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Unit 5 Here and Now
人教版（2024）七年级英语下册　Section A 此刻的活动（听说）
课时 1 Section A(1a-1d) 巩固提高
1星题——基础巩固
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1. My mother is c________ dinner in the kitchen.
2. — What are you doing — I'm w________ clothes. They're dirty.
3. Tom is doing his ________（家庭作业）in his room.
4. Grandpa is reading a ________（报纸）on the sofa.
5. Don't make any noise. The baby is s________.
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
6. Listen! Someone ________（talk）on the phone.
7. Look! They ________（clean）the house.
8. My brother ________（not do）his homework now.
9. — ________ your father ________（watch）TV now — No, he isn't.
10. It's 9:00 p.m. My parents ________（sleep）.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
11. 你在做什么？——我在做作业。
________ ________ you doing — I'm doing my homework.
12. 他正在打电话吗？——是的。
________ he ________ on the phone — Yes, he is.
13. 看！他们在打扫房间。
Look! ________ ________ cleaning the house.
14. 现在孩子们正在睡觉。
The children ________ ________ now.
15. 我妈妈正在洗衣服。
My mother ________ ________ clothes.
四、按要求完成句子，每空一词。
16. I'm doing my homework.（对画线部分提问）
________ ________ you doing
17. She is watching TV.（改为否定句）
She ________ ________ TV.
18. They are cleaning the house.（改为一般疑问句）
________ they ________ the house
19. Tom is playing football on the playground.（对画线部分提问）
________ ________ Tom playing football
20. My father is reading a newspaper.（改为一般疑问句并作否定回答）
________ your father ________ a newspaper — No, ________ ________.
2星题——能力提升
五、补全对话（从方框中选择恰当的句子，有一项多余）。
A: Hi, Peter. ________21
B: I'm doing my homework.
A: ________22
B: No, she isn't. She's washing clothes.
A: ________23
B: My father He's cleaning the house.
A: ________24
B: Yes, a little. I'll watch TV after finishing my homework.
A: ________25
B: Good idea. Let's meet at four.
A. What are you doing
B. Is your mother watching TV
C. What is your father doing
D. Are you busy now
E. Let's play basketball together later.
F. Where do you live
六、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
26. Look! The boys ________（play）basketball on the playground.
27. — Where is Tom — He ________（study）for a test in his room.
28. ________（not be）noisy! The baby is sleeping.
29. My grandparents ________（watch）TV every evening.
七、从方框中选取适当的句子完成对话（有多余项）。
A: Hello ________30
B: I'm shopping at the supermarket.
A: ________31
B: I'm buying some fruit and vegetables.
A: ________32
B: Yes, strawberries are on sale. They're sweet and fresh.
A: ________33
B: Of course. Strawberries, bananas and oranges. Anything you like
A: ________34
B: OK. See you soon.
A. What are you doing now
B. What are you buying
C. Is there anything good today
D. Can you buy some strawberries for me
E. I'd like some strawberries, too.
F. What's the weather like today
答案与解析
一、1.cooking　2.washing　3.homework　4.newspaper　5.sleeping
二、6.is talking　7.are cleaning　8.isn't doing　9.Is; watching　10.are sleeping
解析：6 题 Someone 作主语按第三人称单数处理，现在进行时用 is talking；7 题 They 是复数，用 are cleaning；8 题现在进行时否定句在 is 后加 not，缩写为 isn't；9 题一般疑问句把 be 动词提前；10 题主语 My parents 是复数，用 are sleeping。
三、11.What are　12.Is; talking　13.They are　14.are sleeping　15.is washing
解析：11 题对"正在做的事"提问用 What are you doing；12 题一般疑问句把 be 动词提前；13 题主语 they 指代"他们"，用 They are；14、15 题主语分别是 The children（复数）和 My mother（单数），be 动词分别用 are 和 is。
四、16.What are　17.isn't watching　18.Are; cleaning　19.Where is　20.Is; reading; he isn't
解析：16 题画线部分是正在做的事，用 What 提问；17 题否定句在 is 后加 not，缩写为 isn't；18 题一般疑问句把 Are 提前；19 题画线部分是地点，用 Where 提问，be 动词 is 随主语 Tom 用 is；20 题一般疑问句把 Is 提前，否定回答为 No, he isn't。
五、21.A　22.B　23.C　24.D　25.E
解析：21 下文回答正在做作业，选 A；22 下文 No, she isn't. 是对一般疑问句的回答，且与妈妈有关，选 B；23 下文回答爸爸正在做的事，选 C；24 下文 Yes, a little. 是对一般疑问句的回答，选 D；25 下文 Good idea. 是对建议的回应，选 E。（F 项为多余项。）
六、26.are playing　27.is studying　28.Don't be　29.watch
解析：26 题 Look! 提示现在进行时，The boys 是复数，用 are playing；27 题问句问的是此刻的情况，用 is studying；28 题否定祈使句用 Don't＋动词原形；29 题时间状语 every evening 提示一般现在时，主语 My grandparents 是复数，动词用原形 watch。
七、30.A　31.B　32.C　33.D　34.E
解析：30 下文回答正在超市购物，选 A；31 下文回答买的东西，选 B；32 下文 Yes... 是对一般疑问句的回答，且与商品有关，选 C；33 下文 Of course. Strawberries... 是对请求的回应，选 D；34 下文 A 表示也想买草莓，选 E。（F 项为多余项。）

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