、创新漆器产品，并培养年轻手艺人的故事。
【详解】16．后文直接引用曲木的话，讲述她从小被传统工艺吸引，看着爷爷绘制漆器图案。E选项“Qumu was born into a Yi family in Zhaojue County, Sichuan Province.（曲木出生在四川省昭觉县的一个彝族家庭）”，引出人物背景，自然衔接下文童年与漆器的渊源。
17．前文提到父亲的工坊快要倒闭，后文说这条视频很快收获千余点赞、大量播放量。B选项“To find a way out, she posted her first short video online.（为寻找出路，她在网上发布了第一条短视频）”，承接工坊濒临倒闭的困境，引出短视频带来的反响。
18．前文曲木感慨网络力量强大，过去只有本地人购买彝族漆器。F选项“Now our customers are from all over China and even other countries.（现在我们的客户来自全国各地，甚至其他国家）”，和前文“In the past”形成今昔对比，体现互联网带来的客户范围变化。
19．前文说她决定把彝族漆器和现代生活结合，后文举例设计手机壳、茶具。C选项“She began to design daily products that people would like.（她开始设计人们会喜欢的日常用品）”，承接“结合现代生活”，引出下文日用品设计的例子。
20．前文说这些努力拯救了工坊、让更多人了解这项工艺；后文写为改变现状，她和高校合作，培养了37名年轻匠人。A选项“However, few young people are willing to learn this craft today.（然而现在很少有年轻人愿意学习这项手艺）”，形成转折，点明面临的人才难题，引出后文培养青年手艺人的举措。
第二部分 语言知识应用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In our lives, friendship is like a warm sunshine 21 a cold winter day, always bringing us comfort and joy. A true friend is someone who 22 us through thick and thin, sharing both our happiness and sorrow.
Last term, I was struggling with my math homework. Every time I tried to 23 the problems, I just got more confused (困惑). I was on the edge of 24 . But my best friend, Alex, didn’t let that happen. He spent hours explaining the difficult ideas to me, using simple examples and drawing funny pictures to make it easier to understand. With his 25 help, I finally mastered those problems and did much better in the following exams.
Friends also make our life more colorful. Once, we went on a camping trip together. We 26 the tent, cooked meals over the campfire, and told scary stories at night. Lying on the grass, looking at the stars in the sky, we shared our dreams and 27 . That night, I felt so lucky to have such great friends.
However, keeping a friendship is not always easy. We may 28 have arguments and disagreements. But as long as we communicate openly and sincerely, we can always find a way to make up.
In conclusion, friendship enriches our lives in 29 ways. It gives us the strength to face difficulties and the courage to chase our dreams. 30 the saying goes, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” So, let’s cherish our friends and build long-lasting friendships.
21．A．at B．on C．in D．by
22．A．walks by B．goes by C．stands by D．jumps by
23．A．solve B．develop C．finish D．repeat
24．A．getting out B．giving out C．getting up D．giving up
25．A．trustworthy B．useful C．patient D．energetic
26．A．put up B．make up C．look up D．clean up
27．A．worries B．secrets C．wishes D．decisions
28．A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．never
29．A．countless B．endless C．meaningless D．useless
30．A．When B．While C．As D．Before
【答案】
21．B 22．C 23．A 24．D 25．C 26．A 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．C
【难度】0.65
【知识点】议论文、友谊
【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要讲述了友谊在生活中的重要性，通过作者自身的经历说明真正的朋友会在困境中互相支持，同时也指出维持友谊需要真诚沟通，最后呼吁大家珍惜友谊。
【详解】21．句意：在我们的生活中，友谊就像冬日里的温暖阳光，总是给我们带来慰藉与欢乐。
at在（某处）；on在……之上；in在……里面；by通过。根据“In our lives, friendship is like a warm sunshine…a cold winter day, always bringing us comfort and joy”可知，当表示具体某一天或特定的早中晚时，要用介词on，a cold winter day是具体的一天，故选B。
22．句意：真正的朋友是会与我们同甘共苦、分享喜怒哀乐的人。
walks by路过；goes by流逝；stands by支持；jumps by跳过。根据“A true friend is someone who…us through thick and thin, sharing both our happiness and sorrow”可知，through thick and thin意为“同甘共苦”，真正的朋友会支持我们，stands by有“支持、陪伴”的含义，符合语境，故选C。
23．句意：每次我尝试解决这些问题时，我都会更加困惑。
solve解决；develop发展；finish完成；repeat重复。根据“Every time I tried to…the problems, I just got more confused”可知，宾语是problems（问题），结合语境是“解决问题”，solve符合语义，故选A。
24．句意：我几乎要放弃了。
getting out出去；giving out分发；getting up起床；giving up放弃。根据“I was on the edge of…”可知，前文提到解题越来越困惑，on the edge of意为“濒临……”，结合语境是濒临“放弃”，giving up符合语义，故选D。
25．句意：在他耐心的帮助下，我最终掌握了这些问题，并且在接下来的考试中表现得更好。
trustworthy值得信赖的；useful有用的；patient耐心的；energetic精力充沛的。根据“He spent hours explaining the difficult ideas to me, using simple examples and drawing funny pictures to make it easier to understand. With his…help, I finally mastered those problems and did much better in the following exams”可知，他花了几个小时用简单例子和有趣的图来讲解，说明他很“耐心”，patient符合语境，故选C。
26．句意：我们搭建了帐篷，在篝火上做饭，晚上讲恐怖故事。
put up搭建；make up编造；look up查阅；clean up清理。根据“Once, we went on a camping trip together. We…the tent, cooked meals over the campfire, and told scary stories at night”可知，camping trip（露营）需要“搭建”帐篷，put up the tent是固定搭配，故选A。
27．句意：躺在草地上，看着天上的星星，我们分享了我们的梦想和秘密。
worries担忧；secrets秘密；wishes愿望；decisions决定。根据“Lying on the grass, looking at the stars in the sky, we shared our dreams and…”可知，和梦想一起分享的通常是“秘密”，secrets符合语境，故选B。
28．句意：我们有时可能会有争论和分歧。
always总是；usually通常；sometimes有时；never从不。根据“However, keeping a friendship is not always easy. We may…have arguments and disagreements”可知，前文说维持友谊不总是容易的，结合语境是“有时”会有争论，sometimes符合语义，故选C。
29． 句意：总之，友谊在无数方面丰富了我们的生活。
countless无数的；endless无尽的；meaningless无意义的；useless无用的。根据“In conclusion, friendship enriches our lives in…ways”可知，enriches（丰富）说明友谊在“无数”方面带来影响，countless符合语境，故选A。
30．句意：正如谚语所说：“患难见真情。”
When当……时；While当……时；As正如；Before在……之前。根据“…the saying goes, ‘A friend in need is a friend indeed’”可知，as the saying goes是固定搭配，意为“正如谚语所说”，符合语境，故选C。
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In an about 30 square meter store, shelves are filled with all kinds of bracelets (手镯) with a light sweet tea scent. They bring hope 31 around 50 families with disabled (残疾的) people in Jingshan.
