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Unit 2 Inspiring People 答案
第一课时 (Section A 1a-2d)
一、单词拼写
1. hunger
2. discovery
3. admired
4. disease
5. admirable
6. airports
二、用括号内单词正确形式填空
1. inspired；inspiring；inspirations
2. historian；history；historical
3. physicist；physical ；physics
4. nations；national
三、完形填空
1. A. possible
2. B. journey
3. D. disliked
4. C. nation
5. C. killed
6. B. continued
7. D. business
8. C. successfully
9. A. call
10. A. end

第二课时(Section A 3a-4c)
一、单词拼写
1. balance
2. bravely
3. necessary
4. western
5. seeds
二、用括号内单词适当形式填空
1. wisely
2. creative
3. to balance；balanced
三、阅读理解
1. B.
2. A.
3. B.

第三课时(Section B 1a-1f)
一、用括号内单词适当形式填空
1. collectors；collection
2. scientist； scientific
3. banker
4. explorer；exploration
5. brave；to brave
二、语法填空
1. a
2. wounded
3. spreading
4. herself
5. products
6. understood
7. because
8. of
9. bravely
10. inspiring
三、补全短文
1. C. Follow these practical steps to turn admiration into action.
2. F. The spirit of not giving up and selflessness is the key to his inspiration.
3. B. Tell others how these people changed you.
4. D. The most powerful way to inspire others is through your own actions.
5. E. In this way, we lift others up and keep those great people in our hearts.

第四课时(Section B 2a-3d)
一、单词拼写
1. universe
2. hole
3. daughter
4. herself
5. flight
6. socialism
二、阅读填表
exprience
2. admiration
3. same
4. active
5. wide
Unit 2 Inspiring People
第一课时(Section A 1a-2d)
一.单词拼写。
1. Many people in the world still lack food and suffer from h____________.
2. The d___________ of a lot of ivory in Sanxingdui shows that there were elephants in Sichuan.
3. When Zheng Qinwen was young, she a_________ Li Na and wanted to play tennis as well as she did.
4. With the new medicine, doctors managed to help the patient survive from this terrible d_________.
5. Zhan Tianyou is the father of China’s railways. We all think he is a___________.
6.The two___________ (机场) bring many visitors to Chengdu every year.
二.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.The school speech competition (比赛) _________many students to speak confidently, and the________
event also brought fresh__________ to other schools. (inspire)
2. The___________spent his life studying ancient_________ and wrote several books about big________
changes. (history)
3. Einstein was a great ________. He made great achievements in improving our understanding of __________world and pushed the development of _________ . (physics)
4. The Olympics connect different_______and also show each country's______spirit to the world. (nation)
三.完形填空。
Before trains and planes showed up, round- the-world trips were out of people's imagination.Few thought them 1
However, Portuguese sailor(葡萄牙海员) Magellan took such a trip. Magellan followed in the footsteps of Columbus who travelled from Spain(西班牙)to America a in 1492. But Magellan's 2 was even longer. More importantly, it showed the world is round.
In 1519, Magellan got support from the Spanish King and set off from Spain. Spanish ship workers
3 following his guidance. Because they thought he was a man from a different 4 . After going through several storms, Magellan lost most of his ships. Many ship workers left. Finally, the local people in the Philippines 5 him.
After Magellan's death, his group 6 on the only left ship. They travelled through a new sea area and drew new maps for European traders(商人). That made world 7 convenient later. And the journey 8 showed the world could be circled around.
The sea area that Magellan's team went through was named after him. People 9 it the Strait of Magellan (麦泽伦海峡). But his influence on the world didn't 10 there. In1989, NASA sent a spaceship called Magellan to space.
