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人教版（2019）必修一 Unit 1 Teenage Life 单元回顾
I. 知识点回顾
一、词性变形
1. senior adj.高级的；年长的 → ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ adj.初级的；年少的
2. graduate v．毕业 n．毕业生 → ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ n．毕业
3. adventure n．冒险；奇遇 → ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ adj.爱冒险的；惊险的
4. challenge n．挑战 vt.向……挑战 → ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ adj.富有挑战性的
5. confuse vt.使糊涂；使迷惑 → ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ adj.糊涂的；迷惑的 → ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ adj.难以理解的；令人迷惑的
6. responsible adj.负责的；有责任的 → ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ n．责任；义务
7. addict n．对……入迷的人 vt.使沉溺 → ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ adj.有瘾的；入迷的 → ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ n．瘾；沉溺
8. adolescent n．青少年 adj.青春期的 → ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ n．青春期
9. volunteer n．志愿者 v．自愿做 → ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ adj.自愿的；志愿的
10. recommend vt.建议；推荐 → ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ n．建议；推荐
11. suit vt.适合 n．一套衣服 → ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ adj.合适的；适宜的
12. struggle n．& vi.斗争；奋斗；挣扎 → ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ adj.奋斗的；挣扎的
13. advance n．前进；进步 v．前进；促进 → ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ adj.高级的；先进的
14. obvious adj.明显的；显然的 → ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ adv.显然；明显地
15. confident adj.自信的；有把握的 → ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ n．信心；信任 → ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ adv.自信地
16. focus v．集中；聚焦 n．焦点 → ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ adj.专注的；目标明确的
17. concentrate v．集中(注意力) → ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ n．专心；集中
18. teenager n．(13至19岁的)青少年 → ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ adj.十几岁的；青少年的
二、重点短语
1. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 高中
2. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 报名(参加)；注册
3. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 擅长
4. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 分发；提出
5. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 习惯于
6. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 跟上；赶上
7. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 入选球队/队伍
8. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 同时；然而
9. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 对……负责
10. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 依靠；取决于
11. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 有影响；起作用
12. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 放弃
13. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 锻炼；解决；算出
14. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 与……相处；进展
15. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 回顾；回忆
16. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 对……有益
17. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 对……感到困惑
18. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 为……做准备
19. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 参加；参与
20. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 适合……
三、重点句型
【规则】It is + adj. + that 从句：it 作形式主语，that 从句为真正主语，表示对某事的评价。
【例句】It is important ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ we should find a balance between study and activities. 我们应在学习和活动之间找到平衡，这很重要。
【规则】It takes sb. some time to do sth.：表示「某人花费多长时间做某事」。
【例句】It took Adam a long time ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ get used to the new school life. Adam 花了很长时间才适应新的学校生活。
【规则】so...that...：so 后接形容词或副词，that 引导结果状语从句，意为「如此……以至于……」。
【例句】The course was ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ difficult that he had to ask the teacher for help. 这门课程太难了，他不得不向老师求助。
【规则】the more...the more...：「越……越……」，前后两个比较级结构相互呼应。
【例句】＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ more you practise, the more confident you will become. 你练习得越多，就会越自信。
【规则】find it + adj. + to do：it 作形式宾语，不定式短语为真正的宾语。
【例句】Many students find it hard ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ keep up with the fast pace of senior high. 许多学生觉得很难跟上高中的快节奏。
II. 牛刀小试
一、用所给单词适当形式填空
1. As a ______(senior) student, she often helps the freshmen get used to school life.
2. After ______(graduate) from senior high school, he entered a famous university.
3. Joining the school club was a real ______(challenge) experience for the shy boy.
4. Many freshmen feel ______(confuse) about which courses to choose.
5. We should take ______(responsible) for our own study and life.
6. Some teenagers become ______(addict) to mobile games and forget their homework.
7. During ______(adolescent), young people often want to be independent.
8. The teacher gave us a useful ______(recommend) on how to improve our English.
9. This extra-curricular activity is ______(suit) for students who love outdoor sports.
10. ______(obvious), hard work is the key to making progress.
11. With more practice, she became much more ______(confidence) in public speaking.
12. Teachers often tell us that ______(concentrate) is more important than time itself.
二、用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. ______(face) with so many challenges, Adam never thought of giving up.
2. The teacher recommended that we ______(join) at least one school club.
3. It took him a whole month ______(get) used to the new timetable.
4. He is looking forward to ______(sign) up for the school basketball team.
5. ______(keep) up with his classmates, he studies late every night.
6. Many students find it difficult ______(focus) on their study at home.
7. The more you practise, ______(confident) you will become.
8. The young man decided ______(volunteer) at the local community centre.
9. ______(struggle) with his homework, he asked his sister for help.
10. Our teacher advised us ______(work) out a proper study plan.
三、单元语法：名词短语 / 形容词短语与短语动词
（一）判断下列画线部分是名词短语（A）还是形容词短语（B）
1. senior high school ( )
2. quite difficult ( )
3. a strong sense of responsibility ( )
4. full of energy ( )
5. the first freshman challenge ( )
6. very suitable for teenagers ( )
（二）用适当的介词或副词填空
1. I signed up ______ the school music club last week.
2. It is not easy to get used ______ the life in senior high school.
3. Adam worked hard to keep up ______ his classmates in maths.
4. You should be responsible ______ your own choices.
5. Whether you succeed or not depends ______ your effort.
6. Never give ______ when you meet with difficulties.
7. Small actions can make a difference ______ our environment.
8. I get along well ______ my new deskmate.
9. Looking back ______ my first term, I have grown a lot.
10. Regular exercise is good ______ both your body and mind.
（三）语篇语法填空（在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中词的适当形式）
Life in senior high school is 1.______(challenge) but rewarding. When I first entered the school, I felt 2.______(confuse) about everything. It took me some time 3.______(get) used to the new life. To keep up 4.______ my classmates, I made a careful study plan. I also signed up 5.______ several clubs, which made my life colourful. My teacher recommended that I 6.______(join) the debate club, and I found it really 7.______(help). Now I am 8.______(confidence) enough to face any challenge. I am responsible 9.______ my own study, and I believe hard work will make 10.______ difference to my future.
