Unit 3 Same or Different.单元模拟练习卷(含解析及听力音频,无听力原文)2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

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Unit 3 Same or Different.单元模拟练习卷(含解析及听力音频,无听力原文)2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

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Unit 3 Same or Different
听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
( )1. Who has shorter hair
A. Vince. B. Michael. C. Laura.
( )2. What sports collection can you see in Eric's room
A. Two soccer balls. B. Three basketballs. C. Four baseballs.
( )3. What is Kelly like
A. Quiet B. Serious. C. Outgoing.
( )4. What does Jack like playing
A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Baseball.
( )5. Who is more outgoing than Robert
A. Karen B. Ben. C. Ben's brother.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面六段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有2至3个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至7小题。
( )6. Who is John's best friend
A. Henry. B. Jerry. C. Terry.
( )7. What colour is John's friend's hair
A. Black. B. Brown. C. White.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至9小题。
( )8. What are they talking about
A. A photo. B. A newspaper. C. A magazine.
( )9. What do you know about Sarah
She is younger than Maria.
B. She is shorter than Maria.
C. She is heavier than Maria,
听下面一段对话,回答第10至11小题。
( )10. When was the singing match
A. Yesterday. B. Last week C. Last month.
( )11. Who danced better,Lisa or Nelly
A. Lisa. B. Nelly. C. We don't know.
听下面一段对话,回答第12至14小题。
( )12. Who are brothers
A. Jack and Tom. B. Tom and John. C. Jack and John.
( )13. When do the brothers like to play the guitar
A. On Mondays. B. On Fridays C. On Saturdays.
( )14. What is Tom like
A.Quiet B. Friendly. C. Outgoing.
听下面一段对话,回答第15至17小题。
( )15. Why is Peter a good friend for Sam
A. Because Peter has cool clothes.
B. Because Peter likes to do the same things as Sam does.
C. Because Peter is outgoing.
( )16. Which of the following is TRUE
Peter is better at sports than Sam is.
Peter is more outgoing than Sam.
C. Peter is more friendly than Sam.
( )17. What do they usually do at weekends
A. They usually play sports together.
B. They usually play computer games together.
C. They usually study together.
听下面一段独白,回答第18至20小题。
( )18. Who is heavier and taller, Lucy or Lily
A. Lily. B. Lucy. C. We don't know.
( )19. Of all the subjects, which subject is Lily best at
A. Science B. Chinese. C. Music.
( )20. What do Lucy and Lily usually do at the weekend
A. Go swimming. B. Play baseball. C. Sing songs.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分32分)
第一节(共11小题,每小题2分,满分22分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
A
阅读下列人物自我介绍,请根据同学们的交友需求匹配对应的人物,并将人物所对应的选项(A、B、C、D)填在相应位置上。其中一个选项为多余选项。
A My name is Jane,and I’m a middle school student.My friends often tell me how funny I am.I've learnt so many cool things in life and I love to share them with others.I'm really good at telling jokes that make people laugh.I enjoy making people happy and bringing joy to their lives. B Hello,I’m Nina,a proud student at Xinghai Music College.I'm really talented in music,especially singing. I've participated (参与)in various singing competitions and been lucky to win quite a few prizes.Music is my passion and I always feel happy when I'm singing.It's an amazing way to express myself and share my feelings with others.
C Hello,I'm Jim.I'm a middle school student,and I pride myself on being hard-working.Since I was 8 years old, I've been learning English and I'm really good at it now.I enjoy the challenge of learning new words and grammar,and I'm always excited to put my skills to the test. D My name is Kate. I love to travel all over the world.It's so fun and exciting to go places with my friends. We see new things, eat good food,and make great memories. Travelling makes us closer as friends, and I can't wait for our next trip!
21. Mike,an American,is crazy about Chinese music.He always goes online to listen to some Chinese songs.He would like to find a friend who is good at music.
22. Han Lei likes travelling.He went to Yunnan last summer and plans to go somewhere else in the coming summer.He likes to have a friend who likes him.
23. Liu Fang,a 12-year-old girl,lives with her grandparents because her parents work far away from their home.She is quiet.She wants to find a friend who is outgoing and likes telling jokes.
B
Mario always talked about how many friends he had at school. One day his grandpa said to him, “Mario, I don't think you have as many real friends as you think.”
Mario didn't agree with his grandpa. However, he wasn't sure who his real friends were. His grandpa said, “I have something for you.” Grandpa left and soon came back. He seemed to carry (搬) something in his hands, but Mario could see nothing there.
“Here is a special chair for you. You can't see it because it's invisible.When you sit on it, it will help you know who your real friends are.”
Mario took the chair to school. He asked everyone to stand around him and his chair.“Look! You'll see something interesting.”
Mario tried to sit on the chair. Because he couldn't see the chair, he fell (跌倒) to the ground (地面).Everyone laughed. Mario tried again. But again he fell to the ground. He kept trying to sit on the chair, and kept falling to the ground… On his last try, he didn't fall.
