【单元考点培优】Unit 1 Trying new things 专题01 单项选择-2026-2027学年七年级英语上册单元复习考点培优沪教版(五四学制)(新教材)(含答案解析)

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【单元考点培优】Unit 1 Trying new things 专题01 单项选择-2026-2027学年七年级英语上册单元复习考点培优沪教版(五四学制)(新教材)(含答案解析)

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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2026-2027学年七年级英语上册单元复习考点培优沪教版(五四学制)
(新教材)Unit 1 Trying new things
专题01 单项选择
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
1.More young people would like to ________ a job in a big company.
A.put up B.set up C.take up D.turn up
2.My cousin is ________ boy, and he can travel by himself.
A.a eighteen years old B.an eighteen years old
C.a eighteen-year-old D.an eighteen-year-old
3.Too much ________ makes the streets noisy in the rush hour.
A.magazine B.traffic C.printing D.device
4.Look! Some students ________ near the mountain for the night.
A.camp B.are camping C.camps D.camped
5.You can ________ the old books to children in poor areas.
A.take B.make C.grow D.burn
6.Please ________ the good apples from the bad ones.
A.separate B.stick C.burn D.fail
7.It’s brave ________ him to take on this difficult challenge.
A.of B.for C.to D.at
8.Solar panels ________ power for small instruments.
A.grow B.discuss C.provide D.stick
9.My mother wants ________ her cooking skills.
A.improve B.improving C.to improve D.improved
10.The girl is curious ________ everything around her.
A.to B.about C.for D.with
11.He is proud ________ winning the sailing competition.
A.at B.in C.of D.to
12.________, we found the lost solar cell before dark.
A.Excitedly B.Luckily C.Hopefully D.Countlessly
13.If you keep trying, you ________ sooner or later.
A.succeed B.will succeed C.succeeded D.succeeding
14.Nothing is ________ if you put your heart into it.
A.possible B.impossible C.troublesome D.countless
15.A ________ person can come up with many new ideas.
A.proud B.creative C.troublesome D.countless
16.Don’t ________ the paper on the wall. It’s not allowed.
A.print B.stick C.take D.handle
17.We will have a ________ to see if the new machine works.
A.test B.camp C.sticker D.layer
18.During the exchange programme, the students travelled ________ and recorded stories from each place.
A.nowhere B.somewhere C.anywhere D.everywhere
19.After entering middle school, Grace decided to ________ photography as a way to record daily life.
A.take up B.make up C.put up D.pick up
20.The children are planting trees in the school garden. They work together and look at the small trees ________.
A.quickly B.suddenly C.brightly D.hopefully
21.The children got very ________ at the party. They played ________.
A.excited; exciting B.excited; excitedly
C.exciting, excitedly D.exciting; excited
22.The children are so ________ about the coming summer holiday, and they are talking about their travel plans ________.
A.excited; excitedly B.exciting; excitedly C.excited; exciting D.exciting; excited
23.—I need your help, Dad. It’s really a great ________ for me to complete such a difficult task.
—Don’t worry, Son. I will surely help you.
A.change B.check C.challenge D.chance
24.________, it didn’t rain and we had a great time camping.
A.Lucky B.Luckily C.Unlucky D.Unluckily
25.When a Chinese player won, the audience shouted his/her name ________
A.unhappily B.unhappy C.excitedly D.excited
26.To try something new, I plan to ________ playing ping-pong in the new term.
A.put up B.take up C.look up D.turn up
27.—Jill. I hear you planted some tomato plants in your yard.
—Yeah, watching them ______ every day makes me happy.
A.break B.greet C.grow D.laugh
28.After they finished the experiment, the teacher said to them ________, “Well done, boys!”
A.sadly B.luckily C.excitedly D.angrily
29.—My parents want to plant a small tree for my 12th birthday.
—Well, they must want to watch you ________ with it.
A.rise B.raise C.find D.grow
30.Tony is not good at running. The 1000-metre race is really a big ________ for him.
A.duty B.decision C.challenge D.situation
31.—I hear you will take part in the English writing competition (比赛).
—Yes. I think it’s a great________ for me, but I will try my best.
A.answer B.result C.relationship D.challenge
32.—Sam, you should ________ your tidy clothes from your bed.
—OK, Mum.
A.take off B.take away C.take up D.take down
33.Remembering over 100 new English words in three days is a big ________, but we can try to do it by reading them every day.
A.research B.character C.support D.challenge
34.I plant a tree on my birthday, and I feel great to watch the tree ________ with me.
A.play B.talk C.help D.grow
35.—How far is it from your home to Jiang Ziya Square
—It’s about ______.
A.15 minutes B.15 minutes walk C.a 15-minute walk D.15-minute-walk
36.People are really happy and wave their hands ________ when their favorite singer shows up on the stage.
A.excitedly B.slowly C.sadly D.quietly
37.—It’s easy ________ from Hohhot to Beijing by high-speed railway.
—Yes, it’s about a ________.
