Unit 7 Avoid danger, keep safe分层作业(含答案)鲁教版(五四制)(新教材)七年级上册英语

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Unit 7 Avoid danger, keep safe分层作业(含答案)鲁教版(五四制)(新教材)七年级上册英语

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Unit 7 Avoid Danger, Keep Safe
Section A
基础巩固
一、词汇默写。
1. 避免做某事 ____________________
2. 打火机 ____________________
3. 触摸;感动 ____________________
4. 粗心地;不小心地 _______________
5. 煤气________________________
6. 陌生人 ____________________
7. 火灾 _________________________
8. 受伤 _________________________
9. 独自 _________________________
10. 梯子 _______________________
根据首字母或中文提示写单词。
1. We should a______ (避免;防止) running in the classroom.
2. Don't play with a l______ (打火机), it's too dangerous.
3. Don't t______ (触摸) the wet paint.
4. My mother uses an i______ (熨斗) to make clothes tidy.
5. He left the gas on c______ (粗心地), which was very risky.
三、根据要求完成句子
1. 他用梯子去够树上的风筝。
He used a ______ ______ ______ the kite in the tree.
2. 我们应该学会判断什么是危险的。
We should learn ______ ______ what is dangerous.
3. 幸运的是,在事故中没有人受重伤。
______, no one was ______ ______ in the accident.
4. 比赛前请检查你的鞋子。
Please ______ your shoes before the ______.
5. 孩子们勇敢地帮助老人逃离了着火的房子。
The children ______ helped the old man ______ from the burning house.
能力提升
四 、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1. We must avoid ______ (play) with sharp knives.
2. The lighter ______ (use) to light the candle yesterday.
3. Look! She ______ (iron) her shirt.
4. He ran so fast that he ______ (hurt) his foot.
5. You should be careful with ______ (electrical) appliances.
6. ______ (lucky), no one was seriously hurt in the accident.
五、根据图片信息及首字母提示补全单词,使句子通顺。
The girl went c with her sister last weekend.
My brother is taller and s than before.
It’s raining now. Let’s play badminton in the g .
My grandpa b a new k for me as a birthday gift yesterday.
I fell off the bike and h my foot.
拓展探究
六、阅读还原。
When the weather gets warm, people love to play in the water. Many like to swim in pools, lakes and rivers. 1 But water can be dangerous. About 10 people die from drowning (溺水) each day in the USA.These simple rules may help you enjoy the water safely. 2 If you can’t swim, don’t go into the water. And take a swimming class. Swimming is much easier than you think. Classes are available (可获得的) at pools, schools and sports centers. Be careful. Choose to swim in areas with lifeguards (救生员). If you need help, the lifeguards can help you. 3 Don’t swim alone. When you do swim, always swim with another person. 4 If something happens, one of you can go and get help. Boating is another way to enjoy the water. But when you’re in a boat, wear a life jacket. If you fall into the deep water, you will be safe. Enjoy the water, but remember safety comes first. A.Dogs can help us a lot. B.Why do we like them so much C.A police dog can help the police with their work. D.We should love them. E.Dogs are faithful (忠诚的) and friendly to us F. My mother’s favourite animals are dogs, too.
参考答案
【答案】一.1. avoid 2. lighter 3. touch 4. carelessly 5. gas 6. stranger 7. fire 8. hurt 9.alone 10.ladder
【答案】二.1. avoid 2. lighter 3. touch 4. iron 5. carelessly
【答案】三.1. ladder to reach 2. to judge 3. Luckily; seriously hurt 4. check; race 5. bravely; escape
【答案】四.1. playing 2. was used 3. is ironing 4. hurt 5. electrical 6. Luckily
【答案】五.1. (c)ycling 2. (s)tronger 3. (g)ym 4. (b)ought (k)ite 5. (h)urt
【答案】六.1.C 2.A 3.F 4.E
Unit 7 Avoid Danger, Keep Safe
Section B
基础巩固
一、词汇默写。
1. 竞赛(n.) ________________
2. 检查;查看(v.) ________________
3. 保护;防护(v.) ________________
4. 推;鼓励(n.);推动;促使(达到某程度或状态v.) ________________
5. 速度(n.) ________________
6. 打;撞击(v.) ________________
7. 石头;石块(n.) ________________
8. 翻滚;滚动(v.) ________________
9. 幸运的是;幸好(adv.) ________________
10. 非常;严重地;严肃地(adv.) ___________
11. 勇敢地;拼命地(adv.) ________________
二、句型转换。
1. The fire spread quickly because of the wind.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ the fire spread quickly
2. She protects the children from danger.(用yesterday改写)
She ________ the children from danger yesterday.
