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外研版（2019）选择性必修第三册 Unit 1 Face Values 单元回顾
I. 知识点回顾
一、词性变形
1. self-critical adj.自我批评的；自我挑剔的 → ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ n.自我批评
2. psychology n.心理；心理学 → ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ adj.心理的 → ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ n.心理学家
3. resemble v.与……相似 → ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ n.相似；相似之处
4. comprehend v.理解 → ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ n.理解（力） → ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ adj.全面的；综合的
5. express v.表达 → ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ n.表达；表情
6. confident adj.自信的 → ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ n.自信
7. obsess v.使痴迷 → ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ adj.痴迷的；强迫性的 → ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ n.痴迷
8. mercy n.仁慈；宽恕 → ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ adj.仁慈的
9. perceive v.察觉；看待 → ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ n.感知；看法 → ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ adj.理解敏锐的
10. appreciate v.欣赏；感激 → ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ n.欣赏；感激
11. interview v./n.面试；采访 → ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ n.受访者 → ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ n.面试官
12. kind adj.善良的 → ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ n.善良
13. crime n.罪行 → ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ n.罪犯 adj.犯罪的
14. execute v.处决 → ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ n.处决
15. edit v.编辑 → ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ n.编辑
16. appear v.似乎；显得 → ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ n.外貌；出现
17. impress v.给……留下印象 → ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ n.印象
18. judge v.判断 → ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ n.判断
pare v.比较 → ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ n.比较
20. beauty n.美 → ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ adj.美丽的
二、重点短语
1. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 增强某人的信心
2. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 从头到脚
3. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 就……而言
4. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 缺乏
5. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 往往会；倾向于
6. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 只不过；仅仅
7. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 偶然遇见；偶然发现
8. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 在寻找……的过程中
9. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 秘密地；暗中
10. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 失去希望
11. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 超出某人的理解力
12. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 被判处死刑
13. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 使……不能靠近；防止……发生
14. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 给……留下好印象
15. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 把……比作
16. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 与……完全相同
17. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 凝视；盯着看
18. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 出于仁慈
19. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 犯罪
20. ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 对……的渴望
三、重点句型
【规则】as 引导方式/时间/原因状语从句：表方式意为“按照；正如”；表时间意为“当……时；随着”；表原因意为“因为；既然”。as 引导方式状语从句常用 do as、as...put it 等结构。
【例句】Do ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ I told you, and you won't get lost in the city. 按照我告诉你的去做，你在城里就不会迷路。
【规则】as 引导让步状语从句需倒装：将形容词、副词、名词或动词提到 as 之前；单数可数名词提前时省略冠词；as 可与 though 互换，但不能用 although。
【例句】______(tire) as they were, the rescue team kept searching for the missing girl all night. 尽管救援队又累又疲惫，他们仍整夜寻找那个失踪的女孩。
【规则】as...as 比较结构：表示“和……一样”，前一个 as 后接形容词或副词原级，后一个 as 引出比较对象；否定形式为 not as/so...as。
【例句】Inner beauty is just ______(important) as outer beauty. 内在美和外在美同样重要。
【规则】课文句式：As a song in Ugly Betty puts it 意为“正如《丑女贝蒂》里的一首歌所唱”，as 引导方式状语从句，put it 表示“表达；说”；That's why... 意为“那就是……的原因”。
【例句】＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ a song in Ugly Betty puts it, "It's a pretty person's world." 正如《丑女贝蒂》里的一首歌所唱：“这是一个属于漂亮人的世界。”
II. 牛刀小试
一、用所给单词适当形式填空
1. After failing the interview again, Lucy became even more ______(self-criticism) about her looks.
2. The actor's facial ______(express) showed his true feelings on the stage.
3. She answered every question with great ______(confident) at the job interview.
4. The twin sisters bear a strong ______(resemble) to each other.
5. ______(kind) costs nothing, but it means everything to those in trouble.
