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保密★启用前
2026-2027学年七年级上学期第一次月考卷（郑州专用）
英 语
注意事项：
本试卷共10页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。
答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
测试范围：七上，人教版，Starter Units1-Unit1
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1．What does Mary have in her schoolbag
A．Some books. B．Some keys. C．Some pencils.
2．What’s Emmy’s last name
A．Green. B．Brown. C．Smith.
3．What are they doing
A．Saying thanks. B．Saying hello. C．Saying goodbye.
4．How many dictionaries are under the sofa
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
5．What are the speakers tidying
A．The desk. B．The room. C．The bookshelf.
第二节
听对话，回答小题。
6．Who is in Class Five
A．Helen. B．Liu Hong. C．Maria.
7．What class is Liu Hong in
A．Class Two. B．Class Three. C．Class Four.
听材料，完成下面小题。
8．When do they meet
A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．In the evening.
9．Who is the woman
A．Cindy. B．Grace. C．Helen.
听对话, 回答各小题。
10．Whose ping-pong bat is this
A．Wu Fei’s. B．Wu Fei’s brother’s. C．Wu Fei’s sister’s.
11．What does Wu Yue look like
A．He is tall. B．He is short. C．He has long hair.
12．What does Wu Fei like
A．Playing ping-pong. B．Playing tennis. C．Playing chess.
听对话和问题，选择正确答案。
13．Who’s Helen
A．Emma’s friend. B．Peter’s friend. C．Peter’s sister.
14．Where is Helen now
A．In the US. B．In China. C．In Australia.
15．Who does Helen live with
A．Her father. B．Her grandmother. C．Her mother.
第三节
听下面的短文。根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。
Lily’s Personal Information
Family name 16
Country 17
Age 18 years old
Class Class 19 , Grade Seven
Hobby Playing 20
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
A
Lost: A white dog My name is Alan Green. My phone number is 216-0911. You can e-mail me at alan6512@.
Found: A purple schoolbag An English book, a ruler and some keys are in it. My name is Jenny Black. My phone number is 612-7878.
Found: A photo I found a photo in the school library. A teacher, a girl and a boy are in the photo. The teacher is in a blue jacket. Is it yours Call Mike at 216-9871.
Lost: A model plane I lost my model plane. I must find it. Call Bill at 678-0911. E-mail me at bill808@.
21．Alan can’t find his ________.
A．model plane B．dog C．photo D．schoolbag
22．What’s NOT in the schoolbag
A．A ruler. B．An English book. C．A notebook. D．Some keys.
23．What colour is the teacher’s jacket in the photo
A．White. B．Yellow. C．Purple. D．Blue.
24．If you find a model plane, you can call ________.
A．Alan B．Jenny C．Bill D．Mike
25．Where did Mike find the photo
A．At home. B．In the school library.
C．On the road. D．In the classroom.
B
My name is John. There is a swimming pool in my family yard. I swim in the pool almost every day in summer. Every day after school, I go back home, put down the schoolbag and put on my swimwear. I open the pool gate and then jump into the water. Sometimes I don’t remember to close the gate behind me. Then something funny happens.
My dog Ben loves water and he’s a very good swimmer. He likes playing with me in the water. When he sees the pool gate open, he quickly gets into the swimming pool. He loves swimming after me. When I stop, Ben barks (吠叫) all the time and I have to keep swimming. After half an hour, I get very exhausted, but Ben enjoys himself a lot. When we get out of the water, he is always happy to lick (舔) my face.
So, can a pet dog make you happy Yes, of course! They are really our good friends.
26．What does the writer do after school in summer
A．He washes the clothes. B．He does his homework.
C．He goes to swim. D．He cleans the pool.
27．The writer sometimes doesn’t remember to ________.
A．play with his dog B．close the pool gate
C．put down his schoolbag D．say hello to his dog
28．What does Ben like doing
A．He likes running in the yard. B．He likes swimming in front of John.