( )1.A. possible B. interesting C. necessary D. difficult ( )2. A. history B. journey C. research D. plan
( )3. A. enjoyed B. suggested C. kept D. disliked ( )4.A. point B. direction C. nation D. ship
( )5. A. accepted B. treated C. killed D. found ( )6. A. waited B. continued C. disappeared D. stopped
( )7.A. education B. flight C. safety D. business ( )8.A. probably B. actually C.successfully D. suddenly
( )9.A.call B. repeat C. find D. consider ( )10.A. end B. start C. fail D. spread
第二课时(Section A 3a-4c)
一.单词拼写。
1. The little boy lost his b________ and fell off the bike.
2. The girl was b________ enough to openly express her ideas at the meeting.
3. It is n__________ for teachers to be patient while explaining questions to students.
4. Xizang is located in the w________ part of China, with beautiful natural views.
5. I helped my grandpa plant flower __________ (种子) in our garden in spring.
二．用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. It’s very important for us to choose our friends ______ (wise).
2. It was ___________ (create) of the children to make toys with old boxes and paper.
3.Although it’s challenging for students ___________study and rest,we can still keep a_______daily routine to stay energetic. .(balance)
三.阅读理解。
Henry Ford was a great person who changed America’s car industry. Born in 1863 on a Michigan farm, Ford showed an early interest in machinery. At 15, he even became famous as a talented watchmaker.
After his mother died, Ford moved to Detroit. There, he first worked at the Edison Illuminating Company and later became its lead engineer. He developed a petrol driven quadricycle (燃油四轮车), which led to his first small car. But its cost was really high, and few people had enough money for it at that time. Ford said, “I’ll make a car for the common people sooner or later.”
In 1903, Ford started the Ford Motor Company. He kept improving his car products. In 1908, the famous Model T came out. Though that product had some limitations, its price was not too high. By improving the production line (生产线), Ford made the production grow a lot and reduced the cost greatly. It sold more than 10,000 cars in the first year, and by 1921, production reached 1.25 million (百万). For the first time, working families and farmers were able to buy a car — it was no longer just for the rich.
Just as he often said, “We must try our best to improve people’s lives.” Ford never let any single day pass for nothing during his lifetime.
( ) 1. What is the right time order of Ford’s experience
a. He developed a petrol driven quadricycle. b. He created a car for the common people.
c. He worked to make watches. d. He created his first small car.
A. a→c→d→b B. c→a→d→b C. c→a→b→d D.b→a→c→d
( )2. What drove Ford to keep improving his car products
A. His wish to help the common people. B. His dream of starting a big company.
C. His strong interest in driving. D.His wish to make more money.
( )3. What will the writer talk about next most probably
A. How Ford designed the Model T. B. How hard Ford worked on his cars.
C. Why Ford wanted to help the common people. D.Where Ford wanted to go
第三课时(Section B 1a-1f)
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. The museum is looking for several art ______ to help manage its large ______ of paintings. (collect)
2. It was inspiring that Marie Curie, a great woman ______, made her discoveries through strict ______ research and hard work. (science)
3. The ______ (bank) helped the couple plan how to save money for their future house.
4. He dreams of becoming a space ______ and taking part in the ______ of Mars. (explore)
5. Though the little girl is often ______ to face difficulties, it’s not easy for her ______ the pressure of exams. (brave)
二、语法填空。
He Jiaolong, known as the “Horseback County Magistrate (马背上的县长)”, was 1.________popular
cultural tourism promoter (旅游推广者) from Xinjiang. At the beginning of 2026, a piece of sudden news about her shocked the whole nation—He Jiaolong was seriously 2._________ (wound) in a riding accident. Finally, to our deep sadness, this great woman left us forever.
Born and raised in Xinjiang, He Jiaolong had a deep love for her homeland. She spent most of her life 3.______(spread) Xinjiang’s special culture and beautiful scenery. She became famous by sharing videos online of 4.____ (she) riding horses across snowfields and grasslands in traditional clothing. Her bright smile and true love for Xinjiang won her many admirers, and she soon became a popular internet star.
But her goal was not to become famous; instead, she wanted to help local farmers sell their 5._____ (product). She had worked in towns for 18 years, so she 6.______ (understand) farmers’ difficulties very well — they had no way to sell their fruits or nuts. Many people came to visit the place 7._____they watched her videos and buy the fruits and nuts online. It greatly improved the local tourism and economy, bringing real benefits to many families.
