Unit 6 Beyond Earth 第5课时Section B 2a~3c & Project 教学设计 2026-2027学年英语人教版九年级上册

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Unit 6 Beyond Earth 第5课时Section B 2a~3c & Project 教学设计 2026-2027学年英语人教版九年级上册

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Unit 6 Beyond Earth 第5课时 Section B 2a~3c & Project(读写与项目课)
基本信息 课题:Unit 6 Beyond Earth — Section B (2a~3c) & Project 课型:读写与项目课|课时:1课时(45分钟)|授课年级:九年级上册
核心素养目标 语言能力 读懂“My space dream”范文,会用 will / be going to 表达太空梦想;掌握 craft、survey、crowded、operate 等本课词汇,能完成 My space dream 短文和中国航天主题海报。 学习能力 通过词块搭配、对话和语篇填空复习词汇,再读范文、模仿结构写作;小组合作完成资料搜集与海报制作。 思维品质 对比不同航天设想,选出自己最感兴趣的一项并说出理由;在项目中梳理中国航天成就的类别。 文化意识 了解神舟、嫦娥、天宫、天问等中国航天工程,体会中国航天人的奋斗,增强民族自豪感。
教学重难点 教学重点 ①完成 2a 词块搭配、2b 对话填空、2c 语篇填空;②读懂 My space dream 范文并模仿写一段太空梦想(3c);③完成中国航天名称分类与海报项目(4a—4d)。 教学难点 ①按“开头—理由—结尾”结构写清自己的太空梦想;②小组合作完成海报并做英语汇报。
语言点
Language Points 1. What is the name of China’s first large survey space telescope 中国第一台大型巡天空间望远镜叫什么名字?(P58) survey n. 测绘;勘测;民意调查。例句:A geological survey found no dangerous rocks here. 地质勘测发现这里没有危险岩石。搭配:carry out/do a survey (of …) 做(关于……的)调查。例句:I’m doing a survey of teaching materials in school. 我正在做一个有关学校教学资料的调查。 2. Yeah, it will be very crowded. 是啊,肯定会很拥挤。(P58) crowded adj. 人(太)多的;拥挤的;反义词 uncrowded adj. 不拥挤的,人少的。固定搭配:be crowded with 挤满……。例句:The old town square was crowded with people. 古老的小镇广场上挤满了人。词形拓展:crowd v. 挤满;塞满;n. 人群;观众。例句:Tourists crowd the beach every summer. 每年夏天,海滩上都挤满了游客。 3. I believe there are quite a few benefits. 我相信这会有诸多益处。(P59) quite a few 相当多;不少,相当于 many,修饰可数名词复数。例句:I’ve been there quite a few times. 我去过那里好多次了。
教学环节 师生活动 活动观层次 评价要点
Step 1
Review & Lead-in ①话题导入:What’s your space dream ②师生互动:教师出示思维导图支架(Places I want to visit / Things I want to do / Tools I will use / My wish),学生说一说自己的太空梦想。 学习理解
感知与注意 话题导入与旧知激活
设计意图 从学生自己的太空梦想切入,激活旧词,导入本课写作与项目主题。
Step 2
Topic Vocabulary:
Present & Practice ①词汇(音形义):craft n. (pl. craft) 工艺;手艺;飞行器;船 spaceship n. (航天)飞船 survey n. 测绘;民意调查 crowded adj. 人(太)多的;拥挤的 operate v. 操作;运行 ②跟读与感知:教师带读音标,学生在例句中体会音形义与搭配。 ③检测:同桌互考认读与拼写,教师用闪卡或听写快速检查,及时纠正发音。 学习理解
感知与注意 新词认读与拼写
设计意图 先读准本课新词,为对话、语篇和后面的写作做准备。
Step 3
Chunks:
Complete Sentences ①任务:Match the word space with the words in the box and complete the sentences. Then discuss the questions. ②素材:词块(box):spacewalk、space telescope、spacesuit、space station、spacecraft(另含 spaceship)。完成句子: 1. Do you hope to travel by spaceship to other planets one day 2. Who was the first Chinese astronaut to do a ________ (答案:spacewalk) 3. What is the name of China’s first large survey ________ (答案:space telescope) 4. How many kilograms does a ________ that an astronaut wears usually weigh (答案:spacesuit) 5. What is the longest time that an astronaut has lived on a ________ (答案:space station) 6. How fast do you think a ________ can travel (答案:spacecraft) ③学生先把 space 与方框中的词组成词块,再完成六个句子,教师核对答案并带读词块。 学习理解
概括与整合 信息梳理完整度
设计意图 通过词块搭配和完成句子,复习与太空有关的合成词。
Step 4
