【单元考点培优】Unit 2 Digital life 专题11 选词填空(多小题)-2026-2027学年八年级英语上册单元复习考点培优沪教版(五四学制)(新教材)(含答案解析)

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【单元考点培优】Unit 2 Digital life 专题11 选词填空(多小题)-2026-2027学年八年级英语上册单元复习考点培优沪教版(五四学制)(新教材)(含答案解析)

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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2026-2027学年八年级英语上册单元复习考点培优沪教版(五四学制)
(新教材)Unit 2 Digital life
专题11 选词填空(多小题)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
用所给词适当形式填空,每词限用一次
convenient, private, aware, download, protect, click, function, virus, touch, digital
1.This new smart watch has many useful for daily life.
2.It is for us to look up information on the Internet.
3.You must keep your information safe when you go online.
4.Many people are not fully of the hidden online dangers.
5.Children should learn their personal data on the Internet.
6.Never any strange links when you receive strange emails.
7.You’d better not software from unknown websites.
8.Some harmful will break your electronic equipment.
9.We keep in with old classmates through social media.
10.More and more students use tools to finish homework.
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。
be aware of end once pay attention to pronounce catch one’s eye in a mess correctly to tell the truth great
11.The rose will grow quickly it gets enough sunlight and water.
12. , it was really nice to meet an old friend at a little corner coffee shop.
13.—It’s amazing Simon can talk with me in Zhenjiang Dialect.
—He always spends as much time as possible the dialect with locals.
14.—Mum, where is my English book
—If you put your books back on the shelf after using, your desk will not be .
15.Now more and more countries the importance of protecting wild animals.
16.Many people believe that true comes from working hard for what you love.
17.—Why are you late for school again
—A small cat playing in the grass on the way to school.
18.In holidays, we often walk along the beach, enjoying the sunset.
19.In order to win in the Jiangsu Football City League, players must every detail.
20.Before handing in your paper, make sure you have filled in all the information .
选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。
are aware of, person, earthquake, plenty of, laugh, pay attention to
21.Miss Zhang is the most patient I know.
22.More and more people the importance of outdoor activities.
23.This spring, a (n) hit Myanmar (缅甸). It destroyed many buildings, leaving thousands of people homeless.
24. your mistakes (错误), and you’ll do better next time!
25.These stories don’t just make us — they really make us think.
用所给词或短语的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或冠词,每个词或短语只能用一次。
invent; put in; set ... apart; get along with; catch one’s eye; correct; possible; be aware of; not only... but also; look forward to
26.— What’s your plan for the weekend, Andrew
—I feel like a light in my bedroom.
27.You’re joking! It is for me to finish this work in such a short time.
28.— What are you excited about these days
—I the sports meeting. I want to run in the 100-meter race.
29.— How is your life in new school, Jack
— Fantastic. My classmates are all friendly and easy .
30. his talents his love for learning made Franklin a great man.
31.You the importance of developing good habits in the future.
32.Mary practices speaking English every day so she pronounces words in her class.
33.Thomas Edison was one of the most famous in history.
34.— Tom didn’t come to school today. What’s wrong with him
— A butterfly when he crossed the street, then he knocked into a car.
35.Her ability to solve problems in daily life her from her teammates.
high, fat, be aware of, keep it secret, true, care, attack, pay attention to, smile, give up
36.The girl’s eyes make us feel warm.
37.Nothing can make me my dream.
38.We will work hard to find out the behind the strange events.
39.In class, it’s important to the teacher’s instructions so you don’t miss anything important.
40.It was of you to leave your keys on the school bus.
41.Can you tell me the of the hill
42.A crocodile kept only his eyes above water before .
43.Now more and more people the importance of protecting the environment.
44.The more you eat, the you will be.
45.Don’t tell her anything because she can’t for you.
选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。
wound, in all directions, solve, damages, so far, warn
46.Some animals began to run .
47. five people are dead, including a fireman.
48.Rubbish causes pollution and the forest.
49.The boy is badly hurt, and now the nurse is cleaning his .
50.My parents always me not to play computer games often.
根据句意,用方框内所给单词或短语的正确形式填空。每个单词或短语只能用一次。(每空不限一词)
provide lighting safe and sound be aware of take in
51.After the long journey, we finally arrived home .
52.Everyone should the risks of sharing personal information online.
53.Standing on the mountain top, we closed our eyes and fresh air deeply.
54.The sudden lit up the night sky followed with the loud thunder.
55.I need to take a basket with me, because the supermarket never bags for shoppers for free to protect the environment.
用所给词适当形式填空,每词限用一次
communicate with population clear out whenever thousands of cut out
56.Every year, tourists visit the Hangzhou National Tea Museum.
57.At the end of the year, I often the old clothes and give them away to people in need.
58.Nowadays, many young people enjoy using AI translation tools to foreigners.
59.You can go to Singapore on vacation you like—spring, summer, autumn or winter.
60.As we all know, the of China is a lot bigger than that of the US.
用所给词适当形式填空,每词限用一次
honesty responsibility straight passport private
61.It’s every student’s to keep our classroom clean and tidy.
62.My sister has a diary and doesn’t allow others to read it.