C．He likes opening the gate. D．He likes having fun in the water.
29．What does the underlined word “exhausted” in Paragraph 2 mean
A．Sad. B．Sorry. C．Tired. D．Afraid.
30．Why does Ben bark
A．The writer closes the gate. B．The writer stops swimming.
C．He enjoys himself a lot. D．He wants to get out of the water.
C
In English names, the given names (first names) come first and the family names come last. For example, Robert Miller. Robert is a given name and Miller is a family name. If you talk to people, you may use a title (称呼) before their family name, such as Mr Smith or Dr Green. Teachers are usually called “Mr” “Mrs” or “Ms” but not “Teacher”.
Some married (已婚的) women use the title “Mrs” and their husband’s family name. But single women use the title “Miss”. But, the title “Ms” is becoming more common (普遍的).
A Chinese girl called Bai Bingbing marries an American man called Frank Black. At her wedding (婚礼), her friends ask what they should call her, Ms Bai or Mrs Black Bingbing jokes, “I guess you could call me Mrs Gray!”
31．In English names, the ________ come last.
A．first names B．family names C．given names D．Chinese names
32．If Jim Green is a teacher, what should his students call him
A．Dr Green. B．Teacher Green. C．Mr Jim. D．Mr Green.
33．Who use the title “Mrs”
A．Some married women. B．Some single women.
C．Some doctors. D．Some male (男性) teachers.
34．What does the underlined word “single” mean in Chinese
A．富裕的 B．单身的 C．年轻的 D．尊贵的
35．After the wedding, what can Bai Bingbing’s friends call her
A．Miss Bai. B．Mrs Black. C．Mrs Bai. D．Mrs Gray.
D
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hi! 36 Miller is my last name. My Chinese name is Li Bai. I am an English boy. I’m twelve years old. I’m tall. I live in China with my parents now. I have a pet bird. It’s a parrot. She even speaks some Chinese!
Now, I study in No. 1 Middle School in Nanchang. 37 I’m the class monitor (班长). I can speak Chinese very well, but I can’t write it well. 38 I’m a member of the school band. I like singing Chinese songs. 39 I play tennis and basketball with my parents every week. My favourite food is Beijing roast duck. It’s great. 40 I often play basketball with them after school.
Do you like me Do you want to make friends with me
A．I like music.
B．I also like sports.
C．I’m in Class 6, Grade 7.
D．My name is Mike Miller.
E．I have many good friends at school.
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Hi, I’m a student in Shanghai. I’m 41 here, so I don’t have many friends now and I 42 a friend. Can you be my friend
Now let me introduce myself. I’m Thomas. I’m thirteen. I’m good at English, so I can 43 you with it. My favourite colour is 44 , so I have many blue things. My favourite 45 of the week is Friday, 46 we have a music class that day. I 47 music. I listen to music after school. I also like to write 48 in my free time. My friend Lena thinks I’m a good songwriter.
My favourite sport is 49 . I can play it well. Do you like playing it 50 Tomorrow is 51 and I don’t go to school. We can meet and play football. That will be 52 . That’s all about me. If you 53 to know more about me, you’re 54 to call or write to me! Thank you for 55 me.
41．A．nice B．busy C．new D．quiet
42．A．need B．make C．find D．visit
43．A．draw B．help C．meet D．find
44．A．white B．brown C．green D．blue
45．A．week B．noon C．day D．year
46．A．so B．but C．and D．because
47．A．love B．take C．begin D．stop
48．A．letters B．songs C．subjects D．books
49．A．swimming B．basketball C．football D．running
50．A．now B．too C．here D．again
51．A．Tuesday B．Wednesday C．Friday D．Saturday
52．A．fun B．hard C．right D．thin
53．A．open B．want C．come D．go
54．A．happy B．kind C．old D．welcome
55．A．talking to B．looking at C．listening to D．playing with
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词
real thing twelve excite same buy be dollar friend say
Hello, my name is Bill. I’m 13. I have two good 56 . They’re Eric and Dave and they’re 57 years old. We’re in the 58 school, but not in the same class. We like sports and we can play basketball well. It’s fun and 59 to play basketball. The school’s basketball game is on 5th October. We 60 like it.
