资源简介

2026新人教pep版六年级英语上册Unit 5培优测试卷
限时:60分钟 满分:100分 得分:______
主题情境：英语演讲比赛
Mike为了参加主题为“太空探索”的英语演讲比赛，做了充分的准备，让我们跟随他的脚步一起去看看吧！
听力部分(30分)
为了获取比赛的参赛资格，Mike参加了一些活动。
一、活动一：识图大比拼。听录音，选择与所听内容相符的图片。（5分）
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
二、活动二：快问快答。听录音，判断下列句子与所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。（5分）
( )1. There aren’t any living things on Mars.
( )2. Mary is reading about Earth.
( )3. There is a rover on the Moon.
( )4. Jack can only see the stars from the Moon.
( )5. Astronauts can live and work for months on a space station.
三、活动三：星球综合挑战赛。听录音，完成下列任务。（10分）
任务一：听录音，用数字1~4为下列图片排序。（6分）
任务二：再听录音，选择正确答案。（4分）
( )1. The picture is about ______.
A. the Sun B. Earth C. the Moon
( )2. ______ and ______ travel around Earth.
A. The Moon, Mars B. The Moon, the Sun C. The Moon, satellites
四、活动四：太空知识知多少。听录音，补全短文。（10分）
We live on 1.______. There is water and air on it. It’s also the home of animals and plants. But we want to learn more about 2.______. There are many ways to explore it. China put some rovers on the 3.______ and one rover on Mars. China also has a 4.______ ______. Some astronauts can live and work on it. They study stars and give classes to children. There are also many 5.______ in space. They can help us do many things.
笔试部分(70分)
五、Mike在检测关于太空探索的单词储备。根据句意及首字母提示写单词，补全句子或对话。（注意词的形式）(10分)
1. I want to travel to space by s______.
2. Jupiter(木星) is a large p______ in the solar system.
3. —How do you explore space, Lucy
—I look into space with t______.
4. —Are there any s______ in the sky at night
—Yes, there are. They are very bright(明亮的).
5. —What does your father do, Li Ming
—He’s an a______. His life in space is special.
六、2026年国家航天局正式发布天问三号任务合作项目遴选结果。Mike参加了“火星大讲堂”科普活动。选择合适的选项补全对话，将序号写在横线上。（有一项多余）(10分)
Mike: Hi, Jenny. Did you hear the news of Tianwen-3
Jenny: 1.______ What’s it
Mike: It’s a probe(航天探测器). Its mission is to bring back samples(带回样本) from Mars.
Jenny: Wow! It’s so great. Can I ask you some questions about Mars
Mike: Sure.
Jenny: Is there any water on Mars
Mike: 2.______ There is very little oxygen(氧气).
Jenny: Are there any aliens
Mike: I don’t think so. 3.______
Jenny: What other facts do you know about Mars
Mike: 4.______ Its neighbours are Earth and Jupiter.
Jenny: You are so great! How can I know more about Mars
Mike: 5.______
A. Yes, there is.
B. No, I didn’t.
C. It is a planet in the solar system.
D. You can read a book about Mars.
E. They say there aren’t any living things.
F. You can watch Missions to the Moon.
七、为了进一步增加对火星的了解，Mike在网上搜到了一篇介绍“祝融号”的短文。选词填空，补全短文。（有一项多余，注意词的形式）(10分)
be planet astronaut space into Earth
There are eight 1.______ in the solar system. We can call Mars the “red planet”. To explore 2.______, China put a rover on Mars. Its name is Zhurong. It landed on the surface(着陆在……表面) of Mars on 15 May, 2021. It can send photos back to Earth. There 3.______ some cameras on it. Look at this photo from Zhurong. This is the surface on Mars. It’s very beautiful. Zhurong worked on Mars for months. It is useful(有用的) for scientists(科学家) on 4.______ to study Mars. Hope 5.______ can travel to Mars one day.
八、Mike在网上找到了一段“介绍太空探索方式”的英语演讲视频。选择合适的选项补全视频的演讲稿，将序号填入题前括号内。（10分）
Chinese people use many ways 1.______ space. A long time ago, there 2.______ no telescopes. They saw many 3.______ and planets with their eyes. Now, China has a space station named Tiangong. Many astronauts can live and work on it for 4.______. They can see the sunrise and sunset 16 times a day. At a height(高度) of about 400 kilometres above(在……上面) Earth, Tiangong passes across(穿越) the sky. People can 5.______ it with their eyes. It’s amazing. I want to be an astronaut to study space in the future.
( )1. A. explore B. exploring C. to explore
( )2. A. are B. was C. were
( )3. A. star B. stars C. cloud
( )4. A. day B. month C. months
( )5. A. see B. saw C. sees
九、2026年我国全力推进登月配套设施建设。Mike读到了一篇“探索月球”的材料。阅读材料，选择正确答案。（10分）
About the Moon
The Moon is a neighbour of Earth. It is a satellite of Earth. It travels around Earth. There are rocks and lunar soil on the Moon. Are there any footprints on the Moon How old are they Footprints on the Moon could stay there for a very long time.
About the Chang’e-4 lunar probe
The Chang’e-4 lunar probe is the first probe to land on the far side(月背) of the Moon in the world. The lander(着陆器) of it took the first close-up(特写) picture of the far side of the Moon. It is beneficial to exploring the Moon. We can learn about the Moon well. It can communicate(沟通) with Earth by Queqiao, a relay(中继) satellite.
△
The Yutu-2 rover is the second Chinese lunar rover. It is also the longest-working(工作时间最长的) lunar rover in history. It landed on the far side of the Moon on 3 January, 2019. It uses solar power(太阳能) to work.
( )1. ______ is Earth’s neighbour and Earth’s satellite.
A. Queqiao B. Mars C. The Moon
( )2. What can we see on the Moon
A. We can see rocks. B. We can see lunar soil. C. Both A and B.
( )3. The underlined word “beneficial” means “______”.
A. 有益的 B. 有害的 C. 危险的
( )4. We can put “______” in “ △ ”.