The 32 (store) manager (经理) is Zhang Ruixia sitting in a wheelchair (轮椅). “I experienced problems 33 (look) for jobs as a disabled person in the past, so I opened this craft (手工艺) store to create job chances for others like me.” The 36-year-old added that she chose the orange color as the main colour of the store for 34 (it) warmth.
Zhang couldn’t stand in 2016 and had to stay in the wheelchair. She 35 (almost) lost the hope of life. Xu Hui is a public welfare (公益事业) worker. When he 36 (reach) out to Zhang last year, she had already opened a small craft store in her hometown of Henan. They talked a lot, and Zhang realized the disabled people needed lots of jobs, 37 it’s difficult.
Then Zhang said, “Let’s do it together.”
As 38 result, they started a project and opened the store last October. About 50 disabled people could work for it at home. They could take orders and be paid per piece after training.
“I hope to have more such stores across the country,” Zhang said. “I want to do my best 39 (offer) a protection to those like me. Then the world will be 40 (beautiful). Let’s work hard together.”
【答案】
31．to 32．store’s 33．looking 34．its 35．almost 36．reached 37．but 38．a 39．to offer 40．more beautiful
【难度】0.65
【知识点】记叙文、个人经历
【导语】、本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了张瑞霞身患残疾，创办手工店为约50户残疾家庭提供居家工作机会，并希望在全国推广此模式。
【详解】31．句意：它们给京山约50户有残疾人的家庭带来希望。根据“They bring hope...around 50 families with disabled people in Jingshan.”可知，“bring hope to”为固定搭配，意为“给……带来希望”，介词用to。故填to。
32．句意：这家店的经理是坐在轮椅上的张瑞霞。根据“The...manager is Zhang Ruixia sitting in a wheelchair.”可知，表示“店铺的经理”，需用名词所有格形式，在 store后加’s。故填store’s。
33．句意：过去，作为一名残疾人，我在找工作时遇到过困难。根据“I experienced problems...for jobs as a disabled person in the past.”可知，“have/ experience problems (in) doing sth”为固定搭配，意为“做某事有困难”，介词 in 可省略，故用动名词looking。故填looking。
34．句意：她选择橙色作为店铺的主色调，是因为它的温暖感。根据“She chose the orange color as the main colour of the store for...warmth.”可知，此处指代“橙色的温暖”，需用形容词性物主代词its。故填its。
35．句意：她几乎失去了生活的希望。根据“She...lost the hope of life.”可知，修饰动词lost，表示“几乎失去”，需用副词almost。故填almost。
36．句意：当他去年联系张瑞霞时，她已经在家乡河南开了一家小手工艺品店……。根据“When he...out to Zhang last year, she had already opened a small craft store in her hometown of Henan.”可知，“reach out to sb”意为“联系某人”，根据从句时间状语“last year”和主句过去完成时，此处需用过去式reached。故填reached。
37．句意：张瑞霞意识到残疾人需要很多工作，但这很困难。根据“Zhang realized the disabled people needed lots of jobs,...it’s difficult.”可知，前后分句“需要工作”与“困难”存在转折关系，需用连词 but。故填but。
38．句意：结果，他们启动了一个项目，并于去年十月开了这家店。根据“As...result, they started a project and opened the store last October.”可知，“as a result”为固定短语，意为“结果”，需用不定冠词a。故填a。
39．句意：我想尽我所能去为像我这样的人提供一份庇护。根据“I want to do my best...a protection to those like me.”可知，“do one’s best to do sth”是固定搭配，意为“尽力做某事”，需用不定式“to offer”。故填to offer。
40．句意：那样世界将会更加美好。根据“Then the world will be...”可知，根据语境，此处表示“更加美好”，是“美好”的比较级，需用more beautiful。故填more beautiful。
第三部分 书面表达（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。
Animal waste is becoming a treasure! Scientists find a special way to use animal poop (粪便). They call their project “Poo Zoo”. This project is really helpful to protect wildlife.
Animal poop has living cells (细胞) with DNA．The DNA gives us important information for wild animal breeding programs (繁育计划) and protection. This is very important as the number of wildlife is quickly dropping.
Usually, getting a piece of skin from wildlife to study is hard. People have to catch the animals and make them sleep. This not only takes a lot of time but also can be bad for the animals.
Professor Suzannah Williams from the University of Oxford created the “Poo Zoo” project. The idea is to collect living cells from animal poop and grow the cells in labs (实验室).
Starting with mouse poop, the team tried many ways to collect the cells and keep them fresh. After improving their skills, scientists turned to elephant poop. They cleaned the poop carefully and took out the living cells. Professor Williams told CNN that the team successfully collected living elephant cells many times.