Next week is Dave’s birthday. I want to 61 a blue T-shirt for Dave. He likes blue. It’s about ten 62 . What about Eric He 63 he wants to buy a pair of sports socks for Dave. They’re about eight dollars. Next to our school is Ms White’s Clothes Store. Things in it 64 nice. Eric and I will go to the store to buy some 65 after school.
第二节
Different people have different hobbies in daily life. For me, I love to go to the school library with my best friend. 66 we go there, we always spend hours reading storybooks. We discuss the interesting plots carefully 67 share our opinions with each other.
My cousin prefers staying at home 68 play video games about cartoon characters. He says it’s relaxing 69 he can make friends with other players online.
No matter what you do in your free time, the most important thing is to keep your interest. 70 you choose to go out or stay indoors, make sure it makes you happy and enriches your life!
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(Jim sees Tom looking at a photo)
A: Hello, Jim.
B: Hi, Tom. 71
A: Fine, thank you. And you
B: I am fine, too. 72
A: It’s a photo of my uncle’s farm.
B: 73
A: Yes. There are lots of animals on it.
B: I can see some brown ducks. 74
A: My uncle has 14 ducks.
B: Do you often go there on Sundays
A: Yes! Do you want to go there with me
B: Of course! Thank you.
A: 75 .
六、书面表达 （20分）
76．请你以“My self-introduction（我的自我介绍）”为题写一篇自我介绍，内容包括姓名（用英文名代替）、年龄、喜爱的运动和食物及其他爱好等。
要求：
1.文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；
2.词数70左右。
My self –introduction
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A C B B C C C A C B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 21 22 23 24 25
答案 A C B B C B C D C B
题号 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
答案 C B D C B B D A B B
题号 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
答案 D C A B E C A B D C
题号 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55
答案 D A B C B D A B D C
1．A
【原文】M: What do you have in your schoolbag, Mary
W: I have a pen and some books.
2．C
【原文】A: Nice to meet you. I’m Jim Green. What’s your name
B: Nice to meet you too. I’m Emmy Smith.
3．B
【原文】W: Hello, Mr. Wang.
M: Hello, Li Lin.
Q: What are they doing
4．B
【原文】M: I can’t find my English dictionary. Did you see it
W: Yes, there are two dictionaries under the e and have a look.
5．C
【原文】W: Come and help me put all these books in the right place.
M: OK. Let’s make this new bookshelf tidy and clean.
6．C 7．C
【原文】M: Good morning, Maria.
W: Good morning, Liu Hong.
M: Excuse me, what class are you in
W: I’m in Class Five. And you
M: I’m in Class Four. Goodbye.
W: Bye.
8．A 9．C
【原文】A: Good morning. What’s your name
B: My name is Eric, E-R-I-C.
A: Nice to meet you, Eric.
B: And what’s your name
A: My name is Helen, H-E-L-E-N.
B: Nice to meet you, Helen.
10．B 11．A 12．C
【原文】A: Hi, Wu Fei. Is this your ping-pong bat
B: No, it’s my brother Wu Yue’s. He likes playing ping-pong very much.
A: What does your brother look like
B: He is tall and has short hair.
A: I see. And do you often play ping-pong with your brother
B: No, I like playing chess. I often play it with my grandfather after school.
A: Cool, you’re a good boy.
13．B 14．B 15．C
【原文】A: Good morning, Peter.
B: Good morning, Emma.
A: Peter, is this your friend
B: Yes, she’s Helen.
A: Where is she from
B: The US, but now she’s in China.
A: Does she study in China
B: Yes, she lives in Beijing with her mother.
A: Oh, great.
