资源简介

参考答案
RWords
boil /b l/ v.煮沸；烧开n.沸腾；沸点
【习题】
boiling → boiling → boiled → boiled → boiler → boiled
2.do with处理
【习题】
【习题1】
to do
【习题2】
to do
【习题3】
emergencies
3.instruction / n'str k n/n. (pl.)用法说明；操作指南
【习题】
【习题1】
instructions
【习题2】
instructor
【习题3】
instructions
【习题4】
simply
【习题5】
instructions
【习题6】
an
【习题7】
instructions
4.memory/'mem ri/ n. 回忆；记忆
【习题】
【习题1】
memory
【习题2】
of
【习题3】
memories
【习题4】
to improve
【习题5】
a
5.along with sb /sth除…以外（还）；与……同样地
【习题】
【习题1】
relaxed
【习题2】
with
【习题3】
wait
【习题4】
with
6.host /h st/n.主人；东道主 v.主办；主持（活动）
【习题】
(1) hosted
(2) hosts
2.
(3) host
3.
(4) host 情态动词后接动词原形
(5) host 名词作同位语，talk-show host
4.
(6) host 名词作定语，host institution（主办机构）
(7) held 过去分词作后置定语，festival 与 hold 被动
5.
(8) hosts 再次考查 host 表示“主持人/主办方”的复数
(9) host 名词作宾语，serve as a host
(10) host 不定式 to do，动词原形
7.least /li:st/ adv.& pron.最小；最少
【习题】
【习题1】
at
【习题2】
least
【习题3】
has made
【习题4】
in
8.secret /'si:kr t/n.诀窍；秘密adj.秘密的；隐秘的
【习题】
【习题1】
secretly
【习题2】
secretly
【习题3】
secrets
9.separate adj. /'sepr t/单独的；分开的v./'sep re t/（使）分开；（使）分离
【习题】
【习题1】
a
【习题2】
were separated
【习题3】
separately
【习题4】
from
10.born/b :n/v.出生；出世 adj.天生（有某方面才能）的
【习题】
【习题1】
earlier
【习题2】
in
【习题3】
born
RSentences
1. Cut up the tomatoes. 切碎西红柿。
Mix the vegetables．混合蔬菜。
Pour the milk into the flour．将牛奶倒入面粉中。
【习题】
【习题1】
an
【习题2】
cut
【习题3】
things
【知识点2】
【习题】
【习题1】
mixed
【习题2】
were mixed
【习题3】
gradually
【知识点3】
【习题】
【习题1】
a
【习题2】
pouring
2. I remember my grandmother and her pumpkin pie whenever I smell cinnamon. 每当我闻到肉桂的香气时, 我就会想起我的外婆和她做的南瓜派。
【习题】
【习题1】
However
【习题2】
Commonly
【习题3】
ourselves
3. What a mess（it is）！真是一团糟！
【习题】
【习题1】
messy
【习题2】
but
4. It’s a pretty hat.这顶帽子真漂亮。
【习题】
【习题1】The prices of the food at the AI canteen (be) pretty low.
are
【习题2】This made me pretty (excite). The next day, we climbed Yuelu Mountain when the sun started going down.
excited
【习题3】It was a summer noon. As I drove along the road in a mountain I could see some pretty wild (flower).
flowers
5. Sue got into her dream university！ 苏考上了她理想的大学！
【习题】
【习题1】
when
【习题2】
to get
【习题3】
into
6.The smells and the food’s taste, along with our conversations, connect us to each other.
【习题】
【习题1】
with
【习题2】
connects
【习题3】
connections
7.She always made it in autumn, when the weather got colder. Her friendly kitchen was the perfect place to warm up and enjoy a taste of the changing seasons.
【习题】
【习题1】
to warm
【习题2】
warm
【习题3】
to warm
8.I still remember the days when the smell of cinnamon filled the room with sweetness.
【习题】
【习题1】
is filled
【习题2】
Slowly
【习题3】
with
【习题4】
with
9.Many years later, she taught me how to make it too.
【习题】
【习题1】
how
【习题2】
us
【习题3】
teaches
【习题4】
teachers
10.Thanks to my grandmother, I love to try new food and new recipes from other countries and cultures.
