资源简介

Unit 8 Making a Difference
人教版（2024）八年级英语下册　Section A How can we help others
课时 1 Section A(1a-2d) 巩固提高
1星题——基础巩固
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1. Tom is a v________ at the old people's home every weekend.
2. After the sports meeting, we helped c________ up the playground.
3. The students r________ money for the sick child last week.
4. The kind man often d________ books to children in poor areas.
5. Everyone can make a d________ to the world.
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
6. My sister often ________（volunteer）to teach kids drawing on Sundays.
7. Last Sunday we ________（visit）the old people's home.
8. Would you like ________（help）me with my math
9. The students ________（give）away their old clothes already.
10. Let's ________（take）part in the volunteer activity.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
11. 我们可以志愿去打扫公园。
We can ________ ________ ________ ________ the park.
12. 你能帮我学数学吗？
Could you ________ ________ ________ my math
13. 上个月我们为贫困儿童筹了钱。
We ________ ________ for poor children last month.
14. 每个人都能有所作为。
Everyone can ________ ________ ________.
15. 他经常把旧书送给山村的孩子。
He often ________ ________ old books to children in mountain villages.
四、按要求完成句子，每空一词。
16. They raised money for the children last week.（对画线部分提问）
________ ________ they ________ money for the children
17. She has already given away her books.（改为否定句）
She ________ given away her books ________.
18. My brother volunteers to clean the park every Saturday.（对画线部分提问）
________ ________ ________ your brother ________ to clean the park
19. They took part in the activity.（改为一般疑问句）
________ they ________ part in the activity
20. I helped my mother with the housework.（对画线部分提问）
________ ________ you ________ your mother with
2星题——能力提升
五、补全对话（从方框中选择恰当的句子，有一项多余）。
A: Hello, Jack. ________21
B: Yes, I have. I visited the old people's home with my classmates.
A: ________22
B: We cleaned their rooms, told them stories and sang songs for them.
A: ________23
B: They were very happy. They said our visit made their day.
A: ________24
B: Volunteering helps others and makes us feel good, too.
A: ________25
B: Of course. Let's go there together next weekend.
A. Have you ever done any volunteer work
B. What did you do there
C. How did the old people feel
D. Why do you like volunteering
E. Can I join you next time
F. What do you have for breakfast
六、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
26. Lucy ________（clean）up the park with her friends yesterday afternoon.
27. — ________ you ever ________（raise）money for charity
— Yes, twice.
28. My cousin ________（donate）his storybooks to the school library next week.
29. Look! The volunteers ________（plant）trees over there.
七、从方框中选取适当的句子完成对话（有多余项）。
A: Linda, our school is looking for volunteers to clean up the city park. ________30
B: Yes, I'd love to. What can we do there
A: ________31
B: Great! When and where shall we meet
A: ________32
B: OK, eight on Saturday morning. I can't wait!
A: ________33
B: No, never. But I really want to try.
A: ________34
B: Me too. Volunteering is a great way to help others.
A. Would you like to join us
B. We can pick up rubbish and water the flowers.
C. We'll meet at eight on Saturday morning at the school gate.
D. Have you ever done this kind of work
E. I hope more students will join us.
F. What's your favorite subject
答案与解析
一、1.volunteer　2.clean　3.raised　4.donates　5.difference
二、6.volunteers　7.visited　8.to help　9.have given　10.take
解析：6 题 often 和 on Sundays 提示一般现在时，主语 my sister 是第三人称单数；7 题 last Sunday 提示一般过去时；8 题 would like to do sth. 表示"想要做某事"；9 题 already 提示现在完成时，give 的过去分词是 given；10 题 Let's 后接动词原形。
三、11.volunteer; to; clean; up　12.help; me; with　13.raised; money　14.make; a; difference　15.gives; away
解析：11 题"志愿去做某事"用 volunteer to do sth.，"打扫"用 clean up；12 题"帮助某人做某事"可用 help sb. with sth.；13 题 last month 提示一般过去时；14 题 make a difference 意为"有所作为、产生影响"；15 题 often 提示一般现在时，主语 he 是第三人称单数，"赠送"用 give away。
四、16.When; did; raise　17.hasn't; yet　18.How; often; does; volunteer　19.Did; take　20.What; did; help
解析：16 题画线部分 last week 表示时间，用 When 提问；17 题否定句在 has 后加 not，already 改为 yet 置句尾；18 题画线部分 every Saturday 表示频率，用 How often 提问，后接 does + 主语 + 动词原形；19 题一般疑问句在句首加 Did，took 还原为 take；20 题画线部分是帮忙的内容，用 What...help...with 提问。
五、21.A　22.B　23.C　24.D　25.E
解析：21 下文 Yes, I have. I visited... 回答的是是否做过志愿工作，选 A；22 下文回答了在敬老院做的事，选 B；23 下文 They were very happy. 回答的是老人们的感受，选 C；24 下文回答了喜欢做志愿服务的原因，选 D；25 下文 Of course. Let's go there together. 表示同意对方加入，选 E。（F 项为多余项。）
六、26.cleaned　27.Have; raised　28.will donate　29.are planting
解析：26 题 yesterday afternoon 提示一般过去时；27 题 ever 提示现在完成时疑问句，raise 的过去分词是 raised；28 题 next week 提示一般将来时，用 will donate；29 题 Look! 提示动作正在进行，用现在进行时。
七、30.A　31.B　32.C　33.D　34.E
解析：30 下文 Yes, I'd love to. 回答的是邀请，选 A；31 下文 Great! When and where shall we meet 之前应说明可以做的具体工作，选 B；32 下文 OK, eight on Saturday morning. 回答的是集合时间，选 C；33 下文 No, never. 回答的是是否做过这类工作，选 D；34 下文 Me too. 表示同样的期望，选 E。（F 项为多余项。）

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