资源简介

武宁尚美中学2026-2027学年度上学期9月单元练习
高二英语
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
注意，回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1. Which musical style does the man like
A. The blues. B. Rock music. C. Hip-hop.
2. When does the man want to get up
A. At 9:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00.
3. Who is the man probably talking to
A. A shop assistant. B. A model. C. A designer.
4. What will the man do
A. Fix the machine. B. Check his paper. C. Fetch some paper.
5. How many children are there in the classroom
A. Five. B. Seven. C. Twelve.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。
6. What’s the weather like today
A. Sunny. B. Foggy. C. Rainy.
7. What kind of pollution is there in the city
A. Noise pollution. B. Water pollution. C. Air pollution.
听第7段录音，回答第8、9题。
8. How do the speakers like their trip
A. Satisfied. B. Just so-so. C. Memorable.
9. What will the speakers do next
A. Sort out luggage. B. Book a room. C. Have a rest.
听第8段录音，回答第10至12题。
10. What do we know about the man’s hometown
A. It is old. B. It is near the sea. C. It is very big.
11. What is the man’s hometown’s main industry
A. Technology. B. Tourism. C. Building.
12. What can we see in the man’s hometown
A. Museums. B. Beaches. C. Mountains.
听第9段录音，回答第13至16题。
13. What problem does the woman have
A. The food has gone bad. B. The order is delayed. C. The app doesn’t work.
14. What causes the problem
A. The driver is lost. B. The fridge is dead. C. The lift is busy.
15. How does the man try to solve the problem
A. Report the app. B. Get the food downstairs. C. Call the delivery rider.
16. What does the man mean at last
A. Change to another store. B. Tip extra for fast delivery.
C. Place an order earlier next time.
听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。
17. What will the tourists do this morning
A. Eat at the largest restaurant in Shanghai. B. Visit the tallest building in the world.
C. Try the fastest elevator worldwide.
18. Where will the tourists go this afternoon
A. The Bund. B. Yu Garden. C. The Shanghai Tower.
19. How will the tourists get to Zhujiajiao Water Town
A. By bus. B. By boat. C. By train.
20. How long will the trip last
A. One day. B. Two days. C. Three days.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Want to do something meaningful Food banks, food pantries, and meal programs in the Feeding America network are continuing to do what they do best - provide meals to our communities. Whether you sort and pack food or distribute food, there are a lot of volunteer opportunities available.
How to volunteer
Here are three simple steps:
1. Find a food bank in your community Use our search tool to find a food bank in the network.
2. Sign up for a volunteer shift. Most food banks list their available volunteer shifts on their website.
3. Show up on time. Every volunteer should get to work on time, without which the activity cannot go ahead smoothly
What you can do to help at a food bank
Food sorting and packing. As donations come in various forms, food sorting and packing ensures that badly-needed food can reach the receivers without delay.
Shopping assistance. Assist families during their visit to the food bank.
Home delivery. Send meals to the elderly or people with disabilities or other health conditions.
Cooking and meal preparations. Cook and serve dinner at a soup kitchen or community meal.
Other ways to help
Host a food drive. A virtual food drive is a great way to help Feeding America reach more of our neighbors.
Make a donation. Your donations make it possible for millions of families to share meals and memories.
Fund raise for Feeding America. Start an online fundraiser in minutes with Team Feed.
Benefits
Volunteering not only helps fight hunger but also brings personal rewards. Regardless of nationality, volunteering speaks a universal language, which spreads love and hope across borders, reminding us that we are all part of one human family.
21. What is one expected to do to sign up for a volunteer shift
A. Call the person in charge. B. Serve dinner at a soup kitchen.
C. Check the specific website. D. Visit the food bank in person
22. What can volunteers do at a food bank
A. Host a virtual food drive. B. Make a monthly donation.
C. Start an online fundraiser D. Deliver food to those in need.
23. What is the main purpose of the text
A. To call for food donations B. To explain how food banks work.
C. To encourage people to volunteer. D. To introduce different non-profit programs.
B
On Sept. 17, 2022, a father and son set out to begin an Ironman competition. Jeff, 59, and Johnny, 28, weren’t the typical athletes. Johnny has cerebral palsy (脑瘫), which causes walking difficulty. So Jeff would literally carry him throughout the race.
To qualify as official finishers, competitors must complete an exhausting 140 miles of swimming, bicycling and running in under 17 hours. The race began with a 2.4-mile swim. Jeff helped Johnny into a kayak and towed it while swimming. After the swim, they completed a112-mile bicycle ride on a custom-built bike with an extra seat for Johnny. Then came the final leg-a 26.2-mile marathon with Jeff pushing Johnny in a racing chair.