【习题】
【习题1】
of
【习题2】
about
【习题3】
his
11.According to the text, what kind of person do you think the writer’s grandmother is
【习题】
【习题1】
to
【习题2】
a
12. I have wonderful memories of my grandmother’s kitchen.我对外婆的厨房有着美好的回忆。
【习题】
【习题1】
to improve
【习题2】
experts
【习题3】
better
【习题4】
unforgettable
Grammar
参考答案
一、单项选择
B
A
C
C
A
B
A
C
A
C
二、句型转换
How exciting the movie is!
What a wonderful trip it is!
How hard the students are working!
How delicious the food smells!
What an unforgettable experience we had in Harbin!
三、改错
去掉 a（news 不可数名词，不能用 a/an）
weathers → weather（weather 不可数，无复数形式）
RComposition
【答案】例文
Dear Luther,
I’m glad you’re interested in Chinese dishes. Let me tell you how to make tomato and egg noodles.
First, wash the tomatoes and cut them into small pieces. You should also clean the vegetables and set them aside. Then, heat some oil in a pot and put the tomatoes into the pot to stir-fry. After that, add some salt. After a minute, you can pour in three or four bowls of hot water. After the water boils, put eggs into the pot and add noodles. You should stir them after 3 minutes. Finally, put the vegetables in and cook for another 3 minutes. The delicious noodles are ready.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hui
2．
【答案】例文
How to Cook Lemon Chicken Feet
Lemon Chicken feet are my favourite food and today I’d like to share my way of making it with you!
To cook this tasty dish, we need to prepare some chicken feet, 2 lemons, 3 chillies, some garlic and some seasonings, including vinegar, soy sauce, sugar and salt. First, cut off all the chicken nails and wash the chicken feet. Next, cook them for about 15 minutes. Then, cut up the chillies and garlic, and cut the lemons into thin pieces. After that, put them all in a large bowl and add some seasonings. Finally, put the chicken feet in the bowl and mix them well. Oh, there’s one more thing. Don’t forget to put the dish in the fridge. It’ll be ready in about 5-6 hours.
It’s very easy to make this dish. Do you want to give it a try
3．
【答案】例文
Dear John,
I am really happy to know you like Chinese food. China is very famous for its food in the world. I like the fried eggs with tomatoes very much, too. It is easy to make and it’s delicious. I am sure your mother will love it.
First, wash two tomatoes and cut them into pieces. Next, break three eggs and mix them in a bowl. Third, pour some oil into the pan and heat it until it is hot. Pour the eggs in and cook them for a moment. Take them out. Fourth, put the tomatoes in and cook them. Last, put the eggs back into the pan and mix them with the tomatoes! Don’t forget to add some salt to the dish.
I think cooking for our parents is a good way to show our love to them! I hope to get your letter soon!
Yours,
Wang Mei八上Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal ! 知识点
RWords
boil /b l/ v.煮沸；烧开n.沸腾；沸点
【变形】
boiling / b l /adj.沸腾的；滚烫的 / adv.非常
boiled /b ld/adj.煮过的；煮熟的
boiler / b l (r)/n.锅炉；烧水壶；热水器
【拓展】
★boil over （液体沸腾时）溢出；（愤怒等）爆发
★boiling point 沸点；爆发点（情绪、局势等）
◎Boil the water before drinking it.喝之前把水烧开。
◎The kettle is boiling.水壶里的水开了。
◎I prefer soft-boiled eggs for breakfast.我早餐更喜欢吃溏心蛋。
◎The argument boiled down to a disagreement about money.这场争论归根到底是钱的问题。
◎When the milk boils over, turn off the heat immediately.牛奶煮沸溢出时，立刻关火。
【习题】
It was a __________ (boil) hot day. In the kitchen, a pot of soup was __________ (boil) on the stove. Suddenly, it __________ (boil) over and made a mess. The cook realized the problem ____________ (boil) down to one thing: he had left the stove on high heat. He turned off the heat and wiped the ______________ (boil) clean. After that, he preferred ___________ (boil) eggs because they were easier to prepare.