However, it’s not easy to make life from these living cells now. Poop has a lot of bacteria (细菌), so scientists need a better way to grow healthy cells, said Vice.
41．What can the “Poo Zoo” project help do
_______________________________________________________________________________________
42．What is the DNA from animal poop used for
_______________________________________________________________________________________
43．From which animals’ poop did scientists collect living cells
_______________________________________________________________________________________
44．Why is it difficult to make life from these living cells now
_______________________________________________________________________________________
45．What do you think of this project And why
_______________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
41．It can help protect wildlife.
42．It is used for wild animal breeding programs and protection.
43．Scientists collected living cells from mouse poop and elephant poop.
44．Because poop has a lot of bacteria.
45．I think it is creative and meaningful because it provides a safe way to study animals without hurting them.
【难度】0.65
【知识点】科学技术、说明文
【导语】本文介绍了“便便动物园”项目如何通过动物粪便中的活细胞和DNA来帮助野生动物繁育和保护，展现了这一创新科研项目的价值与挑战。
【详解】41．根据“This project is really helpful to protect wildlife.”可知，“便便动物园”项目有助于保护野生动物。故填It can help protect wildlife.
42．根据“The DNA gives us important information for wild animal breeding programs and protection.”可知，粪便中的DNA为野生动物繁育和保护提供重要信息。故填It is used for wild animal breeding programs and protection.
43．根据“Starting with mouse poop...scientists turned to elephant poop.”可知，科学家从老鼠和大象的粪便中收集了活细胞。故填Scientists collected living cells from mouse poop and elephant poop.
44．根据“Poop has a lot of bacteria, so scientists need a better way to grow healthy cells”可知，因粪便含大量细菌，目前用这些细胞创造生命还很困难。故填Because poop has a lot of bacteria.
45．本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一。结合项目“无伤害研究动物”的特点，可从创新性、环保意义等角度评价。故填I think it is creative and meaningful because it provides a safe way to study animals without hurting them.
第二节 写作（满分20分）
46．成长路上不会一帆风顺，面对挫折时，我们都需要一份坚持，换道前行，成就自己。请根据以下中文提示，写一篇英语短文，介绍好朋友张伟的故事。
1. 13岁时，张伟因为身高不够，没能加入校篮球队，他非常难过；
2. 在好朋友的建议下，他没有放弃，而是开始每天坚持游泳训练，刻苦练习；
3. 一年后，他完全爱上了游泳，还多次在游泳比赛中获胜并交到了许多好朋友；
4. 如今，他乐观自信并经常鼓励身边的同学要勇敢面对挑战；
5. 我认为……
参考词汇：optimistic乐观的
要求：
1. 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2. 词数：60个左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 书写工整占1分。
The road to growth is not always smooth. When we meet difficulties, we need to keep trying. Let me tell you Zhang Wei’s story._________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】
The road to growth is not always smooth. When we meet difficulties, we need to keep trying. Let me tell you Zhang Wei’s story.
At 13, Zhang Wei failed to join the school basketball team because he was not tall enough. He felt very sad. On his friend’s advice, he started swimming every day and trained hard. One year later, he fell in love with swimming, won many competitions and made good friends.
Now he is optimistic and confident. He often encourages his classmates to face challenges. I think we should learn from him.
【难度】0.65
【知识点】朋友、记叙文、个人经历
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步：审题立意]
确定文体：记叙文（人物故事叙述），用一般过去时（叙述经历）和一般现在时（描述现状及观点）
明确要点：13岁因身高不够未能加入篮球队、在朋友建议下坚持游泳训练、一年后爱上游泳并获胜交朋友、如今乐观自信鼓励他人、我的看法
确定人称：第三人称（he）和第一人称（I）
注意事项：需包含所有要点，开头已给出，词数60左右
[第二步：构思布局]
三段式结构：
开头段：已给出，引出张伟的故事
主体段：叙述失败经历及转机（13岁因身高不够未能加入篮球队、难过、在朋友建议下开始游泳训练、一年后赢得比赛并交到朋友）
结尾段：描述现状及我的看法（乐观自信、鼓励同学面对挑战、我们应该向他学习）
[第三步：要点展开]
要点一：失败经历
经历描述：failed to join the school basketball team/not tall enough/felt very sad等
要点二：转机与行动
行动描述：on his friend’s advice/started swimming every day/trained hard/didn’t give up等
要点三：成果
成果描述：won many competitions/made good friends/fell in love with swimming等
要点四：现状与影响
现状描述：optimistic and confident/optimistic and brave等
影响描述：encourages his classmates to face challenges/helps others keep trying等
要点五：我的看法
看法表达：learn from him/never give up when facing difficulties/face challenges bravely等
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
山东烟台卷
2026-2027学年八年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习冲击满分之仿真模拟
注意事项：
本试卷共满分90分，考试时间100分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
1．答卷前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在试卷和答题卡指定位置。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡指定区域内相应的位置。答案写在答题卡指定区域外或本试卷上无效。
第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Hayen Amusement Park Opening Time: Every day Weekdays: 8:30 - 18:00; Weekends: 9:00-19:00 Ticket Price: Adult $10 Free for children under 12 Telephone number: 8976-11987
ECO Animal World Opening Hours: Tuesday - Friday: 9:00 a.m.- 5:00 p.m. Weekend: 8:30 a.m. - 6:00 p.m. Ticket Price: $9 for adult, $4 for children (11-16), free for children under 11 Phone number: 2234-1908
City Museum Opening Hours: Tuesday - Saturday 9:00 a.m.- 5:00 p.m. Ticket Price: Free Service: Free water and coffee. Tel: 0145-1987 Add: A09 Rein Road
1．You can visit City Museum ________.
A．everyday B．on Sundays C．on Mondays D．on Thursdays
2．You can visit ECO Animal World at ________ on Saturdays.
A．10:00 a.m. B．8:00 a.m. C．7:30 a.m. D．6:30 p.m.