63.Go along the road, and you’ll see the school gate.
64.We should always tell the truth and show .
65.You need a if you want to visit another country.
用所给词适当形式填空,每词限用一次
care; sun; get; amaze; health
66.He is looking forward to around that city.
67.They often fly kites on days.
68.He learned a lot after visiting many places.
69.Linda is a very girl. She always makes mistakes in her homework.
70.We need to pay attention to both study and as middle school students.
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空(每个单词或短语只能用一次)
clear humorous serious as a result all year round government manage thanks to keep a secret catch a cold
71.My family plan to move house to Yunnan because the weather there is warm .
72.You should take a pair of binoculars so that you can see the birds much .
73.The forests are becoming smaller and smaller. ,wild animals may have nowhere to live or not enough food to eat.
74.Mr Green couldn’t attend our meeting because he . He had to go to see a doctor.
75. the teachers’ help, my study has improved a lot.
76.His cold is getting even , so he has to go to see a doctor.
77.Luckily, the little boy finally to express his feelings in words.
78.We like to stay with him .That’s because he has a good sense of .
79.The plans to carry out a survey on environmental protection next month.
80.I trust him very much because he can for me.
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。
lucky; plenty of; get along with; look forward to; stay up; humour; catch one’s eye; be crazy about; be aware of; not only...but also
81.We had better not late, because it’s bad for our health.
82.It’s important for us our new classmates.
83.Mum always gets up early to buy fresh vegetables and fruits every day.
84.Jiangsu’s football fans are the next year’s football match.
85.The colorful poster when I passed by the shop.
86.Millie can do paper-cutting play the piano well.
87. , no one was hurt in the earthquake.
88.Peter Chinese culture and spends hours reading about its history every weekend.
89.Mr Wu is a English teacher, so we are happy to be in his lively class.
90.You being yourself important if you watch the film Little Monsters of Langlang Mountain (浪浪山小妖怪).
选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。
aloud are aware of against encourages set apart unlucky
91.Studying is like rowing a boat moving water, either forward or backward.
92.Read English every morning and try to pronounce each word correctly.
93.Andrew thought he just was . And he didn’t stop trying to fix things.
94.My form teacher often me to be brave to ask questions when I don’t understand something in class.
95.Through this experience, we the importance of a healthy diet.
从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空,每个单词或短语只能用一次。
greatness energy offer she badly keep secrets be aware of have a go a little bit for free
96.I won’t tell anyone about your family problems, and in return, you must also for me.
97.How amazing! Do any of you know why Cindy can stay all the time like a working bee
98.Look at the poor man standing by his broken bike. We’d better him some help.
99.Our school has founded a new drone (无人机) club. I’m looking forward to .
100.It’s important for us to know about famous people and learn from their .
101.Daniel the value of food after he put himself in the hungry children’s situation.
102.—Where did you get this great watch —This isn’t . It cost me half a year’s savings.
103.Jeremy, I believe you don’t depend on us any more just like Laura going to school every day.
104.—What do you think of the film — boring, but I still finished watching it.
105.Without practising for over two months, it comes as no surprise that I play badminton much now.
用所给词适当形式填空,每词限用一次
instrument offer aware score explain competition suffer role bad impress
106.This cake tastes than the one we made yesterday. It’s too dry.
107.The school is excited to host a singing next month, where students from different grades will showcase their talents on stage.
108.She a goal in the last minute of the game yesterday, winning the championship for her team.
109.My friend plays the of a leader in our group project.
110.She gave a clear of how the machine works.
111.At the school band performance, each student played an like the piano and violin.
112.Her attention to detail always her colleagues during team meetings.
113.In class, she became of her mistake and quickly corrected it.
114.I from headaches when I spend too much time looking at a screen.
115.That day, she her seat to the elderly man on the crowded bus.
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空 (每个词或短语只能用一次)
be aware of our look forward to however France different plenty of sense of humour have a go bored
116.In the evening, there was nothing to do but read, but no one felt .
117.We eat with chopsticks in China. , in England, people eat with knives and forks.
118.My pen friend is from France. I teach him Chinese and he teaches me .
119.We need to learn to take care of when our parents are not at home.
120.Most people the importance of exercising for good health.
121.Can you find all the between these two pictures They look almost the same.
122.I’m visiting the new museum this weekend.
123.My best friend always makes everyone laugh because she has a great .
124.We have time to finish our schoolwork before the deadline (截止日期).
125.Don’t be afraid of failure (失败) —just and do your best.
选词填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。
be aware of, a little bit, by oneself, understand, open one’s mind, energy, different, get along with, in the face of, pay attention to
126.We can’t always depend on others. Let’s work as a team to solve the problems .
127.Books can and make you think wisely.
128.I am a new student. I don’t know how my classmates. Can you give me some advice
129.I am worried about giving a speech in front of the whole school.
130. difficulties, she never gave up on her dreams.
131.Now more and more people the dangers of driving after drinking than before.
132.Tom is as as Jack. They all take part in all kinds of sports activities.
133.Drivers must the traffic lights to avoid accidents on the road.
134.There are a lot of between British English and American English.
135.As time went by, little Tom his parents.