2.do with处理
【拓展1】
★ What...do with... 怎么处理……？/ 拿……怎么办？
★ have something/nothing to do with... 与……有关/无关
◎ What did you do with my keys I can't find them anywhere.你把我钥匙怎么了？我哪儿都找不到。
◎ I have nothing to do with that decision—it wasn't my idea.那个决定跟我无关——不是我出的主意。
◎ After a long day, I could do with a cup of hot tea.忙了一整天，我真想来一杯热茶。
◎ Are you done with the book I need to return it to the library.你看完那本书了吗？我得还给图书馆了。
◎ I can do without dessert, thanks.我可以不要甜点，谢谢。
【拓展2】
短语 含义 用法区别
do with 处理；与…有关 常与 what 连用
deal with 处理；应对 可直接接宾语，如 deal with the problem
do without 没有……也行 反义：can't do without（离不开）
【习题】
【习题1】It doesn’t mean your problems and worries go away, but at least someone else knows what your trouble is and can help you find ways___________ (do) with it.
【习题2】If you need _____________ (do) with your troubles, don’t wait until night. It’s better to solve them before dinner.
【习题3】Before a trip, Zhang’s team asks pet owners to fill out a form about their dogs so that they can provide a better service and do with ___________ (emergency) well.
3.instruction / n'str k n/n. (pl.)用法说明；操作指南
【变形】
instruct / n str kt/ v. 指示；教授
instructor / n str kt (r)/ n. 教练；导师；讲师
instructive / n str kt v/ adj. 有教育意义的
【拓展】
★follow the instructions 按照说明/指示操作
★give instructions 下达指示
◎Read the instructions carefully before assembling the furniture.组装家具前请仔细阅读说明书。
◎The teacher gave clear instructions on how to complete the homework.老师就如何完成作业给出了明确的指示。
◎I instructed him to shut the door.我吩咐他把门关上。
◎She works as a yoga instructor at a local gym.她在当地一家健身房担任瑜伽教练。
【习题】
【习题1】With the step-by-step_____________(instruct), you can have a try at home.
【习题2】One day, our band_____________(instruct), Mr. Chen, asked me to stay after practice.
【习题3】She could listen to her teacher’s_____________(instruct) more carefully, and her piano skills improved a lot.
【习题4】They_____________ (simple) give it instructions, and X30 gets to work right away.
【习题5】This will give parents many_____________(instruct).
【习题6】Recently, _____________ instruction video of Baduanjin, has been played for more than 10 million times and received over 6000 comments (评论) on Bilibili, a video sharing platform
【习题7】I didn’t have to follow the _____________ (instruct) and could play with real imagination.
4.memory/'mem ri/ n. 回忆；记忆
【变形】
memorize / mem ra z/ v. 记住；熟记
memorable / mem r bl/ adj. 难忘的；值得纪念的
【拓展】
★in memory of 为了纪念……
★have a good/bad memory 记忆力好/差
★lose one's memory 失去记忆；失忆
◎She has a vivid memory of her childhood in the countryside.她对乡村童年有着清晰的记忆。
◎The museum was built in memory of the soldiers who died in the war.这座博物馆是为了纪念战争中牺牲的士兵而建的。
◎He can read the whole poem from memory.他能凭记忆读整首诗。
◎The trip to Paris was one of the most memorable experiences of my life.巴黎之旅是我人生中最难忘的经历之一。
◎Students are required to memorize all the vocabulary on the list.学生需要记住列表上的所有单词。
【习题】
【习题1】It will be a lasting love _____________(memorize) for everyone.
【习题2】In memory ____________his dear friend, he broke his guqin, saying never to play it again.
【习题3】It has become one of my happiest ____________ (memory).
【习题4】People do it ____________ (improve) memory, too.
【习题5】Sometimes we may forget something easily. Don’t worry. If you want to have ____________good memory, please follow me.
5.along with sb /sth除…以外（还）；与……同样地
【with短语】
together with 与……一起
deal with 处理；应对
do with 处理；与……有关
put up with 忍受；容忍；
come up with 想出（主意）；提出；
keep up with 跟上；不落后
catch up with 赶上；追上；
get/go along with 同意；支持；陪伴
start with 以……开始
end up with 以……结束
provide...with... 为……提供……
supply...with... 供应……给……
equip...with... 用……装备……
fill...with... 用……装满……
cover...with... 用……覆盖……
connect...with... 把……与……连接
compare...with... 把……与……比较
be concerned with 关心；涉及
get along well with 与……相处融洽
make friends with 与……交朋友
be popular with 受……欢迎
be angry with 生……的气
be bored with 对……感到厌烦
be satisfied with 对……满意
be patient with 对……有耐心
be strict with 对……严格
be familiar with 熟悉……
be careful with 小心……
agree with 同意（某人/观点）；适合（身体）
keep in touch with 与……保持联系
be busy with 忙于……
【拓展】就远原则
介词/连词短语：
with, along with, together with, as well as, rather than, except, besides, in addition to, including
◎The teacher, along with several students, is going on the trip.老师和几名学生一起去旅行。
◎She sent me a letter, along with a beautiful gift.她给我寄了一封信，还附上一份漂亮的礼物。
◎I can't go along with your opinion on this matter.在这件事上我不能同意你的观点。
◎He's finding it hard to get along with his new roommate.他发现很难和新室友相处。
◎The price as well as the quality should be considered.除了质量，还要考虑价格。
【习题】
【习题1】Along with each one’s favourite drink, parents and children get ____________ (relax) as they laugh, cry and learn.