6. The ______(psychology) helped him slowly accept his own appearance.
7. The writer's real meaning is beyond the young reader's ______(comprehend).
8. He expressed his ______(appreciate) for our help with a warm smile.
9. The judge sentenced the ______(crime) to death for the terrible crime.
10. Her fluent English made a deep ______(impress) on the interviewers.
11. His ______(obsess) with taking selfies worried his parents a lot.
12. Never judge a person by his outward ______(appear).
二、用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. Hearing footsteps outside, he pretended ______(read) in the dormitory.
2. For years the hunchback earned his keep by ______(ring) the cathedral bells.
3. ______(judge) from his accent, the interviewee comes from the south.
4. The old photo ______(hang) on the wall resembles my grandmother.
5. I hate ______(stare) at by strangers on the subway.
6. The boss made the workers ______(work) twelve hours a day in secret.
7. ______(compare) with last year, I am much more confident now.
8. She kept the door ______(lock) in case someone came in while she was away.
9. We attempted ______(boost) his confidence by praising his new hairstyle.
10. Even when ______(face) with difficulties, you should never lose hope.
三、单元语法：as 引导的状语从句
（一）在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词（判断 as 从句的类型）
1. ______ she grows older, she will understand her parents better.
2. Tired ______ he was, he kept on ringing the cathedral bells.
3. ______ I was walking along the street, I came across an old friend.
4. You should do the experiment ______ the teacher told you.
5. ______ you are busy today, let's meet tomorrow instead.
6. Child ______ he is, he can speak two foreign languages.
7. Her smile is just ______ warm as sunshine.
8. ______ time went by, the bell-ringer became deaf because of the loud bells.
（二）as 引导让步状语从句的倒装专项（句型转换/填空）
1. ______(young) as he is, he knows a lot about art.
2. Although she was tired, she kept smiling. → Tired ______ she was, she kept smiling.
3. ______(hard) as I tried, I couldn't work out the problem.
4. Although it was raining heavily, they went out. → Heavily ______ it was raining, they went out.
5. ______(child) as he is, he speaks three languages. (注意：单数可数名词提前省略冠词)
6. Although he is a psychologist, he couldn't understand her feelings. → Psychologist ______ he is, he couldn't understand her feelings.
7. ______(try) as he might, he couldn't open the heavy door.
8. Although the task was difficult, they finished it on time. → Difficult ______ the task was, they finished it on time.
（三）语篇语法填空（卡西莫多与埃斯梅拉达：外表与内在美）
Quasimodo was the hunchback bell-ringer of Notre-Dame Cathedral. ______(1)(abandon) as a baby because of his deformity, he was brought up by the priest. He rang the great bells day and night, ______(2) made him deaf. ______(3)(ugly) as he looked, Quasimodo had the kindest heart in the whole city. When the dancer Esmeralda gave him water ______(4) he was being punished in the hot sun, his eyes were filled with tears. Out of ______(5)(grateful), he was willing to do anything for her. From his story we learn that we should not judge a person by his ______(6)(appear); what really matters is ______(7) lies inside. ______(8) the saying goes, "Love makes the world go round." If everyone treated others with mercy and kindness, our society would be much ______(9)(warm), and no one would feel ______(10)(lonely).
四、课文语法填空
The text "It's all about ME!" tells how the writer learned to appreciate ______(1)(she). At first, she was ______(2)(self-criticism) and compared herself with others from head to toe. She couldn't understand her sister, ______(3) had seventeen lipsticks. Later, out of ______(4)(curious), she interviewed different people about what "ME" meant to them. Their answers were ______(5)(complete) different, which opened a new window for her. As time went ______(6), she realized that everyone is unique. Just as a song ______(7)(put) it, "It's a pretty person's world", but true beauty lies not only in appearance but also in kindness and ______(8)(confident). Now she no longer pretends ______(9)(be) someone else, and proudly says to ______(10)(she): I am who I am.