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空,每个词或短语只能用一次。
keep secrets, humour, get along with, use, provide…for… during breaks, however, be aware of, ourselves, German
136.We are old enough to deal with problems by .
137.School should have more ping-pong tables, so more students can play ping-pong .
138.Many Chinese colleges chances excellent students to study in the USA every year.
139.Amy is such a trustworthy girl that she always for her friends.
140.To our surprise, those are very good at cooking Chinese food.
141.The boy loves travelling a lot. , he has no time or money for it.
142.Simon is so kind that he always offers me some advice on how to fish.
143.It’s great to our neighbors well. In this way, we will build a happy neighbourhood.
144.Many students the importance of learning English well. So they go to teachers for help as often as possible.
145.Max is a boy. You’ll never feel bored with him around.
选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
off, sights, himself, almost, further, themselves, support
146.Last summer, my parents took me to Beijing. We visited many there.
147.Max is the tallest boy in our class— 1.85 metres.
148.Without your , we won’t win the basketball match.
149.We have two days this month.
150.Some of his classmates teach English after class.
151.After Tom finished his college, he went to France for study.
用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
discover, afford, sour, strange, send
152.It is not wise to share your personal information with .
153.Don’t drink the milk. It has already gone .
154.—Have Bob ever flowers to his mum
—Certainly, on her birthday every year.
155.The old man is rich enough to buy the house.
156.So far scientists many other planets outside the solar system.
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.functions 2.convenient 3.private 4.aware 5.to protect 6.click 7.download 8.viruses 9.touch 10.digital
【解析】1.句意:这款新智能手表有许多对日常生活有用的功能。空格前有“many useful”,说明后面需要接可数名词复数,智能手表通常具备多种“功能”,如计步、心率监测等,此处表示“功能”。“function”作名词意为“功能”,符合句意,故填其复数形式“functions”。
2.句意:我们在互联网上查找信息很方便。空格处需要填一个形容词作表语,构成“It is + adj. + for sb. + to do sth.”句型,表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”。根据语境,在互联网上查信息是“方便的”。“convenient”意为“方便的”,符合句意,故填“convenient”。
3.句意:上网时你必须保证你的私人信息安全。空格处需要填一个形容词修饰“information”,说明信息的性质。后文“when you go online”提示与网络相关,个人信息需要保护。“private”意为“私人的/隐私的”,与“information”搭配表示“私人信息”,符合句意,故填“private”。
4.句意:许多人没有完全意识到隐藏的网络危险。“be aware of”是固定短语,意为“意识到/察觉到”,符合句意,故填“aware”。
5.句意:孩子们应该学会在互联网上保护他们的个人数据。“learn to do sth.”意为“学会做某事”,空格处需要填动词不定式。后文“their personal data on the Internet”说明需要“保护”个人数据。“protect”意为“保护”,符合句意,故填“to protect”。
6.句意:当你收到陌生邮件时,绝不要点击任何陌生链接。这是一个祈使句,以“Never”开头,后接动词原形。后文“any strange links”说明是“链接”,与“点击”搭配。“click”意为“点击”,符合句意,故填“click”。
7.句意:你最好不要从未知网站下载软件。“had better not do sth.”意为“最好不要做某事”,空格处需要填动词原形。后文“software from unknown websites”说明是从未知网站“下载”软件。“download”意为“下载”,符合句意,故填“download”。
8.句意:一些有害的病毒会损坏你的电子设备。空格处需要填名词作主语,后文“will break your electronic equipment”说明是能损坏设备的“病毒”。“virus”意为“病毒”,是可数名词,符合句意,“some”后接可数名词复数,故填其复数形式“viruses”。