At mile 19, Jeff panicked, convinced they were going too slow. Somehow he found the energy to pick up the pace. With minutes left and 200 feet to the finish line, Jeff stopped to help Johnny out of his racing chair. Johnny had once struggled to walk just 23 steps. But after years of painstaking work, he was determined to finish this race on his own.
Johnny saw the clock ticking down and worried they wouldn’t make the cutoff. "Not because I wouldn’t get my moment," he says, "but because Dad had worked so hard."
After 16 hours, 55 minutes and 35 seconds- with just four minutes and 25 seconds to spare-father and son crossed the finish line together.As the crowd engulfed and cheered on an overwhelmed Johnny, a weary Jeff kept a low profile. "He didn’t want his finish line moment,"says Johnny. "He wanted it to be mine.
24. What is the requirement for official finishers
A. To defeat the fellow competitors. B. To complete the demanding race in time.
C. To finish the regulated events in order. D. To provide necessary support to a partner
25. What does the underlined phrase "make the cutoff" in paragraph 3 mean
A. Meet the required time limit. B. Receive special recognition.
C. Break the competition record. D. Keep up with other competitors
26. What was Johnny's main concern near the end of the race
A. Missing his own shining chance. B. Wasting his father's hard efforts.
C. Losing the top ranking in the race. D. Disappointing the crowd's expectations.
27. What is the writing purpose of this passage
A. To highlight the tremendous power of endurance.
B. To honor Johnny for overcoming physical adversity.
C. To explain the fundamental rules of the competition.
D. To praise the father's sacrifice behind the son's glory
C
DeepSeek: Pioneering the Future of Intelligent Solutions
In the age of rapid technological development, DeepSeek has become a pioneer in artificial intelligence (AI) and data analytics. It was founded to help industries make intelligent decisions. DeepSeek focuses on creating advanced AI platforms to boost efficiency and productivity in fields like finance, healthcare, education, and logistics.
DeepSeek uses advanced technologies such as machine learning, natural language processing (NLP), and predictive analytics. Its main product, an AI data analysis platform, helps organizations handle large amounts of data in real-time. It can generate useful insights and automate decision-making. For example, in healthcare, DeepSeek’s algorithms can diagnose diseases more accurately. In finance, its tools can predict market trends and reduce risks
What makes DeepSeek special is its focus on adaptability and ethical AI. The company tries to create transparent AI models that users can trust. Its "Adaptive Learning Framework allows systems to change according to new data, staying useful in changing situations.Since its start, DeepSeek has received much praise. Industry leaders like its ability to turn AI theory into practical uses. A CFO from a big company said it cut their operational costs by30% and improved forecasting. Healthcare workers also like how it reduces diagnostic errors.But DeepSeek’s success has also started discussions about AI ethics and workforce changes.In the future, DeepSeek plans to work with educational institutions to train AI talent and start community projects to solve problems like climate change. As its CEO said, they want AI to bring progress, not just profit. DeepSeek shows the bright future of AI, and it’s ready to change the way industries work