【习题2】Let each family member help____________a task, like washing vegetables or setting the table.
【习题3】You’d better (wait) until your car reaches proper temperature if you bring your pets along with you in the car.
【习题4】Doing chores together family can make children care more about their family.
6.host /h st/n.主人；东道主 v.主办；主持（活动）
【变形】
hostess / h st s/ n. 女主人；空姐
hospitable /h sp t bl/ adj. 好客的；热情友好的
【拓展】
★act as host 担任东道主
★host country/city 主办国/主办城市
★host a program/show 主持节目
★host an event/party 举办活动
◎He acted as host at the banquet.他在宴会上担任主人。
◎China hosted the 2008 Olympic Games.中国主办了2008年奥运会。
◎She hosts a popular talk show on TV.她在电视上主持一档热门脱口秀。
◎The host greeted the guests at the door.主人在门口迎接客人。
◎The conference was hosted by a local university.这次会议由一所当地大学主办。
【习题】
The annual International Culture Festival was (1) ________ (host) by our school last month. As one of the (2) ________ (host), I was responsible for introducing guests from different countries.
2.Before the event, we spent weeks preparing. A famous professor was invited to act as the keynote speaker, and a local TV station agreed to broadcast the event live. Being chosen as a (3) ________ (host) was a great honor for me, though I felt extremely nervous at first.
3.On the day of the festival, thousands of visitors poured into the campus. Our team had to (4) ________ (host) more than twenty performances in a single afternoon. During the breaks, some guests even joked that I looked like a professional talk-show (5) ________ (host).
4. Interestingly, our school was not the only (6) ________ (host) institution this year. Two other universities also co-hosted the event, making it the largest festival ever (7) ________ (hold) in our city.
5.After the closing ceremony, all the (8) ________ (host) gathered on stage for a group photo. Looking back, I realized that serving as a (9) ________ (host) not only improved my public speaking skills but also helped me understand the meaning of teamwork.
6.I will always remember this experience and hope to (10) ________ (host) more events like this in the future.
7.least /li:st/ adv.& pron.最小；最少
【变形】
little / l tl/ adj./adv./pron. 少的
less /les/ adj./adv./pron. 更少
【拓展】
★at least 至少
★not in the least 一点也不；丝毫不（= not at all）
★last but not least 最后但同样重要的
◎You should at least apologize to her.你至少应该向她道歉。
◎This is the least expensive option.这是最便宜的选择。
◎—Are you tired —Not in the least. I feel great. —你累吗？—一点也不。我感觉很好。
◎The movie was, to say the least, disappointing.这部电影至少可以说令人失望。
◎Last but not least, always check your work before submitting.最后但同样重要的是，提交前务必检查你的作业。
【习题】
【习题1】Each volunteer works for _______ least one day.
【习题2】Fashion is one of the __________ (little) sustainable (可持续的) industries on the planet
【习题3】Since then, Mateo’s recycling effort ____________ (make) a great difference and helped at least 50 local youth groups.
【习题4】Schools are also reducing sugary snacks and ensuring students take part ____________at least one hour of physical activity daily.
8.secret /'si:kr t/n.诀窍；秘密adj.秘密的；隐秘的
【变形】
secretly / si kr tli/ adv. 秘密地；私下地
secrecy / si kr si/ n. 保密；秘密状态
secretive / si kr t v/ adj. 遮遮掩掩的；守口如瓶的
【拓展】
★keep a secret 保守秘密
★let out a secret 泄露秘密
★the secret to (doing) sth. ……的诀窍/秘诀
★keep sth. secret from sb. 对某人隐瞒某事
◎Can you keep a secret 你能保守秘密吗？
◎What's the secret to a happy marriage 幸福婚姻的秘诀是什么？
◎She secretly recorded the conversation.她偷偷地录下了这段对话。
◎He's very secretive about his past.他对自己的过去守口如瓶。
◎The news was supposed to be kept secret from the public.这条消息本应对公众保密。
【习题】
【习题1】In the afternoon, we went back home, and to my surprise, my best friends were there. My parents invited them ____________ (secret).