3. You should avoid using broken ladders.(改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ ________ using broken ladders
4. The driver drove at high speed.(改为否定句)
The driver ________ ________ at high speed.
5. It’s dangerous to play with fire.(改为感叹句)
________ ________ it is to play with fire!
6. He gets shocked by the electrical outlet.(用last week改写)
He ________ ________ by the electrical outlet last week.
7. We must keep away from the stranger.(改为祈使句)
________ ________ from the stranger.
8. The accident happened at 3 p.m.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ the accident ________
9. They are checking the machine for safety.(用every day改写)
They ________ the machine for safety every day.
10. You should be careful with the stones on the road.(改为否定句)
You ________ ________ careful with the stones on the road.
能力提升
三 、根据首字母提示写单词补全句子。
1. To a_______ getting hurt, wear sports shoes during PE class.
2. Don't s_______ a wet finger into the electrical outlet.
3. The l_______ was too short for him to reach the high window.
4. The i_______ was still hot, so she didn't touch it.
5. She h_______ her knee badly when she fell down the stairs.
6. The car was driving at a high s_______ on the highway.
7. We should be careful with k_______ because they can cut things easily.
8. The j_______ made a fair decision in the competition.
9. His advice was very h_______ for us to solve the problem.
10. T_______, the rain stopped before our picnic started.
四、单项选择。
1. You should avoid _______ alone at night. It’s not safe.
A. walk B. walks C. walking D. to walk
2. —Must I wear a _______ when riding a motorcycle
—Yes, it can protect you from serious injuries.
A. helmet B. ladder C. lighter D. stove
3. The child _______ the dog, and it bit him.
A. touched B. pushed C. rolled D. raced
4. _______ the gas before you leave the kitchen.
A. Check B. Avoid C. Protect D. Hit
5. He was driving so fast that his car _______ a tree.
A. hurt B. hit C. shocked D. rolled
思维拓展
五、阅读还原。
Do you like watching funny videos on TikTok (抖音视频) Many kids do! 1
Imagine your eyes are like bouncy (弹力) balls. When you look at a screen for a long time, your bouncy balls get tired. 2 That’s because your eyes need breaks to rest.
3 The bright lights and exciting videos keep your brain busy, even when it’s time to rest. If you don’t sleep well, you’ll feel bad and tired during the day, and it’s harder to learn things in school.
Sometimes, TikTok videos show things that aren’t true or might be scary. 4 Talking to a grown-up about what you see can help you understand what’s true and what’s not.
Finally, spending too much time on TikTok means you might miss out on doing other fun things! Playing outside, reading books, drawing pictures or playing with friends are all really important. 5
So, let’s make a deal. We can watch some fun TikTok videos, but we’ll also make sure to take breaks, get enough sleep, and do lots of other fun things too. Remember, balance is key!
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Too much TikTok can also make it hard to sleep.
B.They start to hurt, and you might get headaches.
C.These activities help you learn and grow in lots of different ways.
D.It’s important to remember that not everything you see online is real.
E.But did you know that watching too many videos on TikTok can be bad for you
六、阅读理解。
When someone’s heart suddenly stops, we can use an AED (除颤仪) to save him or her. It can be found in public places and it is easy to use. Turn it on and follow the voice instructions (说明). Here are some key steps.
1. Place one pad onto the upper-right chest (胸膛). Place the other onto the lower-left chest. 2. Connect the pads to the AED. 3. Don’t touch the patient! Wait for the result of the examination. 4. Press the button when a shock is advised. 5. Give CPR (心肺复苏) if needed.
Remember: It’s best to treat the patient within the “Golden 4 Minutes”! Time matters! If an AED is not around, send someone to get one and give CPR while waiting. Don’t forget to call 120.
Click here and Know More: www.howtouseAED.com.
1.When is an AED used
A.When someone’s heart suddenly stops. B.When someone has a headache.
C.When someone’s back suddenly hurts. D.When someone has a toothache.
2.Where should the pads be placed on the patient
A. B. C. D.
3.What’s the golden time to use an AED
A.The first 4 minutes. B.The first 5 minutes.
C.The first 6 minutes. D.The first 7 minutes.
4.Where can we read the passage
A.In a book. B.In a diary. C.On a website. D.On a board.