A.to travel; three hours ride B.traveling; three hour’s ride
C.traveling; three-hours ride D.to travel; three-hour ride
38.—I think she is a very ________ artist.
—I agree with you. She can always come up with new ideas.
A.creative B.comfortable C.serious D.necessary
39.—My parents planted a small tree when I was born.
—Well, they must want to watch you ________ with it.
A.rise B.raise C.find D.grow
40.We have a ________ break between ________.
A.10 minutes; lesson B.10 minutes; lessons
C.10-minute; lesson D.10-minute; lessons
41.To everyone’s surprise, he left a job in the city to take _______ farming.
A.off B.up C.out D.in
42.If you work hard and persist, you will eventually _______ in achieving your goals.
A.stop B.remember C.fail D.succeed
43.Children usually develop their language skills quickly between 3 and 5 years old.
A.improve B.speak C.forget D.describe
44.She decided to ________ painting as a hobby after retiring from her job.
A.put up B.take up C.keep up D.set up
45.The student union will hold a meeting tomorrow to ________ the upcoming art festival with all the class monitors.
A.discuss about B.discuss with C.talk with D.discuss
46.This term, I plan to _________ playing ping-pong with my friends.
A.give up B.look up C.pick up D.take up
47.After helping my classmate with her problem, I felt a little ________ of myself.
A.angry B.proud C.happy D.worried
48.After retiring, my grandpa ________ painting as a way to relax and enjoy his free time.
A.took up B.took away C.took in D.took off
49.We shouted ________ when we came up with the new idea.
A.excited B.exciting C.excitement D.excitedly
50.To everyone’s surprise, he left a job in the city to ________ farming.
A.take off B.look up C.take up D.put on
51.Ho ran ________ to the door to greet his mother.
A.excited B.excite C.excitedly D.excitement
52.They ________ gardening during the pandemic and grow their own vegetables now.
A.dealt with B.entered for C.took up D.went through
53.I got up late this morning, but _______ I got to school in time.
A.easily B.quickly C.luckily D.really
54.I decided to ______ a new hobby after entering the middle school.
A.take up B.make up C.put up D.pick up
55.To try a new thing, I plan to ________ playing ping-pong in the new term.
A.look up B.put up C.take up D.turn up
56.They travelled ________ to meet new people and explore the world.
A.nowhere B.somewhere C.anywhere D.everywhere
57.Which word is different on stressed syllable
A.sunshine B.subway C.somebody D.succeed
58.After retiring from her busy job, Mrs.Smith plans to ________ a new hobby like painting to make her life more colorful.
A.pick up B.put up C.look up D.take up
59.The teenagers don’t know how to ________ serious problems when they meet a huge challenge.
A.take off B.handle C.take up D.give up
60.Which of the following letter “e” has a different sound
A.these B.desk C.well D.test
61.The water tap was broken and water was ________ .
A.somewhere B.anywhere C.everywhere D.nowhere
62.Clark ________ thin, and he ________ black hair.
A.is; has B.has; is C.is; is D.has; has
63.________, I will be able to finish the homework by 9 o’clock tonight.
A.Excitedly B.Hopefully C.Curiously D.Hurriedly
64.She ran ________ to the door to greet her cousins.
A.excite B.excited C.excitedly D.excitement
65.Jessica is ________ but she can play the piano very well.
A.an eight years old girl B.eight-year-old C.a eight-year-old D.an eight-year-old girl
66.—I like the ________ English World very much.
—Me, too. I read it every day.
A.game B.program C.movie D.magazine
67.Annie and Lucy grew up in one family, but they do things ______.
A.easily B.luckily C.importantly D.differently
68.The 2025 Jiangsu Football City League (苏超) match is very ________. We all feel ________.
A.excited; excitedly B.excited; exciting
C.exciting; excited D.exciting; excitedly
69.If you practice ________ English more often, you’ll soon ________ a lot.
A.to speak, improve B.speaking, support
C.to speak, support D.speaking, improve
70.Everyone became ________ when they heard the good news.
A.excite B.excited C.exciting D.excitedly
71.She’s looking forward to __________ a new dish this weekend.
A.tries B.trying C.to try D.try
72.I found some photos of fruit and animals on __________ Internet.
A./ B.an C.the D.a
73.She always __________ her sick brother while her mother is at work.
A.takes care B.cares for C.looks at D.learns from
74.They travelled __________ to meet new people and explore the world.
A.everywhere B.anywhere C.somewhere D.nowhere
75.He put on his coat and __________ to catch the early bus.
A.hurries B.hurried C.hurrying D.hurry
76.What great __________ it is to make a video of my dance!
A.day B.dance C.fun D.game
77.His smile is __________ sunshine, brightening everyone’s day.
A.like B.as C.with D.on
78.—Don’t be so ________. Father is writing a report over there.
—Sorry, I didn’t know that.
A.careless B.quiet C.noisy D.brave
79.With the solar stickers, we __________ power the world.