四、课文语法填空
The Freshman Challenge
Adam is a freshman at senior high school. Going from junior high to senior high school was a 1.______(challenge) experience for him. At first, he felt 2.______(confuse) about which courses to choose. The school adviser helped him and 3.______(recommend) that he should take 4.______(advance) maths. After school, he wanted to join the football team, but the coach said he was not good 5.______ playing football. 6.______(obvious), he was a little disappointed. However, he did not give 7.______. He signed up 8.______ the school basketball team instead. Now he has to keep 9.______ with his homework as well as his training. Though he is busy, he has got used 10.______ the new school life and is making progress every day.
Book1 Unit 1 参考答案
I. 知识点回顾
一、词性变形
1. senior adj.高级的；年长的 → junior adj.初级的；年少的
2. graduate v．毕业 n．毕业生 → graduation n．毕业
3. adventure n．冒险；奇遇 → adventurous adj.爱冒险的；惊险的
4. challenge n．挑战 vt.向……挑战 → challenging adj.富有挑战性的
5. confuse vt.使糊涂；使迷惑 → confused adj.糊涂的；迷惑的 → confusing adj.难以理解的；令人迷惑的
6. responsible adj.负责的；有责任的 → responsibility n．责任；义务
7. addict n．对……入迷的人 vt.使沉溺 → addicted adj.有瘾的；入迷的 → addiction n．瘾；沉溺
8. adolescent n．青少年 adj.青春期的 → adolescence n．青春期
9. volunteer n．志愿者 v．自愿做 → voluntary adj.自愿的；志愿的
10. recommend vt.建议；推荐 → recommendation n．建议；推荐
11. suit vt.适合 n．一套衣服 → suitable adj.合适的；适宜的
12. struggle n．& vi.斗争；奋斗；挣扎 → struggling adj.奋斗的；挣扎的
13. advance n．前进；进步 v．前进；促进 → advanced adj.高级的；先进的
14. obvious adj.明显的；显然的 → obviously adv.显然；明显地
15. confident adj.自信的；有把握的 → confidence n．信心；信任 → confidently adv.自信地
16. focus v．集中；聚焦 n．焦点 → focused adj.专注的；目标明确的
17. concentrate v．集中(注意力) → concentration n．专心；集中
18. teenager n．(13至19岁的)青少年 → teenage adj.十几岁的；青少年的
二、重点短语
1. senior high school 高中
2. sign up (for) 报名(参加)；注册
3. be good at 擅长
4. hand out 分发；提出
5. get used to 习惯于
6. keep up with 跟上；赶上
7. make the team 入选球队/队伍
8. at the same time 同时；然而
9. be responsible for 对……负责
10. depend on 依靠；取决于
11. make a difference 有影响；起作用
12. give up 放弃
13. work out 锻炼；解决；算出
14. get along with 与……相处；进展
15. look back on 回顾；回忆
16. be good for 对……有益
17. be confused about 对……感到困惑
18. prepare for 为……做准备
19. take part in 参加；参与
20. be suitable for 适合……
三、重点句型
【规则】It is + adj. + that 从句：it 作形式主语，that 从句为真正主语，表示对某事的评价。
【例句】It is important that we should find a balance between study and activities. 我们应在学习和活动之间找到平衡，这很重要。
【规则】It takes sb. some time to do sth.：表示「某人花费多长时间做某事」。
【例句】It took Adam a long time to get used to the new school life. Adam 花了很长时间才适应新的学校生活。
【规则】so...that...：so 后接形容词或副词，that 引导结果状语从句，意为「如此……以至于……」。
【例句】The course was so difficult that he had to ask the teacher for help. 这门课程太难了，他不得不向老师求助。
【规则】the more...the more...：「越……越……」，前后两个比较级结构相互呼应。
【例句】The more you practise, the more confident you will become. 你练习得越多，就会越自信。
【规则】find it + adj. + to do：it 作形式宾语，不定式短语为真正的宾语。
【例句】Many students find it hard to keep up with the fast pace of senior high. 许多学生觉得很难跟上高中的快节奏。
II. 牛刀小试
一、用所给单词适当形式填空
1.senior 2.graduation 3.challenging 4.confused 5.responsibility 6.addicted 7.adolescence 8.recommendation 9.suitable 10.Obviously 11.confident 12.concentration
二、用所给动词的适当形式填空
1.Faced 2.(should) join 3.to get 4.signing 5.To keep 6.to focus 7.the more confident 8.to volunteer 9.Struggling 10.to work
三、单元语法：名词短语 / 形容词短语与短语动词
（一）名词短语 / 形容词短语判断
1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.B
（二）介词或副词填空
1.for 2.to 3.with 4.for 5.on 6.up 7.to 8.with 9.on 10.for
（三）语篇语法填空
1.challenging 2.confused 3.to get 4.with 5.for 6.(should) join 7.helpful 8.confident 9.for 10.a
四、课文语法填空
1.challenging 2.confused 3.recommended 4.advanced 5.at 6.Obviously 7.up 8.for 9.up 10.to

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