【习题2】In 1958, Huang was ____________ (secret) called to Beijing to join the research team tasked with designing China’s first nuclear-powered submarine.
【习题3】Though they can’t speak, they hear plenty of __________ (secret).
9.separate adj. /'sepr t/单独的；分开的v./'sep re t/（使）分开；（使）分离
【变形】
separately / sepr tli/ adv. 分开地；单独地
separation / sep re n/ n. 分离；分开；分居
separated / sepr t d/ adj. 分开的；分居的
【拓展】
★separate from （使）与……分开/分离
★separate into （使）分成（若干部分）
★separate A from B 把A和B分开
★live separately 分开居住
★separation from 与……分离
◎The children sleep in separate bedrooms.孩子们睡在单独的卧室里。
◎We separated at the crossroads and went home.我们在十字路口分开，各自回家。
◎It's difficult to separate fact from fiction in his story.在他的故事里很难把事实和虚构区分开。
◎The mixture separated into two layers.混合物分成了两层。
◎After a long separation, they finally met again.经过长时间的分离，他们终于再次相见。
◎The twins were raised separately.这对双胞胎是分开抚养长大的。
【习题】
【习题1】These boxes are placed in _____________separate area of the train.
【习题2】At that time, he was a P. E. teacher and a student called Pang Hao faced a problem—his parents ________________(separate) .
【习题3】Eating ________________(separate) is a break from tradition, but it is helpful to prevent diseases and improve health.
【习题4】This service allows passengers to travel with their pets while keeping them separate ________________ other passengers.
10.born/b :n/v.出生；出世 adj.天生（有某方面才能）的
【变形】
bear /be (r)/ v. 生育；忍受（原形）
bore /b (r)/ v. bear 的过去式
【拓展】
★be born in/on 出生于（年份/日期）
★be born with 天生具有（某种特质）
★a born leader/writer 天生的领袖/作家
◎She was born in 2005.她出生于2005年。
◎He was born with a gift for music.他天生具有音乐天赋。
◎I'm a born teacher—I love explaining things.我是天生的老师——我喜欢解释事物。
◎She's born and bred in London.她是土生土长的伦敦人。
◎He was born into a poor family.他出生在一个贫穷的家庭。
【习题】
【习题1】Yang was born (出生) two years________________ (early) than Deng.
【习题2】He was born_______________a poor family and at the age of 11, he was diagnosed (诊断) with an uncommon growth problem.
【习题3】And people______________ (bear) in the Year of the Dragon are very powerful.
RSentences
1. Cut up the tomatoes. 切碎西红柿。
Mix the vegetables．混合蔬菜。
Pour the milk into the flour．将牛奶倒入面粉中。
【知识点1】
【变形】
cut-cut-cut
★cut up = cut...into pieces 把东西切成小块
★cut down 砍倒；削减
★cut off 切断；中断
★cut out 剪下；删除
◎Cut up the onions and add them to the pan.把洋葱切碎，放进锅里。
◎The old tree was cut down last year.那棵老树去年被砍倒了。
【习题】
【习题1】Using scissors to cut paper into shapes is ____________ old Chinese art.
【习题2】Young people in Chunshen Village also helped rebuild their home. They____________(cut) down fallen trees, fixed broken houses and repaired (修复) farmland.
【习题3】Then, he took out a knife to cut some ____________ (thing).
【知识点2】
【变形】
mixture / m kst (r)/ n. 混合物
mixed /m kst/ adj. 混合的；复杂的
★mix A with B 把A和B混合
★mix up 混淆；弄混
★mix together 混合在一起
◎Mix the flour with water to make dough.把面粉和水混合做成面团。
◎I always mix up their names—they look so similar.我总是混淆他们的名字—他们长得太像了。
【习题】
【习题1】They____________ (mix) the batter(面糊) and cooked it. This time, Tommy stirred the batter carefully.
【习题2】The burning coals____________ (mix) with fragrant herbs(香草) and pressed into flower shapes, giving off a pleasant smell when burned.
