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选择性必修第一册 Unit 4 Body Language
87分
Ⅰ.重点单词(每空1分，共40分)
1．________________ n．手势；姿势；姿态
2．________________ vt.当场看到；目击；见证 n．目击者；证人
3．________________ n．面颊；脸颊
4．________________ n．隔阂；障碍
5．________________ n．发生的事情；严重事件；冲突
6．________________ vt.& vi.(使)弯曲；倾斜；偏向
7．________________ vt.揭示；显示；露出
8．________________ vt.把……放低；降低；减少adj.下面的；下方的；较小的
9．________________ vt.意味着；暗示
10．________________ vi.盯着看；凝视 n．凝视
11．________________ adv.只是；仅仅；只不过
12．________________ vi.& vt.费心；麻烦；因……操心 n．麻烦；不便
13．________________ vi.& vt.哭泣；流泪
14．________________ n．矛盾；冲突vi.冲突；抵触
15．________________ adv.最终；最后
16．________________ vi.赞成；同意 vt.批准；通过→________________ n．赞成；同意；批准→________________ adj.赞许的；赞成的→________________ vi.& vt.不赞成；不同意→________________ n．反对；不赞成
17．________________ vt.较喜欢；选择；有利于 n．帮助；恩惠；赞同→________________ adj.赞成的；有利的→________________ adj.不利的；不适宜的→________________ adj.最喜欢的
18．________________ adj.可靠的；可信赖的→________________ adj.不可靠的；靠不住的→________________ vi.依赖；信赖
19．________________ adj.合适的；恰当的→________________ adj.不恰当的；不合适的→________________ adv.恰当地；合适地
20．________________ vt.使更清晰易懂；阐明；澄清→________________ n．澄清；说(阐)明；解释
21．________________ vt.察觉；看待；理解→________________ n．看法；知觉，感知；洞察力
22．________________ vt.调整；调节 vi.& vt.适应；(使)习惯→________________ adj.可调整的；可调节的→________________ n．调整；调节；适应
23．______________ n．交流；相互影响→______________ vi.交流；相互影响→____________ adj.交互的；互动的
Ⅱ.核心短语(每空1分，共10分)
1．________________________推理；推断
2．________________________直起来；整理；收拾整齐
3．________________________换句话说；也就是说
4．________________________(短暂地)访问；要求(某人讲话等)；正式邀请；号召
5．________________________到达；办完；(使)通过；(使)熬过；(打电话时)打通
6．________________________弄清楚；弄明白
7．________________________好像；似乎
8．_________________________与某人交流
9．________________________同时
10．________________________对……作出反应
Ⅲ.单句语法填空(每空1分，共25分)
1．________________ of after-class activities will be held in our school，_____________ from the English Corner to the Literature Club，so we students can get _______________ experiences.(vary)
2．As an ________________ of a company，I value each ________________ and strive to provide a supportive work environment where their skills can be fully employed.(employ)
3．Each person is unique，and the ______________ among us make the world a more colorful and interesting place，even though we may have ________________ beliefs and backgrounds.(differ)
4．I am ____________ with my ______________，which ________________ most of my time every day.(occupy)
5．It is ________________ shame that you are not ________________ of your ________________ behavior.You really should make a sincere apology to your partner.(shame)
6．The ________________(distinguish) farmer can easily distinguish weeds ________________ wanted plants.
7．I felt anxious as I ________________ awaited the result of the exam，my ________________ building up with each passing minute.(anxious)
8．I felt extremely ________________ when asked such an ________________ question，but I managed to hide my ________________ by some false smiles.(embarrass)
9．As ________________________ often say，the ________________ can likely find a better job so teenagers should receive further ______________ for their future.(educate)
10．Try as I might，I could not contain my ________________ any longer and shouted at him ________________.(angry)
Ⅳ.补全短文(微写作)(每题3分，共12分)
单句汉语提示 微写作短文
1.虽然不同文化之间存在一些通用的手势，但中美的肢体语言之间确实存在许多差异。(while引导让步状语从句) 2.但是美国人从不这样做，因为他们认为使用这种肢体语言是粗鲁的。(as引导原因状语从句) 3.所以当在不同的国家旅行时，我们应该确切地知道采用哪种肢体语言。(“特殊疑问词＋不定式”作宾语) 4.但务必记住，无论是哪种文化，没有哪种手势比微笑更有效、更实用。(“否定词＋比较级”表达最高级含义) 1.____________________，many differences do exist between Chinese and American body language.Knowing the differences will help people from both countries communicate easily. Women in China often walk hand in hand.By comparison，Americans usually don’t stand close to each other and barely do they touch each other.Also，the Chinese often put out their tongues when embarrassed or ashamed.But Americans never do that，2._______.However，Chinese people will pat children on the head if they like them，and Americans also do this when they want to express their comfort or encouragement.So when travelling in different countries，we should know 3.______________. But do keep in mind that 4._______________，no matter which culture it is.
答案精析
Ⅰ.1.gesture　2.witness　3.cheek　4.barrier　5.incident　6.bend　7.reveal　8.lower　9.imply　10.stare　11．merely　12.bother　13.weep　14.conflict　15．ultimately　16.approve；approval；approving；disapprove；disapproval　17.favo(u)r；favo(u)rable；unfavo(u)rable；favo(u)rite　18.reliable；unreliable；rely　19.appropriate；inappropriate；appropriately　20.clarify；clarification　21.perceive；perception　22.adjust；adjustable；adjustment　23.interaction；interact；interactive
Ⅱ.1.make inferences　2.straighten up　3.in other words　4．call on　5.get through　6.figure out　7.as though　8．communicate with sb　9.at the same time　10.react to
Ⅲ.1.Varieties；varying；various　2.employer；employee　3．differences；different　4.occupied；occupation；occupies　5．a；ashamed；shameful　6.distinguished；from　7．anxiously；anxiety　8.embarrassed；embarrassing；embarrassment　9.educators；educated；education　10．anger；angrily
Ⅳ.1.While there are some universal gestures between cultures
2．as they think it rude to use such body language
3．exactly which body language to adopt　
4.no gesture is more effective and practical than smiles

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