Q: Who’s Helen
Q: Where is Helen now
Q: Who does Helen live with
16．Brown 17．Australia 18．Thirteen/13 19．Four/4 20．tennis
【原文】
Hello everyone, let me introduce my new friend to you. Her name is Lily Brown. She is a new student in our school. Lily is from Australia. She moved to China with her parents last month. Her father is an English teacher in our school. Lily is 13 years old. She is tall and has long curly hair. She is in Class 4, Grade Seven. The same grade as us. Her home is not far from our school, so she walks to school every day. Lily has many hobbies. She loves reading and drawing. She also likes sports. Her favourite sport is tennis. She plays tennis very well. She is a very nice girl. She always helps other classmates. We are all happy to have her as our new classmate. We want to be her friends and know more about her life in Australia.
21．B 22．C 23．D 24．C 25．B
【导语】本文是四则失物招领信息，分别是Alan丢失白色小狗、Jenny捡到紫色书包、Mike在图书馆捡到照片、Bill丢失飞机模型，并各自留下联系方式。
【详解】21．第一则启事标题为“Lost: A white dog”，文中“My name is Alan Green.”，说明Alan找不到他的狗。
22．第二则启事写明“An English book, a ruler and some keys are in it.”，书包里有英语书、尺子和一些钥匙，没有笔记本。
23．第三则启事提到“The teacher is in a blue jacket.”，说明照片里老师的夹克是蓝色的。
24．第四则启事标题为“Lost: A model plane”，文中“Call Bill at 678-0911.”，说明如果你捡到飞机模型，可以打电话给Bill。
25．第三则启事开头“I found a photo in the school library.”，说明Mike是在学校图书馆找到这张照片的。
26．C 27．B 28．D 29．C 30．B
【导语】本文以第一人称视角介绍了自己和宠物狗之间的趣事。
【详解】26．原文第一段“I swim in the pool almost every day in summer. Every day after school, I go back home, put down the schoolbag and put on my swimwear.”可以看出作者放学后去游泳。
27．原文第一段“Sometimes I don’t remember to close the gate behind me.”指出作者有时候忘记关上身后的门。
28．原文第二段“He likes playing with me in the water.”以及“Ben enjoys himself a lot”指出Ben喜欢在水里玩耍取乐。
29．原文第二段“I have to keep swimming. After half an hour…”：持续游泳半小时以后应该感觉疲惫，可推测exhausted意为“疲惫的”，和tired同义。
30．原文第二段“When I stop, Ben barks all the time and I have to keep swimming.”指出作者停止游泳时Ben就吠叫。
31．B 32．D 33．A 34．B 35．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了英语名字和称呼的用法。
【详解】31．根据第一段中“In English names, the given names (first names) come first and the family names come last.”可知，在英语名字中，姓氏放在最后。
32．根据第一段中“If you talk to people, you may use a title (称呼) before their family name, such as Mr Smith or Dr Green. Teachers are usually called ‘Mr’ ‘Mrs’ or ‘Ms’ but not ‘Teacher’.”可知，Jim Green的学生会称呼他为Mr Green。
33．根据第二段中“Some married (已婚的) women use the title ‘Mrs’”可知，一些已婚的女性使用称呼Mrs。