参考答案
【答案】一.1. race 2. check 3. protect 4. push 5. speed 6. hit 7.stone 8. roll 9.luckily 10.seriously 11.bravely
【答案】二.1. Why did 2. protected 3. Should you avoid 4. didn’t drive 5. How dangerous 6. got shocked 7. Keep away 8. When did; happen 9. check 10. shouldn’t be
【答案】三.1. avoid 2. stick 3. ladder 4. iron 5. hurt 6. speed 7. knives 8. judge 9. helpful 10. Thankfully
【答案】四.1. C 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. B
【答案】五.1.E 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.C
【答案】六.1.A 2.D 3.A 4.C
Unit 7 Avoid Danger, Keep Safe
project
基础巩固
一、根据句意、汉语提示或括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
We should follow the traffic ______ (规则) to keep safe on the road.
It's dangerous ______ (swim) in the river alone.
The teacher ______ (警告) us not to be late for class yesterday.
Be ______ (care) when you cross the street.
Look! The boy is ______ (fall) off his bike.
Don't touch the hot water, or you may get ______ (burn).
They made sure ______ (finish) the work on time.
You should stop ______ (talk) in class.
There is a park ______ (在……旁边) my school.
We must pay attention to ______ (safe) when we do experiments in the lab.
The ______ (child) are playing games in the playground.
My mother always tells me ______ (wash) my hands before meals.
He ______ (hurt) his leg yesterday and he can't walk now.
The sign says “No ______ (smoke)”.
It's important for us ______ (learn) how to protect ourselves.
She is old enough to look after ______ (her).
If you feel ______ (danger), call the police at once.
We should help those people in ______ (危险).
He ______ (usual) goes to school by bike.
The students are listening to the teacher ______ (careful).
二、根据汉语意思写单词补全句子。
1. We must learn how to _______(避免)dangers in our daily life.
2. Don't play with a _______(打火机); it's very dangerous.
3. Always _______(检查)your homework carefully before handing it in.
4. The worker wore a _______(头盔)while repairing the high - rise building.
5. Be careful with the _______(煤气); it can cause fires easily.
6. She got _______(受伤)when she fell off her bike yesterday.
7. Never leave children _______(独自)near a swimming pool.
8. The brave firefighter rushed into the _______(火灾)to save people.
9. We should use _______(电的)appliances safely to prevent accidents.
10. The _______(陌生人)helped the old man carry his heavy bag.
能力提升
三、根据汉语意思完成句子。
1. 为了避免受伤,你应该小心使用刀具。
To _______ _______ hurt, you should use knives carefully.
2. 离开家前请检查一下电源插座。
Please _______ the _______ _______ before leaving home.
3. 幸运的是,消防员及时扑灭了火灾。
_______, the firefighters put out the _______ in time.
4. 我们应该勇敢地面对危险并保护自己。
We should face danger _______ and _______ ourselves.
5. 不要让陌生人进入你的房间。
Don’t let _______ _______ your room.
6. 她独自在家时,不小心烫伤了手。
When she was _______ _______, she hurt her hand _______.
7. 骑摩托车时戴头盔可以保护你免受严重伤害。
Wearing a _______ while riding a motorcycle can _______ you _______ serious injuries.
8. 老师告诉我们要远离火灾。
The teacher told us to _______ _______ _______ fire.
9. 他跑得太快,撞到了树上。
He ran too fast and _______ _______ a tree.
10. 我们应该学会判断什么是安全的,什么是危险的。
We should learn to _______ what is safe and what is _______.
思维拓展
四、请根据图表内容,完成下面Lucy的生日邀请卡。
Welcome to my birthday party!
Time Place 5: 40 in the afternoon, Friday, 12th January Kangning Street
Activities
Phone number 875-4615
Birthday Invitation Dear friends, This is my birthday invitation. My birthday is on 1 , 12th January. I’m happy to have a birthday 2 at my new home. It is 3 5:40 in the afternoon. At my party, we can sing and 4 . We can also eat a big birthday cake. We can have a 5 time here. I live in 6 big house on Kangning Street. I think it 7 easy for you to find it. When you come, you can call me at 8 . Thank you for coming. Lucy
五、阅读理解。
A
It’s Saturday. Suzie McCash goes shopping with her mum in Tynemouth, England. Suzie is four years old. Her mum doesn’t feel very well at the shops, so they go home.
★ She is there for a long time. Her eyes are shut and it isn’t easy for her to breathe (呼吸). Suzie is worried (担心的). Is her mum really ill Suzie goes to the house next door, but the neighbors (邻居) aren’t there. So she calls 999—the emergency telephone number for the police.
The police officer is very kind and Suzie is calm (冷静的).
Officer: “What’s your mummy doing now ”
Suzie: “Um, she’s just sitting on the sofa and she’s doing nothing.”
Officer: “Are her eyes open ”
Suzie: “No, they’re shut.”