Complete the Dialogue ①任务:Complete the conversation with the phrases in the box. ②素材:方框短语:on board、fall asleep、in space、rocket launch、in case、in time。完成对话: Ann: Are you going to watch the ________ tomorrow morning (rocket launch) Bob: Yes. I’m going there early ________ there are too many people.(in case) Ann: Yeah, it will be very crowded. I think I’ll watch it online instead. Bob: I’d prefer to see it with my own eyes. I want to be an astronaut in the future. Ann: Cool! The job must require you to be strong both in mind and body. Bob: Yes. I think it’s fantastic to live and work ________.(in space) Ann: But it must be difficult to ________ if you need to be tied down!(fall asleep) Bob: Not a problem for me. I believe that space travel will be made much easier ________.(in time) Ann: Well, I’ve only been ________ a plane twice, and I was scared. I prefer to have a job that keeps my feet on the ground.(on board) ③学生先读对话大意,再用方框中的短语补全对话,教师放录音核对,提醒注意搭配。 学习理解
获取与梳理 听/读信息抓取准确率
设计意图 在真实对话中运用本课短语,体会其用法。
Step 5
Text:
Word Cloze ①任务:Complete the text with the correct forms of the words in the box. ②素材:方框词:set foot on、complete、cooperate、cancel。完成短文: For thousands of years, human beings dreamt of visiting the moon and other planets. Though many missions failed or had to be ________, space exploration never stopped.(canceled/cancelled) In 1969, humans finally ________ the moon’s surface.(set foot on) Since then, more missions to the moon have been ________.(completed) It is hoped that moon bases will be built in the near future so that scientists can ________ and do more research there.(cooperate) In time, it seems possible that the wildest dream of visiting other planets will also come true. ③学生通读短文,用方框词的正确形式填空,注意时态和语态,完成后同桌互查。 学习理解
概括与整合 信息梳理完整度
设计意图 在一段讲述人类探月历程的话中复习动词和被动形式。
Step 6
Read Model:
Complete Chart ①任务:Read about one teenager’s dream for space. Then complete the chart. ②素材:My Space Dream:One day a space station will be built on the moon。完成图表: What One day a space station will be built on the moon. Reason 1: It will be a good place for scientists to cooperate and do space research together. Reason 2: More resources will be found. Reason 3: People may live and work there. ③学生读“My Space Dream”范文,按 What / Reason 1 / Reason 2 / Reason 3 完成图表,教师核对。 学习理解
获取与梳理 听/读信息抓取准确率
设计意图 通过范文图表,弄清“一个梦想 + 几条理由”的写作结构。
Step 7
Discussion:
Choose Your Favorite Idea ①任务:Discuss the ideas about space. Which interests you the most and why ②素材:讨论话题:build a research station on the moon / send a spacecraft to the nearest star system / search for life in the solar system / build a satellite to collect the sun’s energy and send it to Earth ... 示例:Building a research station on the moon interests me the most, because it can help us learn more about the moon and prepare for deeper space exploration. It’s also a big step for humans to explore the universe. ③学生就四个航天设想发表看法,用 because 说理由,选一名代表在全班分享。 学习理解
概括与整合 信息梳理完整度
设计意图 从范文过渡到学生自己的想法,为写作 My space dream 做准备。
Step 8
Writing:
My Space Dream ①任务:Write your own space dream. You can include some pictures in your writing. ②素材:写作 My space dream。结构:Beginning 直接点明航天梦(My space dream is that one day I can fly to...);Body 用 First/Second/Third 分层展开;Ending 总结(With the development of science and technology, I believe...)。 范文:My space dream is that one day I can fly to Mars and study its environment. I believe this will be very meaningful. First, of all the planets in the solar system, the environment on Mars is the most similar to Earth’s. By exploring Mars, we can learn more about the formation and changes of planets. It can also help us find out whether humans can live on Mars in the future. Second, I hope to look for water and other useful resources on Mars. These discoveries will help humans explore further into space. Third, I want to take amazing photos of Mars and send them back to Earth. I’m sure that Mars has wonderful sights we have never seen before. With the development of science and technology, I believe my space dream will come true. I will study hard from now on to make it possible. ③学生模仿范文结构写 My space dream:开头点明梦想,用 First / Second / Third 展开理由,结尾表达愿望,可配上小图。 应用实践