A.can B.should C.must D.need
80.They found a wonderful sport __________ scuba diving in the magazine.
A.call B.calls C.called D.calling
81.—Wow, you have a beautiful garden.
—Thank you. I like planting flowers, and it’s fun to watch them _________ .
A.break B.fall C.grow D.climb
82.Gloria is a smart girl. She can _______ a clock and then put all its parts back together.
A.take apart B.take out C.take away D.take off
83.—Your hometown is well-known for tea, right
—Yes. Many people ________ tea plants in the mountains here.
A.grow B.take C.buy D.love
84.There is some ________ on the table. Would you like a bottle of it
A.beef B.pizza C.yogurt D.chocolate
85.—Your lunch seems so delicious!
—Do you want some It’s really tasty. My mom ________ it.
A.prepares B.grows C.collects D.cuts
86.Pandas are so amazing and they are a ________ of China.
A.feeling B.colour C.date D.symbol
87.She felt ________ about the coming birthday party!
A.excited B.exciting C.excitedly D.unexciting
88.The mountain is too high and climbing it is ________ dangerous (危险的).
A.luckily B.absolutely C.popularly D.similarly
89.—Do you like traveling by plane
—Not at all, because I have to wait for a long time before it ________.
A.takes off B.take away C.take over D.take place
90.He is ninety years old, but his _________ is very good and he can remember many things.
A.feeling B.mind C.life D.ability
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.C
【解析】句意:更多年轻人想要在大公司从事一份工作。
put up张贴;set up建立;take up开始从事;turn up出现,调大(音量)。根据空后“a job”可知,此处表示“从事”工作,take up符合语境。
2.D
【解析】句意:我表弟是一个十八岁的男孩,他可以独自旅行。
空格处应是形容词作定语,需用连字符连起来,变成复合形容词,且里面的“year”用单数,“eighteen”以元音音素开头,前面的不定冠词应用“an”。应填“an eighteen-year-old”。
3.B
【解析】句意:交通拥挤致使高峰时段的街道喧嚣不已。
magazine杂志;traffic交通;printing印刷;device设备。根据“makes the streets noisy in the rush hour”可知,高峰期导致街道吵闹的通常是车流量大、交通拥挤,应填traffic。
4.B
【解析】句意:看!一些学生正在山附近露营过夜。
根据句首提示词“Look!”可知,动作此时此刻正在发生,句子应用现在进行时,结构为“be + doing”。主语Some students是复数,be动词用are。camp意为“露营”,此处应用现在进行时结构are camping。
5.A
【解析】句意:你可以把旧书带走给贫困地区的孩子们。
take带走;make制作;grow种植;burn燃烧。根据“to children in poor areas”可知是把书给贫困地区的孩子,结合选项,制作、种植、燃烧书籍均不符合常理,只有“带走”符合语境。
6.A
【解析】句意:请把好的苹果和坏的苹果分开。
separate分开;stick粘贴;burn燃烧;fail失败。根据“the good apples from the bad ones”可知是要将好坏苹果区分开,separate...from...意为“把……和……分开”,符合语境。
7.A
【解析】句意:他接受这个艰难的挑战是勇敢的。
of……的;for为了;to到;at在。在“It’s + adj. + of/for + sb. + to do sth.”句型中,当形容词描述人的品质性格(如brave勇敢的)时,介词用of;当形容词描述事情性质(如hard困难的)时,介词用for。根据“brave”可知是修饰人的品质,应用of。
8.C
【解析】句意:太阳能电池板为小型仪器提供电力。
grow生长;discuss讨论;provide提供;stick粘贴。根据主语“Solar panels”及宾语“power”可知,此处表示太阳能电池板为仪器“提供”能量,“provide sth. for...”意为“为……提供某物”,符合语境,应填provide。
9.C
【解析】句意:我妈妈想要提高她的烹饪技巧。
固定搭配want to do sth.表示“想要做某事”,可知此处应用动词不定式作宾语。
10.B
【解析】句意:这个女孩对她周围的一切都很好奇。
