资源简介

Unit 3 Same or Different
人教版（2024）八年级英语上册　Section B What are the differences between you and your friends
课时 7 Section B(3a-3c) 巩固提高
1星题——基础巩固
一、根据句意，首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1. My best friend and I have a lot in c________.
2. Tom is ________（不同的）from his brother.
3. She is more ________（外向的）than me.
4. We should ________（理解）each other.
5. It is ________（必要的）to keep our friendship.
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
6. My friend is ________（tall）than me.
7. We are ________（different）in some ways.
8. She sings ________（well）than me.
9. Lily is as ________（funny）as her brother.
10. There are some ________（difference）between us.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
11. 我和我的朋友有很多相同之处。
My friend and I have a lot ________ ________.
12. 我们两个都喜欢运动。
________ ________ ________ like sports.
13. 她比我更外向，但我比她更努力。
She is ________ ________ than me, but I am ________ ________ than her.
14. 虽然我们不同，我们还是好朋友。
________ we are different, we are still good friends.
15. 我和她一样高。
I am ________ ________ ________ her.
四、按要求完成句子，每空一词。
16. Tom is taller than Jack.（改为同义句）
Jack is ________ ________ than Tom.
17. Lily is as outgoing as her sister.（改为否定句）
Lily is ________ ________ outgoing as her sister.
18. My hair is long. Her hair is long, too.（合并为一句）
My hair is ________ ________ ________ hers.
19. He is more hard-working than me.（改为同义句）
I am ________ ________ than him.
20. We have different hobbies.（改为同义句）
Our hobbies are ________ ________ each other.
2星题——能力提升
五、补全对话（从方框中选择恰当的句子，有一项多余）。
A: Hi, Emma. Who is your best friend
B: ________21 She sits in front of me.
A: ________22
B: She is taller than me, and she is more outgoing.
A: ________23
B: Yes, we are. We both like reading and singing.
A: ________24
B: She is better at singing, but I'm better at drawing.
A: ________25
B: Yes, we do. We often help each other.
A. Anna is.
B. What is she like
C. Are you the same in some ways
D. In what ways are you different
E. Do you often help each other
F. How old is she
六、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
26.【2024·江苏南京期末】My sister is ________（outgoing）than me.
27.【2024·浙江温州月考】We are ________（difference）in many ways.
28. He is as ________（tall）as his father now.
29. Lucy sings ________（well）than her sister.
七、从方框中选取适当的句子完成对话（有多余项）。
A: Hello, Ben. ________30
B: I'm writing a passage about my best friend.
A: ________31
B: The title is "My Best Friend and I".
A: ________32
B: We are the same in some ways, but different in others.
A: ________33
B: We both like sports, but I'm better at basketball.
A: ________34
B: Yes, we do. We often play together on weekends.
A. What are you doing
B. What's the title of it
C. Are you the same or different
D. What do you have in common
E. Do you often play together
F. How long is the passage
答案与解析
一、1.common　2.different　3.outgoing　4.understand　5.necessary
二、6.taller　7.different　8.better　9.funny　10.differences
解析：6 题 than 前用比较级，tall 是单音节词，加 -er；7 题 be different 是固定结构，用形容词 different；8 题 well 是副词，比较级是不规则变化 better；9 题 as...as 中间用形容词原级，故用 funny；10 题 some 后接可数名词复数，difference 变为 differences。
三、11.in common　12.Both of us　13.more outgoing; more hard-working　14.Although　15.as tall as
四、16.shorter than　17.not so　18.as long as　19.less hard-working　20.different from
解析：16 题 Tom 比 Jack 高，反过来 Jack 比 Tom 矮，用比较级 shorter than；17 题 as...as 的否定形式是 not so/as...as；18 题两人头发都长，用 as...as 结构，中间用原级；19 题"他比我更努力"可转换为"我不如他努力"，用 less + 原级；20 题"我们的爱好不同"可表达为 be different from each other。
五、21.A　22.B　23.C　24.D　25.E
解析：21 上文问 Who is your best friend ，答语点明朋友是 Anna，选 A；22 下文 She is taller than me, and she is more outgoing. 回答的是外貌和性格，选 B；23 下文 Yes, we are. We both like reading and singing. 回答的是以 are 开头的疑问句，且表示两人有相同之处，选 C；24 下文 She is better at singing, but I'm better at drawing. 回答的是两人在哪些方面不同，选 D；25 下文 Yes, we do. We often help each other. 回答的是以 do 开头的一般疑问句，选 E。（F 项为多余项。）
六、26.more outgoing　27.different　28.tall　29.better
解析：26 题 outgoing 是多音节词，比较级在前面加 more；27 题 be different 是固定结构，用形容词 different；28 题 as...as 中间用形容词原级，故用 tall；29 题 well 是副词，比较级是不规则变化 better。
七、30.A　31.B　32.C　33.D　34.E
解析：30 下文 I'm writing a passage about my best friend. 回答的是正在做的事，说明在问"你在做什么"，选 A；31 下文 The title is "My Best Friend and I". 回答的是文章的标题，选 B；32 下文 We are the same in some ways, but different in others. 回答的是"相同还是不同"，选 C；33 下文 We both like sports, but I'm better at basketball. 回答的是两人的共同点，选 D；34 下文 Yes, we do. We often play together on weekends. 回答的是以 do 开头的一般疑问句，选 E。（F 项为多余项。）

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