People admire He Jiaolong because she truly cared for the people and the land she served. It is selfless 8._____her to serve the people whole heartedly. She has taught us to use our talents for the greater good, to face challenges 9._________ (brave) and to love our home deeply. Her 10._________ (inspire) story will live on in people’s hearts.
三、补全短文。
Inspiration is not meant to be kept to yourself — it gets a bigger influence when shared with others. Every day, we meet inspiring people, both historical and modern, whose stories ignite (点燃) courage and kindness in us. These people show us what is possible, and it is our job to pass their light on. 1
Learn deeply about their spirit, not just their stories.
True inspiration comes from understanding the difficulties and values that drove them. For example, Yuan Longping devoted (奉献) his whole life to developing hybrid rice. He experienced failures and worked long hours in the fields to end hunger. 2
Share their stories sincerely.
Don’t just repeat facts. 3 Maybe Yuan’s patience taught you to keep trying, or others’ courage encouraged you to stand up for someone in need. Personal, sincere sharing touches people more than great speeches.
Live out the qualities you admire in these people.
4 When you keep trying through challenges like Yuan, or go out of your way to help those in need, your actions become a silent but powerful inspiration. Small, consistent (始终如一的) acts of kindness and resolution show others what these admirable qualities look like in daily life.
Inspiration is a cycle (循环). We learn from great people, live with purpose, and share their light to inspire others. 5
A. Just stating facts is often useful. B. Tell others how these people changed you.
C. Follow these practical steps to turn admiration into action.
D. The most powerful way to inspire others is through your own actions.
E. In this way, we lift others up and keep those great people in our hearts.
F. The spirit of not giving up and selflessness is the key to his inspiration.
第四课时(Section B 2a-3d)
一、单词拼写。
1. An astronaut once said that the u holds many secrets waiting for us to discover.
2. I lost my key last week because there is a small h in the pocket of my jeans.
3 The young mother shouldn't shout at her d . She's just a three-year-old girl.
4. The little girl learned to look after h when her parents were busy.
5. If you want to fly to Hong Kong, first find out the (航班)information.
6. We believe that (社会主义)can help people live a happier and better life.
二、阅读填表(一空一词)
Women played an important role in history aaround the world. Here are three talented ancier Chinese women who were successful in their time, and still influence us in our time.
Li Qingzhao
Li was a poet (诗人) from the Song Dynasty. She was well-known for her poems, which ar shown in two styles (风格). Before her husband's death, her poems were about a relaxing and happy life. After he passed away, her poems were full of sadness. She also wrote high-spirited poems to show her admiration for war heroes.
Ban Zhao
Ban, born in the Eastern Han Dynasty, was the first female (女性的) historian in China. She was also good at writing poems, but only a few of her works have been kept. At the age of 40, Ban finished Han Shu, China's first dynastic history book. A total of four people wrote the book, and Ban, as the last writer, kept the same style as the first three.
Xue Tao
Xue, who lived in the Tang Dynasty, created a kind of coloured paper to write poems. Writing paper was often yellow, yet Xue changed the simple colour into different shades (色度) of red or green. Later, people named it “Xue Tao Jian”.
Xue was also talented at writing poems and music. She developed friendships with many well- known poets. Her poems showed a wide range () of topics, including private female feelings, her care for soldiers in the war, and other social problems.
Three influential talented women in ancient China
Li Qingzhao: Dynasty: Song Talent: writing poems Writing styles: Poems showed her life 1 *relaxing & happy: before her husband's death *sad: after her husband's death - High-spirited poems showed that she had great 2 for war heroes.
Ban Zhao: Dynasty: the Eastern Han Position(地位): China's first female historian Talents:recording history, writing poems Main achievement:She finished Han Shu as the last writer and kept the book's whole writing style the 3
Xue Tao: Dynasty: Tang Main achievement:She created “Xue Tao Jian” by changing old yellow paper into different shades of red or green. Talents:writing poems and music, being 4 in socializing Writing style: covering a(n) 5 range of subjects or topics
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