【习题3】They _______________ (gradual) mixed with Kunqu opera, Yiyang Opera, Hanju Opera and Luantan, and formed the present Peking Opera.
【知识点3】
★pour into 涌入；大量进入
★pour out 倒出；倾诉
★pouring rain 倾盆大雨
◎Pour the sauce into the bowl.把酱汁倒入碗里。
◎Thousands of tourists pour into the city every summer.每年夏天成千上万的游客涌入这座城。
◎She poured out her heart to her best friend.她向闺蜜倾诉了心声。
【习题】
【习题1】It is said that when Cangjie finished his work, all of ________ sudden, sweet rain poured down and grain grew everywhere.
【习题2】After that, orders for miniatures started_______________ (pour) in.
2. I remember my grandmother and her pumpkin pie whenever I smell cinnamon. 每当我闻到肉桂的香气时, 我就会想起我的外婆和她做的南瓜派。
【知识点】
whenever adv.& conj. 每当；在任何······的时候
引导时间状语从句时，不可与no matter when互换。
◎ I feel free and peaceful whenever I ride.每次骑行，我都会感到自由和宁静。
【拓展】
引导让步状语从句，相当于no matter when。
【习题】
【习题1】Our government cares about hard-working spirit education. __________, many teenagers today don’t realize how important it is to work hard.
【习题2】 (common) speaking, you can put whatever you like in the hotpot.
【习题3】Whatever challenges we may face, we should always remember, we study not only for (we), but also for our country — China!
3. What a mess（it is）！真是一团糟！
【知识点】
mess n. 脏乱；凌乱
【变形】
messy adj.脏乱的
【拓展】
★make a mess 搞得一团糟
★be in a mess 杂乱不堪；陷入困境
【习题】
【习题1】Living in a (mess) home is not enjoyable.
【习题2】Jason was right. Elaine and I complained(抱怨) about the rubbish on the beach, _______ at school and at home, we usually made messes that someone else had to clean up.
4. It’s a pretty hat.这顶帽子真漂亮。
【知识点】
pretty adj. 漂亮的；美丽 / adv. 相当；十分；非常
【拓展】
★pretty good 相当好
★pretty much 几乎；差不多
★pretty soon 很快
★quite pretty 十分漂亮
◎She's pretty good at playing the piano.她钢琴弹得相当好。
◎It's pretty cold outside today.今天外面挺冷的。
◎That's a pretty dress you're wearing.你穿的那条裙子很漂亮。
【习题】
【习题1】The prices of the food at the AI canteen (be) pretty low.
【习题2】This made me pretty (excite). The next day, we climbed Yuelu Mountain when the sun started going down.
【习题3】It was a summer noon. As I drove along the road in a mountain I could see some pretty wild (flower).
5. Sue got into her dream university！ 苏考上了她理想的大学！
【知识点】
get into 进入；被录取；陷入
dream university 理想大学；梦校
【拓展】
★get into trouble 陷入麻烦
★get into the habit of 养成……的习惯
★dream job 理想工作
★achieve one's dream 实现梦想
◎He worked hard to get into a top medical school.他努力学习，为了考入一所顶尖医学院。
◎She finally got into her first-choice college.她终于被第一志愿的大学录取了。
【习题】
【习题1】Victor’s hobby was collecting stamps. He started to get into it
he was nine. It brought him much fun.
【习题2】He also learns to drive and works hard (get) into his dream university.
【习题3】For example, a 17-year-old’s purpose might be to get
their preferred college.
6.The smells and the food’s taste, along with our conversations, connect us to each other.
【知识点】
connect...to... 把……和……联系起来；连接
【拓展】
★connect A with B 把A和B连接/联系起来
★be connected with 与……有关联
★connection n. 联系；连接
★in connection with 与……有关
◎The bridge connects the island to the mainland.这座桥把岛屿和大陆连接起来。
◎His visit is connected with a new business project.他的访问与一个新的商业项目有关。
【习题】
【习题1】Experts say goji berries show how China’s old traditions connect well
the whole world.
【习题2】A popular 50-kilometer hiking event in Foshan (connect) exercise with outdoor exploration.
【习题3】It allows me to make hidden (connect) that we miss when we travel too fast and catch valuable moments during the journey.
7.She always made it in autumn, when the weather got colder. Her friendly kitchen was the perfect place to warm up and enjoy a taste of the changing seasons.