28. Why was DeepSeek founded
A. To develop new video-game technologies. B. To help industries make intelligent decisions.
C. To create a social media platform. D. To build self-driving cars.
29. How does DeepSeek help in the finance field
A. By providing free financial advice to all users
B. By promoting high-risk investments.
C. By increasing the complexity of financial regulations.
D. By predicting market trends and reducing risks.
30. What makes DeepSeek special
A. Its high-cost products that only large companies can afford.
B. Its lack of interest in new technological developments.
C. Its focus on adjust ability and moral AI.
D. Its preference for working alone rather than collaborating.
31. What can be inferred about DeepSeek’s future plans
A. It will only focus on making profits in the AI industry.
B. It has no intention to cooperate with educational institutions
C. It will stop developing technologies related to healthcare and finance.
D. It aims to use AI to solve social problems beyond just industrial needs
D
When people try to listen to a faint (微) sound, many naturally close their eyes. The common belief is that removing visual distractions (F ) helps the brain focus more on hearing,making it more sensitive. Is this really the case To find out, researchers from Shanghai Jiao Tong University carried out a study.Participants listened to a range of sounds through headphones while background noise was played. Their task was to adjust the volume until they could just barely hear the sound over the noise. The experiment included different visual conditions: eyes closed, eyes open looking at a blank screen, viewing a still image related to the sound, and watching a matching video.The results were contrary to expectations. Closing the eyes actually made it harder to detect faint sounds, while watching a matching video significantly improved hearing sensitivity.To understand why this happens, the researchers tracked brain activity during the tests,They found that closing the eyes puts the brain into a state that increases filtering ( ) of incoming information. This doesn’t just reduce background noise it also blocks the very sounds people are trying to hear.’ Researcher Yu Huang explained, "The internal focus from eye closure works against you in noisy settings, leading to over-filtering. Visual engagement helps keep the auditory () system connected to the outside world.This effect seems specific to noisy settings. In quiet settings, closing the eyes may still help. But since daily life environment is often noisy, keeping your eyes open may be the better strategy.
The team plans to continue studying how vision and hearing interact. One key question is whether the benefit comes simply from having visual input, or from seeing something that matches the sound."We want to test mismatched pairs - for example, what happens if you hear a drum but see a bird " said Huang.
32. Why did the researchers conduct the study
A. To support a traditional belief. B. To test a common belief.
C. To explore ways to improve hearing. D. To examine human sensitivity to sound.
33. Which task did the participants perform in the experiment
A. Identifying the target sound. B. Memorizing different sounds.
C. Playing the background noise D. Judging the quality of a video.
34. What is paragraph 4 mainly about
A. Practical use of the research findings B. A doubt regarding the research design
C. Supporting details for the research results. D. A detailed account of the research methods.
35. What will the team's future research focus on
A. Vision and sound pairing tests. B. Factors that affect vision
C. Varied benefits of visual input. D. Strategies to distinguish sounds.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
Important Things to Know When Dining Out
Cultural dining etiquette (L ) might surprise you with some of its important rules.
36 Knowing some tips will help ensure that you have an enjoyable meal with friends or family- no matter where you are in the world.
Chopstick Rules
The way you handle chopsticks is important to avoid annoying your companions. When you put them down between bites, always put them down together so they are parallel with the edge of the table in front of you. 37
Hands or Utensils(餐具)
In India and the Middle East, it's considered very rude to eat with your left hand. People in France expect you to eat with a utensil in each hand. 38 , instead preferring to use their hands. In Chile, you may never touch any food with your fingers. People in Thailand generally use their forks only to push food onto their spoons.
Making Requests
39 In Portugal, this would be a serious mistake, because it shows the chef that you don't like their seasoning skills. Similarly, in Italy, never ask for extra cheese to add to your food.
Some of these cultural dining etiquette rules may seem random and strange, but they are important in various countries. 40 , the more comfortable you'll begin to feel with its foreign cultural practices.
A. The more friends you make in your lifetime
B. The more time you spend in any given country
C. Mexicans consider it inappropriate to eat with utensils
D. Don't get caught making an embarrassing mistake at a restaurant
E. It's a good sign for the chef if you make a mess around your plate
F. Never stick them upright in your food or cross them as you use them
G. It may seem like a simple request to ask for salt and pepper at a meal
第三部分 英语知识应用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 :完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从文中所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
It was a pouring afternoon. I sat on a crowded bus, feeling 41 because I had just failed a job interview.At the next stop, an elderly man in a worn-out coat got on. He looked 42 as he struggled to find his balance among the standing passengers. Seeing this, I stood up and offered him my 43 . "Thank you, young man," he whispered, his eyes sparkling with a kind of 44 that I didn't expect.
As he sat down, he 45 the resume (简历) in my hand and asked, "Tough day at the office, son " "Actually, I'm 46 " I sighed, looking at the floor. "Just came back from an interview that went nowhere.
The old man smiled gently and patted my hand. "Don't let it get you down," he said. " 47 A door closed doesn't mean the hallway is empty." We started 48 . He told me he used to be a carpenter but had to 49 his career after an injury. Yet, he spent his mornings 50 at a local community center to help others, and he never complained even when things got hard.
When the bus reached his stop, he reached into his pocket and 51 a small, beautifully carved wooden bird. "I want you to 52 this," he insisted. I hesitated, thinking it might be 53 to him.