34．根据第二段中“But single women use the title ‘Miss’.”可知，此处和上句构成转折关系，表示单身的女性用Miss。single意为“单身的”。
35．根据第二段中“Some married (已婚的) women use the title ‘Mrs’ and their husband’s family name.”和第三段中的内容可知，白冰冰结婚后，可以被称呼为Mrs Black。
36．D 37．C 38．A 39．B 40．E
【导语】本文是一篇自我介绍，主要介绍了Mike Miller的个人信息、学校生活、兴趣爱好以及朋友等情况。
【详解】36．根据上文“Hi!”以及下文“Miller is my last name.”可知，此处应是介绍自己的姓名。选项D“My name is Mike Miller.”符合语境，引出姓氏Miller。
37．根据上文“I study in No. 1 Middle School in Nanchang.”可知，此处介绍学校信息。下文提到“I’m the class monitor”，选项C“我在七年级六班”符合介绍学校班级信息的逻辑。
38．根据下文“I’m a member of the school band. I like singing Chinese songs.”可知，此处内容与音乐有关。选项A“I like music.”能引出下文关于乐队和唱歌的描述。
39．根据下文“I play tennis and basketball with my parents every week.”可知，此处内容应与运动有关。选项B“I also like sports.”承上启下，从音乐爱好过渡到运动爱好。
40．根据下文“I often play basketball with them after school.”中的代词them可知，此处应提到复数人物。选项E“I have many good friends at school.”中的“friends”与“them”对应。
41．C 42．A 43．B 44．D 45．C 46．D 47．A 48．B 49．C 50．B 51．D 52．A 53．B 54．D 55．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者Thomas刚来到上海，缺少朋友，向读者介绍自身特长、爱好、校园安排，希望能交到新朋友。
【详解】41．句意：我刚来这里，所以现在没有很多朋友。
根据后文“so I don’t have many friends now”可知，来到新地方才缺少朋友，应选用new；nice“友好的”，busy“忙碌的”，quiet“安静的”，均与语境无关。
42．句意：我需要一位朋友。
根据前文“I’m new here, so I don’t have many friends now”可知，作者缺少朋友，内心需要朋友，应选用need；make“制作”，find“找到”，visit“拜访”，均与语境无关。
43．句意：我擅长英语，所以我可以在英语方面帮助你。
根据“I’m good at English”可知，英语能力强能够帮助他人，应选用help；draw“画画”，meet“遇见”，find“寻找”，均与语境无关。
44．句意：我最喜欢的颜色是蓝色，所以我有很多蓝色的物品。
根据后文“so I have many blue things”可知，对应颜色blue，应选用blue；white“白色”，brown“棕色”，green“绿色”，均与语境无关。
45．句意：我一周里最喜欢的日子是星期五。
根据后文“we have a music class that day”可知，此处指代星期，应选用day；week“星期”，noon“中午”，year“年”，均与语境无关。
46．句意：我最喜欢星期五，因为那天我们有一节音乐课。
前后分句是前果后因的因果逻辑，应选用because；so“所以”表前因后果的因果关系，but“但是”表转折，and“和”表顺承并列，均与语境无关。
47．句意：我喜爱音乐。
根据后文“I listen to music after school”可知，作者十分喜爱音乐，应选用love；take“拿”，begin“开始”，stop“停止”，均与语境无关。
48．句意：空闲时我也喜欢写歌。
根据后文“My friend Lena thinks I’m a good songwriter”可知，作者擅长写歌曲，应选用songs；letters“信件”，subjects“科目”，books“书本”，均与语境无关。
49．句意：我最喜欢的运动是足球。
根据后文“We can meet and play football”可知，对应运动football，应选用football；swimming“游泳”，basketball“篮球”，running“跑步”，均与语境无关。
50．句意：你也喜欢踢足球吗？
前文介绍自身爱好，此处询问对方是否同样喜爱，应选用too；now“现在”，here“这里”，again“再一次”，均与语境无关。
51．句意：明天是周六，我不用去上学。
根据后文“I don’t go to school”可知，不上学的日子为周六，应选用Saturday；Tuesday“周二”，Wednesday“周三”，Friday“周五”，均与语境无关。
52．句意：那将会很有趣。
相约踢球是愉快的事，fun表示“有趣的”，应选用fun；hard“困难的”，right“正确的”，thin“瘦的”，均与语境无关。
53．句意：如果你想要了解更多关于我的事，欢迎你联系我。
此处表达想要深入了解对方，应选用want；open“打开”，come“来”，go“去”，均与语境无关。