Mario looked around and saw George, Lucas, and Diana—three of his best friends. They were holding him up so he wouldn't fall. At the same time, many others he thought of as friends did nothing. They just stood there and laughed at him. Then Mario knew who his real friends were.
24.Mario's grandpa gave him a chair to ____.( )
A. help him know who his real friends were
B. let him sit comfortably at school
C. help him make more friends
25.The underlined word “invisible” in Paragraph 3 means “____” in Chinese.( )
A. 方便的 B. 结实的 C. 隐形的
26.Why did Mario always fall to the ground ( )
A. Because the chair was too small.
B. Because the chair could move around.
C. Because there wasn't anything for him to sit on.
27.What does the passage mainly want to tell us ( )
A. Real friends will care about us, not laugh at us.
B. Old people are always right about something.
C. It's impossible to have a lot of real friends.
C
If you ask me what my favourite sport is, my answer would be swimming. I started learning how to swim when I was five years old and I have been swimming ever since.
There are many reasons why I love swimming and I'll just share a few of them with you, and maybe I can even encourage (鼓励) you to go for a swim.
The first reason why I love swimming is that it can be really relaxing. I love the feeling of floating (漂浮) on the water and I feel almost weightless.I find that whenever I leave the pool I feel relaxed.
The second reason is that it has more variety (多样性) than other sports. Swimming offers many different strokes (游法), so it doesn't feel like you're doing the same thing over and over again. It is a sport that can be done all over the world in many beautiful places. You can choose to swim in a swimming pool or in the sea.
And finally, it's a life skill which everyone should have. Not only is it good for your health, but you never know when you'll need your ability to swim.
28.If the writer is 15 years old this year, he started swimming ____ years ago.( )
A. 5 B. 10 C. 15
29.What does the underlined word “weightless” mean?( )
A. 负重的 B. 加速的 C. 失重的
30.Which of the following about Paragraph 4 is TRUE ( )
A. Different strokes make swimming a varied sport.
B. You can only swim in a swimming pool or in the sea.
C. Swimming is only popular in the writer's country.
31. What is the best title for the passage?( )
A. Encourage Everyone to Swim
B. How to Learn to Swim
C. Why Do I Love Swimming
第二节(共4小题,每小题2分,满分8分)
根据语篇内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文语意连贯。选项中有一项为多余项。
How to have good friends Here are some tips for you.
Choosing Friends
Before you make friends, you have to decide who you want to be your friends. Most people like to have friends with the same interests.But that doesn’t mean you have to be like each other. It’s OK if you enjoy some of the same things.
Making Friends
● 32 Remember that most people hate an angry face.
● One easy way to start a conversation with someone is to say something nice. For example, you could talk about a great answer to a teacher’s question and so on.
● Ask your new friends questions about themselves. “Who’s your favourite singer Where do you live 33 ” are all good questions.
Having Activities Together
It’s always fun to play your favourite activities with your friends together. For example, inviting a friend to your house is a great way to make your friendship closer. 34 You may both love playing computer games, but if one person is playing and the other has nothing to do but watch, that will be boring.
35 That’s because friends make us happy and support us through hard times. If you are still waiting for your “friends”, start with the tips above.
A.What do you do after school
B.Friendship is an important part in our life.
C.The quickest way to make friends is to smile.
D.Make sure the activities can be done together.
E.As the saying goes, “A friend in need is a friend indeed”.
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节完形填空(共1.5小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Many kids think they are not the prettiest or the smartest. They think they are very ordinary, but sometimes kids don't know how 36 they are. When they see outstanding football players or cool pop stars, they often think, “Am I outstanding What am I going to be when I 37 ”
Growing up means 38 what you can do and what you can offer to the world. When you are young, you don't see that. But when you get older, you may know that just by being 39 , you do offer something to other people. 40 you aren't the best, but actually that doesn't make you “not special”.
Think about your 41 .Write down some things you like about them. Think about 42 you are friends. You are going to know that at last. Although they aren't the smartest, the prettiest or the most talented, they are great 43 their own way. And they feel just the same as you!
In fact, it is great to be the best at something. 44 , it is OK if you can't be the best. If you just live your life and try hard, you are still pretty amazing. And you can make your dream 45 finally.
36.A. strict B. stupid C. special
37.A. wake up B. grow up C. get back
38.A. breaking B. teaching C. understanding
39.A. myself B. yourself C. himself
40.A. Probably B. Deeply C. Luckily
41.A. parents B. friends C. teachers
42.A. where B. what C. why
43.A. in B. with C. onto
44.A. Or B. So C. However
45.A. strict B. lost C. real
(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整,每词限用一次。
because good bad win be of both to loud friend I share
About three years ago, I felt very lonely.My classmates didn’t want to talk with me 46 I had poor grades.My parents were always saying that other kids were 47 than me.I thought I ___ 48 __ the most unlucky person in the world.One day, I had a big fight with one of my friends.I was so angry that I hit him in the face.Just at the moment, a boy stood up and stopped the fight.He was the monitor ___ 49 __ our class.After that, we always studied together and became good 50 .Whenever I got angry or sad, he would help 51 to calm down.My life began to change (改变) because of the boy, my best friend.We spent a lot of days studying together.As time went by,__ 52 ___ of us became happier and got along better with everyone here.And it seemed that people accepted my change, too.My parents didn’t shout at me any more and my classmates became friendly ___ 53 __ me.My grades became higher and I even 54 first prize in the English competition.But now I can’t often see my best friend because he is ___ 55 __ ill and is staying in hospital.How I miss the days when we were together! I hope he will be well and come back to school soon.