3．How much should Sam spend if he wants to go to Hayen Amusement Park with his 5-year-old son
A．$14 B．$10 C．$ 30 D．$22
B
People have told stories about Robin Hood for more than 700 years. Nobody knows if he was a real person or an invented character. In the legends (传说), Robin was quite smart and had a playful sense of humorous. He loved playing jokes and tricks on people.
“Pick a card, any card!”
The stories say that Robin Hood was a skilled archer (弓箭手) and he always carried a bow and arrow.
“Ha ha, too easy!”
He wore green clothes and a hat with a green feather. He lived in Sherwood Forest with a group of outlaws (逃犯), known as his “Happy Men”. The group included Friar Tuck, “Mmm, yummy!” Little John, who was unusually tall, “Little is just my nickname!”, and Robin’s true love, Maid Marian. “Take that!”
Sherwood Forest was a royal (皇家的) hunting forest near Nottingham in England. Most people thought that forests were dangerous places to go. People travelling through the forests were often robbed by outlaws.
“Your money, please, my Lord!”
“Oh no, it’s Robin Hood!”
The stories say that Robin Hood only took money from rich people so that he could give it to people who needed it. So he became famous for ’robbing from the rich and giving to the poor’.
“Here you are, my dear. “
“Oh, thank you, Robin!”
The Sheriff (郡长) of Nottingham was Robin’s arch-enemy. It was the sheriff’s job to keep the woods safe and to make sure that nobody stole the king’s deer.
“What’s that Is that Robin Hood ”
The Sherlff of Nottingham tried to catch Robin Hood, but never succeeded.
“Oh no, not again!”
Centuries ago people loved to tell each other stories of Robin Hood. Later he became a famous character in books, and nowadays Robin is still a well-loved hero in books, theatre, TV and films.
4．What was Robin Hood like in the legends
A．Smart and humorous. B．Polite and kind.
C．Strict and unfriendly. D．Polite and humorous.
5．What would Robin Hood say when he robbed from the rich
A．“Ha ha, too easy!”
B．“Run away, quickly!”
C．“Here you are, my dear. “
D．“Your money, please, my Lord!”
6．Why is Robin Hood still a well-loved hero in books now
A．Because he was good at archery.
B．Because he did well in playing jokes.
C．Because he was kind to the poor.
D．Because he made friends with the outlaws.
7．What can we infer (推断) about the society Robin Hood lived in
A．The society was not in peace.
B．Most people were rich and happy.
C．People were free to do what they liked.
D．The government could protect poor people.
C
①Trees are not just beautiful plants. They are great natural helpers in cleaning our air. Many people don’t realize that trees work every day to make the air we breathe cleaner and safer.
②First trees take in harmful gases like carbon dioxide (二氧化碳). Through photosynthesis (光合作用), they change these bad gases into oxygen (氧气) that all living things need to be alive. One grown tree can make enough oxygen for four people to breathe in just one day.
③Second, trees help stop dust from moving in the air. Their leaves can catch small dirty things before they can enter our bodies. For example, in busy cities, streets with trees can be cleaner than streets without trees.
④Third, trees can even help make the noise less. Their thick leaves and branches absorb sound, making our cities quieter and more peaceful. This is especially helpful in noisy areas.
⑤However, trees need our help too. Every year, millions of trees are cut down around the world by people. This makes it harder for trees to protect the environment. When we lose trees, we lose their cleaning power. We should all help by planting more trees and taking good care of the ones we have. Remember, when we protect trees, we are also protecting ourselves and our earth. Let’s work together to keep our air clean by protecting our trees.
8．Why do people call trees “natural helpers”
A．Because they make carbon dioxide.
B．Because they help dirty things move in the air.
C．Because they help make the noise less.
D．Because they need people’s help.
9．What do the underlined words “the ones” refer to in Paragraph 5
A．The cleaning power. B．The trees.
C．The people. D．Our earth.
10．Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage
A．①/②/③④/⑤ B．①/②③④/⑤
C．①/②/③④⑤ D．①/②③④⑤
11．What might the writer talk about next
A．How to protect animals. B．How to help the earth.
C．How to protect the trees. D．How to make use of trees.
D
If you want to know which social media platform Chinese young people like now, you'd better not miss short videos.
“As for Douyin, a short video app, 85 percent of its users are under 24 and the main influenced(受影响的) users are born after 1995, and even 2000,” said a person in charge of the app, in an interview with China Youth Daily.
On popular short video apps, including Douyin and Kuaishou, users can upload short videos. The content is quite different, from cooking and physical exercise to dancing and singing, and they share them with other users.
A 12-year-old user named Xiao Qianyu has about 2.6 million followers on Douyin. The common(普通的) girl, who’s enjoyed dancing since she was in kindergarten, has uploaded videos showing her learning jazz dance and finger dance since last July. One of the videos won her about one million fans, ______. People can see her more often on the Internet from then on.
“I enjoy recording the movements, and I can add music to the video, so it’s easy and fun to shoot(拍摄) short videos.” said Xiao Qianyu, who enjoys sharing happiness with strangers by shooting short videos.
12．The second paragraph suggests that________.
A．short videos are popular with young people B．the young people influence the use of apps
C．Douyin is a social media platform for the young D．the users of Douyin are under 24
13．Which of the following sentences can be put in the________.
A．but she has been worried about it as a result B．and she has become famous as a result
C．but she has been unhappy about it as a result D．and she has loved dancing as a result
14．What does the example of Xiaoqianyu tell us
A．There are famous singers and dancers on Douyin.
B．Common people can become famous through social media.
C．It is easy to become famous with short videos.
D．Young people find it easy and fun to shoot the videos.
15．What can you learn from the passage
A．All people in China like short videos.
B．People can’t find videos about cooking on Douyin.
C．Xiao Qianyu began to enjoy dance last July.
