资源简介 Unit 4 Our Memory 重点短语、句型归纳一、重点短语归纳(一)记忆方法与学习习惯1. make word cards 制作单词卡片——I make word cards to remember the new words.2. read aloud 大声朗读——Reading aloud every morning helps a lot.(动名词短语作主语,谓语动词用单数)3. take notes 记笔记——Please take notes while listening.4. write down 写下;记下——Write down the key words in your notebook.(代词作宾语时放在中间:write it down)5. spaced review 间隔复习——Spaced review helps you remember things for a long time.6. memory palace 记忆宫殿——A memory palace is a fun way to remember things.7. form a habit of 养成……的习惯——Try to form a habit of reading before bed.(二)高频动词短语8. remind sb of sth 使某人想起某事——The song reminds me of my happy childhood.9. connect...with... 把……与……联系起来——Connect the new words with the pictures.10. spend time (in) doing sth 花时间做某事——She spends an hour reviewing her lessons every day.(也可用 spend time on sth)11. suggest doing sth 建议做某事——He suggested practicing English every day.(不接 suggest sb to do sth)12. keep doing sth 坚持做某事——Keep trying, and you will remember better.13. be good at doing sth 擅长做某事——He is good at remembering faces.14. be worth doing sth 值得做某事——The story is worth telling again.(主动形式表示被动意义)15. give up 放弃——Don't give up when you meet difficulties.(三)易混易错结构16. used to do sth 过去常常做某事——He used to be afraid of English.(只表示过去;否定式 didn't use to do sth)17. be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事——She is used to getting up early.(to 为介词,后接名词或动名词)18. be used to do sth 被用来做某事——This tool is used to cut paper.(被动语态,to 后接动词原形)19. be proud of 为……感到自豪——We are proud of our great country.20. be serious about 对……认真——You should be serious about your homework.二、重点句型归纳(一)记忆方法类句型1. Reading every day is a good habit.(每天阅读是一个好习惯。)结构:动名词作主语,谓语动词用单数 模仿:Writing down new words is a good way.2. A memory palace is a way to remember things.(记忆宫殿是一种记忆方法。)结构:a way to do sth(做某事的方法) 模仿:Making word cards is a way to improve memory.3. I connect the new words with pictures.(我把新单词与图片联系起来。)结构:connect A with B(把A与B联系起来)(二)used to / be used to 类句型4. He used to be shy in class.(他过去上课很害羞。)结构:used to do sth,表示过去经常或存在的状态,现在已不如此5. She is used to reading aloud every morning.(她习惯于每天早上朗读。)结构:be used to doing sth,to 为介词6. This knife is used for cutting fruit.(这把刀是用来切水果的。)结构:be used for doing sth=be used to do sth(被用来做某事)(三)动词后接动名词类句型7. I spent two hours reviewing my lessons.(我花了两个小时复习功课。)结构:spend time (in) doing sth(花时间做某事)8. The teacher suggested making word cards.(老师建议做单词卡片。)结构:suggest doing sth(建议做某事)9. The book is worth reading again.(这本书值得再读一遍。)结构:be worth doing sth(值得做某事)(四)remember / forget 辨析句型10. Do you remember closing the door (你记得把门关上了吗?)结构:remember doing sth(记得做过某事);remember to do sth(记得去做某事)11. Don't forget to bring your homework tomorrow.(别忘了明天带作业来。)结构:forget to do sth(忘记去做某事);forget doing sth(忘记做过某事)(五)宾语从句与综合句型12. Do you know where he lives (你知道他住在哪里吗?)结构:where 引导宾语从句,从句用陈述语序13. The teacher told us not to give up.(老师告诉我们不要放弃。)结构:tell sb not to do sth,not 放在 to 之前14. Practice more, and you will remember better.(多练习,你就会记得更好。)结构:祈使句+and+一般将来时;祈使句+or+…(否则)15. Good habits make memory better.(好习惯让记忆更好。)结构:make sth+形容词(使某事物处于某种状态)16. I believe I can remember all the words.(我相信我能记得所有的单词。)结构:that 引导宾语从句,that 可省略,从句用陈述语序三、语法易错点速记1. remember / forget / stop 的双面孔remember doing sth 记得做过某事;remember to do sth 记得去做某事forget doing sth 忘记做过某事;forget to do sth 忘记去做某事stop doing sth 停止做某事;stop to do sth 停下来去做另一件事典例:Don't forget ______ the lights when you leave. 答案:to turn off2. used to 三胞胎used to do sth 过去常常做某事(否定式 didn't use to do sth)be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事(to 为介词)be used to do sth 被用来做某事(被动语态)典例:My grandpa is used to ______ a walk after supper. 答案:taking3. 宾语从句三原则① 陈述语序:连接词+主语+谓语② 连接词:that(可省略)、if / whether、疑问词③ 时态呼应:主句为过去时,从句用相应的过去时;客观真理仍用一般现在时典例:Can you tell me ______ 答案:where he lives(不可用 where does he live) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览