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Unit 1 Happy Holiday
人教版（2024）八年级英语上册　Section A Grammar Focus：一般过去时与复合不定代词
课时 4 Section A(Grammar Focus) 巩固提高
1星题——基础巩固
一、根据句意，首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1. My mother bought a silk s________ for me in Suzhou. It feels soft.
2. The h________ is very comfortable, so I slept well last night.
3. I looked for my pen everywhere, but I couldn't find it ________（任何地方）.
4. There was a beautiful double ________（彩虹）in the sky after the rain.
5. We are ________（准备好的）to start our new term.
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
6. Did you do ________（something）interesting on your holiday
7. There is ________（something）wrong with my bike. I can't ride it.
8. I felt ________（bored）because there was nothing to do.
9. I hurt ________（I）when I was climbing the mountain.
10. I decided ________（look）for something to read.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
11. 你假期做了什么有趣的事吗？——没什么特别的。
Did you do ________ ________ on your holiday — ________ ________.
12. 我在那儿遇到了一个有趣的人。
I met ________ ________ there.
13. 每个人都喜欢这次旅行。
________ ________ loved the trip.
14. 天太热了，我们都不想出去。
It was ________ hot ________ we didn't want to go out.
15. 他无事可做，只好待在旅馆里。
He could do ________ ________ stay in the hotel.
四、按要求完成句子，每空一词。
16. I ate something special in Xi'an.（改为一般疑问句）
________ you ________ ________ special in Xi'an
17. There was nothing interesting in the newspaper.（改为同义句）
There ________ ________ interesting in the newspaper.
18. Everyone enjoyed the holiday.（改为一般疑问句）
________ everyone ________ the holiday
19. She went somewhere interesting last Sunday.（改为否定句）
She ________ ________ ________ interesting last Sunday.
20. I felt bored because there was nothing to do.（对画线部分提问）
________ ________ you ________ bored
2星题——能力提升
五、补全对话（从方框中选择恰当的句子，有一项多余）。
A: Hi, Lucy. Did you go anywhere interesting on your holiday
B: Yes, I did. ________21
A: Sounds great. ________22
B: I went there with my parents.
A: ________23
B: We stayed for a week.
A: ________24
B: Yes, we ate something special — the local noodles.
A: ________25
B: It was delicious! I want to go there again.
A. How long did you stay there
B. Did you eat anything special there
C. I went to Yunnan with my family.
D. How was the food
E. Who did you go with
F. What's your favourite colour
六、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
26.【2024·湖南长沙月考】Someone ________（leave）an umbrella in the classroom yesterday.
27.【2024·福建厦门期中】Nobody ________（know）the answer to the question.
28. Everything ________（be）ready for the trip last night.
29. Did you meet ________（someone）interesting at the party
七、从方框中选取适当的句子完成对话（有多余项）。
A: Hi, Tom. How was your winter holiday
B: ________30
A: Where did you go
B: ________31
A: Did you do anything interesting there
B: ________32
A: Who did you go with
B: ________33
A: Did you eat anything special
B: ________34
A. It was wonderful.
B. I went to Sanya with my parents.
C. Yes, we did. The seafood there was really delicious.
D. We visited a small island.
E. I went with my parents.
F. I'm from Sanya.
答案与解析
一、1.scarf　2.hotel　3.anywhere　4.rainbow　5.ready
二、6.anything　7.something　8.bored　9.myself　10.to look
解析：6 题一般疑问句中用 anything；7 题肯定句中用 something；8 题 felt 后接形容词作表语，bored 表示"（人）感到无聊的"；9 题主语是 I，反身代词用 myself；10 题 decide 后接动词不定式，decide to do sth 表示"决定做某事"。
三、11.anything interesting; Nothing special　12.someone interesting　13.Everyone / Everybody　14.so; that　15.nothing but
四、16.Did; eat anything　17.wasn't anything　18.Did; enjoy　19.didn't go anywhere　20.Why did; feel
解析：16 题一般疑问句中 something 要改为 anything；17 题 nothing 与 not...anything 同义，was 的否定形式是 wasn't；18 题句首加 Did，enjoyed 还原为原形 enjoy；19 题肯定句中的 somewhere 变为否定句时要改成 anywhere；20 题画线部分是原因，用 Why 提问。
五、21.C　22.E　23.A　24.B　25.D
解析：21 承接上文"去了有趣的地方"，说明去的地方，选 C；22 下文 I went there with my parents. 回答的是同行的人，选 E；23 下文 We stayed for a week. 回答的是停留时间，选 A；24 下文 Yes, we ate something special... 回答的是一般疑问句，且与吃有关，选 B；25 下文 It was delicious! 评价的是食物，说明在问"食物怎么样"，选 D。（F 项为多余项。）
六、26.left　27.knows　28.was　29.anyone
解析：26 题 yesterday 提示一般过去时，leave 的过去式是不规则变化 left；27 题 nobody 作主语时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式；28 题 everything 作主语时谓语动词用单数，last night 提示用过去式 was；29 题一般疑问句中 someone 要改为 anyone。
七、30.A　31.B　32.D　33.E　34.C
解析：30 回答的是"假期怎么样"，选 A；31 回答的是去的地点，选 B；32 回答的是在那里做的事，选 D；33 回答的是同行的人，选 E；34 回答的是 Yes, we did.，说明在回答一般疑问句，且与食物有关，选 C。（F 项为多余项。）

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