资源简介

Unit 6 Rain or Shine
人教版（2024）七年级英语下册　Section A 天气与活动（听说）
课时 3 Section A(2a-2e) 巩固提高
1星题——基础巩固
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1. It's raining hard. Take an u________ with you.
2. You'd better wear a ________（雨衣）. It's raining.
3. The wind is blowing strongly today. It's a w________ day.
4. There was a h________ rain last night.
5. — W________ do you like rainy days — Because I can listen to the rain at home.
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
6. It's ________（rain）now. Remember to take an umbrella.
7. ________（not fly）kites on windy days. It's dangerous.
8. My sister likes ________（read）books on rainy days.
9. What do you often do on ________（rain）days
10. The sun is ________（shine）brightly. Let's wear sunglasses.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
11. 下雨天你通常做什么？
What do you usually do on ________ ________
12. 请带上雨伞，雨下得很大。
Please take ________ ________. It's raining hard.
13. 我喜欢下雪天，因为我可以堆雪人。
I like snowy days ________ I can ________ ________.
14. 外面刮着大风。
There is a ________ ________ outside.
15. 天气糟糕时，我通常待在家里。
When the weather is bad, I usually ________ ________ home.
四、按要求完成句子，每空一词。
16. I like summer because I can swim in the sea.（对画线部分提问）
________ ________ you like summer
17. It's raining hard now.（用 yesterday 改写句子）
It ________ ________ yesterday.
18. We wear raincoats on rainy days.（对画线部分提问）
________ ________ you wear on rainy days
19. They are watching TV at home because it's raining.（对画线部分提问）
________ ________ they watching TV at home
20. Why don't you stay at home （改为同义句）
________ ________ stay at home
2星题——能力提升
五、补全对话（从方框中选择恰当的句子，有一项多余）。
A: Hi, Lily. ________21
B: I'm reading a storybook at home because it's raining.
A: ________22
B: I'm watching a movie with my brother.
A: ________23
B: Because I can listen to music and read quietly at home.
A: ________24
B: Sure. I'd love to. Did your mum make some cakes
A: Yes. ________25
B: OK. I'll take one. See you soon.
A. What are you doing now
B. What about you
C. Why do you like rainy days
D. Shall we play at my home
E. Remember to take an umbrella.
F. Do you like summer holidays
六、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
26. — What's the weather like — It's ________（cloud）and windy.
27. Don't go out. It's raining ________（heavy）outside.
28. He ________（like）snowy days because he can make snowmen.
29. — Why are the children so happy — ________ they are having a picnic.
七、从方框中选取适当的句子完成对话（有多余项）。
A: What's the weather like today, Mum
B: ________30
A: Oh no! ________31
B: Because the heavy rain will come soon.
A: ________32
B: Yes. I'm washing clothes now.
A: ________33
B: He's repairing the window in the living room.
A: I see. ________34
B: Good idea. Take your raincoat, too.
A. It's cloudy and windy.
B. Why do we need to close the windows
C. Are you busy now
D. What's Dad doing
E. Let me help you close the windows.
F. What's your favourite food
答案与解析
一、1.umbrella　2.raincoat　3.windy　4.heavy　5.Why
二、6.raining　7.Don't fly　8.reading　9.rainy　10.shining
解析：6 题 is 后接现在分词 raining，表示此刻正在下雨；7 题否定祈使句用 Don't＋动词原形；8 题 like 后接动名词 reading；9 题 days 是可数名词复数，修饰名词用形容词 rainy；10 题 shine 以不发音的 e 结尾，去 e 加 -ing。
三、11.rainy days　12.an umbrella　13.because; make snowmen　14.strong wind　15.stay at
解析：11 题"下雨天"是 rainy days；12 题 umbrella 以元音音素开头，前面用 an；13 题 because 引导原因状语从句，"堆雪人"是 make snowmen；14 题"大风"是 a strong wind；15 题"待在家里"是 stay at home。
四、16.Why do　17.rained hard　18.What do　19.Why are　20.Why not
解析：16 题画线部分是原因，用 Why 提问；17 题 yesterday 提示一般过去时，rain 用过去式 rained；18 题画线部分是穿戴的物品，用 What 提问；19 题画线部分是原因，且句子是现在进行时，用 Why are 提问；20 题 Why don't you do... 与 Why not do... 同义。
五、21.A　22.B　23.C　24.D　25.E
解析：21 下文回答正在做的事，选 A；22 上文 What about you 之后应说明 A 自己的情况，选 B；23 下文 Because... 说明在问原因，选 C；24 下文 Sure. I'd love to. 是对建议的回应，选 D；25 上文 Yes. 之后应继续提醒带伞，下文 OK. I'll take one. 是对提醒的回应，选 E。（F 项为多余项。）
六、26.cloudy　27.heavily　28.likes　29.Because
解析：26 题 and 连接并列成分，windy 是形容词，cloud 也用其形容词形式 cloudy；27 题修饰动词 raining 用副词，heavy 的副词为 heavily；28 题主语 He 是第三人称单数，like 加 -s；29 题 Why 的答语用 Because 引导原因。
七、30.A　31.B　32.C　33.D　34.E
解析：30 下文回答天气情况，选 A；31 下文 Because... 说明在问原因，且与关窗有关，选 B；32 下文 Yes. I'm washing clothes now. 回答的是一般疑问句，选 C；33 下文回答爸爸正在做的事，选 D；34 下文 Good idea. 是对建议的回应，选 E。（F 项为多余项。）

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