to向;about关于;for为了;with和。be curious about是固定搭配,意为“对……好奇”,符合句意。应填about。
11.C
【解析】句意:他为赢得帆船比赛感到骄傲。
at在……;in在……里面;of……的;to到……。固定短语be proud of意为“为……感到骄傲/自豪”,符合语境。应填of。
12.B
【解析】句意:幸运地,我们在天黑前找到了丢失的太阳能电池。
Excitedly兴奋地;Luckily幸运地;Hopefully有希望地;Countlessly无数次地。根据“we found the lost solar cell before dark”可知,在天黑前找到丢失的物品是一件幸运的事情。
13.B
【解析】句意:如果你坚持尝试,你迟早会成功。
if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则,即从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时;句中从句“If you keep trying”为一般现在时,故主句应用一般将来时。故选will succeed。
14.B
【解析】句意:只要你用心去做,没有什么是不可能的。
possible可能的;impossible不可能的;troublesome麻烦的;countless无数的。结合空格前后语境,此处表示只要努力就能成功,nothing is impossible意为“没有什么是不可能的”,符合语境,应选impossible。
15.B
【解析】句意:一个有创造力的人能想出许多新主意。
proud骄傲的;creative有创造力的;troublesome麻烦的;countless无数的。根据“come up with many new ideas”可知是能想出很多新主意,推测出这个人是有创造力的,应填creative。
16.B
【解析】句意:不要把纸粘贴在墙上。这是不允许的。
print打印;stick粘贴;take拿;handle处理。根据“the paper on the wall”可知,此处表示把纸张贴在墙上,“stick“符合语境。
17.A
【解析】句意:我们将进行一次测试来看看新机器是否运转正常。
test测试;camp营地;sticker贴纸;layer层。根据后半句“to see if the new machine works”可知,为了验证新机器是否正常工作,需要进行测试。
18.D
【解析】句意:在交换项目期间,学生们到处旅行,并记录了每个地方的故事。
nowhere无处;somewhere某处;anywhere任何地方;everywhere到处。根据“recorded stories from each place”可知是记录了每个地方的故事,推测出学生们是到处旅行,everywhere符合语境。
19.A
【解析】句意:进入中学后,Grace决定开始从事摄影,以此作为记录日常生活的一种方式。
take up占据/开始从事;make up编造/化妆;put up张贴/悬挂/搭建;pick up捡起/搭载。根据“decided to ... photography as a way to record daily life”可知,此处表示开始学习或从事某项爱好,take up符合语境。
20.D
【解析】句意:孩子们正在学校花园里种树。他们一起工作,充满希望地看着这些小树。
quickly快速地;suddenly突然地;brightly明亮地;hopefully充满希望地。根据“The children are planting trees”可知孩子们在种树,种树意味着对未来的期待,推测出他们是充满希望地看着小树。故选D。
21.B
【解析】句意:孩子们在聚会上非常兴奋。他们玩得很开心。
excited感到兴奋的(形容词,修饰人);exciting令人兴奋的(形容词,修饰物);excitedly兴奋地(副词,修饰动词)。第一空修饰“The children”(人),应用excited;第二空修饰“played”(动词),应用副词excitedly。应填excited; excitedly。
22.A
【解析】句意:孩子们对即将到来的暑假感到如此兴奋,并且他们正在兴奋地谈论他们的旅行计划。
excited感到兴奋的(形容词,修饰人);exciting令人兴奋的(形容词,修饰事物);excitedly兴奋地(副词,修饰动词)。第一空修饰The children,第二空修饰动词talking,应填excited;excitedly。
23.C
【解析】句意:——我需要你的帮助,爸爸。完成如此困难的任务对我来说真是一个巨大的挑战。——别担心,儿子。我一定会帮助你的。
change改变;check检查;challenge挑战;chance机会。根据“complete such a difficult task”可知,完成困难的任务是一个挑战。
24.B
【解析】句意:幸运的是,没有下雨,我们露营玩得很开心。
Lucky幸运的;Luckily幸运地;Unlucky不幸的;Unluckily不幸地。空位于句首且后有逗号,应用副词修饰整个句子。根据“it didn't rain and we had a great time camping”可知是幸运的事情,应填Luckily。
25.C
【解析】句意:当中国选手获胜时,观众激动地喊出他/她的名字。
unhappily不高兴地;unhappy不高兴的;excitedly激动地;excited激动的。此处需要副词修饰动词shouted,结合语境“选手获胜”,观众的情绪应是激动的,因此选excitedly。
26.B
【解析】句意:为了尝试新事物,我计划在新学期开始打乒乓球。
put up搭建,张贴;take up开始从事,占据;look up查阅;turn up出现,调大。根据“To try something new”和“playing ping-pong”可知,此处表示开始打乒乓球这项新活动,take up符合语境。
27.C
【解析】句意:——吉尔,我听说你在院子里种了一些番茄植株。——是的,看着它们每天生长让我很开心。
break打破;greet问候;grow生长;laugh大笑。根据前文“planted some tomato plants”可知,种植的番茄植株每天在生长,所以看着它们生长让人开心,应填grow。
28.C