Please," he said firmly. "It's a 54 that your skills, like this wood, just need the right hands to shape them." As I watched him disappear into the rain, I felt a sudden wave of 55 . He had given me a much more meaningful "place" to stand---a place of confidence
41.A. quiet B. discouraged C. curious D. innocent
42.A. brave B. awkward C. scary D. serious
43.A. seat B. money C. handle D. ticket
44.A. excitement B. anxiety C. regret D. gratitude
45.A. touched B. monitored C. noticed D. restored
46.A. unemployed B. untrained C. unknown D. unmarried
47.A. loudly B. angrily C. patiently D. hurriedly
48.A. debating B. acting C. chatting D. clapping
49.A. advance B. follow C. plan D. end
50.A. wandering B. competing C. painting D. volunteering
51.A. focused on B. handed in C. pulled out D. looked for
52.A. keep B. buy C. imagine D. judge
53.A. useless B. valuable C. ordinary D. heavy
54.A. warning B. reminder C. secret D. sign
55.A. hope B. pride C. amazement D. loneliness
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上.
Typhoon Bavi, the 9th typhoon of 2026, landed on the coast of Zhejiang Province on July 56 (bring) strong winds and torrential rain to East China. 57 official meteorological report shows that the typhoon has influenced six provinces so far. All outdoor temporary buildings 58 (remove) by rescue teams to avoid potential dangers in the past two days.
Local residents rushed to safe shelters 59 (prevent) personal and property losses. Streets and trees, 60 (affect) by fierce gales, look messy after the storm.
The disaster control work, 61 local governments attach great importance to, makes public safety 62 (reliable) than before. People feel sincerely 63 (thank) to volunteers who stick to their posts in bad weather.
The typhoon is weakening gradually, 64 people still keep high awareness of secondary disasters. Citizens have full trust 65 the government's emergency disposal ability.
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
66. 你校英文报“Healthy Life”栏目正在征稿，请同学们写一篇短文，向该栏目投稿，描述你曾经克服的一个不良习惯，内容包括你采取的具体行动以及带来的积极效果注意:
(1)写作词数应为80个左右;(2)请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节 :读后续写(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
On a cold windy day, a poor boy tried to pay his way through school by selling goods door to door. Wandering on the street, he was not a successful seller. What's worse, he found that he only had one dime left. His empty stomach reminded him constantly that for days he hadn't eaten anything. He had no choice but to beg for a meal at the next house. Hesitantly he knocked at a door, thinking about what to say when it was opened. However, he lost his nerve when a lovely young woman opened the door. "What can I do for you " asked the young woman. The boy didn't dare to look directly into her eyes. She looked at the bony boy and thought he might need something to give him energy so she brought him a glass of milk. His head rising and small hands taking the cup, he drank it up slowly, and then asked, "How much do I owe you " "You don't owe me anything," she replied with a warm smile on her face. "My mother has taught me never to accept pay for a kindness."Deeply moved, he said sincerely, "Then I shall thank you from the bottom of my heart." As Howard Kelly left that house, he not only felt stronger physically, but it also increased his faith in the whole human race. As a matter of fact, he was about to give up and quit before that point.
Years later the young woman became critically ill. However, the local doctors were unable to give an effective medical treatment. Finally they sent her to a hospital in the big city, where specialists can be called in to cure her rare disease. Among those famous specialists, Dr. Howard Kelly was called in for the consultation. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. Immediately, he rose and went down through the hospital hall into her room.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:Dressed in his doctor's gown, he went in to see her.
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:The bill was sent to her room.
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
听力原文
Text 1
W: Which musical style do you like
M: I like the blues, but I don’t like rock music.
Text 2
W: It’s 7:30. Time to wake up! The meeting starts at 9:00.
M: Give me another half an hour to sleep. It only takes me 5 minutes to get ready.
Text 3
M: Good morning. I bought the sweater yesterday. But it doesn’t fit.
W: Oh, I know. Do you want to change it for another size
M: No. I found the sweater was faulty. So can I get my money back
Text 4
W: What’s wrong with the machine
M: It looks like it is out of paper.
W: Let me check. You’re right. Could you go and get some for me
M: OK, but where is the paper
Text 5
W: Are there any children in the classroom
M: Yes, seven are reading at their desks and five are playing on the floor.
Text 6
W: The weather forecast says tomorrow will still be foggy.
M: What bad news! We haven’t seen the sun for a long time.
W: Yes. I have to wear a mask every day. Our city has been polluted seriously.
M: That’s true. I think our government should take action to solve the problem like cutting down the number of vehicles.
Text 7
M: Wow, that was some journey.
W: Yeah, I thought we’d never get here. All those delays.
M: Well, it’s nice to be back. Travelling is great, but I’m glad that I’ll be back surrounded by all the familiar things.
W: Well, it’s not quite as comfortable as the room we’ve been in for the past fortnight.