A. About the Zhurong rover
B. About the Yutu-2 rover
C. About the first man on the Moon
( )5. Which one is right
A. Footprints on the Moon could only stay there for a very short time.
B. The underlined word “it” refers to the Chang’e-4 lunar probe.
C. The Yutu-2 rover landed on the far side of the Moon in 2018.
十、阅读两位同学有关太空的介绍，完成下列任务。（10分）
1.
Hi, I’m Amy. We explore space in many ways. For example, China sent many satellites into space. The FY-4B satellite is one of them. We use it to monitor(监测) natural disasters, like sandstorms(沙尘暴). China also put some rovers into space. China put the rover Zhurong on Mars and the rover Yutu-2 on the Moon. They can take photos and send them back to Earth.
2.
Hi, I’m Tom. To explore space, astronauts go to space by spaceship. They can see the Moon, the stars and Earth in space. The Moon looks much brighter(更明亮的). Stars are brighter too. Earth looks like a blue marble. People can jump higher(更高) on the Moon than on Earth. It is very interesting. The Moon is a satellite of Earth. It is also Earth’s neighbour.
任务一：为两位同学的介绍选择相应的图片，将序号填在横线上。(有两项多余)(2分)
1. ______ 2. ______
任务二：根据两位同学的介绍，选择正确答案。(3分)
( )1. What do we use to monitor sandstorms
A. The rover Zhurong. B. The FY-4B satellite. C. The rover Yutu-2.
( )2. What can astronauts see in space
A. The Moon and Earth. B. The stars. C. Both A and B.
( )3. The underlined word “them” refers to ______.
A. satellites B. disasters C. photos
任务三：根据两位同学的介绍，回答问题。(5分)
1. Are there any Chinese satellites in space
________________________________________________
2. How do astronauts explore space
________________________________________________
十一、Mike进行了赛前小练笔。请根据所给提示，介绍一下地球、月球和火星吧。（10分）
要求：语句通顺，语法正确，不少于5句话。
Facts about Earth: a planet, travel around the Sun, satellites around it…
Facts about the Moon: a natural satellite(天然卫星) of Earth, travel around Earth…
Facts about Mars: a planet in the solar system, the “red planet”, water and soil, a rover…
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力材料
一、活动一：识图大比拼。听录音，选择与所听内容相符的图片。
1. I can see the Moon and the stars in the sky.
2. There are large oceans on Earth.
3. Astronauts go to space by spaceship.
4. China put a rover on Mars.
5. We can use telescopes to explore space.
二、活动二：快问快答。听录音，判断下列句子与所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。
1. —Are there any rabbits on Mars
—I don’t think so. They say there aren’t any living things.
2. —What are you reading about, Mary
—I’m reading about satellites.
3. —Is there a rover on the Moon
—Yes, there is.
4. —What can you see from the Moon, Jack
—I can see the stars and Earth.
5. —How can astronauts explore space
—By living and working for months on a space station.
三、活动三：星球综合挑战赛。听录音，完成下列任务。
任务一：听录音，用数字1-4为下列图片排序。
Look at this picture. It’s from the space station. It’s about our Mother Earth. We can see mountains and clouds on Earth. We can see oceans too. Earth looks like a big blue marble. It is a planet. It travels around the Sun. The Moon is one of Earth’s neighbours. The Moon and satellites travel around Earth.
任务二：再听录音，选择正确答案。
Look at this picture. It’s from the space station. It’s about our Mother Earth. We can see mountains and clouds on Earth. We can see oceans too. Earth looks like a big blue marble. It travels around the Sun. The Moon is one of Earth’s neighbours. The Moon and satellites travel around Earth.
四、活动四：太空知识知多少。听录音，补全短文。
We live on Earth. There is water and air on it. It’s also the home of animals and plants. But we want to learn more about space. There are many ways to explore it. China put some rovers on the Moon and one rover on Mars. China also has a space station. Some astronauts can live and work on it. They study stars and give classes to children. There are also many satellites in space. They can help us do many things.
参考答案
一、1.C 2.A 3.D 4.E 5.B
二、1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T
三、任务一：4 2 1 3
任务二：1.B 2.C
四、1. Earth 2. space 3. Moon 4. space station 5. satellites
五、1. spaceship 2. planet 3. telescopes 4. stars 5. astronaut
六、1.B 2.A 3.E 4.C 5.D
七、1. planets 2. space
3. are 【解析】空处所在句为there be句型，be动词的形式取决于其后紧跟的名词(短语)的单复数，空后some cameras表示复数概念，故空处填are。
4. Earth 5. astronauts
八、1.C 2.C 3.B 4.C
5.A 【解析】can为情态动词，后跟动词原形，故选A。
九、1.C 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.B
十、任务一：1.A 2.D
任务二：1.B
2.C 【解析】由Tom的介绍中“To explore space, astronauts go to space by spaceship. They can see the Moon, the stars and Earth in space.”可知，宇航员们在太空中可以看到月球、星星和地球，故选C项。
3.C
任务三：1. Yes, there are.
2. They go to space by spaceship.
十一、【参考范文】
Earth is our home. It is a planet. We can see oceans, mountains and clouds on it. It travels around the Sun. There are some satellites around it. The Moon is Earth’s neighbour. It is a natural satellite of Earth. It travels around Earth. What about Mars It is a planet in the solar system. People call it the “red planet”. There is water and soil on it. China put a rover on it. Its name is Zhurong. Do you know other facts about them Tell me about them.

展开更多......

收起↑