描述与阐释 角色扮演表现
设计意图 仿照范文结构,把想法写成一篇条理清楚的短文。
Step 9
Chinese Space Names:
Classification ①任务:Put these names into different groups. You may add other space missions you know. ②素材:Project 4a:将下列中国航天名称分组(可补充其他你知道的航天任务)。Shenzhou、Chang’e、Tiangong、Tianwen、Tianhe、Zhurong、Yutu ... 答案:Manned space flight—Shenzhou;Mission to Mars—Tianwen、Zhurong;Mission to the moon—Chang’e、Yutu;Space station—Tiangong、Tianhe。 ③学生把神舟、嫦娥、天宫、天问等名称按载人航天、探月、探火、空间站分类,可补充自己知道的任务。 应用实践
观察与发现 语法观察与操练
设计意图 先给中国航天名称分类,为后面的海报项目搭好框架。
Step 10
Group:
Research & Share ①任务:Work in groups. Choose one type of space mission to research. Share and discuss the information you find. ②小组选定一类航天任务,查阅资料、整理重要事件和人物,组内讨论分享。 应用实践
观察与发现 语法观察与操练
设计意图 小组围绕一类航天任务搜集资料,为制作海报积累素材。
Step 11
Create a Space Poster ①任务:Make a poster about what you have found to showcase China’s space programme. You can include the following: ②素材:● important events or missions ● pictures or drawings of the space flights, spaceships, or satellites ● important people or organizations ③小组合作制作介绍中国航天工程的海报,包括重要任务、相关图片、重要人物或机构,组内先预演并互提建议。 应用实践
分析与判断 口头输出流利度
设计意图 把搜集到的信息整理成一张英语海报,锻炼综合运用和合作。
Step 12
Presentation:
Group Report ①任务:Present your poster to the class and give a group presentation. ②各组上台展示海报并做英语汇报,其他同学认真听,师生按量规从内容、语言、合作三方面评价。 应用实践
分析与判断 口头输出流利度
设计意图 通过展示和汇报,锻炼口头表达,并在互评中互相学习。
Step 13
Consolidation:
Diagnose & Fill Gaps ①独立完成:完成课内 Exercise——根据句意或括号内所给单词的适当形式填空: 1. The factory will send a new ________ to Mars next year.(飞船)(答案:spaceship) 2. This old man is good at traditional wood ________.(craft)(答案:crafts) 3. We did a ________ about people’s opinions on space travel last week.(调查)(答案:survey) 4. The supermarket is always ________ on weekends.(拥挤的)(答案:crowded) 5. It’s not easy ________ such a big space machine well.(operate)(答案:to operate) 6. All scientists should ________ no matter how great their space dreams are.(脚踏实地)(答案:keep their feet on the ground) ②互查订正:同桌互查、红笔订正,把拿不准的题标记出来。 ③精讲:教师统计错误集中的题目当堂讲评,学生立即订正。 应用实践
内化与运用 练习正确率
设计意图 通过填空当堂检测本课词汇,及时查漏补缺。
Step 14
Project:
Survey · Interview · Report ①教师:说明项目主题与评价量规,示范分组、资料搜集与海报制作方法。 ②学生:4a 将中国航天名称按类别分组(载人航天/探月/探火/空间站)。 ③学生:4b 小组选定一类航天任务,查阅资料并讨论分享。 ④互动/核对:4c 制作介绍中国航天工程的海报;小组内预演互提建议。 ⑤学生:4d 班级展示海报并做小组汇报;师生按量规共评(内容/语言/合作)。 迁移创新
想象与创造 项目流程与汇报
设计意图 在真实任务中综合运用语言,培养合作、探究与家国情怀。
作业设计(分层) 基础 朗读并背诵 My space dream 范文,模仿语音语调;熟记 craft、survey、crowded、operate 等词汇。 拓展 修改并誊写自己的 My space dream 短文,不少于 80 词,配上一张小插图。 探究 小组继续完善中国航天海报,准备下节课展示。
板书设计 Unit 6 Beyond Earth — Section B (2a~3c) & Project 话题词汇:craft, spaceship, survey, crowded, operate;spacewalk, spacesuit, space station My space dream 结构:开头点梦想 → First/Second/Third 说理由 → 结尾表愿望 中国航天分类:载人 Shenzhou|探月 Chang’e/Yutu|探火 Tianwen/Zhurong|空间站 Tiangong/Tianhe 主题:我的航天梦与中国航天成就
教学评价与反思 1. 评价方式(教-学-评一体化): 语言能力——词汇与词块运用是否准确,My space dream 短文结构是否完整 学习能力——能否读范文、仿结构写作,小组合作是否有效 思维品质——能否就不同航天设想说出理由 文化意识——能否在海报中体现中国航天成就,有民族自豪感 2. 课后反思:①写作是否给足范文和结构支架;②小组项目是否分工明确;③海报展示是否按量规评价;④作业是否分层、便于检查。
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