54．句意：如果你想要了解更多关于我的事，欢迎你给我打电话或写信。
固定搭配you’re welcome表示“欢迎”，应选用welcome；happy“开心的”，kind“友善的”，old“年老的”，均与语境无关。
55．句意：谢谢你听我的介绍。
作者正在向读者介绍自己，此处表示感谢读者倾听，固定搭配listen to me表示“倾听我”，应选用listening to；looking at“看着”，talking to“与……交谈”，playing with“和……玩耍”，均与语境无关。
56．
friends 57．
twelve 58．
same 59．
exciting 60．
really 61．
buy 62．
dollars 63．
says 64．
are 65．
things
【导语】本文介绍了Bill的好朋友Eric和Dave，以及他们共同的爱好和即将到来的生日计划，表达了朋友间的友谊和互助。
【详解】56．句意：我有两个好朋友。空格前有数词“two”，空格处需要填入名词复数形式。“friend”意为“朋友”，复数形式为“friends”，符合语境。
57．句意：他们是埃里克和戴夫，他们都12岁了。主语是they，表示两人的年龄，结合选项填入数词twelve。
58．句意：我们在同一所学校，但不在同一个班。空格修饰名词“school”，表示“相同的”。“same”意为“相同的”，且通常与定冠词the连用，即“the same school”，符合语境。
59．句意：打篮球是很有趣且令人兴奋的。空格与“fun”并列作表语，需填入形容词。“excite”是动词，其形容词形式“exciting”意为“令人兴奋的”，用来修饰事物，符合语境。
60．句意：我们真的很喜欢。空格处需要填入副词修饰动词“like”。“real”是形容词，其副词形式“really”意为“真正地、确实”，符合语境。
61．句意：我想给戴夫买一件蓝色T恤。空格前有“want to”，后接动词原形。“buy”意为“购买”，符合语境。
62．句意：它大约十美元。空格前有“ten”，表示价格。结合选项，“dollar”意为“美元”，此处表示十美元，需用复数形式“dollars”。
63．句意：他说他想给Dave买一双运动袜。空格处需要填入动词，引导宾语从句。“say”意为“说”，主语是“He”，结合上下文时态，此处用一般现在时第三人称单数形式“says”。
64．句意：里面的东西很好。空格处需要填入系动词be构成主系表结构。主语是“Things”，为复数，结合上下文时态，此处用“are”。
65．句意：Eric和我会去商店买一些东西。空格前有"some"修饰，结合语境“去商店买……”，应填入名词“thing”，且用复数形式“things”。
66．When 67．and 68．to 69．and 70．Whether
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍日常生活中人们拥有各式各样的爱好，举例说明自己和堂兄的爱好，点明业余爱好重在保持兴趣、使人快乐。
【详解】66．句意：当我们到那里时，我们总是花好几个小时读故事书。此处when引导时间状语从句，表示“当……的时候”，侧重到达这一时间节点，随即发生主句动作，符合语境；置于句首，首字母需要大写。
67．句意：我们认真讨论有趣的故事情节并且互相分享我们的观点。“discuss”与“share”是并列谓语动词，表示顺承关系，用并列连词and。
68．句意：他更喜欢待在家里去玩有关卡通人物的电子游戏。此处用动词不定式作目的状语，表示待在家里的目的是玩电子游戏，to后接动词原形“play”。
69．句意：他说这很令人放松，并且他可以和其他线上玩家交朋友。此处应用并列连词and，连接宾语从句中两个并列的事实，介绍打游戏的两点益处，语义顺承，符合语境。
70．句意：无论你选择外出还是待在室内，确保它让你快乐并且丰富你的生活。whether…or…为固定结构，意为“无论……还是……”，位于句首，首字母大写。
71．
How are you 72．
What’s this 73．
Are there any animals on it 74．
How many ducks does your uncle have 75．
You’re welcome
【导语】本文主要讲述了Jim和Tom之间关于一张照片的对话，涉及相互问候、照片内容、农场动物数量及邀请做客等内容。
【详解】71．根据下文A的答语“Fine, thank you. And you ”可知，此处B是在问候对方，对应的日常问候语是How are you。
72．根据下文A的答语“It’s a photo of my uncle’s farm.”可知，此处B是在询问这是什么物品，用疑问词What提问，故填What’s this。
73．根据下文A的答语“Yes. There are lots of animals on it.”可知，此处B是在询问农场是否有动物，答语用“Yes”开头，说明这是一个一般疑问句，故填Are there any animals on it。
74．前面B提到看到一些鸭子，根据下文A的答语“My uncle has 14 ducks.”可知，此处B是在询问鸭子的具体数量，用how many引导的特殊疑问句提问可数名词数量，因此可以填How many ducks does your uncle have。
75．根据上文B说了“Thank you.”表达感谢，可知此处A是对感谢的礼貌回应，故填You’re welcome。
76．例文：
My self-introduction
Hello, everyone. My name is Jack.