M: No, and all that time not having to cook our own meals was great.
W: Yes, well, it’s over now, back to reality. Come on, let’s get the bags sorted out.
Text 8
W: Could you tell me something about your hometown People say it’s quite near the sea.
M: Oh, no. My hometown is about 150 miles from the sea.
W: Oh, I see. Is it a very big town
M: Not really. It has a population of about 20,000.
W: It’s a very old town, right I heard that it has a lot of old buildings.
M: Yes, it is. Many of the buildings were built in the eighteenth century.
W: Really It must be quite an interesting place then.
M: Yes, it is. We get lots of tourists. In fact, tourism is our main industry.
W: Well, what do the tourists do there
M: Oh, they can walk through the town and enjoy the buildings. There aren’t any museums. But there are a few lovely mountains near the town. They are very good for hiking.
Text 9
W: Where’s my burger The app says delivered, but my stomach says liar. I’ve been staring at the door like a dog waiting for a treat.
M: Chill. It’s probably stuck in the lift again, the lift thinks it’s a fridge. It is slower than a snail on a rainy day, especially around dinner time.
W: That lift eats more food than I do. It should pay rent.
M: Remember last week when the pizza rode up and down like a VIP with a free ticket.
W: Yes, extra tour. Cold cheese, no tip!
M: I’ll call the rider. He is probably chatting with the guard about the weather.
W: Tell him I’m hungry enough to eat my own shoe, socks included.
M: He’s on his way. He says he took a selfie with the doorbell and smiled wide.
W: Great. My dinner’s now insta-famous, and I bet it is proud of itself.
M: And let’s be real. Next time we tip extra and beg for rocket delivery so they run up the stairs instead. No more lift chaos.
Text 10
M: Welcome to Shanghai. I am your guide. Now I’ll tell you what you’ll do during your trip in Shanghai. This morning, you’ll visit the Shanghai Tower first. It’s the highest landmark of Shanghai. There you can take the fastest elevator in the world, and have a bird’s-eye view of the entire city. You’ll have lunch at a restaurant nearby at noon. After lunch, it’s time to explore the ancient part of Shanghai — Yu Garden. There you can see what an old garden of Shanghai looks like. You can try to find the five dragons there. After supper you’ll be on the Bund. You can walk slowly to look at the old and new buildings on the two sides. The next day, you’ll take a sightseeing bus to Zhujiajiao Water Town. Zhujiajiao Water Town is the nearest water town to Shanghai and it takes about 40 minutes to get there. There you can walk along the bridges and by the river, and relax in a rowing boat. This lovely town will make you forget that you are by a big city. After that, you’ll be taken to the airport.
答案：
听力：1.A 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.A 10.A 11.B 12.C 13.B 14.C 15.C 16.B 17.C 18.B 19.A 20.B
阅读：21.C 22.D 23.C 24.B 25.A 26.B 27.D 28.B 29.D 30.C 31.D 32.B 33.A 34.C 35.A
七选五：36.D 37.F 38.C 39.G 40.B
完形：41.B 42.B 43.A 44.D 45.C 46.A 47.C 48.C 49.D 50.D 51.C 52.A 53.B 54.B 55.A
语法填空：56.bringing 57.An 58.have been removed 59.to prevent 60.affected 61.which 62.more reliable 63.thankful 64.but 65.in
66. 范文
After starting high school, I felt stressed and relaxed by scrolling videos on weekends. I got so absorbed that I wasted nights on screens and felt worn out. Realizing I needed to adjust, I decided to quit.
It was a struggle not to touch my phone. To succeed, I replaced it with healthier habits like reading and jogging. I also handed my phone to my parents at night. Now my friend and I go jogging every weekend!
This has greatly enhanced my life, improving my sleep and energy. I feel refreshed and focused.
67. 读后续写原文
Dressed in his doctor’s gown, he went in to see her. He saw her lie on the bed and recognized her at once. Her lovely face looked pale. He went back to the consultation room and determined to do his best to save her life. From that day on, he gave special attention to her case. Luckily, after a long struggle, she made a full recovery. Dr. Kelly requested the business office to pass the final bill to him for approval. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side.
The bill was sent to her room. Hesitantly she took it. She was afraid to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off. Finally she opened it, on the side of which a note caught her attention. It read, “Paid in full with a glass of milk,” followed by Dr. Howard Kelly’s signature. Holding the bill close to her heart, she remembered the hungry boy and understood how far a small kindness could travel. Tears of joy flooded her eyes.

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