9.句意:我们通过社交媒体和老同学保持联系。“keep in touch with”是固定短语,意为“与……保持联系”,符合句意,故填“touch”。
10.句意:越来越多的学生使用数字工具来完成作业。空格处需要填一个形容词修饰“tools”,说明工具的类型。后文“to finish homework”说明是用于完成作业的工具,与“数字”相关。“digital”意为“数字的”,与“tools”搭配表示“数字工具”,符合句意,故填“digital”。
11.once 12.To tell the truth 13.pronouncing 14.in a mess 15.are aware of 16.greatness 17.caught my eye 18.endless 19.pay attention to 20.correctly
【解析】11.句意:一旦玫瑰得到充足的阳光和水,它就会快速生长。根据“gets enough sunlight and water”可知,此处表示“一旦”满足条件,玫瑰就会快速生长,once符合语境。
12.句意:说实话,在一个小角落咖啡店遇见老朋友真的很棒。“it was really nice to meet an old friend”为个人真实感受,句首用“To tell the truth”表示“说实话”,引出真实想法。
13.句意:他总是尽可能多地花时间和当地人一起练习当地方言的发音。“spend time (in) doing sth.”为固定搭配,意为“花时间做某事”,此处表示花时间练习方言发音,故用pronounce的动名词形式pronouncing。
14.句意:如果你用完后把书放回书架上,你的书桌就不会乱糟糟的。“put your books back on the shelf”与“not be in a mess”形成条件关系,表示“不乱”,in a mess“乱糟糟”符合语境。
15.句意:现在越来越多的国家意识到保护野生动物的重要性。主语“more and more countries”为复数,描述当前状态用一般现在时,此处表示越来越多国家意识到保护野生动物的重要性,“意识到”为be aware of,故填are aware of。
16.句意:许多人相信真正的伟大来自于为你所爱的事物努力工作。空前“true”为形容词,后接名词,句子表示“真正的伟大来自为热爱之事努力”,符合逻辑。“伟大”用名词greatness。
17.句意:一只在草地上玩耍的小猫在上学路上吸引了我的注意。问句询问迟到原因,此处表示路上一只小猫吸引了我的注意力,“catch one’s eye”意为“吸引某人的注意”,描述过去发生的事,用过去式caught,故填caught my eye。
18.句意:在假期里,我们经常沿着无边无际的沙滩散步,欣赏日落。空处修饰“beach”,表示“无边无际的”,endless符合语境。
19.句意:为了在江苏足球城市联赛中获胜,球员必须注意每一个细节。“注意细节”用“pay attention to every detail”,情态动词must后接动词原形,故填pay attention to。
20.句意:在交卷之前,确保你已经正确地填写了所有信息。空处修饰动词“filled in”,表示“正确地”,用副词correctly。
21.person 22.are aware of 23.earthquake 24.Pay attention to 25.laugh
【解析】21.句意:张老师是我认识的最有耐心的人。根据“the most patient”可知,此处表示“最有耐心的人”。使用名词person,此处用单数。应填person。
22.句意:越来越多的人意识到户外活动的重要性。根据“the importance of outdoor activities”可知,此处表示“意识到……的重要性”。使用短语are aware of“意识到”,时态为一般现在时,主语是复数,be动词用are。应填are aware of。
23.句意:今年春天,一场地震袭击了缅甸。根据“hit Myanmar”和“destroyed many buildings”可知,此处表示“一场地震”。使用名词单数earthquake。
24.句意:注意你的错误,下次你会做得更好。根据“your mistakes”可知,此处表示“注意你的错误”。使用短语pay attention to“注意”,此处为祈使句,用动词原形开头。应填Pay attention to。
25.句意:这些故事不仅让我们笑,还让我们真正去思考。根据“make us”可知,此处需要动词原形,表示“让我们笑”。使用动词laugh,make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”。应填laugh。
26.putting in 27.impossible 28.am looking forward to 29.to get along with 30. Not only but also 31.will be aware of 32.correctly 33.inventors 34.caught his eye 35. sets apart
【解析】26.句意:——Andrew,你周末有什么计划?——我想在卧室里装一盏灯。 卧室里面添置灯具,对应的短语就是安装电灯,方框里put in正好表示安装。固定搭配feel like后面需要使用动词的ing形式,put变为putting。
27.句意:你在开玩笑!这么短时间完成这项工作对我来说不可能。 前文对方说出了玩笑话,能够看出短时间完成任务难度极大,表达不可能的含义。possible的反义词为impossible,直接填写该单词。
28.句意:——这些天你对什么感到兴奋?——我很期待运动会,我想参加100米赛跑。 后文提到自己准备报名跑步项目,可以看出自己对于运动会抱有期待。问句出现these days与are,描述现阶段持续的心情,答句需要时态对应,使用现在进行时I’m looking forward to。
29.句意:——Jack,你在新学校的生活怎么样?——太棒了,我的同学都很友好,容易相处。 整句话用来描述同班同学性格和善,相处起来没有压力。固定句式be easy to do,填入to get along with,表示与人相处融洽。
30.句意:不仅是他的天赋,还有他对学习的热爱,让富兰克林成为了伟人。 句子前后分别介绍了富兰克林的两项优点,需要使用并列连词来衔接两个内容。not only...but also...可以用来连接并列成分,句首单词首字母大写。
31.句意:将来你会意识到养成好习惯的重要性。 句尾的in the future代表这件事发生在未来,谓语需要使用一般将来时。be aware of含义为意识到,将来时态改写为will be aware of。