I am thirteen years old. My favourite sport is playing football. I often play it on weekends. My favourite food is noodles. They are delicious. In my free time, I like listening to music. It makes me relaxed. I am outgoing and ready to help others.
I hope we can get on well with each other.
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步：审题立意]
确定文体：应用文，用一般现在时为主
明确要点：基本信息（英文名、年龄）、喜爱的运动、喜爱的食物、其他爱好
确定人称：第一人称（I/my）
注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称
[第二步：构思布局]
三段式结构：
开头段：打招呼，引出自我介绍，交代个人基本信息
主体段：分别介绍自己喜爱的运动、喜爱的食物以及业余爱好
结尾段：简单介绍自身性格，并表达和大家友好相处的愿望
[第三步：要点展开]
要点一：基本信息（英文名、年龄）
姓名介绍：My name is Jack/My name is Tom/I’m called Tony等
年龄介绍：I am thirteen years old/I’m fourteen years old/I am 14等
要点二：喜爱的运动
运动项目：My favourite sport is playing football/My favourite sport is playing basketball/I like playing volleyball等
活动场景：I often play it on weekends/I usually play it after school/I do it in my spare time等
感受效果：It makes me relaxed/It makes me strong/It brings me much fun等
要点三：喜爱的食物
食物选择：My favourite food is noodles/My favourite food is dumplings/I like hamburgers best等
食物评价：They are delicious/They taste great/They are very tasty等
要点四：其他爱好
爱好内容：In my free time, I like listening to music/In my free time,I enjoy reading books/I love drawing pictures in my spare time等
爱好感受：It makes me relaxed/It brings me joy/It helps me feel happy等
性格描述：I am outgoing and ready to help others/I am friendly and easy going/I’m kind and helpful等
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)(共5张PPT)
第一次月考卷（河南郑州专用）-2026-2027学年人教版七年级英语上册答案
一、听力理解
1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. C 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. B
2. A 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. C
3. Brown 17. Australia 18. Thirteen 19. Four 20. tennis
二、阅读理解
第一节
21. B 22. C 23. D 24. C 25. B 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. B
31. B 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. B
第二节
36. D 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. E
三、完形填空
41. C 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. C 46. D 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. B
51. D 52. A 53. B 54. D 55. C
一、快速核对
四、语篇填空
第一节
56. friends 57. twelve 58. same 59. exciting 60. really 61. buy 62. dollars 63. says 64. are 65. things
第二节
66. When 67. and 68. to 69. and 70. Whether
五、补全对话
71. How are you
72. What's this
73. Are there any animals on it
74. How many ducks does your uncle have
75. You're welcome（答案不唯一）
六、书面表达
76 例文
My self-introduction
Hello, everyone. My name is Jack.
I am thirteen years old. My favourite sport is playing football. I often play it on weekends. My favourite food is noodles. They are delicious. In my free time, I like listening to music. It makes me relaxed. I am outgoing and ready to help others.
I hope we can get on well with each other.

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