D．Xiao Qianyu likes to share part of her life with strangers.
第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
With a paintbrush in hand, Qumu Shiwu patiently draws special patterns on a piece of lacquerware (漆器). This scene is from a short video that shows the 29-year-old’s daily work.
16 “As a child, I was fascinated by this traditional craft, watching my grandpa paint beautiful patterns with red, yellow and black paint,” Qumu said. When Qumu grew up, she learned the craft in her father’s lacquerware workshop. In 2017, Qumu completed her first independent work.
While Qumu was improving her skills, her father’s workshop was about to close down. 17 It soon received over 1,000 likes and thousands of views. She now has over 500,000 followers on short video apps. “The internet is so powerful!” Qumu said. “In the past, only local people bought Yi lacquerware. 18 ”
Qumu noticed that Yi lacquerware was only used in ceremonies. So, she decided to connect Yi lacquerware with modern life. 19 “For example, I designed phone cases and tea sets. I’ve expressed the important features of Yi lacquerware in modern forms,” she explained.
These efforts have not only saved the workshop but also helped more people know about the craft. 20 To change that, Qumu has cooperated (合作) with universities and trained 37 young craftsmen. “My next goal is to make Yi lacquerware well known around the world,” she said.
A．However, few young people are willing to learn this craft today.
B．To find a way out, she posted her first short video online.
C．She began to design daily products that people would like.
D．It takes a lot of hard work to make a piece of Yi lacquerware.
E．Qumu was born into a Yi family in Zhaojue County, Sichuan Province.
F．Now our customers are from all over China and even other countries.
第二部分 语言知识应用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In our lives, friendship is like a warm sunshine 21 a cold winter day, always bringing us comfort and joy. A true friend is someone who 22 us through thick and thin, sharing both our happiness and sorrow.
Last term, I was struggling with my math homework. Every time I tried to 23 the problems, I just got more confused (困惑). I was on the edge of 24 . But my best friend, Alex, didn’t let that happen. He spent hours explaining the difficult ideas to me, using simple examples and drawing funny pictures to make it easier to understand. With his 25 help, I finally mastered those problems and did much better in the following exams.
Friends also make our life more colorful. Once, we went on a camping trip together. We 26 the tent, cooked meals over the campfire, and told scary stories at night. Lying on the grass, looking at the stars in the sky, we shared our dreams and 27 . That night, I felt so lucky to have such great friends.
However, keeping a friendship is not always easy. We may 28 have arguments and disagreements. But as long as we communicate openly and sincerely, we can always find a way to make up.
In conclusion, friendship enriches our lives in 29 ways. It gives us the strength to face difficulties and the courage to chase our dreams. 30 the saying goes, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” So, let’s cherish our friends and build long-lasting friendships.
21．A．at B．on C．in D．by
22．A．walks by B．goes by C．stands by D．jumps by
23．A．solve B．develop C．finish D．repeat
24．A．getting out B．giving out C．getting up D．giving up
25．A．trustworthy B．useful C．patient D．energetic
26．A．put up B．make up C．look up D．clean up
27．A．worries B．secrets C．wishes D．decisions
28．A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．never
29．A．countless B．endless C．meaningless D．useless
30．A．When B．While C．As D．Before
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In an about 30 square meter store, shelves are filled with all kinds of bracelets (手镯) with a light sweet tea scent. They bring hope 31 around 50 families with disabled (残疾的) people in Jingshan.
The 32 (store) manager (经理) is Zhang Ruixia sitting in a wheelchair (轮椅). “I experienced problems 33 (look) for jobs as a disabled person in the past, so I opened this craft (手工艺) store to create job chances for others like me.” The 36-year-old added that she chose the orange color as the main colour of the store for 34 (it) warmth.
Zhang couldn’t stand in 2016 and had to stay in the wheelchair. She 35 (almost) lost the hope of life. Xu Hui is a public welfare (公益事业) worker. When he 36 (reach) out to Zhang last year, she had already opened a small craft store in her hometown of Henan. They talked a lot, and Zhang realized the disabled people needed lots of jobs, 37 it’s difficult.
Then Zhang said, “Let’s do it together.”
As 38 result, they started a project and opened the store last October. About 50 disabled people could work for it at home. They could take orders and be paid per piece after training.
“I hope to have more such stores across the country,” Zhang said. “I want to do my best 39 (offer) a protection to those like me. Then the world will be 40 (beautiful). Let’s work hard together.”
第三部分 书面表达（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。
Animal waste is becoming a treasure! Scientists find a special way to use animal poop (粪便). They call their project “Poo Zoo”. This project is really helpful to protect wildlife.
Animal poop has living cells (细胞) with DNA．The DNA gives us important information for wild animal breeding programs (繁育计划) and protection. This is very important as the number of wildlife is quickly dropping.
Usually, getting a piece of skin from wildlife to study is hard. People have to catch the animals and make them sleep. This not only takes a lot of time but also can be bad for the animals.
Professor Suzannah Williams from the University of Oxford created the “Poo Zoo” project. The idea is to collect living cells from animal poop and grow the cells in labs (实验室).
Starting with mouse poop, the team tried many ways to collect the cells and keep them fresh. After improving their skills, scientists turned to elephant poop. They cleaned the poop carefully and took out the living cells. Professor Williams told CNN that the team successfully collected living elephant cells many times.
However, it’s not easy to make life from these living cells now. Poop has a lot of bacteria (细菌), so scientists need a better way to grow healthy cells, said Vice.