32.句意:Mary每天练习说英语,所以她在班里发音正确。横线修饰动词pronounces,需要使用副词correctly。 the most correctly是最高级形式,班级内多人对比发音,要用最高级。
33.句意:Thomas Edison是历史上最著名的发明家之一。 爱迪生的职业就是发明创造,需要填写职业名词。固定结构one of后面要接可数名词复数,invent变为职业名词inventor,再改成复数inventors。
34.句意:——Tom今天没来学校,他怎么了?——他过马路时一只蝴蝶吸引了他的注意,然后他撞到了车上。 男孩过马路时注意力被蝴蝶吸引,才会出现交通事故。catch one’s eye是固定短语,句中涉及人物为he,所以物主代词选用his;故事发生在过去,catch变为过去式caught。
35.句意:她在日常生活中解决问题的能力让她和队友们区分开来。 句子想要表达她的个人能力十分突出,和身边队友拉开差距。句子主语her ability是单数第三人称,句子描述客观事实,谓语动词使用一般现在时三单形式sets。
36.smiling 37.give up 38.truth 39.pay attention to 40.careless 41.height 42.attacking 43.are aware of 44.fatter 45.keep it secret
【解析】36.句意:女孩微笑的眼睛让我们感到温暖。根据“make us feel warm”可知,smile“微笑”符合语境,此处用形容词化的现在分词smiling作定语修饰eyes,表示“微笑的”。
37.句意:没有什么能让我放弃我的梦想。根据“Nothing can make me”以及“my dream”可知give up“放弃”符合语境;固定搭配make sb. do sth.,此处用动词原形。
38.句意:我们将努力找出这些奇怪事件背后的真相。根据“find out”以及“behind the strange events”,true“真实的”,此处需要不可数名词truth“真相”作find out的宾语。
39.句意:课堂上,注意老师的指示很重要,这样你就不会错过任何重要内容。根据“In class”“don’t miss anything important”,pay attention to“注意”符合语境;固定句型it’s important to do sth.,to后接动词原形。
40.句意:你把钥匙落在校车上真是太粗心了。根据“leave your keys on the school bus”,care“小心”,此处变为形容词careless“粗心的”作表语。
41.句意:你能告诉我这座山的高度吗?根据“of the hill”,high“高的”,此处用名词height“高度”,the+名词+of表示“……的……”。
42.句意:鳄鱼在发起攻击前只把眼睛露出水面。根据“A crocodile”,attack“攻击”符合语境;介词before后面接动名词,attack变为attacking。
43.句意:现在越来越多的人意识到保护环境的重要性。根据“Now”以及“the importance of protecting the environment”,be aware of“意识到”符合语境;主语more and more people是复数,时态一般现在时,be动词用are。
44.句意:你吃得越多,你就会越胖。固定结构“the+比较级,the+比较级”,表示“越……越……”;fat“胖的”,比较级为fatter。
45.句意:什么都不要告诉她,因为她不能替你保守秘密。根据“Don’t tell her anything”可知,keep it secret“保守秘密”符合语境;情态动词can’t后接动词原形。
46.in all directions 47.So far 48.damages 49.wound 50.warn
【解析】46.句意:一些动物开始向四面八方跑去。根据“run”及备选词汇可知,“In all directions”(向四面八方)符合语境,描述动物逃跑的方向。 故填in all directions。
47.句意:到目前为止已有五人死亡,其中包括一名消防员。根据“five people are dead”及备选词汇可知,“So far”常用于现在完成时或现在时的语境中,强调截至目前的情况。故填So far。
48.句意:垃圾造成污染并毁坏森林。根据“Rubbish causes pollution and...the forest.”及备选词汇可知,句子主语是“Rubbish”,为不可数名词,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式;“and”连接并列谓语,前为“causes”,后也应用动词第三人称单数。“damages”符合“垃圾对森林的破坏”这一语境。故填damages。
49.句意:这个男孩伤得很重,现在护士正在清洗他的伤口。根据“badly hurt”及备选词汇可知,“wound”指身体上的创伤,符合护士清洗伤口的语境。故填wound。
50.句意:我的父母总是警告我不要经常玩电脑游戏。根据“always”及备选词汇可知,句子为一般现在时,主语“My parents”为复数,谓语动词用原形;“warn sb. not to do sth.”(警告某人不要做某事)是固定搭配,符合语境。故填warn。
51.safe and sound 52.be aware of 53.took in 54.lightning 55.provides
【解析】51.句意:长途旅行后,我们终于安然无恙地到家了。根据“After the long journey, we finally arrived home...”以及备选词可知,此处描述旅行后的状态,“safe and sound”意为“安然无恙”,在句中作状语,符合语境,故填safe and sound
52.句意:每个人都应该意识到在网上分享个人信息的风险。根据“the risks of sharing personal information online”以及备选词可知,空格需填入动词短语,此处上网应意识到风险,“be aware of”意为“意识到”,情态动词“should”后接动词原形,符合语境,故填be aware of。
53.句意:站在山顶上,我们闭上眼睛,深深地吸入新鲜空气。根据“closed our eyes and... fresh air deeply”以及备选词可知,此处指在山顶呼吸新鲜空气,“take in”有“吸入”的含义,且句中“closed”为过去式,“and”连接并列谓语,故“take”需用过去式“took”,符合语境,故填took in。
54.句意:突如其来的闪电照亮了夜空,随后是响亮的雷声。根据“lit up the night sky followed with the loud thunder”以及备选词可知,此处描述伴随雷声的自然现象,lightning“闪电”符合语境,故填lightning。