第四部分 综合技能(共两节,满分25分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
What is a good friend Maybe different people have different answers. I have a good friend named Jiang Lai. We like playing soccer very much, but he is more talented than me. You can always see us play soccer in the playground. We are on our school soccer team. Last month our team had a match against a team from No. 2 Middle School. At first, we didn’t do well and we truly felt sorry. But at last we tried our best and won the game. We were all excited about the wonderful game. The final result made us hug each other tightly (紧紧拥抱).
Although we have the same hobby, we still have some differences. Last Sunday we went to the bookstore. I wanted to buy some science books, but Jiang Lai was different from me. He got some books about Chinese poems (诗). At school, he always shares fantastic Chinese poems with me, and I always teach him difficult math problems.
After knowing me and my friend, let’s go back to the question at the beginning. I think the necessary point is not how your friend is similar to you. Just as one of the sayings goes, “No leaves are exactly the same in the world.” Nobody is the same as you. When we stay with our friends, we can talk together, laugh together, and even cry together. That’s a good friend!
根据语篇内容,回答问题。(每个题目的答案不超过6个词)
Who is more talented in soccer, the writer or Jiang Lai
How did they feel when they didn’t do well at first
Did the writer’s team win the match at last
What kind of books did Jiang Lai get last Sunday
What does the writer want to tell us by using the saying “No leaves are exactly the same in the world”
第二节(满分15分)
61.假如你是Iris,你校上周开展了以“Should friends be different or the same ”为主题的调查活动,以下是对全校1,000名学生调查后的结果。请你写一篇短文,要点如下:
1、简要描述图表内容以及你对交友的观点;
2、根据表格信息介绍你的好朋友Judy,描述你和她在外貌、性格及爱好方面的相同和不同之处。
Judy Iris
tall tall
long hair short hair
outgoing quiet
hard-working lazy
like sports like music
be good at swimming do well in tennis
要求:
1、至少90词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2、文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
Should friends be different or the same
Last week our school asked this question among 1,000 students. Here are the results.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
【答案】1-5 ACCBC 6-10BBACA 11-15 BCCAB 16-20ACBCA
【答案】21.B 22.D 23.A
【答案】24.A 25.C 26.C 27.A
【答案】28.B 29.C 30.A 31.C
【答案】32.C 33. A 34.D 35.B
【答案】36.C 37.B 38.C 39.B 40.A 41.B
42.C 43.A 44.C 45.C
【答案】46.because 47.better 48.was 49.of 50.friends
51.me 52.both 53.to 54.won 55.badly
【分析】本文作者讲述了自己在好朋友的影响下变得越来越优秀的故事。
【详解】
46.根据语境可知此处应用连词表示原因,故填because。
47.根据I had poor grades可知“我”成绩不好,因此父母总说别的孩子比“我”更好;根据than me和were可知此处用形容词good的比较级,故填better。
48.分析句子结构可知,此处应用系动词be;主语为I,时态应用一般过去时,故填was。
49.根据语境可知他是“我们”班的班长,故填of。
50.根据we always studied together及后文可知“我们”成了好朋友;become friends意为“成为朋友”,故填friends。
51.根据语境可知无论何时“我”生气或伤心,他都会帮助“我”冷静下来;此处help作动词,故用I的宾格me。
52.根据上文可知此处表示“我们”两个人都变得更开心了,故填both。
53.become friendly to sb.表示“变得对某人友善”,故填to。
54.根据first prize in the English competition可知此处表示赢得英语比赛的一等奖;结合became可知此处也应用一般过去时,故填won。
55.根据is staying in hospital可知他病得很重,应用副词修饰形容词ill,故填badly。
【答案】
56.Jiang Lai (is more talented).
57.They (truly) felt sorry. / Sorry.
58.Yes, it did.
59.Books about Chinese poems.
60.Nobody is the same as you.
61.【答案】
Should friends be different or the same
Last week our school asked this question among 1,000 students. Here are the results.
35% of the students think friends should be the same, while 30% think friends should be different and the rest 35% don’t care if friends are the same or different. For me, I also don’t mind the differences between friends. But I think that a true friend should reach for your hand and touch your heart.
My best friend is Judy. We have many things in common, but we are not the same. We are both tall, but she is heavier than me. Judy has long hair, while I have short hair. Judy is more outgoing than me. She likes sports. But I am quiet and I enjoy listening to music in my spare time. Judy is more hard-working than me. I think I should learn from her because I am quite lazy. She is better at swimming than me, while I do better in tennis than her.
Although we have some differences, we are still best friends. I hope our friendship will last forever.
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