资源简介

Unit 6 Rain or Shine
人教版（2024）七年级英语下册　Section A 天气（听说）
课时 1 Section A(1a-1d) 巩固提高
1星题——基础巩固
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1. It's w________ today. Let's fly kites in the park.
2. — H________ the weather — It's cloudy.
3. Take an umbrella. It's ________（下雨的）outside.
4. It's cold and ________（有雪的）in winter in the north.
5. Look at the sun. It's a h________ day today.
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
6. — How ________（be）the weather in Beijing — It's windy.
7. It often ________（rain）here in summer.
8. Look! It ________（snow）outside.
9. There are many ________（cloud）in the sky.
10. The sun is ________（shine）brightly now.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
11. 今天天气怎么样？——晴朗。
________ ________ the weather like today — It's sunny.
12. 外面正在下雨，请带上雨伞。
It's raining outside. Please ________ ________ umbrella.
13. 冬天这里经常下雪。
It ________ ________ here in winter.
14. 瞧！阳光明媚。
Look! The sun ________ ________ brightly.
15. 今天又冷又干。
It's ________ ________ dry today.
四、按要求完成句子，每空一词。
16. It's sunny today.（对画线部分提问）
________ ________ the weather today
17. It's windy in Beijing now.（对画线部分提问）
________ ________ the weather in Beijing now
18. The weather is cool in autumn.（改为一般疑问句）
________ the weather ________ in autumn
19. It often rains here in June.（用 now 改写为现在进行时）
It ________ ________ now.
20. It's a cold day today.（改为感叹句）
________ ________ cold day it is today!
2星题——能力提升
五、补全对话（从方框中选择恰当的句子，有一项多余）。
A: Hello, this is Mike. ________21
B: It's sunny and warm here in Guangzhou.
A: ________22
B: Yes, it is. It's a good day to play outside.
A: ________23
B: I'm playing soccer with my friends in the park.
A: Lucky you! It's snowy in Harbin. People there are making snowmen.
B: ________24
A: Yes, it is. But it's fun to play in the snow.
B: ________25
A: Sure. I'll take photos and send them to you.
A. How's the weather in Guangzhou
B. Is it a sunny day there
C. What are you doing now
D. Is it very cold there
E. Can you send me some photos
F. What time do you have lunch
六、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
26. Listen! It ________（rain）hard outside.
27. — ________（be）it windy in your city — Yes, it is.
28. It's ________（sun）today. Let's go to the beach.
29. There is a lot of ________（snowy）on the ground.
七、从方框中选取适当的句子完成对话（有多余项）。
A: Hi, Cindy. I'm in Sanya now. ________30
B: It's hot and sunny. People are swimming in the sea.
A: ________31
B: Yes, it's about 30°C.
A: ________32
B: I'm lying on the beach and drinking juice.
A: ________33
B: It's cold and snowy in Harbin. People are making snowmen there.
A: ________34
B: You're welcome. Call me later.
A. How's the weather there
B. Is it hot there
C. What are you doing now
D. How's the weather in Harbin
E. Thank you for telling me.
F. Do you like summer
答案与解析
一、1.windy　2.How's　3.rainy　4.snowy　5.hot
二、6.is　7.rains　8.is snowing　9.clouds　10.shining
解析：6 题主语 the weather 是不可数名词，be 动词用 is；7 题 often 提示一般现在时，主语 It 是第三人称单数，rain 加 -s；8 题 Look! 提示现在进行时，用 is snowing；9 题 many 后接可数名词复数 clouds；10 题 is 后接现在分词，shine 以不发音的 e 结尾，去 e 加 -ing。
三、11.What's; the　12.take an　13.often snows　14.is shining　15.cold and
解析：11 题"What's the weather like "询问天气；12 题"带雨伞"是 take an umbrella；13 题 often 提示一般现在时，主语 It 是第三人称单数，snow 加 -s；14 题 Look! 提示现在进行时，用 is shining；15 题"又冷又干"用 cold and dry。
四、16.How is　17.How is　18.Is; cool　19.is raining　20.What a
解析：16、17 题画线部分分别是天气情况和地点，均可用"How is the weather "提问，句中无 like，故不能用 What's...like 结构；18 题一般疑问句把 Is 提前；19 题现在进行时用 is raining；20 题"名词前有形容词修饰的感叹句"用 What a＋形容词＋单数名词。
五、21.A　22.B　23.C　24.D　25.E
解析：21 下文回答广州的天气，选 A；22 下文 Yes, it is. 回答的是一般疑问句，且与天气有关，选 B；23 下文回答正在做的事，选 C；24 下文 Yes, it is. But it's fun to play in the snow. 回答的是与冷有关的一般疑问句，选 D；25 下文 Sure. I'll take photos... 是对请求的回应，选 E。（F 项为多余项。）
六、26.is raining　27.Is　28.sunny　29.snow
解析：26 题 Listen! 提示现在进行时，用 is raining；27 题一般疑问句把 be 动词 Is 提前，句首首字母大写；28 题 be 动词后接形容词 sunny；29 题 a lot of 后接不可数名词 snow，snowy 是形容词，此处需用名词。
七、30.A　31.B　32.C　33.D　34.E
解析：30 下文回答三亚的天气，选 A；31 下文 Yes... 回答的是一般疑问句，且与温度有关，选 B；32 下文回答正在做的事，选 C；33 下文回答哈尔滨的天气，选 D；34 下文 You're welcome. 是对感谢的回应，选 E。（F 项为多余项。）

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