资源简介

Unit 6 Plan for Yourself
人教版（2024）八年级英语上册　Section A What do you want to be when you grow up
课时 1 Section A(1a-1d) 巩固提高
1星题——基础巩固
一、根据句意，首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1. Everyone has a d________. Mine is to be a teacher.
2. My uncle is an IT e________. He works with computers every day.
3. Her dream is to be a fashion ________（设计师）.
4. My brother is an ________（运动员）. He runs every morning.
5. Zhang Yimou is a famous film ________（导演）in China.
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
6. You should be ________（you）and never give up your dream.
7. My cousin is very ________（athlete）. He loves all kinds of sports.
8. She likes beautiful clothes and she often buys ________（fashion）dresses.
9. — What do you want ________（be）when you grow up
10. He ________（be）going to be an engineer in the future.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
11. 你长大后想当什么？——我想当一名老师。
________ do you want to ________ when you grow up — I want to be a teacher.
12. 我打算读更多关于 IT 和人工智能的书。
I'm going to read more books about ________ and ________.
13. 她很擅长写作。
She is very ________ ________ writing.
14. 我厌倦了每天做同样的事情。
I am ________ ________ doing the same thing every day.
15. 努力奋斗，你就会实现自己的梦想。
Work hard, and you will ________ your ________.
四、按要求完成句子，每空一词。
16. We're going to visit the film studio next week.（对画线部分提问）
________ ________ you going to visit the film studio
17. She is going to take art lessons.（改为否定句）
She ________ ________ going to take art lessons.
18. They are going to work hard at their dreams.（改为一般疑问句）
________ they going to ________ hard at their dreams
19. My dream is to be a teacher.（改为一般疑问句）
________ your dream to be a teacher
20. He is going to be a fireman.（对画线部分提问）
What ________ he going to ________
2星题——能力提升
五、补全对话（从方框中选择恰当的句子，有一项多余）。
A: Hi, Peter. ________21
B: I want to be an IT engineer when I grow up.
A: ________22
B: I'm going to study computer science at university.
A: That sounds wonderful. ________23
B: Yes, I am. I'm going to read more books about IT and AI.
A: ________24
B: My father is an engineer. He often helps me.
A: ________25
B: Thank you. I'll try my best.
A. What are you going to do to realize your dream
B. What do you want to be when you grow up
C. Who often helps you
D. Are you going to work hard at it
E. Good luck with your dream!
F. Do you like playing sports
六、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
26.【2024·广东广州月考】Look at the dark clouds. It ________（be）going to rain.
27.【2024·江苏苏州期中】My sister is ________（athlete）and she loves sports.
28. You must believe in ________（you）and never give up.
29. He is good at English and he is going to be an English ________（teach）.
七、从方框中选取适当的句子完成对话（有多余项）。
A: Hello, Emma. ________30
B: I'm going to be a fashion designer.
A: ________31
B: Because I love beautiful clothes and I'm good at drawing.
A: ________32
B: I'm going to take art lessons and design my own clothes.
A: ________33
B: Yes, I am. I'll work hard at it.
A: ________34
B: Thank you. I'll try my best.
A. Why do you want to be a fashion designer
B. What are you going to be when you grow up
C. Are you going to work hard at your dream
D. What are you going to do then
E. I hope your dream will come true.
F. Where are you going to study
答案与解析
一、1.dream　2.engineer　3.designer　4.athlete　5.director
二、6.yourself　7.athletic　8.fashionable　9.to be　10.is
解析：6 题 be 后接反身代词，主语是 you，故用 yourself；7 题 be 动词后要接形容词，athlete 的形容词形式是 athletic；8 题修饰名词 dresses 要用形容词 fashionable（fashion + able）；9 题 want to do sth. 是固定搭配，故填 to be；10 题主语 He 是第三人称单数，be going to 中 be 用 is。
三、11.What; be　12.IT; AI　13.good at　14.tired of　15.realize; dream
四、16.When are　17.is not　18.Are; work　19.Is　20.is; be
解析：16 题画线部分是时间，用 When 提问，be going to 的结构中 are 提到主语前；17 题含 be 动词的句子变否定句，直接在 is 后加 not，写作 is not；18 题变一般疑问句把 Are 提到句首，后面动词用原形 work；19 题含 be 动词的句子变一般疑问句把 Is 提到句首；20 题画线部分是职业（表语），用 What 提问，其后是 is + 主语 + going to + 动词原形 be。
五、21.B　22.A　23.D　24.C　25.E
解析：21 下文 I want to be an IT engineer when I grow up. 回答的是理想职业，说明在问"你长大后想当什么"，选 B；22 下文 I'm going to study computer science... 回答的是实现梦想的做法，选 A；23 下文 Yes, I am. I'm going to read more books... 回答的是一般疑问句，且与努力有关，选 D；24 下文 My father is an engineer. He often helps me. 回答的是帮助自己的人，选 C；25 下文 Thank you. I'll try my best. 是对祝福的回应，选 E。（F 项为多余项。）
六、26.is　27.athletic　28.yourself　29.teacher
解析：26 题 Look at the dark clouds 是"根据迹象推测"，用 be going to 表将来，主语 It 后用 is；27 题 be 动词后接形容词，故用 athletic；28 题 believe in 后接反身代词，主语是 you，用 yourself；29 题 English teacher 意为"英语老师"，teach 变为表示人的名词 teacher。
七、30.B　31.A　32.D　33.C　34.E
解析：30 下文 I'm going to be a fashion designer. 回答的是理想职业，选 B；31 下文 Because I love beautiful clothes... 用 Because 回答原因，说明在问原因，选 A；32 下文 I'm going to take art lessons... 回答的是具体做法，选 D；33 下文 Yes, I am. I'll work hard at it. 回答的是一般疑问句，选 C；34 下文 Thank you. I'll try my best. 是对祝福的回应，选 E。（F 项为多余项。）

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