Officer: “Can you open the door Can you be a big girl ”
Soon the police are at their house and an ambulance is there, too. About an hour later, Suzie’s mum is OK again. A doctor says, “Her mummy is very sick. Without Suzie’s phone call, her mummy might be dead now.”
Suzie’s story is in the newspapers and people are surprised (惊讶的) and happy about it.
1.Why do Suzie and her mum go home
A.They don’t want to buy anything. B.Suzie doesn’t feel well.
C.There is something wrong with Suzie’s mum. D.They are very tired and want to have a rest.
2.Which of the following can be put in ★
A.In the house, Suzie’s mum goes to lie down on the sofa. B.In the house, Suzie plays happily with her mum.
C.After getting home, Suzie’s mum starts cooking lunch. D.After getting home, Suzie goes to sleep.
3.The underlined word “shut” in Paragraph 2 means _________.
A.bad B.closed C.open D.sick
4.Which is the correct order of the events
①Suzie phones the police.
②The ambulance arrives.
③They come home from the shops.
④Suzie gets worried about her mum.
A.④①③② B.③④②① C.④③①② D.③④①②
5.Which is TRUE according to the passage
A.Suzie wants to ask the neighbors for help at first. B.Suzie is a beautiful and smart girl.
C.Suzie’s mum is in hospital for days. D.People feel surprised at Suzie’s mum’s illness.
B
①Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating.
②Eat with others. It can help you to see others’ healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the healthy food is more delicious.
③Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. Because you don’t eat anything all night, your body needs food to get you going. You will be full of energy after eating breakfast.
④Eat healthy snacks like fruits, yogurt or nuts (坚果). We all need them sometimes. In fact, it’s a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals. But you can’t eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.
⑤Don’t eat dinner late. In our busy life, we always eat dinner very late. You should eat dinner at least (至少) three hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest (消化) most of the food before you go to bed.
⑥In short, healthy eating is about good food and good habits. Remember, these small habits can make a big difference (产生很大影响)!
1.How many pieces of advice does the writer give us in the passage
A.4 B.5. C.6. D.7.
2.The word “them” refers to (指的是) “________”.
A.breakfast B.lunch C.healthy snacks D.dinner
3.Which of the following is TRUE (正确的) according to the passage
A.Snacks are bad for our health.
B.We should eat alone (独自).
C.You can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.
D.We should have dinner at least three hours before going to bed.
4.Which of the following is the structure (结构) of the passage
A. B. C. D.
六、完形填空。
The woman in the picture is Linda. Believe it or not, she is 68 years old. 1 does she keep young Let’s learn about 2 life. It’s seven o’ clock 3 Monday morning. Linda goes to the kitchen after she gets up. She’s drinking a glass of water.
“The 4 thing I must do in the morning is to drink some water,” says Linda. Then she runs before breakfast. Linda never 5 too much in the morning. She usually has 6 egg, a glass of milk, some fruit and a piece of bread for breakfast. After that, she goes to work. Linda is an artist. She enjoys 7 photos of herself when she travels. She is always wearing cool clothes in those 8 .
She is busy, but she can always 9 home at 6:00 p. m. every day. Every night, she does yoga (瑜伽). She says doing yoga is very interesting, 20 she likes to do it. She really lives a healthy life.
1.A.Where B.When C.What D.How
2.A.I B.he C.she D.her
3.A.for B.at C.in D.on
4.A.first B.one C.second D.two
5.A.says B.eats C.say D.eat
6.A.a B.an C.the D./
7.A.painting B.preparing C.taking D.drawing
8.A.countries B.photos C.restaurants D.houses
9.A.get B.gets C.getting D.to get
10.A.or B.but C.so D.because
参考答案
【答案】一1.rules 2.to swim 3.warned 4.careful 5.falling 6.burned/burnt 7.to finish 8.talking 9.beside 10.safety 11.children 12.to wash 13.hurt 14.smoking 15.to learn 16.herself 17.dangerous 18.danger 19.usually 20.carefully
【答案】二1. avoid 2. lighter 3. check 4. helmet 5. gas 6. hurt 7. alone 8. fire 9. electrical 10. stranger
【答案】 三1. avoid getting 2. check; electrical outlets 3. Luckily; fire 4. bravely; protect 5. strangers enter 6. alone at home; carelessly 7. helmet; protect; from 8. stay away from 9. hit into 10. judge; dangerous
【答案】四1.Friday 2.party 3.at 4.dance 5.good/great/wonderful 6.a 7.is 8.875-4615
【答案】五1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.A
1.A 2.C 3.D 4.B
【答案】六
1.D 2.D 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.C

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