55.句意:我需要带个篮子,因为这家超市为了保护环境从不免费提供购物袋。根据“the supermarket never... bags for shoppers for free”以及备选词可知,此处指带篮子是因为不提供购物袋,“provide”意为“提供”,主语“the supermarket”为单数,且句中“never”表明时态为一般现在时,故“provide”需用第三人称单数形式“provides”,符合语境,故填provides。
56.thousands of 57.clear out 58.communicate with 59.whenever 60.population
【解析】56.句意:每年都有成千上万的游客参观杭州国家茶叶博物馆。根据“tourists visit the Hangzhou National Tea Museum”和备选词可知,成千上万的游客参观杭州国家茶叶博物馆。thousands of“成千上万的”,此处修饰名词tourists。故填thousands of。
57.句意:每年年底,我经常把旧衣服清理干净,送给有需要的人。根据“the old clothes and give them away to people in need”和备选词可知,是把旧衣服清理干净,送给有需要的人。clear out“清理”,动词短语,时态为一般现在时,主语为I,动词用原形。故填clear out。
58.句意:如今,许多年轻人喜欢使用人工智能翻译工具与外国人交流。根据“enjoy using AI translation tools to…foreigners”和备选词可知,指用人工智能翻译工具与外国人交流。communicate with“与……沟通”,use sth to do sth“用某物做某事”,动词用原形。故填communicate with。
59.句意:无论你喜欢春天、夏天、秋天还是冬天,你都可以去新加坡度假。根据“You can go to Singapore on vacation…you like”和备选词可知,是指无论何时,都可以去新加坡度假,用whenever“无论何时”引导时间状语从句。故填whenever。
60.句意:众所周知,中国的人口比美国多得多。根据“the…of China is a lot bigger than that of the US”和备选词可知,中国的人口比美国多得多。population“人口”,不可数名词。故填population。
61.responsibility 62.private 63.straight 64.honesty 65.passport
【解析】61.句意:保持教室干净整洁是每个学生的责任。 分析句子结构可知,空格处缺少名词作表语;根据“keep our classroom clean and tidy”并结合备选词汇可知,此处表示学生的责任,responsibility符合语境。本句强调“保持教室整洁”这一件事对应的责任,是抽象且单一的概念。故填responsibility。
62.句意:我姐姐有一本私人日记,不允许别人看。 分析句子结构可知,空格处缺少形容词作定语修饰名词diary;根据“doesn’t allow others to read it”并结合备选词汇可知,此处表示日记是私人的,private符合语境。故填private。
63.句意:沿着这条路直走,你就会看到校门。 分析句子结构可知,空格处缺少副词修饰动词Go;根据“along the road”并结合备选词汇可知,此处表示直走,straight符合语境。故填straight。
64.句意:我们应该永远说实话,展现诚实的品质。 分析句子结构可知,空格处缺少名词作show的宾语;根据“tell the truth”并结合备选词汇可知,此处表示展现诚实,honesty符合语境。故填honesty。
65.句意:如果你想去别的国家,你需要一本护照。 分析句子结构可知,空格处缺少名词作need的宾语;根据“visit another country”并结合备选词汇可知,此处表示需要护照,passport符合语境。故填passport。
66.getting 67.sunny 68.amazing 69.careless 70.health
【解析】66.句意:他期待着在那个城市周围转转。“look forward to doing sth.”是固定搭配,表示“期待做某事”,这里需要一个动名词形式,在备选词中“get”符合语境,“get around”表示“四处走动”,所以用“get”的动名词“getting”。故填getting。
67.句意:他们经常在晴天放风筝。这里需要一个形容词来修饰“days”,表示“晴朗的”,在备选词中“sun”是名词,其形容词形式“sunny”符合语境。故填sunny。
68.句意:在参观了许多令人惊叹的地方后,他学到了很多。这里需要一个形容词来修饰“places”,表示“令人惊叹的”,在备选词中“amaze”是动词,其形容词形式“amazing”符合语境,用来描述地方的特点。故填amazing。
69.句意:琳达是一个非常粗心的女孩。她总是在作业中犯错误。根据“She always makes mistakes in her homework.”可知,她很粗心,这里需要一个形容词来修饰“girl”,在备选词中“care”是名词或动词,其形容词“careless”表示“粗心的”,符合语境。故填careless。
70.句意:作为中学生,我们需要注意学习和健康。这里需要一个名词与“study”并列,表示“健康”,在备选词中“health”是名词表示健康,符合语境。故填health。
71.all year round 72.more clearly 73.As a result 74.caught a cold 75.Thanks to 76.more serious 77.managed 78.humour 79.government 80.keep a secret
【解析】71.句意:我的家人计划搬到云南居住,因为那里的天气全年都很温暖。根据“the weather there is warm”可知,此处是描述云南天气的持续性特点,“all year round(全年)”符合语境。故填all year round。
72.句意:你应该带一副双筒望远镜,这样你就能更清楚地看到这些鸟。根据“take a pair of binoculars”可知,望远镜的作用是让视线更“清楚”,此处修饰动词“see”需用副词比较级,“clear”的副词比较级是“more clearly”。故填more clearly。
73.句意:森林变得越来越小了。因此,野生动物可能会无处栖身或没有足够的食物可吃。根据“The forests are becoming smaller... wild animals may have nowhere to live”可知,前后是因果关系,“as a result(因此)”符合逻辑。故填As a result。
