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Unit 8 The world of literature 单元词汇练习
一、单项选择
1．The writer _________ a new novel about a magical adventure last year.
A．published B．invented C．discovered D．produced
2．Many college students are doing deep _________ into the cultural value of Chinese classic literature.
A．training B．research C．exercise D．business
3．The main _________ of this novel is a brave boy who saves his whole village.
A．background B．plot C．character D．action
4．Dream of the Red Chamber is one of the greatest works of Chinese _________.
A．history B．science C．literature D．art
5．—I really _________ the great writers who can create such wonderful imaginary worlds.
—Me too. Their works have influenced thousands of readers.
A．look up to B．look for C．look after D．look through
6．It is _________ to understand all the meanings of this classic poem in one reading for beginners.
A．impossible B．common C．necessary D．unusual
7．_________, we have finished reading four great classic Chinese novels for our reading project.
A．In the end B．So far C．Above all D．At first
二、单词拼写
8．Mo Yan is a world-famous Chinese _________ (作家) who won the Nobel Prize for Literature.
9．The _________ (情节) of this detective novel is full of amazing twists and turns.
10．All the _________ (对话) in this play are very natural and close to real life.
11．J.K. Rowling created the popular _________ (奇幻) novel series Harry Potter.
12．This great work was _________ (翻译) into more than 30 languages ten years ago.
13．Li Bai is one of the greatest Chinese p_________ who lived in the Tang Dynasty.
14．Reading _________ (文学作品) helps us open our mind and know more about the world.
三、完成句子
15．许多人梦想着有一天能成为一名知名作家。
Many people ________ ________ becoming a well-known writer one day.
16．莫言为中国赢得了第一个诺贝尔文学奖。
Mo Yan ________ the first Nobel Prize in Literature ________ China.
17．这位作家一生都致力于创作优秀的文学作品。
The writer ________ his whole life ________ creating great literature works.
18．阅读经典文学在青少年的成长中起着重要作用。
Reading classic literature ________ ________ important ________ in teenagers' growth.
19．读完Robinson Crusoe后，汤姆对冒险故事产生了兴趣。
After reading Robinson Crusoe, Tom ________ ________ ________ adventure stories.
20．在那个年代，很多普通人都上不起学。
At that time, many common people could not ________ ________ ________ ________.
四、选词填空
用方框里单词的适当形式填空。
writer, literature, inspire, publish, develop, character, explore, research, translate, adventure
The world of literature opens up amazing doors for people of all ages. Thousands of years ago, ancient people first recorded 21. ________ stories and tales by carving on bones. Later paper and printing skills were invented, and more people could get access to great works of 22. ________. In the 1930s, the Chinese writer Lao She 23. ________ his famous novel Teahouse, which shows the life of common Chinese people in the old days. Many excellent 24. ________ around the world create different wonderful 25. ________ that readers love deeply. Now, many educators do 26. ________ on how reading literature can help young people 27. ________ their good reading habits and improve their thinking ability. Great works of literature always 28. ________ young people to learn more about the world and 29. ________ more unknown areas of life. Many classic works have been 30. ________ into different languages, so people from all over the world can share the same joy of reading.
五、完形填空
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Reading is the easiest way to enter the world of literature. For thousands of years, people have 31________ the habit of passing stories and ideas through books. In ancient times, before writing was invented, people told stories by mouth. Those stories were remembered and 32________ from one generation to another. After writing was invented, people wrote down stories, poems and knowledge. Many common people didn't have the chance to learn to read, because their living conditions were very 33________ and they had no time or money for education. With the development of printing technology, books became cheaper and more available. More people learned to read and could 34 ________ the same great works that rich people enjoyed. Today, people can get all kinds of reading materials on the Internet, which makes reading more convenient than ever. Literature 35________ our ways of thinking and helps us know more about different lives. A good book can 36________ you up when you feel sad or lost. Many great people say that their love of reading 37________ them to achieve great success in their own fields. Reading literature is not just a 38________ hobby, it is for the 39________ good of the whole human society. The joy of reading will 40________ more and more people to open the door to the wonderful world of literature.
31．A．hidden B．kept C．explained D．questioned
32．A．carried B．kept C．passed D．given
33．A．comfortable B．poor C．good D．different
34．A．refuse B．enjoy C．borrow D．write
35．A．influences B．prevents C．stops D．leaves
36．A．trouble B．surprise C．cheer D．worry
37．A．asked B．forced C．inspired D．stopped
38．A．personal B．public C．common D．private
39．A．private B．common C．public D．personal
40．A．stops B．inspires C．asks D．forces
参考答案
一、单项选择
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.B
二、单词拼写
8．writer 9．plot 10．dialogues 11．fantasy 12．translated 13．poets 14．literature
三、完成句子
15．dream of 16．won; for 17．devoted; to 18．plays; an; role 19．became interested in 20．afford to go to school
四、选词填空
21．adventure 22．literature 23．published 24．writers 25characters 26．research 27．develop 28．inspire 29．explore 30．translated
五、完形填空
31．B 32．C 33．B 34．B 35．A 36．C 37．C 38．A 39．B 40．B

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