【解析】句意:在他们完成实验后,老师对他们兴奋地说:“干得好,孩子们!”。
sadly悲伤地;luckily幸运地;excitedly兴奋地;angrily生气地。根据“Well done”可知,老师是在表扬学生,表达积极情绪,因此应该是兴奋地说。
29.D
【解析】句意:——我的父母想为我的12岁生日种一棵小树。——噢,他们一定是想看着你和它一起成长。
考查动词辨析。rise上升;raise举起;find发现;grow成长。根据“plant a small tree for my 12th birthday”可知,父母种树是为了纪念孩子的生日。树会生长,孩子也会长大。父母希望见证孩子伴随着这棵树一起成长。“grow”既可以指植物的生长,也可以指人的成长,符合语境。故选D。
30.C
【解析】句意:托尼不擅长跑步。1000米赛跑对他来说确实是一个巨大的挑战。
考查名词辨析。duty责任;decision决定;challenge挑战;situation状况。根据前文“Tony is not good at running.”可知,托尼不擅长跑步,跑1000米对他来说是一件困难的事,因此是一个“挑战”。故选C。
31.D
【解析】句意:——我听说你将参加英语写作比赛。——是的,我认为这对我来说是一个巨大的挑战,但我会尽我最大努力。
考查名词辨析。answer答案;result结果;relationship关系;challenge挑战。根据“I will try my best”可知,参加比赛需要尽力应对,因此应是一个“挑战”。故选D。
32.B
【解析】句意:——萨姆,你应该把你整齐的衣服从床上拿走。——好的,妈妈。
考查动词短语辨析。take off脱下;take away拿走;take up占据;take down记下。根据“your tidy clothes from your bed”可知,此处指把整齐的衣服从床上拿走,应用take away。故选B。
33.D
【解析】句意:在三天内记住100多个新英语单词是一项巨大的挑战,但是我们可以通过每天读这些单词来努力做到。
考查名词辨析。research研究;character性格;support支持;challenge挑战。根据“Remembering over 100 new English words in three days”以及“but we can try to do it by reading them every day”可知,在三天内记住100多个新英语单词是具有挑战性的,所以此处应该用challenge。故选D。
34.D
【解析】句意:我在生日那天种了一棵树,看着树和我一起成长,感觉很好。
考查动词辨析。play玩耍;talk谈话;help帮助;grow生长。根据“plant a tree”可知,树会自然生长,且“watch the tree”表示观察树的生长过程,因此“grow”最符合逻辑,强调树与“我”共同成长的美好寓意。故选D。
35.C
【解析】句意:——从你家到姜子牙广场有多远? ——大约步行15分钟。
考查距离表达和复合形容词用法。15 minutes15分钟;15 minutes walk错误表达;a 15-minute walk一次15分钟的步行;15-minute-walk错误表达;由“How far”可知,此处问距离。故选C。
36.A
【解析】句意:当他们最喜欢的歌手出现在舞台上时,人们非常开心,并且兴奋地挥手。
考查副词辨析。excitedly兴奋地;slowly慢慢地;sadly伤心地;quietly安静地。根据“People are really happy”可知,人们因为见到喜欢的歌手很开心,所以是兴奋地挥手,故选A。
37.D
【解析】句意:——乘坐高铁从呼和浩特到北京旅行很容易。——是的,大约是三个小时的行程。
考查非谓语动词和名词短语。第一空,根据“It’s easy...from Hohhot to Beijing by high-speed railway.”可知,此处考查“It is+形容词+to do sth.”句型,表示“做某事是……的”,所以第一空应填动词不定式to travel;第二空,根据“a”可知,其后应接名词短语,且名词短语中名词要用单数形式,所以第二空应填three-hour ride,表示“三个小时的行程”。故选D。
38.A
【解析】句意:——我认为她是一位非常有创造力的艺术家。——我同意你的看法。她总能想出新的点子。
考查形容词辨析。creative有创造力的;comfortable舒适的;serious严肃的;necessary必要的。根据“She can always come up with new ideas.”可知,她总是能提出新想法,因此是“有创造力的”。故选A。
39.D
【解析】句意:——我父母在我出生时种了一棵小树。 ——嗯,他们肯定想看着你和它一起成长。
考查动词辨析。rise 上升;raise 举起;find 找到;grow 生长,成长。根据“My parents planted a small tree when I was born.”可知,父母种下一棵小树是希望孩子与小树共同成长,强调“成长”过程。故选D。
40.D
【解析】句意:我们在课间有一个10分钟的休息。
考查复合形容词和介词between的用法。10 minutes十分钟;lesson课,单数;lessons课,复数;10-minute十分钟的。根据“We have a…break”可知,第一空需用形容词修饰名词“break”,而“数词+连字符+名词单数”可构成复合形容词作定语,所以第一空填10-minute,排除选项A和B;介词between表示在两者之间,lesson应用复数形式,排除选项C。故选D
41.B
【解析】句意:令所有人惊讶的是,他放弃了在城市的那份工作,转而投身于农业生产。
考查动词短语辨析。take off脱下,起飞;take up(开始)从事;take out拿出,取出,扣除;take in吸收,收进。结合语境及“he left a job in the city to take…farming.”可知,此处应指他放弃城市的工作转而“投身于”农业生产。故选B。
42.D
【解析】句意:如果你努力不懈地坚持下去,最终你一定能够成功实现自己的目标。
