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Units 1-2 重点核心词汇变形专项训练
（满分100分　建议用时60分钟）
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空（共40小题，每小题1分，计40分）
1. The ______ (develop) of our village has brought us a better life.
2. The new railway is very ______ (convenience) for local people.
3. Many ______ (tour) visit our town every year.
4. The road is ______ (wide) than before.
5. The government has taken action to improve the ______ (environment) conditions.
6. Local people have ______ (benefit) a lot from the new railway.
7. The ______ (attract) of the village is its beautiful scenery.
8. It is ______ (amaze) that the train is so fast now.
9. The hills were covered with ______ (sand) soil.
10. The ______ (govern) support has helped the village a lot.
11. The new road has ______ (cut) the travel time.
12. The ______ (produce) of this factory are sold all over the country.
13. Tourism has brought more ______ (opportunity) to local people.
14. The weather here is ______ (change) in spring.
15. The town is famous for its old ______ (build).
16. The new technology has greatly ______ (improve) our life.
17. The ______ (wide) of the new bridge is fifty metres.
18. The ______ (produce) of tea is an important industry here.
19. The village has become a famous ______ (tour) attraction.
20. The new hospital ______ (build) last year.
21. She is an ______ (inspire) teacher.
22. We all think he is an ______ (admire) person.
23. Her ______ (brave) moved everyone in the room.
24. Thank you for your ______ (encourage).
25. He has made great ______ (contribute) to education.
26. The scientist made an important ______ (discover).
27. She is famous for her ______ (kind).
28. I ______ (success) in passing the exam last week.
29. My father ______ (drop) out of school at fifteen.
30. She ______ (achieve) her dream last year.
31. The ______ (achieve) of the young scientist surprised everyone.
32. My teacher often ______ (encourage) me to read more.
33. Her story is ______ (inspire) to all of us.
34. Everyone should ______ (contribution) to the society.
35. He is a ______ (success) businessman.
36. The scientist’s ______ (discover) changed our lives.
37. Her ______ (brave) in the fire saved many people.
38. The old teacher is ______ (respect) by all his students.
39. I need your ______ (encourage) to keep going.
40. The ______ (inspire) story of the doctor touched us deeply.
二、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）
1. Great ______（变化）have taken place in my hometown.
2. The new railway is very ______（便利的）for people to travel.
3. Our village has built a new ______（医院）.
4. Many young people have come back to their ______（家乡）.
5. The hills are covered with green ______（树）.
6. She is a very ______（鼓舞人心的）teacher.
7. We should ______（钦佩）those who help others.
8. He worked hard and ______（实现）his dream at last.
9. The little boy showed great ______（勇气）.
10. Everyone should ______（贡献）to protecting the environment.
11. The new road has ______（缩短）the travel time.
12. There used to be many ______（沙尘暴）in this area.
13. The local ______（政府）has taken action to improve the environment.
14. Her ______（善良）touched everyone’s heart.
15. He is a ______（先锋）of modern science.
16. The ______（产品）of this farm are sold online.
17. Please ______（鼓励）me when I feel tired.
18. The village has become a tourist ______（景点；吸引力）.
19. We should have ______（尊重）for the old.
20. She is a ______（成功的）doctor.
三、根据句意及首字母提示写出单词（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）
1. The new railway has greatly i______ the local people’s lives.
2. Many young people used to work in big cities, but now they have come b______.
3. The road is w______ and clean.
4. Our hometown has changed a lot, but one thing s______ the same.
5. The hills were covered with sand in the p______.
6. We all look u______ to the great scientist.
7. She is an i______ person; her story moves us.
8. The little girl was very b______ and saved her brother.
9. He d______ out of school at sixteen.
10. We should r______ our teachers and parents.
11. Hard work is the key to s______.
12. The teacher’s words e______ me to study harder.
13. Great changes have t______ place in my hometown.
14. The town has become a famous tourist a______.
15. Local people have b______ a lot from the new railway.
16. The new hospital has just been b______.
17. The village is famous for its green m______（奇迹）in the desert.
18. Food used to take hundreds of l______ to carry between the two cities.
19. We should take action to protect the e______.
20. She is a role m______ for all of us.
四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分）
阅读下面短文，从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使短文意思完整、通顺。
wide　　develop　　tourist　　benefit　　cut　　contribute　　inspire　　change　　kind　　succeed
My hometown has changed a lot over the past twenty years. In the past, the roads were narrow and rough. Now they are much (1)______. The government has (2)______ the local tourism. Many (3)______ come to visit every year.
The new railway has (4)______ local people a lot. It has (5)______ the travel time to the capital. Many young people used to work in big cities, but now they have come back to (6)______ to their hometown.
My teacher’s story is (7)______. She tells us to work hard and never give up. I believe that great (8)______ will keep happening in our village. With courage and (9)______, we will (10)______ in building a better future.
参考答案
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分）
1. development　2. convenient　3. tourists　4. wider　5. environmental　6. benefited　7. attraction　8. amazing　9. sandy　10. government’s　11. cut　12. products　13. opportunities　14. changeable　15. buildings　16. improved　17. width　18. production　19. tourist　20. was built
21. inspiring　22. admirable　23. bravery　24. encouragement　25. contributions　26. discovery　27. kindness　28. succeeded　29. dropped　30. achieved　31. achievement　32. encourages　33. inspiring　34. contribute　35. successful　36. discoveries　37. bravery　38. respected　39. encouragement　40. inspiring
二、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词（每小题1分）
1. changes　2. convenient　3. hospital　4. hometown　5. trees　6. inspiring　7. admire　8. achieved　9. courage　10. contribute　11. cut　12. sandstorms　13. government　14. kindness　15. pioneer　16. products　17. encourage　18. attraction　19. respect　20. successful
三、根据句意及首字母提示写出单词（每小题1分）
1. improved　2. back　3. wide　4. stays　5. past　6. up　7. inspiring　8. brave　9. dropped　10. respect　11. success　12. encouraged　13. taken　14. attraction　15. benefited　16. built　17. miracle　18. lorries　19. environment　20. model
四、短文填空（每小题2分）
1. wider　2. developed　3. tourists　4. benefited　5. cut　6. contribute　7. inspiring　8. changes　9. kindness　10. succeed

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