41．What can the “Poo Zoo” project help do
_______________________________________________________________________________________
42．What is the DNA from animal poop used for
_______________________________________________________________________________________
43．From which animals’ poop did scientists collect living cells
_______________________________________________________________________________________
44．Why is it difficult to make life from these living cells now
_______________________________________________________________________________________
45．What do you think of this project And why
_______________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 写作（满分20分）
46．成长路上不会一帆风顺，面对挫折时，我们都需要一份坚持，换道前行，成就自己。请根据以下中文提示，写一篇英语短文，介绍好朋友张伟的故事。
1. 13岁时，张伟因为身高不够，没能加入校篮球队，他非常难过；
2. 在好朋友的建议下，他没有放弃，而是开始每天坚持游泳训练，刻苦练习；
3. 一年后，他完全爱上了游泳，还多次在游泳比赛中获胜并交到了许多好朋友；
4. 如今，他乐观自信并经常鼓励身边的同学要勇敢面对挑战；
5. 我认为……
参考词汇：optimistic乐观的
要求：
1. 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2. 词数：60个左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 书写工整占1分。
The road to growth is not always smooth. When we meet difficulties, we need to keep trying. Let me tell you Zhang Wei’s story._________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
山东烟台卷
2026-2027学年八年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习冲击满分之仿真模拟
注意事项：
本试卷共满分90分，考试时间100分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
1．答卷前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在试卷和答题卡指定位置。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡指定区域内相应的位置。答案写在答题卡指定区域外或本试卷上无效。
第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Hayen Amusement Park Opening Time: Every day Weekdays: 8:30 - 18:00; Weekends: 9:00-19:00 Ticket Price: Adult $10 Free for children under 12 Telephone number: 8976-11987
ECO Animal World Opening Hours: Tuesday - Friday: 9:00 a.m.- 5:00 p.m. Weekend: 8:30 a.m. - 6:00 p.m. Ticket Price: $9 for adult, $4 for children (11-16), free for children under 11 Phone number: 2234-1908
City Museum Opening Hours: Tuesday - Saturday 9:00 a.m.- 5:00 p.m. Ticket Price: Free Service: Free water and coffee. Tel: 0145-1987 Add: A09 Rein Road
1．You can visit City Museum ________.
A．everyday B．on Sundays C．on Mondays D．on Thursdays
2．You can visit ECO Animal World at ________ on Saturdays.
A．10:00 a.m. B．8:00 a.m. C．7:30 a.m. D．6:30 p.m.
3．How much should Sam spend if he wants to go to Hayen Amusement Park with his 5-year-old son
A．$14 B．$10 C．$ 30 D．$22
B
People have told stories about Robin Hood for more than 700 years. Nobody knows if he was a real person or an invented character. In the legends (传说), Robin was quite smart and had a playful sense of humorous. He loved playing jokes and tricks on people.
“Pick a card, any card!”
The stories say that Robin Hood was a skilled archer (弓箭手) and he always carried a bow and arrow.
“Ha ha, too easy!”
He wore green clothes and a hat with a green feather. He lived in Sherwood Forest with a group of outlaws (逃犯), known as his “Happy Men”. The group included Friar Tuck, “Mmm, yummy!” Little John, who was unusually tall, “Little is just my nickname!”, and Robin’s true love, Maid Marian. “Take that!”
Sherwood Forest was a royal (皇家的) hunting forest near Nottingham in England. Most people thought that forests were dangerous places to go. People travelling through the forests were often robbed by outlaws.
“Your money, please, my Lord!”
“Oh no, it’s Robin Hood!”
The stories say that Robin Hood only took money from rich people so that he could give it to people who needed it. So he became famous for ’robbing from the rich and giving to the poor’.
“Here you are, my dear. “
“Oh, thank you, Robin!”
The Sheriff (郡长) of Nottingham was Robin’s arch-enemy. It was the sheriff’s job to keep the woods safe and to make sure that nobody stole the king’s deer.
“What’s that Is that Robin Hood ”
The Sherlff of Nottingham tried to catch Robin Hood, but never succeeded.
“Oh no, not again!”
Centuries ago people loved to tell each other stories of Robin Hood. Later he became a famous character in books, and nowadays Robin is still a well-loved hero in books, theatre, TV and films.
4．What was Robin Hood like in the legends
A．Smart and humorous. B．Polite and kind.
C．Strict and unfriendly. D．Polite and humorous.
5．What would Robin Hood say when he robbed from the rich
A．“Ha ha, too easy!”
B．“Run away, quickly!”
C．“Here you are, my dear. “
D．“Your money, please, my Lord!”
6．Why is Robin Hood still a well-loved hero in books now
A．Because he was good at archery.
B．Because he did well in playing jokes.
C．Because he was kind to the poor.
D．Because he made friends with the outlaws.
7．What can we infer (推断) about the society Robin Hood lived in
A．The society was not in peace.
B．Most people were rich and happy.
C．People were free to do what they liked.
D．The government could protect poor people.
C
①Trees are not just beautiful plants. They are great natural helpers in cleaning our air. Many people don’t realize that trees work every day to make the air we breathe cleaner and safer.
②First trees take in harmful gases like carbon dioxide (二氧化碳). Through photosynthesis (光合作用), they change these bad gases into oxygen (氧气) that all living things need to be alive. One grown tree can make enough oxygen for four people to breathe in just one day.
③Second, trees help stop dust from moving in the air. Their leaves can catch small dirty things before they can enter our bodies. For example, in busy cities, streets with trees can be cleaner than streets without trees.
④Third, trees can even help make the noise less. Their thick leaves and branches absorb sound, making our cities quieter and more peaceful. This is especially helpful in noisy areas.
⑤However, trees need our help too. Every year, millions of trees are cut down around the world by people. This makes it harder for trees to protect the environment. When we lose trees, we lose their cleaning power. We should all help by planting more trees and taking good care of the ones we have. Remember, when we protect trees, we are also protecting ourselves and our earth. Let’s work together to keep our air clean by protecting our trees.
8．Why do people call trees “natural helpers”
A．Because they make carbon dioxide.
B．Because they help dirty things move in the air.
C．Because they help make the noise less.
D．Because they need people’s help.
9．What do the underlined words “the ones” refer to in Paragraph 5
A．The cleaning power. B．The trees.
C．The people. D．Our earth.
