资源简介

Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals
人教版（2024）八年级英语上册　Section A Bamboo — one of the most popular subjects
课时 3 Section A(2a-2e) 巩固提高
1星题——基础巩固
一、根据句意，首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1. Bamboo is one of the most p________ plants in China.
2. People use bamboo to make many different ________（工具）.
3. There is a beautiful ________（莲花）in the pond.
4. The ________（牡丹）is a symbol of China.
5. The scientist ________（相信）that bamboo can help protect the environment.
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
6. Bamboo is one of the most ________（popular）subjects in our class.
7. People use bamboo ________（make）baskets and other things.
8. A bamboo shoot can ________（grow）very fast.
9. The blue whale ________（be）the largest animal in the world.
10. Bamboo is ________（actual）a kind of grass.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
11. 竹子是班上最受欢迎的科目之一。
Bamboo is ________ ________ the most popular ________ in our class.
12. 人们用竹子制作许多工具。
People ________ bamboo ________ ________ many tools.
13. 竹笋能长得非常快。
A bamboo shoot can ________ very ________.
14. 蓝鲸是世界上最重的动物。
The blue whale is the ________ animal in the world.
15. 事实上，竹子是一种草。
________ ________, bamboo is a kind of grass.
四、按要求完成句子，每空一词。
16. People use bamboo to make many things.（对画线部分提问）
________ ________ people use bamboo to make
17. Bamboo is one of the most popular plants in China.（改为一般疑问句）
________ bamboo ________ of the most popular plants in China
18. A bamboo shoot can grow very fast.（改为否定句）
A bamboo shoot ________ ________ very fast.
19. The blue whale weighs about 100,000 kg.（改为一般疑问句）
________ the blue whale ________ about 100,000 kg
20. Bamboo can grow very fast.（对画线部分提问）
________ ________ bamboo grow
2星题——能力提升
五、补全对话（从方框中选择恰当的句子，有一项多余）。
A: Hi, Tom. What are you reading
B: I'm reading a book about bamboo. ________21
A: Really ________22
B: It's one of the most popular plants in China.
A: ________23
B: Yes, we do. We use bamboo to make many things.
A: That's interesting. ________24
B: The blue whale. It's the heaviest animal in the world.
A: Wow, that's amazing! ________25
B: Yes, I do. I want to be a scientist one day.
A. Do you know what the largest animal is
B. What do you think of bamboo
C. Do you like studying plants and animals
D. It's very interesting.
E. Do people use bamboo in China
F. Where do you buy the book
六、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
26.【2024·山东济南月考】Bamboo is one of the most ________（useful）plants in China.
27.【2024·广东广州期中】People use bamboo ________（make）baskets.
28. The blue whale is the ________（heavy）animal in the world.
29. We should protect the ________（animal）in the forest.
七、从方框中选取适当的句子完成对话（有多余项）。
A: Hi, Lucy. ________30
B: I'm watching a programme about plants and animals.
A: ________31
B: It's about the lotus. The lotus is one of the most beautiful flowers.
A: ________32
B: Yes, it does. It grows in the water.
A: ________33
B: I like the lotus best. It is a symbol of purity.
A: ________34
B: Yes, I do. I learn a lot from the programme.
A. What are you doing
B. What is the programme about
C. Does the lotus grow in water
D. Which plant do you like best
E. Do you like watching it
F. Where do you watch TV
答案与解析
一、1.popular　2.tools　3.lotus　4.peony　5.believes
二、6.popular　7.to make　8.grow　9.is　10.actually
解析：6 题 one of the most + 形容词原级 + 名词复数，popular 用原级；7 题 use sth to do sth 表示"用某物做某事"，用动词不定式 to make；8 题 can 是情态动词，其后接动词原形 grow；9 题主语 The blue whale 是单数，be 动词用 is；10 题修饰整个句子，用副词 actually。
三、11.one of; subjects　12.use; to make　13.grow; fast　14.heaviest　15.In fact
四、16.What do　17.Is; one　18.can't grow　19.Does; weigh　20.How fast
解析：16 题画线部分是动作的对象，用 What 提问，其后接助动词 do + 主语 + 动词原形；17 题句首加 Is，one of the most popular plants 保持不变；18 题 can 的否定形式是 can't，其后接动词原形 grow；19 题主语 The blue whale 是第三人称单数，一般疑问句用助动词 Does，weighs 还原为原形 weigh；20 题画线部分表示速度，用 How fast 提问。
五、21.D　22.B　23.E　24.A　25.C
解析：21 上文说自己在读一本关于竹子的书，接着补充评价"It's very interesting."，选 D；22 下文 It's one of the most popular plants in China. 是对竹子的评价，说明在问"你觉得竹子怎么样"，选 B；23 下文 Yes, we do. We use bamboo to make many things. 回答的是一般疑问句，且与中国人是否使用竹子有关，选 E；24 下文 The blue whale. It's the heaviest animal in the world. 回答的是"最大的动物"，选 A；25 下文 Yes, I do. I want to be a scientist one day. 回答的是一般疑问句，且与是否喜欢研究动植物有关，选 C。（F 项为多余项。）
六、26.useful　27.to make　28.heaviest　29.animals
解析：26 题 one of the most + 形容词原级 + 名词复数，useful 用原级；27 题 use sth to do sth 用动词不定式；28 题 in the world 表示范围，用最高级 heaviest；29 题 the + 名词复数表示一类事物，用 animals。
七、30.A　31.B　32.C　33.D　34.E
解析：30 下文 I'm watching a programme about plants and animals. 回答的是"正在做什么"，选 A；31 下文 It's about the lotus. 回答的是节目的内容，选 B；32 下文 Yes, it does. It grows in the water. 回答的是一般疑问句，且与荷花是否生长在水中有关，选 C；33 下文 I like the lotus best. 回答的是最喜欢的植物，选 D；34 下文 Yes, I do. I learn a lot from the programme. 回答的是一般疑问句，且与是否喜欢看这个节目有关，选 E。（F 项为多余项。）

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