【知识点】
warm up （使）活跃起来；热身；预热；取暖
changing seasons 季节更替
【拓展】
★warm up before exercise 运动前热身
★warm oneself up 使自己暖和起来
★warm-up n. 热身活动
★change with the seasons 随季节变化
◎You should warm up before swimming.游泳前你应该热身。
◎We sat by the fire to warm up.我们坐在火边取暖。
【习题】
【习题1】If you have to use plastic boxes, try not (warm) up food in them.
【习题2】Don’t (warm)up food in plastic boxes.
【习题3】It was so cold that everyone in line was rubbing their hands and stamping their feet, hoping for a cup of hot chocolate (warm) up.
8.I still remember the days when the smell of cinnamon filled the room with sweetness.
【知识点】
fill...with... 用……装满/充满……
smell of cinnamon 肉桂的香味
【拓展】
★be filled with = be full of 充满……
★fill in/out 填写（表格）
★fill up 填满；装满
◎The air was filled with the smell of fresh coffee.空气中弥漫着新鲜咖啡的香味。
◎She filled the glass with water.她用水装满了杯子。
【习题】
【习题1】It (fill) with small shops, restaurants, farmers’ markets, and many old houses.
【习题2】 (slow), we filled many baskets.
【习题3】His soft words of encouragement filled her strength.
【习题4】I know she watches over me, her eyes filled the same endless love.
9.Many years later, she taught me how to make it too.
【知识点】
★teach sb. how to do sth. 教某人如何做某事
【变形】
teacher n. 老师
teaching n. 教学；教义
【拓展】
★teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事
★teach oneself 自学
◎My father taught me how to ride a bike.我父亲教我如何骑自行车。
◎She taught herself to play the guitar.她自学了吉他。
【习题】
【习题1】Doing chores also helps to develop students’ independence (独立性) and teaches students to look after themselves, preparing them well for future life.
【习题2】It brings happiness and teaches (we) that everyone can be a hero.
【习题3】His story (teach) us that success isn’t about following the crowd.
【习题4】You can turn to your (teach), classmates or parents.
10.Thanks to my grandmother, I love to try new food and new recipes from other countries and cultures.
【知识点】
thanks to 幸亏；由于；因为（= because of / due to）
【拓展】
★thanks for 因……而感谢
★due to 由于（多用于书面）
★because of 因为（最常用）
★owing to 由于（多用于句首）
◎Thanks to your help, I passed the exam.多亏了你的帮助，我通过了考试。
◎The game was canceled due to the rain.比赛因为下雨取消了。
【习题】
【习题1】These classes cost little or nothing thanks to the help
public institutions (机构).
【习题2】Thanks to English, I have learned much more the world around me.
【习题3】Thanks to (he) pioneering research, Chinese scientists developed fish-breeding (鱼类养殖) skills.
11.According to the text, what kind of person do you think the writer’s grandmother is
【知识点】
according to 根据；按照；据……所说
【拓展】
★according to the text 根据课文
★according to the survey 根据调查
★according to sb. 据某人所说
注意：according to不能接 me / him表示“我认为”，应直接用 I think。
◎According to the weather forecast, it will rain tomorrow.根据天气预报，明天会下雨。
◎According to the passage, what happened next 根据短文，接下来发生了什么？
【习题】
【习题1】Then, the robots cook the dishes according the order.
【习题2】According to survey, the Communist Youth League of China's Wuhan Committee has set up 15 night schools since it started last November.
12. I have wonderful memories of my grandmother’s kitchen.我对外婆的厨房有着美好的回忆。
【知识点】
memory n. 回忆；记忆
【变形】
memorize v.记忆，记住
【拓展】
★bring back...memories 唤起······回忆
◎ What is your earliest memory？ 你最早的记忆是什么？
◎Another study found that exercise improved memory in some older people.另一项研究发现，运动能改善一些老年人的记忆力。(2024 江西中考)
◎ My Chinese teacher asked me to memorize the poem.我的语文老师要我记住这首诗。
【习题】
【习题1】People do it ___________ (improve) memory, too.
【习题2】Let’s look at what memory ___________ (expert) say about this．
【习题3】It makes your life less boring and offers lots of health benefits like less stress, _________________(good) memory and more energy.
【习题4】Her most _________________(forget) memory is that one of her Chinese poems written in 2020 was turned into a song.