74.句意:格林先生不能参加我们的会议,因为他感冒了。他得去看医生。根据“go to see a doctor”可知,此处是生病的原因,“catch a cold(感冒)”符合语境;结合“couldn’t”可知用一般过去时,“catch”的过去式是“caught”。故填caught a cold。
75.句意:多亏了老师们的帮助,我的学习进步了很多。根据“the teachers’ help, my study has increased a lot”可知,此处是表达“多亏了”帮助,“thanks to(多亏)”符合语义,句首首字母大写。故填Thanks to。
76.句意:他的感冒变得更严重了,所以他得去看医生。根据“so he has to go to see a doctor”可知,感冒情况“更严重了”,“serious”的比较级是“more serious”。故填more serious。
77.句意:幸运的是,这个小男孩最终设法用语言表达了他的感受。根据“to express his feelings in words”可知,此处是“设法做某事”,“manage to do sth”符合语境;结合语境用一般过去时,“manage”的过去式是“managed”。故填managed。
78.句意:我们喜欢和他待在一起。那是因为他很有幽默感。根据“We like to stay with him”可知,他的“幽默感”是吸引人的原因,“a sense of humour(幽默感)”是固定搭配。故填humour。
79.句意:政府计划下个月开展一项环境保护调查。根据“plans to carry out a survey”可知,能开展调查的主体是“government(政府)”,符合语境。故填government。
80.句意:我非常信任他,因为他能为我保守秘密。根据“I trust him very much”可知,信任的原因是他能“保守秘密”,“keep a secret(保守秘密)”符合语境,情态动词“can”后接动词原形。故填keep a secret。
81.stay up 82.to get along with 83.plenty of 84.looking forward to 85.caught my eye 86. not only but also 87.Luckily 88.is crazy about 89.humorous 90.will be aware of
【解析】81.句意:我们最好不要熬夜,因为这对我们的健康有害。根据备选词汇和“it’s bad for our health”可知,此处表示最好不要熬夜。短语stay up“熬夜”符合语境,结合had better not do sth.“最好不要做某事”可知,动词stay保持原形。故填stay up。
82.句意:和新同学和睦相处对我们来说很重要。根据备选词汇和题干可知,此处表示和新同学和睦相处很重要。短语get along with“和……和睦相处”符合语境,结合句型“It’s+形容词+for sb. to do sth.”可知,空格处应填动词不定式to get along with。故填to get along with。
83.句意:妈妈每天总是早起买大量的新鲜蔬菜和水果。根据备选词汇和“buy...fresh vegetables and fruits”可知,此处表示购买大量的新鲜蔬菜和水果。短语plenty of“大量的”符合语境。故填plenty of。
84.句意:江苏的足球迷们期待着明年的足球比赛。根据备选词汇和“the next year’s football match”可知,此处表示期待明年的足球比赛。短语look forward to“期待”符合语境,结合空格前的“are”可知,此处应用现在进行时,空格处应用look的现在分词looking。故填looking forward to。
85.句意:当我经过商店时,这张彩色海报吸引了我的目光。根据备选词汇和“The colorful poster”可知,此处表示彩色海报吸引了我的目光。短语catch one’s eye“吸引某人的目光”符合语境;结合“passed”可知,时态是一般过去时,所以动词catch要变成过去式caught;从句的主语是“I”,所以此处应用形容词性物主代词my。故填caught my eye。
86.句意:米莉不仅会剪纸,而且钢琴也弹得很好。根据备选词汇和“can...do paper-cutting...play the piano well”可知,此处表示不仅会剪纸,而且会弹钢琴。短语not only...but also...“不仅……而且……”符合语境。故填not only;but also。
87.句意:幸运的是,没有人在地震中受伤。根据“no one was hurt in the earthquake”可知,没人在地震中受伤,这是很幸运的事。结合备选词汇和空格处在句中的位置可知,空格处应填lucky的副词形式luckily“幸运的是”,用于修饰整个句子,句首首字母大写。故填Luckily。
88.句意:彼得对中华文化非常着迷,每个周末都会花数小时阅读其历史。根据备选词汇和“spends hours reading about its history every weekend”可知,彼得痴迷于中国文化,且句子时态是一般现在时,短语be crazy about“痴迷于”符合语境,主语Peter是第三人称单数,所以应用be动词is。故填is crazy about。
89.句意:吴老师是一位幽默的英语老师,因此我们都很喜欢上他生动有趣的课。根据备选词汇和“his lively class”可知,吴老师是一位幽默的老师。空格处应填humour的形容词形式humorous“幽默的”,作定语,修饰名词短语English teacher。故填humorous。
90.句意:如果你看了电影《浪浪山小妖怪》,你会意识到做自己很重要。根据备选词汇和“You...being yourself importantly”可知,此处表示你会意识到做自己很重要。短语be aware of“意识到”符合语境,结合“if you watch the film”可知,这是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,空格处位于主句,应用一般将来时,其结构是:will+动词原形。故填will be aware of。
91.against 92.aloud 93.unlucky 94.encourages 95.are aware of
【解析】91.句意:学习就像逆水行舟,不进则退。根据“rowing a boat”以及“moving water”可知,此处表达的是逆着水流划船,用介词against表示“逆着”。故填against。
92.句意:每天早上大声读英语,并努力把每个单词的发音发准确。根据“Read English”以及“try to pronounce each word correctly”可知,此处是指大声读英语,用副词aloud修饰动词Read。故填aloud。