考查动词辨析。stop停止;remember记住;fail失败;succeed成功。结合语境及“…in achieving your goals”可知,坚持不懈应是能“成功”实现自己的目标,“succeed in doing sth.”意为“成功做某事”。故选D。
43.A
【解析】句意:孩子们通常在3到5岁之间快速提高他们的语言技能。
考查动词辨析。improve提高;speak说;forget忘记;describe描述。原句中“develop”表示“发展”或“提高”,与“improve”意思最接近,故选A。
44.B
【解析】句意:她决定退休后把绘画当作一种爱好。
考查动词短语辨析。put up张贴,搭建;take up开始从事,占据;keep up保持,继续;set up建立,设立。根据语境可知,此处是指她退休后开始从事绘画,将其作为一种爱好,所以应该用take up。故选B。
45.D
【解析】句意:学生会明天将召开会议,与所有班长一起讨论即将到来的艺术节。
考查动词用法。discuss about表达错误;discuss with与……讨论,后跟人;talk with交谈,后跟人;discuss讨论,及物动词,后直接接宾语。空后“the upcoming art festival”是宾语,指“即将到来的艺术节”,应直接用discuss搭配。故选D。
46.D
【解析】句意:这学期,我计划和朋友们开始打乒乓球。
考查动词短语。give up放弃;look up查找;pick up捡起,学会;take up开始从事。根据“plan to”可知,计划要做的事,因此表示开始从事某事,故选D。
47.B
【解析】句意:在帮助我的同学解决了她的问题之后,我为自己感到有点自豪。
考查形容词辨析。angry生气的;proud自豪的;happy高兴的;worried担心的。根据“After helping my classmate with her problem”可知,帮助别人后通常产生积极情感,proud of oneself“为自己感到自豪”。故选B。
48.A
【解析】句意:退休后,我爷爷开始学习绘画作为一种放松和享受空闲时间的方式。
考查动词短语。took up开始从事;took away拿走;took in吸收;took off起飞。根据 “painting as a way to relax and enjoy his free time” 可知,我爷爷开始学习绘画,故选A。
49.D
【解析】句意:当我们想出新主意时,我们兴奋地大喊起来。
考查副词。excited感到兴奋的(形容词);exciting令人兴奋的(形容词);excitement兴奋(名词);excitedly兴奋地(副词)。空格处需要修饰动词shouted(大喊),修饰动词要用副词,故应用副词excitedly。故选D。
50.C
【解析】句意:令每个人惊讶的是,他离开了城市的工作去从事农业。
考查动词短语辨析。take off起飞;脱下;look up查阅;take up开始从事;put on穿上;增加。根据“he left a job in the city to ...farming”可知,他离开城市工作是为了开始从事农业,因此take up最符合句意。故选C。
51.C
【解析】句意:Ho兴奋地跑到门口迎接他的母亲。
考查副词用法。分析句子结构可知,此处应用副词“excitedly”修饰动词“ran”,在句中作状语。故选C。
52.C
【解析】句意:他们在疫情期间开始从事园艺,现在自己种蔬菜。
考查动词短语。dealt with处理;entered for报名参加;took up开始从事;went through经历。根据“gardening during the pandemic and grow their own vegetables now”可知疫情期间开始从事园艺并持续到现在,故选C。
53.C
【解析】句意:今天早上我起床晚了,但是幸运地是我准时到了学校。
考查副词辨析。easily容易地;quickly快地;luckily幸运地;really真正地。根据“I got up late this morning”和“but”可知虽然起晚了,但是准时到了学校,这是很幸运的,故选C。
54.A
【解析】句意:进入中学后,我决定培养一项新的爱好。
考查动词短语辨析。take up开始从事(爱好、活动等),侧重于主动决定发展一项爱好;make up编造;put up张贴、举起、搭建;pick up捡起。根据“a new hobby”可知,此处表示“开始培养新爱好”,A项符合;pick up a new hobby也有“培养一项新的爱好”的含义,但是pick up表示偶然随意,不符合语境。故选A。
55.C
【解析】句意:为了尝试新事物,我计划在新学期开始打乒乓球。
考查动词短语辨析。look up查阅;put up张贴;take up开始从事;turn up调高。根据“To try a new thing”可知,是开始从事打乒乓球这项新活动。故选C。
56.D
【解析】句意:他们到处旅行,去结识新朋友和探索世界。
考查副词辨析。nowhere无处;somewhere某处;anywhere任何地方;everywhere到处。根据“to meet new people and explore the world”可知,为了结识新朋友和探索世界,所以是到处旅行。故选D。
57.D
【解析】句意:哪个单词的重音音节不同?
考查单词的重音。sunshine/ s n a n/;subway/ s bwe /;somebodys/ s mb di/ ;succeed/s k si d/。根据音标可知,succeed的重音在第二个音节上,其他三项的重音在第一个音节上。故选D。
58.D
【解析】句意:从繁忙的工作退休后,史密斯夫人计划开始一项新爱好,比如绘画,让生活更丰富多彩。
考查动词短语。pick up捡起;put up张贴;look up查找;take up开始从事。根据“a new hobby”可知,此处指开始从事一项“新的爱好”活动。故选D。
59.B
【解析】句意:当青少年遇到巨大挑战时,他们不知道如何处理严重的问题。
考查动词短语辨析。take off起飞,脱掉;handle处理;take up占据,开始从事;give up放弃。根据语境可知,此处是在描述青少年遇到挑战时不知道如何处理严重的问题,所以应该用handle。故选B。
60.A
【解析】句意:下面哪个字母“e”有不同的发音?
