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Unit 1 Happy Holiday
人教版（2024）八年级英语上册　Section B What can we learn from holiday experiences
课时 5 Section B(1a-1d) 巩固提高
1星题——基础巩固
一、根据句意，首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1. The Victory Museum was built to remember the fight ________（反对）the Nazis.
2. In one hall, he saw an artwork with thousands of glass "tears" falling d________.
3. The story r________ us that war is terrible and peace does not come easily.
4. The metro ________（车站）in Moscow are really beautiful.
5. He didn't feel like eating because he felt ________（恶心的）.
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
6. Vincent ________（stay）in Russia for two days.
7. On the ________（one）day, he visited Moscow.
8. Everyone felt ________（excite）to visit some famous places in Russia.
9. The Russian people built this museum ________（remember）the fight against the Nazis.
10. We were so happy that we ________（not notice）the time.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
11. 在一个大厅里，我看到了一件有着成千上万正在落下的玻璃"眼泪"的艺术品。
In one hall, I saw an artwork with ________ ________ glass "tears" ________ ________.
12. 它提醒我们战争是可怕的，和平不会轻易到来。
It ________ ________ that war is terrible and peace does not come ________.
13. 晚餐时，我因为感到不适而没有食欲。
During dinner, I didn't ________ ________ ________ because I felt sick.
14. 稍后，有人拿出了他的手风琴。
Later, ________ ________ ________ his accordion.
15. 我们太高兴了，以至于没有注意到时间。
We were ________ happy ________ we didn't notice the time.
四、按要求完成句子，每空一词。
16. Vincent went to Russia on holiday.（对画线部分提问）
________ ________ Vincent ________ on holiday
17. He stayed there for two days.（对画线部分提问）
________ ________ ________ he ________ there
18. The tour guide told us stories about the war.（改为一般疑问句）
________ the tour guide ________ you stories about the war
19. It reminds us that war is terrible.（改为否定句）
It ________ ________ us that war is terrible.
20. They became friends soon.（改为一般疑问句）
________ they ________ friends soon
2星题——能力提升
五、补全对话（从方框中选择恰当的句子，有一项多余）。
A: Hi, Vincent. How was your holiday in Russia
B: ________21
A: ________22
B: I visited the Victory Museum in Moscow.
A: ________23
B: It reminds people that war is terrible and peace does not come easily.
A: ________24
B: Yes, I did. I made some Russian friends there.
A: ________25
B: We were so happy that we didn't notice the time.
A. Did you meet anyone interesting
B. It was a great experience.
C. What did you visit there
D. How did you feel at last
E. What does the artwork remind people of
F. Where do you live
六、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
26.【2024·湖北武汉月考】Thousands of people ________（visit）the museum every day.
27.【2024·四川成都期中】My father ________（forget）to buy the tickets yesterday.
28. We can ________（easy）find the answer on the Internet.
29. It is important ________（remember）the history.
七、从方框中选取适当的句子完成对话（有多余项）。
A: Hi, Alice. How was your trip to Russia
B: ________30
A: ________31
B: I stayed there for two days.
A: ________32
B: I visited the Victory Museum and Red Square.
A: ________33
B: Yes, I did. I took lots of photos.
A: ________34
B: It was fantastic! I learned a lot from it.
A. What did you visit
B. It was wonderful.
C. Did you take any photos
D. How long did you stay there
E. What do you think of the trip
F. Where are you from
答案与解析
一、1.against　2.down　3.reminds　4.stations　5.sick
二、6.stayed　7.first　8.excited　9.to remember　10.didn't notice
解析：6 题描述过去两天的情况，用过去式 stayed；7 题表示"第一天"，序数词前用 the，one 变为 first；8 题主语 Everyone 指人，用 excited 表示"（人）感到兴奋的"；9 题用动词不定式表示目的，was built to remember... 意为"建这座博物馆是为了记住……"；10 题 so...that 从句叙述过去的事，否定用 didn't + 动词原形。
三、11.thousands of; falling down　12.reminds us; easily　13.feel like eating　14.someone took out　15.so; that
四、16.Where did; go　17.How long did; stay　18.Did; tell　19.doesn't remind　20.Did; become
解析：16 题画线部分是地点，用 Where 提问；17 题画线部分是 for two days，用 How long 提问；18 题句首加 Did，told 还原为原形 tell；19 题主语 It 是第三人称单数，否定句用 doesn't + 动词原形；20 题句首加 Did，became 还原为原形 become。
五、21.B　22.C　23.E　24.A　25.D
解析：21 回答的是"假期怎么样"，选 B；22 下文 I visited the Victory Museum in Moscow. 回答的是参观的地点，选 C；23 下文回答的是艺术品的寓意，说明在问"这件艺术品提醒人们什么"，选 E；24 下文 Yes, I did. I made some Russian friends there. 回答的是一般疑问句，且与人有关，选 A；25 下文 We were so happy that we didn't notice the time. 回答的是最后的感受，选 D。（F 项为多余项。）
六、26.visit　27.forgot　28.easily　29.to remember
解析：26 题 every day 提示用一般现在时，主语 Thousands of people 是复数，谓语用动词原形；27 题 yesterday 提示一般过去时，forget 的过去式是不规则变化 forgot；28 题修饰动词 find，用副词 easily；29 题 It is important to do sth 是固定句型，用动词不定式。
七、30.B　31.D　32.A　33.C　34.E
解析：30 回答的是"旅行怎么样"，选 B；31 下文 I stayed there for two days. 回答的是停留时间，选 D；32 下文回答的是参观的地点，选 A；33 下文 Yes, I did. I took lots of photos. 回答的是一般疑问句，且与拍照有关，选 C；34 下文 It was fantastic! I learned a lot from it. 是对整段旅程的评价，选 E。（F 项为多余项。）

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