RGrammar
感叹句
感叹句用来表达喜悦、惊讶、赞叹、遗憾等强烈感情，常由 What或 How引导。
What 引导的感叹句
★What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 名词 (+ 主语 + 谓语)!
★What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数！
◎What a beautiful girl (she is)!
◎What an interesting book (it is)!
★What + 形容词 + 可数名词复数 / 不可数名词！
◎What beautiful flowers (they are)!
◎What fine weather (it is)!
不可数名词（weather, advice, news, fun, music 等）不能用 a/an。
How 引导的感叹句
★How + 形容词 / 副词 (+主语 + 谓语)!
★How + 形容词！
◎How beautiful the girl is!
◎How clever (he is)!
★How + 副词！
◎How fast he runs!
◎How well she sings!
二、What 与 How 的区别（重点！）
后面紧跟名词（或形容词+名词） → 用 What
后面紧跟形容词或副词（无名词紧跟） → 用 How
对比：
What a beautiful girl!（beautiful 修饰 girl → 名词）
How beautiful the girl is!（beautiful 直接作表语）
【习题】
一、单项选择（用 What / What a / What an / How 填空）
1._________ interesting storybook it is! I want to read it again.
A. What a B. What an C. How D. How a
2._________useful advice our teacher gave us! We solved the problem easily.
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
3._________ fast the runner runs! He won the first prize.
A. What B. What a C. How D. How an
4._________beautiful the flowers in the garden are!
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
5.__________ terrible weather we had yesterday! We couldn't go out for a picnic.
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
6._________ fine day it is! Let's go for a walk.
A. What B. What a C. How D. How an
7._________ exciting news it is! Our team won the first place.
A. What B. What an C. How D. How an
8._________ clever the boy is! He can memorize 100 groups of numbers in 5 minutes.
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
9._________ a wonderful time we had in the mountains yesterday!
A. What B. What an C. How D. How a
10.__________ hard the students are working for the exam!
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
二、句型转换（改为感叹句）
The movie is very exciting.（用 How 改写）
→ ________________________________________________________!
It's a wonderful trip.（用 What 改写）
→ ________________________________________________________!
The students are working hard.（用 How 改写）
→ ________________________________________________________!
The food smells delicious.（用 How 改写）
→ ________________________________________________________!
We had an unforgettable experience in Harbin.（用 What 改写）
→ ________________________________________________________!
三、改错题（找出错误并改正）
What a nice news you told me!
错误：__________ 改正：___________
What good weathers we had yesterday!
错误：____________ 改正：_____________
RComposition
介绍自己喜欢的一道菜
1．假如你是李辉，你的英语笔友Luther对中式菜肴很感兴趣，来信想要了解你上周在学校烹饪社团学做的“西红柿鸡蛋面”。请你根据以下提示，跟他说一说它的烹饪步骤。
食材准备：西红柿洗净切小块，蔬菜洗净备用。
烹饪过程：
（1）油入热锅，倒入西红柿翻炒，加盐少许，1分钟后加入3—4碗热水；
（2）水开后，打入鸡蛋，放入面条，3分钟后搅拌一下；
（3）放入蔬菜，再煮3分钟即可。
注意：
（1）短文须包含上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（2）文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
（3）词数80—100（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear Luther,
I’m glad you’re interested in Chinese dishes. Let me tell you how to make tomato and egg noodles.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hui
2．如今有很多“美食博主”在网络上分享各种美食及做法。假如你最喜欢的一道菜是“柠檬凤爪 (Lemon Chicken Feet)”，你也想拍摄自己的美食vlog并发布在网络上。请你根据以下提示，为你的视频写一份英语文案。80词左右。
制作原料
chicken feet 2 lemons 3 chillies garlic
调味品
vinegar soy sauce sugar salt
制作步骤:
鸡爪剪掉指甲 (nails) 后洗净，煮大约15分钟；
将辣椒、大蒜切碎，柠檬切片后放入碗中，并加入醋、酱油、糖和盐；
鸡爪放入碗中，和配料混合均匀，放入冰箱冷藏5—6小时后方可享用。
How to Cook Lemon Chicken Feet
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3．王梅的英国朋友John对中国的美食很感兴趣，下面是John给她发的电子邮件中的部分内容，请你根据所给内容，以王梅的名义回复一封80词左右的英文邮件。
提示：
Dear John,
I am really happy to know you like Chinese food. China is very famous for its food in the world.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Wang Mei

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