外研版（2019）选择性必修第三册 Unit 1 参考答案
I. 知识点回顾
一、词性变形
1. self-critical adj.自我批评的；自我挑剔的 → self-criticism n.自我批评
2. psychology n.心理；心理学 → psychological adj.心理的 → psychologist n.心理学家
3. resemble v.与……相似 → resemblance n.相似；相似之处
4. comprehend v.理解 → comprehension n.理解（力） → comprehensive adj.全面的；综合的
5. express v.表达 → expression n.表达；表情
6. confident adj.自信的 → confidence n.自信
7. obsess v.使痴迷 → obsessive adj.痴迷的；强迫性的 → obsession n.痴迷
8. mercy n.仁慈；宽恕 → merciful adj.仁慈的
9. perceive v.察觉；看待 → perception n.感知；看法 → perceptive adj.理解敏锐的
10. appreciate v.欣赏；感激 → appreciation n.欣赏；感激
11. interview v./n.面试；采访 → interviewee n.受访者 → interviewer n.面试官
12. kind adj.善良的 → kindness n.善良
13. crime n.罪行 → criminal n.罪犯 adj.犯罪的
14. execute v.处决 → execution n.处决
15. edit v.编辑 → editor n.编辑
16. appear v.似乎；显得 → appearance n.外貌；出现
17. impress v.给……留下印象 → impression n.印象
18. judge v.判断 → judgement n.判断
pare v.比较 → comparison n.比较
20. beauty n.美 → beautiful adj.美丽的
二、重点短语
1. boost one's confidence 增强某人的信心
2. from head to toe 从头到脚
3. in terms of 就……而言
4. a lack of 缺乏
5. tend to 往往会；倾向于
6. nothing but 只不过；仅仅
7. come across 偶然遇见；偶然发现
8. in one's search for 在寻找……的过程中
9. in secret 秘密地；暗中
10. lose hope 失去希望
11. beyond one's comprehension 超出某人的理解力
12. be sentenced to death 被判处死刑
13. keep ... at bay 使……不能靠近；防止……发生
14. make a good impression on 给……留下好印象
pare ... to ... 把……比作
16. be identical to/with 与……完全相同
17. stare at 凝视；盯着看
18. out of mercy 出于仁慈
mit a crime 犯罪
20. a desire for 对……的渴望
三、重点句型
1. Do as I told you, and you won't get lost in the city. 按照我告诉你的去做，你在城里就不会迷路。（as 引导方式状语从句，表“按照”）
2. Tired as they were, the rescue team kept searching for the missing girl all night. 尽管救援队又累又疲惫，他们仍整夜寻找那个失踪的女孩。（as 引导让步状语从句，形容词提前倒装）
3. Inner beauty is just as important as outer beauty. 内在美和外在美同样重要。（as...as 比较结构）
4. As a song in Ugly Betty puts it, "It's a pretty person's world." 正如《丑女贝蒂》里的一首歌所唱：“这是一个属于漂亮人的世界。”（as 引导方式状语从句，put it 表示“表达”）
II. 牛刀小试
一、用所给单词适当形式填空
1.self-critical 2.expression 3.confidence 4.resemblance 5.Kindness 6.psychologist 7.comprehension 8.appreciation 9.criminal 10.impression 11.obsession 12.appearance
二、用所给动词的适当形式填空
1.to be reading 2.ringing 3.Judging 4.hanging 5.being stared 6.work 7.Compared 8.locked 9.to boost 10.faced
三、单元语法：as 引导的状语从句
（一）在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词（判断 as 从句的类型）
1.As（时间/随着） 2.as（让步，可与 though 互换） 3.When/As（时间） 4.as（方式） 5.As（原因） 6.as（让步，名词提前省略冠词） 7.as（as...as 比较结构） 8.As（时间/随着）
（二）as 引导让步状语从句的倒装专项（句型转换/填空）
1.Young 2.as 3.Hard 4.as 5.Child 6.as 7.Try 8.as
（三）语篇语法填空
1.Abandoned 2.which 3.Ugly 4.when 5.gratitude 6.appearance 7.what 8.As 9.warmer 10.lonely
四、课文语法填空
1.herself 2.self-critical 3.who 4.curiosity 5.completely 6.by 7.puts 8.confidence 9.to be 10.herself

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