10．Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage
A．①/②/③④/⑤ B．①/②③④/⑤
C．①/②/③④⑤ D．①/②③④⑤
11．What might the writer talk about next
A．How to protect animals. B．How to help the earth.
C．How to protect the trees. D．How to make use of trees.
D
If you want to know which social media platform Chinese young people like now, you'd better not miss short videos.
“As for Douyin, a short video app, 85 percent of its users are under 24 and the main influenced(受影响的) users are born after 1995, and even 2000,” said a person in charge of the app, in an interview with China Youth Daily.
On popular short video apps, including Douyin and Kuaishou, users can upload short videos. The content is quite different, from cooking and physical exercise to dancing and singing, and they share them with other users.
A 12-year-old user named Xiao Qianyu has about 2.6 million followers on Douyin. The common(普通的) girl, who’s enjoyed dancing since she was in kindergarten, has uploaded videos showing her learning jazz dance and finger dance since last July. One of the videos won her about one million fans, ______. People can see her more often on the Internet from then on.
“I enjoy recording the movements, and I can add music to the video, so it’s easy and fun to shoot(拍摄) short videos.” said Xiao Qianyu, who enjoys sharing happiness with strangers by shooting short videos.
12．The second paragraph suggests that________.
A．short videos are popular with young people B．the young people influence the use of apps
C．Douyin is a social media platform for the young D．the users of Douyin are under 24
13．Which of the following sentences can be put in the________.
A．but she has been worried about it as a result B．and she has become famous as a result
C．but she has been unhappy about it as a result D．and she has loved dancing as a result
14．What does the example of Xiaoqianyu tell us
A．There are famous singers and dancers on Douyin.
B．Common people can become famous through social media.
C．It is easy to become famous with short videos.
D．Young people find it easy and fun to shoot the videos.
15．What can you learn from the passage
A．All people in China like short videos.
B．People can’t find videos about cooking on Douyin.
C．Xiao Qianyu began to enjoy dance last July.
D．Xiao Qianyu likes to share part of her life with strangers.
第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
With a paintbrush in hand, Qumu Shiwu patiently draws special patterns on a piece of lacquerware (漆器). This scene is from a short video that shows the 29-year-old’s daily work.
16 “As a child, I was fascinated by this traditional craft, watching my grandpa paint beautiful patterns with red, yellow and black paint,” Qumu said. When Qumu grew up, she learned the craft in her father’s lacquerware workshop. In 2017, Qumu completed her first independent work.
While Qumu was improving her skills, her father’s workshop was about to close down. 17 It soon received over 1,000 likes and thousands of views. She now has over 500,000 followers on short video apps. “The internet is so powerful!” Qumu said. “In the past, only local people bought Yi lacquerware. 18 ”
Qumu noticed that Yi lacquerware was only used in ceremonies. So, she decided to connect Yi lacquerware with modern life. 19 “For example, I designed phone cases and tea sets. I’ve expressed the important features of Yi lacquerware in modern forms,” she explained.
These efforts have not only saved the workshop but also helped more people know about the craft. 20 To change that, Qumu has cooperated (合作) with universities and trained 37 young craftsmen. “My next goal is to make Yi lacquerware well known around the world,” she said.
A．However, few young people are willing to learn this craft today.
B．To find a way out, she posted her first short video online.
C．She began to design daily products that people would like.
D．It takes a lot of hard work to make a piece of Yi lacquerware.
E．Qumu was born into a Yi family in Zhaojue County, Sichuan Province.
F．Now our customers are from all over China and even other countries.
第二部分 语言知识应用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In our lives, friendship is like a warm sunshine 21 a cold winter day, always bringing us comfort and joy. A true friend is someone who 22 us through thick and thin, sharing both our happiness and sorrow.
Last term, I was struggling with my math homework. Every time I tried to 23 the problems, I just got more confused (困惑). I was on the edge of 24 . But my best friend, Alex, didn’t let that happen. He spent hours explaining the difficult ideas to me, using simple examples and drawing funny pictures to make it easier to understand. With his 25 help, I finally mastered those problems and did much better in the following exams.
Friends also make our life more colorful. Once, we went on a camping trip together. We 26 the tent, cooked meals over the campfire, and told scary stories at night. Lying on the grass, looking at the stars in the sky, we shared our dreams and 27 . That night, I felt so lucky to have such great friends.
However, keeping a friendship is not always easy. We may 28 have arguments and disagreements. But as long as we communicate openly and sincerely, we can always find a way to make up.
In conclusion, friendship enriches our lives in 29 ways. It gives us the strength to face difficulties and the courage to chase our dreams. 30 the saying goes, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” So, let’s cherish our friends and build long-lasting friendships.
21．A．at B．on C．in D．by
22．A．walks by B．goes by C．stands by D．jumps by
23．A．solve B．develop C．finish D．repeat
24．A．getting out B．giving out C．getting up D．giving up
25．A．trustworthy B．useful C．patient D．energetic
26．A．put up B．make up C．look up D．clean up
27．A．worries B．secrets C．wishes D．decisions
28．A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．never
29．A．countless B．endless C．meaningless D．useless
30．A．When B．While C．As D．Before
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In an about 30 square meter store, shelves are filled with all kinds of bracelets (手镯) with a light sweet tea scent. They bring hope 31 around 50 families with disabled (残疾的) people in Jingshan.
The 32 (store) manager (经理) is Zhang Ruixia sitting in a wheelchair (轮椅). “I experienced problems 33 (look) for jobs as a disabled person in the past, so I opened this craft (手工艺) store to create job chances for others like me.” The 36-year-old added that she chose the orange color as the main colour of the store for 34 (it) warmth.
Zhang couldn’t stand in 2016 and had to stay in the wheelchair. She 35 (almost) lost the hope of life. Xu Hui is a public welfare (公益事业) worker. When he 36 (reach) out to Zhang last year, she had already opened a small craft store in her hometown of Henan. They talked a lot, and Zhang realized the disabled people needed lots of jobs, 37 it’s difficult.