考查元音字母的发音。these/ i z/;desk/desk/;well/wel/;test/test/。根据音标可知,these的字母“e”与其他三项发音不同,故选A。
61.C
【解析】句意:水龙头坏了,水流得到处都是。
考查副词。somewhere某处;anywhere任何地方;everywhere到处;nowhere无处;根据“The water tap was broken”可知,此处表示水到处都是。故选C。
62.A
【解析】句意:Clark很瘦,并且他有一头黑发。
考查be动词和实义动词。根据“Clark…thin”可知,空一处是主系表结构,用be动词,主语是Clark,be动词用is;根据“he…black hair”可知,空二处表示他有一头黑发,用实义动词,主语是he,动词用三单has。故选A。
63.B
【解析】句意:我希望今晚9点前能完成作业。
考查副词辨析。Excitedly兴奋地;Hopefully希望地;Curiously好奇地;Hurriedly匆忙地。根据“will be able to finish homework by 9 o’clock”可知,此处是对未来结果的期盼,需用“Hopefully”体现“抱有希望”的语气,故选B。
64.C
【解析】句意:她兴奋地跑到门口迎接她的堂兄弟。
考查副词的用法。excite使兴奋,动词;excited兴奋的,形容词;excitedly兴奋地,副词;excitement兴奋,名词。此处修饰动词ran,应用副词。故选C。
65.D
【解析】句意:杰西卡是一个八岁的女孩,但她钢琴弹得非常好。
考查冠词和复合形容词。根据“Jessica is…”并结合选项可知,此处指一个八岁的女孩,“eight-year-old”是复合形容词,表示“八岁的”,“数词-名词-形容词”结构的复合形容词中的名词要用单数形式;eight是以元音音素开头的单词,所以前面要用不定冠词an。故选D。
66.D
【解析】句意:——我非常喜欢杂志《英语世界》。——我也是。我每天都读。
考查名词辨析。game游戏;program项目;movie电影;magazine杂志。根据题干中的“I read it every day.(我每天都读它)”可知,magazine“杂志”符合题意。故选D。
67.D
【解析】句意:安妮和露西在同一个家庭中长大,但她们做事方式不同。
考查副词辨析。easily容易地;luckily幸运地;importantly重要地;differently不同地。“but”表示转折,说明前后情况相反,前面提到两人在一个家庭长大,那么后面应是说做事方面存在差异,“differently”符合语境,强调她们做事方式不一样。故选D。
68.C
【解析】句意:2025年江苏足球城市联赛的比赛非常激动人心。我们都感到很兴奋。
考查形容词辨析和用法。excited是形容词,表示“兴奋的”,修饰人;exciting是形容词,表示“令人兴奋的,使人激动的”,修饰物;excitedly是副词,表示“兴奋地,激动地”。根据“The 2025 Jiangsu Football City League (苏超) match is very...”可知,此处指比赛本身很激动人心,第一空用exciting,作表语;根据“We all feel...”可知,此处指人感到兴奋,第二空用excited,作表语。故选C。
69.D
【解析】句意:如果你经常练习说英语,你很快就会提高很多。
考查非谓语和动词辨析。improve提高;support支持。practice doing sth“练习做某事”,因此第一空填动名词;根据“practice…English more often, you’ll soon”可知,此处指经常练习说英语,就会提高很多,第二空填improve。故选D。
70.B
【解析】句意:当听到这个好消息时,每个人都变得兴奋起来。
考查形容词用法。excite使兴奋,动词;excited兴奋的,形容词;exciting让人兴奋的,形容词;excitedly兴奋地,副词。根据“Everyone became…”可知,此处应用形容词excited,修饰人,作表语。故选B。
71.B
【解析】句意:她期待着这个周末尝试一道新菜。
考查非谓语动词。tries尝试,动词的三单形式;trying尝试,现在分词或动名词;to try尝试,动词不定式;try尝试,动词原形。根据“She’s looking forward to…”可知,look forward to“期待”,to为介词,后应接动名词,作宾语。故选B。
72.C
【解析】句意:我在网上找到了一些水果和动物的照片。
考查冠词。on the Internet“在网上”,固定用法。故选C。
73.B
【解析】句意:当她妈妈上班时,她总是照顾她生病的弟弟。
考查动词短语辨析。takes care当心;cares for照顾、关心;looks at看,强调看的动作;learns from向……学习。根据“her sick brother”可知,此处表达照顾的含义。故选B。
74.A
【解析】句意:他们到处旅行,去结识新朋友、探索世界。
考查副词辨析。everywhere到处;anywhere任何地方;somewhere某处,某个地方;nowhere无处。根据“meet new people and explore the world.”可知,此处表示去世界各地旅行可以认识新的朋友。故选A。
75.B
【解析】句意:他穿上外套,匆匆赶去赶早班车。
考查动词时态。 根据“He put on…”可知,He是第三人称单数,put不是动词单三形式,说明put是动词过去式,此处是一般过去时,hurry应用其过去式。故选B。
76.C
【解析】句意:给我的舞蹈拍视频是多么有趣啊!
