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Unit 1 Happy Holiday
人教版（2024）八年级英语上册　Section A How do people spend their holidays
课时 1 Section A(1a-1d) 巩固提高
1星题——基础巩固
一、根据句意，首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1. We visited an a________ temple in Xi'an. It has a history of over 1,000 years.
2. Where did you go on h________ last summer
3. I sent a ________（明信片）to my best friend from Beijing.
4. Emma went to a strawberry ________（节日）with her grandparents.
5. Those old ________（建筑物）in the town are over 500 years old.
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
6. Last summer, my family ________（go）to Sanya.
7. We ________（visit）the Palace Museum two days ago.
8. Emma ________（stay）with her grandparents for ten days.
9. Did you ________（do）anything interesting on your holiday
10. Yaming ________（see）the Sea of Clouds in Huangshan.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
11. 你的假期怎么样？——好极了！
________ ________ your holiday — It was fantastic.
12. 我上个星期去了黄山。
I ________ ________ Mount Huangshan last week.
13. 我们在那里拍了许多照片。
We ________ a lot of ________ there.
14. 艾玛和她的祖父母待了十天。
Emma ________ ________ her grandparents for ten days.
15. 那些古老的建筑有上千年历史。
Those ________ ________ are over 1,000 years old.
四、按要求完成句子，每空一词。
16. Yaming went to Mount Huangshan last summer.（对画线部分提问）
________ ________ Yaming ________ last summer
17. Emma stayed with her grandparents.（改为一般疑问句）
________ Emma ________ with her grandparents
18. We saw many strange rocks on the mountain.（改为否定句）
We ________ ________ many strange rocks on the mountain.
19. They visited a strawberry festival in Seattle.（对画线部分提问）
________ ________ they ________ in Seattle
20. The beautiful landscape took my breath away.（改为一般疑问句）
________ the beautiful landscape ________ your breath away
2星题——能力提升
五、补全对话（从方框中选择恰当的句子，有一项多余）。
A: Hi, Yaming. ________21
B: It was great! I went to Mount Huangshan.
A: ________22
B: I saw the Guest-Greeting Pine and the Sea of Clouds.
A: That sounds amazing. ________23
B: Yes, I did. I took lots of photos.
A: ________24
B: I went there with my parents.
A: ________25
B: We stayed there for three days.
A. Who did you go with
B. How was your holiday
C. What did you see there
D. How long did you stay there
E. Did you take any photos
F. Where are you from
六、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
26.【2024·江苏南京月考】My uncle ________（travel）to Russia last month.
27.【2024·浙江杭州期中】We ________（have）a wonderful time at the strawberry festival.
28. The children ________（be）very excited to see the pandas.
29. Lucy ________（buy）a postcard for her best friend yesterday.
七、从方框中选取适当的句子完成对话（有多余项）。
A: Hello, Emma. ________30
B: I went to Seattle with my family.
A: ________31
B: We stayed there for ten days.
A: ________32
B: We went to a strawberry festival.
A: ________33
B: Yes, we did. The strawberry cookies were delicious.
A: ________34
B: It was sunny and warm. We really enjoyed it.
A. How long did you stay there
B. Where did you go on holiday
C. What was the weather like there
D. What did you do there
E. Did you try any local food
F. How did you go there
答案与解析
一、1.ancient　2.holiday　3.postcard　4.festival　5.buildings
二、6.went　7.visited　8.stayed　9.do　10.saw
解析：6 题 last summer 是过去时间状语，用 go 的过去式 went；7 题 two days ago 同样提示一般过去时，visit 直接加 -ed；8 题 stay 以元音字母组合 ay 结尾，直接加 -ed，注意 stayed 不双写、不去 y；9 题 Did 后接动词原形；10 题 see 的过去式是不规则变化 saw。
三、11.How was　12.went to　13.took; photos　14.stayed with　15.ancient buildings
四、16.Where did; go　17.Did; stay　18.didn't see　19.What did; visit　20.Did; take
解析：16 题画线部分是地点，用 Where 提问，其后接 did + 主语 + 动词原形；17 题改为一般疑问句在句首加 Did，原句 stayed 还原为原形 stay；18 题一般过去时的否定句用 didn't + 动词原形；19 题画线部分是宾语（参观的对象），用 What 提问；20 题句首加 Did，took 还原为原形 take。
五、21.B　22.C　23.E　24.A　25.D
解析：21 下文 It was great! 回答的是"假期怎么样"，选 B；22 下文回答的是看到的具体景物，说明在问"你在那儿看到了什么"，选 C；23 下文 Yes, I did. I took lots of photos. 回答的是一般疑问句，且与拍照有关，选 E；24 下文 I went there with my parents. 回答的是同行的人，选 A；25 下文 We stayed there for three days. 回答的是停留时间，选 D。（F 项为多余项。）
六、26.travelled（美式拼写 traveled 亦可）　27.had　28.were　29.bought
解析：26 题 last month 提示一般过去时，travel 在英式拼写中要双写 l 再加 -ed；27 题 have 的过去式是不规则变化 had；28 题主语 The children 是复数，be 动词用 were；29 题 buy 的过去式是不规则变化 bought。
七、30.B　31.A　32.D　33.E　34.C
解析：30 下文回答了度假的地点，说明在问"你去哪里度假了"，选 B；31 下文 We stayed there for ten days. 回答的是停留时间，选 A；32 下文回答了在那里做的事，选 D；33 下文 Yes, we did. The strawberry cookies were delicious. 回答的是一般疑问句，且与食物有关，选 E；34 下文 It was sunny and warm. 回答的是天气，选 C。（F 项为多余项。）

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