Then Zhang said, “Let’s do it together.”
As 38 result, they started a project and opened the store last October. About 50 disabled people could work for it at home. They could take orders and be paid per piece after training.
“I hope to have more such stores across the country,” Zhang said. “I want to do my best 39 (offer) a protection to those like me. Then the world will be 40 (beautiful). Let’s work hard together.”
第三部分 书面表达（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。
Animal waste is becoming a treasure! Scientists find a special way to use animal poop (粪便). They call their project “Poo Zoo”. This project is really helpful to protect wildlife.
Animal poop has living cells (细胞) with DNA．The DNA gives us important information for wild animal breeding programs (繁育计划) and protection. This is very important as the number of wildlife is quickly dropping.
Usually, getting a piece of skin from wildlife to study is hard. People have to catch the animals and make them sleep. This not only takes a lot of time but also can be bad for the animals.
Professor Suzannah Williams from the University of Oxford created the “Poo Zoo” project. The idea is to collect living cells from animal poop and grow the cells in labs (实验室).
Starting with mouse poop, the team tried many ways to collect the cells and keep them fresh. After improving their skills, scientists turned to elephant poop. They cleaned the poop carefully and took out the living cells. Professor Williams told CNN that the team successfully collected living elephant cells many times.
However, it’s not easy to make life from these living cells now. Poop has a lot of bacteria (细菌), so scientists need a better way to grow healthy cells, said Vice.
41．What can the “Poo Zoo” project help do
_______________________________________________________________________________________
42．What is the DNA from animal poop used for
_______________________________________________________________________________________
43．From which animals’ poop did scientists collect living cells
_______________________________________________________________________________________
44．Why is it difficult to make life from these living cells now
_______________________________________________________________________________________
45．What do you think of this project And why
_______________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 写作（满分20分）
46．成长路上不会一帆风顺，面对挫折时，我们都需要一份坚持，换道前行，成就自己。请根据以下中文提示，写一篇英语短文，介绍好朋友张伟的故事。
1. 13岁时，张伟因为身高不够，没能加入校篮球队，他非常难过；
2. 在好朋友的建议下，他没有放弃，而是开始每天坚持游泳训练，刻苦练习；
3. 一年后，他完全爱上了游泳，还多次在游泳比赛中获胜并交到了许多好朋友；
4. 如今，他乐观自信并经常鼓励身边的同学要勇敢面对挑战；
5. 我认为……
参考词汇：optimistic乐观的
要求：
1. 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2. 词数：60个左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 书写工整占1分。
The road to growth is not always smooth. When we meet difficulties, we need to keep trying. Let me tell you Zhang Wei’s story._________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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山东烟台卷
2026-2027学年八年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习冲击满分之仿真模拟
(
注意事项
1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。
2．请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内
。
3．选择题必须
使用2B
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0.5
mm
黑
色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整
。
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6．
填涂样例 正确
[
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错误
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以上标记由监考人员用
2B
铅笔填涂！
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22
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[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
23
.
[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
24
.
[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
25
.
[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
26
.
[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
27
.
[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
28
.
[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
29
.
[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
30
.
[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
)
(
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！
)
(
第二部分
语言知识应用（共两节，满分
25
分）
第二节
语法填空（共
10
小题；每小题
1.5
分，满分
15
分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
3
1
.
_____________
3
2
.
_____________
3
3
.
_____________
3
4
.
_____________
3
5
.
_____________
3
6.
_____________
3
7.
_____________
3
8.
_____________
3
9.
_____________
4
0.
_____________
第三部分
书面表达（共两节，满分
30
分）
第一节
阅读表达（共
5
小题；每小题
2
分，满分
10
分）
阅
读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。
4
1
.
____________________________________________________________________________
4
2
.
____________________________________________________________________________
4
3
.
____________________________________________________________________________
4
4
.
____________________________________________________________________________
4
5
.
____________________________________________________________________________
第二节
写作（满分
20
分
The road to growth is not always smooth. When we meet difficulties, we need to keep trying. Let me tell you Zhang Wei’s story.
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
) (
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！
)
(
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！
)
英语 第2页（共2页）山东烟台卷
2026-2027学年八年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期中
复习冲击满分之仿真模拟
姓 名：________________________________
条 码 粘 贴 处
准考证号：
缺考标记 注意事项
违纪标记 1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。
以上标记由监考 2．请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。
人员用 2B 铅笔 3．选择题必须使用 2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用 0.5 mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。
填涂！ 4．请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
5．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
6．填涂样例 正确 [■] 错误 [--][√] [×]
选择题(请用 2B铅笔填涂
1.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 6.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 11.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 16.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] [ F ]
2.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 7.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 12.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 17.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] [ F ]
3.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 8.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 13.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 18.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] [ F ]
4.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 9.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 14.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 19.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] [ F ]
5.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 10.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 15.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 20.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] [ F ]
21.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 26.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
22.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 27.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
23.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 28.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
24.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 29.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
25.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 30.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！
英语 第 1页（共 2页）
（北京）股份有限公司
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！
第二部分 语言知识应用（共两节，满分 25分）
第二节 语法填空（共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
31._____________ 32. _____________ 33. _____________ 34. _____________ 35. _____________
36._____________ 37. _____________ 38. _____________ 39. _____________ 40. _____________
第三部分 书面表达（共两节，满分 30分）
第一节 阅读表达（共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分）
阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。
41. ____________________________________________________________________________
42. ____________________________________________________________________________
43. ____________________________________________________________________________
44. ____________________________________________________________________________
45. ____________________________________________________________________________
第二节 写作（满分 20分
The road to growth is not always smooth. When we meet difficulties, we need to keep trying. Let
me tell you Zhang Wei’s story.__________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！
英语 第 2页（共 2页）

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