考查名词辨析。day天;dance舞蹈;fun乐趣;game游戏。由“to make a video of my dance”可知,此处指拍视频是多么有趣,“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!”是感叹句结构。fun是不可数名词,意为“乐趣;快乐”,符合句型结构。故选C。
77.A
【解析】句意:他的笑容就像阳光,照亮了每个人的一天。
考查介词辨析。like像;as作为;with和,用;on在。根据“brightening everyone’s day”可知,是指笑容像阳光。故选A。
78.C
【解析】句意:——别这么吵闹。父亲正在那边写报告呢。——对不起,我之前并不知道这件事。
考查形容词辨析。careless粗心的;quiet安静的;noisy吵闹的;brave勇敢的。根据“Father is writing a report over there.”可知,父亲正在写报告,所以提醒别这么吵闹,故选C。
79.A
【解析】句意:有了太阳能贴纸,我们就可以为世界供电。
考查情态动词。can能够,可以;should应该;must必须;need需要。根据“With the solar stickers”及“power the world”可知,此处指有了太阳能贴纸,我们可以为世界供电。表示能力,应用can。故选A。
80.C
【解析】句意:他们在杂志上发现了一项名为水肺潜水的精彩运动。
考查非谓语动词。此处应用过去分词called作后置定语,修饰名词sport,表示“被称为水肺潜水的运动”。故选C。
81.C
【解析】句意:—— 哇,你有一个漂亮的花园。 —— 谢谢。我喜欢种花,看着它们生长很有趣。
考查动词辨析。break打破;fall跌落;grow生长;climb攀登。根据“it’s fun to watch them...”可知,指的是看花慢慢生长很有趣。故选C。
82.A
【解析】句意:Gloria是个聪明的女孩。她能拆开一个钟,然后再把它的各个部件组装起来。
考查动词短语辨析。take apart拆开,拆卸;take out取出,除掉,带……出去;take away带走,拿走;take off起飞,脱掉。根据后文“…and then put all its parts back together”可知,此处应指Gloria“拆开”一个时钟。故选A。
83.A
【解析】句意:——你的家乡以茶叶闻名,对吧? ——是的。很多人在这儿的山上种植茶树。
考查动词辨析。grow种植;生长;take拿走;带走;buy购买;love爱;喜欢。根据“Your hometown is well-known for tea”可知,前面提到家乡以茶叶闻名,后面说人们在山上种植茶树。故选A。
84.C
【解析】句意:桌子上有一些酸奶。你想要一瓶吗?
考查名词辨析。beef牛肉;pizza比萨;yogurt酸奶;chocolate巧克力。根据“Would you like a bottle of it ”可知是你想要一瓶吗,酸奶为液体,它的计量单位为“瓶”,故选C。
85.A
【解析】句意:——你的午餐看起来真美味!——你想来点吗?它真的很可口。我妈妈准备的。
考查动词辨析。prepare准备;grow生长;collect收集;cut切。根据“Your lunch seems so delicious!”可知,午餐是妈妈准备的,故选A。
86.D
【解析】句意:熊猫是如此的惊人,它们是中国的象征。
考查名词辨析。feeling感觉;colour颜色;date日期;symbol象征。根据“Pandas are so amazing and they are a...of China.”可知,句中表述熊猫非常的令人惊奇,它们是中国的“象征”,众所周知,熊猫是中国的象征,此处使用“symbol”意为“象征”,“a symbol of China”意为“中国的象征”。故选D。
87.A
【解析】句意:她对即将到来的生日聚会感到兴奋!
考查形容词和副词辨析。excited兴奋的(形容词,修饰人);exciting令人兴奋的(形容词,修饰事物);excitedly兴奋地(副词);unexciting不令人兴奋的(形容词,修饰事物)。felt后常接形容词作表语,空处用于修饰人,所以形容词excited符合语境。故选A。
88.B
【解析】句意:这座山太高了,爬山绝对危险。
考查副词辨析。luckily幸运地;absolutely绝对地;popularly广泛地;similarly相似地。根据“The mountain is too high and climbing it is...dangerous”可知这座山很高,所以爬这座山绝对很危险。故选B。
89.A
【解析】句意:——你喜欢乘飞机旅行吗?——一点也不,因为我要等很长时间才能起飞。
考查动词短语。takes off起飞;take away拿走;take over接管;take place发生。根据“Do you like traveling by plane”以及“because I have to wait for a long time before it”可知,此处是说等待飞机“起飞”。故选A。
90.B
【解析】句意:他已经90岁了,但他的头脑很好,他能记住很多事情。
考查名词辨析。feeling感觉;mind头脑;life生活;ability能力。根据“and he can remember many things”可知,他应是头脑很好。故选B。
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