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Unit 2 Inspiring People Section B 重点知识演练
一、重点单词演练（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
根据句意及首字母提示写出单词。
1. The famous scientist is our role m______.
2. She showed great c______ when she faced the danger.
3. Many people s______ the children in poor areas.
4. He is a p______ of modern medicine.
5. Her d______ changed the world.
6. We should give the hero an h______.
7. The young man’s a______ made his parents proud.
8. Her story is full of i______ power.
9. We a______ people who work hard.
10. Nothing can stop her d______ of helping others.
二、重点短语演练（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
从方框中选择合适的短语，并用其适当形式填空，使句子完整通顺。
come true　　make important discoveries　　win Nobel Prizes　　train people to do farming
be famous for　　be the pioneer of　　set up　　encourage...to　　help reduce　　give back
1. The scientist ______ many important discoveries in his life.
2. She ______ the field of computer science.
3. He ______ farmers to use new farming ways.
4. Many doctors ______ Nobel Prizes for their work.
5. Our hometown ______ its beautiful lakes.
6. The charity helps ______ hunger in poor villages.
7. The teacher ______ us ______ read more books.
8. He decided to ______ a school for the blind children.
9. Her dream of becoming a writer finally ______.
10. We should ______ love to our parents.
三、重点句型演练（共10小题，每小题2分，每空一词）
根据汉语意思完成句子。
1. 他被认为是我们学校的骄傲。
He ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ our school.
2. 这位科学家以他的成就而闻名。
The scientist is ______ ______ his ______.
3. 她毕生致力于帮助病人。
She has ______ her life to ______ people.
4. 老师告诉我们要向榜样学习。
The teacher told us ______ ______ ______ ______ ______.
5. 他问我们是否喜欢英语。
He asked us ______ we ______ English.
6. 我惊讶地发现他取得了这么大的成就。
I was ______ to find that he had ______ such great ______.
7. 她想知道为什么那个男孩没有放弃。
She wanted to know ______ the boy didn’t ______ ______.
8. 他坚持认为帮助别人是一种幸福。
He believes that ______ others ______ a kind of happiness.
9. 我们应该记住那些帮助过我们的人。
We should remember those ______ ______ us.
10. 他的故事告诉我们：努力终有回报。
His story tells us that hard work will ______ ______.
四、语法演练（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. She asked me ______ I could speak French.
A. that　　B. if　　C. what　　D. which
2. Do you know ______ the new library will be open
A. when　　B. what　　C. who　　D. where
3. He told me that he ______ to the museum the day before.
A. goes　　B. went　　C. has gone　　D. had gone
4. I don’t remember ______ I put my keys.
A. that　　B. where　　C. if　　D. which
5. The teacher said that the earth ______ around the sun.
A. goes　　B. went　　C. go　　D. going
6. Can you tell me ______ he is from
A. what　　B. who　　C. where　　D. which
7. My mother asked me whether I ______ my homework.
A. finish　　B. finished　　C. had finished　　D. have finished
8. I wonder ______ you will come to my party.
A. that　　B. if　　C. what　　D. which
9. He asked me ______ I had seen the film.
A. whether　　B. that　　C. what　　D. who
10. She said she ______ visit us the next week.
A. will　　B. would　　C. can　　D. may
五、语篇演练（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分）
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
Ms. Wang is a nurse. Her story (1)______ (inspire) many young people.
Ten years ago, she went to a small mountain village (2)______ (help) the sick. The roads were rough, and she had to walk for hours (3)______ (visit) every family.
(4)______ was very hard for her at first. But she never thought about (5)______ (give) up.
She says that her work (6)______ (make) her happy. The villagers treat her like a family (7)______ (member).
Now many students want to be (8)______ (nurse) like her.
Ms. Wang believes that everyone can make a (9)______ (different) if they try their best. Her example shows (10)______ we should serve people with love.
六、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容完成下列句子（每空一词）。
Last summer, a 12-year-old boy named Liu Yang saved a little girl from a river.
Liu Yang was playing near the river when he heard a cry. He saw a girl falling into the water. Without thinking, he jumped in and pulled her to the bank.
The girl’s parents thanked him again and again. They said, “You are a real hero.”
Liu Yang said, “I just did what I should do. Everyone would help in such a situation.”
His school gave him an honor for his bravery. Now he is a role model for the students.
1. Liu Yang saved a little girl from a ______.
2. He ______ in the water and pulled the girl to the bank.
3. The girl’s parents ______ him again and again.
4. His school gave him an ______ for his bravery.
5. Now he is a ______ model for the students.
七、句子翻译（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
将下列句子翻译成英语。
1. 我们钦佩那些鼓舞人心的人。
________________________________________
2. 他的成功鼓励我永不放弃。
________________________________________
3. 据说这位医生救了许多人。
________________________________________
4. 我不知道他是否想当科学家。
________________________________________
5. 老师告诉我们帮助他人很重要。
________________________________________
参考答案
一、重点单词演练（每小题1分）
1. model　2. courage　3. support　4. pioneer　5. discovery　6. honor　7. achievement　8. inspiring　9. admire　10. dream
二、重点短语演练（每小题1分）
1. made　2. is the pioneer of　3. trained　4. have won　5. is famous for　6. reduce　7. encourages；to　8. set up　9. came true　10. give back
三、重点句型演练（每小题2分）
1. is considered the pride of　2. famous for；achievements　3. given；helping　4. to learn from role models　5. whether/if；liked　6. surprised；made；achievements　7. why；give up　8. helping；is　9. who helped　10. be rewarded
四、语法演练（每小题1分）
1—5　B A D B A　6—10　C C B A B
五、语篇演练（每小题2分）
1. inspires　2. to help　3. to visit　4. It　5. giving　6. makes　7. member　8. nurses　9. difference　10. that
六、任务型阅读（每小题2分）
1. river　2. jumped　3. thanked　4. honor　5. role
七、句子翻译（每小题2分）
1. We admire people who are inspiring.
2. His success encourages me never to give up.
3. It is said that the doctor has saved many people.
4. I don’t know whether/if he wants to be a scientist.
5. The teacher told us that it is important to help others.

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