93.句意:Andrew认为他只是不幸。并且他没有停止尝试去解决问题。根据“And he didn’t stop trying to fix things.”可知,此处表达的是他认为自己只是不幸,用形容词unlucky作表语。故填unlucky。
94.句意:当我在课堂上有不懂的东西时,我的班主任经常鼓励我要勇敢地问问题。根据“to be brave to ask questions”可知,此处表达的是班主任鼓励我勇敢问问题,用动词encourages,句子时态是一般现在时,主语My form teacher是第三人称单数,所以encourage用第三人称单数形式。故填encourages。
95.句意:通过这次经历,我们意识到了健康饮食的重要性。根据“the importance of a healthy diet”可知,此处表达的是意识到了健康饮食的重要性,用短语are aware of,句子时态是一般现在时,主语we是复数,所以be动词用are。故填are aware of。
96.keep secrets 97.energetic 98.offer 99.having a go 100.greatness 101.was aware of 102.for free 103.herself 104.A little bit 105.worse
【解析】96.句意:我不会把你的家庭问题告诉任何人,作为回报,你也必须为我保守秘密。根据前文“I won’t tell anyone”和后文“in return”的语境,此处需要表达“保守秘密”的意思,“keep secrets”符合语境,且“must”后接动词原形。故填keep secrets。
97.句意:太神奇了!你们有人知道为什么辛迪能一直像工蜂一样精力充沛吗? 根据比喻句“like a working bee”暗示需要描述持续充满活力的状态,此处需要形容词表示“精力充沛的”,“energy”的形容词形式“energetic”符合语境。故填energetic。
98.句意:看那个站在坏了的自行车旁的可怜人。我们最好给他提供一些帮助。前文“broken bike”和后文“help”构成提供帮助的场景,“offer help”是常用搭配,“had better”后接动词原形。故填offer。
99.句意:我们学校成立了一个新的无人机俱乐部。我期待着试一试。前文“new club”和后文“looking forward to”体现尝试新事物的语境,“have a go”意为“试一试”,“look forward to”后接动名词形式。故填having a go。
100.句意:对我们来说,了解名人并学习他们的伟大之处很重要。根据“learn from their…”,形容词性物主代词their后需接名词,“greatness”意为“伟大”,指代名人的卓越品质,符合语境。故填greatness。
101.句意:丹尼尔在设身处地为饥饿儿童着想后,意识到了食物的价值。 根据“…the value of food after he put himself in the hungry children’s situation”可知,此处需要表达“意识到”,“be aware of”符合语境,且句子时态为一般过去时,主语“Daniel”是第三人称单数,所以用“was aware of”。故填was aware of。
102.句意:——你从哪里得到这块很棒的手表的?——这不是免费的。它花了我半年的积蓄。根据后文“It cost me half a year’s savings.”,强调非免费获得。故填for free。
103.句意:杰里米,我相信你不再依赖我们了,就像劳拉每天独自上学一样。前文“don’t depend on”需要对应独立行为的表达,这里需要一个代词来指代Laura,表示“她自己”,且固定搭配“do sth. oneself”表示“独自做某事”。备选词汇she的反身代词是herself。故填herself。
104.句意:——你觉得这部电影怎么样?——有点无聊,但我还是看完了。根据“boring, but I still finished watching it”,后文but转折说明程度较轻的负面评价,此处需要表达“有点”,“a little bit”符合语境,位于句首首字母大写。故填A little bit。
105.句意:由于两个多月没有练习,我现在打羽毛球打得更差了,这并不奇怪。 根据“Without practising for over two months”,暗示打球水平下降,此处需要副词比较级(much修饰比较级),“badly”的比较级“worse”符合语境。故填worse。
106.worse 107.competition 108.scored 109.role 110.explanation 111.instrument 112.impresses 113.aware 114.suffer 115.offered
【解析】106.句意:这块蛋糕比我们昨天做的更差,太干了。根据“than the one we made yesterday. It’s too dry.”可知,空处指“更糟糕”,需形容词bad的比较级worse,意为“更糟糕,更差”。故填worse。
107.句意:学校很高兴下个月举办一场歌唱比赛,不同年级的学生将在舞台上展示才华。根据“host a singing...next month,”可知,空处指“一场歌曲比赛”,名词competition符合句意,冠词a后跟名词单数。故填competition。
108.句意:昨天她在比赛的最后一分钟进球,为她的团队赢得了冠军。根据“winning the championship for her team.”可知,空处指“进球”,固定搭配score a goal,意为“进球”,根据“yesterday”可知,本句为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故填scored。
109.句意:我的朋友在我们的小组项目中扮演领导者的角色。固定搭配play the role of,表示“扮演……的角色”。故填role。
110.句意:她清楚地解释了这台机器的工作原理。根据“”of how the machine works.可知,空处指“解释工作原理”,explain“解释”符合句意,a后跟名词,动词explain对应的名词为explanation。故填explanation。
111.句意:在学校乐队表演中,每个学生都演奏了一种乐器,如钢琴和小提琴。根据“like the piano and violin.”可知,空处指“乐器”,名词instrument符合句意,冠词an后跟名词单数。故填instrument。
112.句意:她在团队会议中对细节的关注总是给同事留下深刻印象。根据“Her attention to detail always...her colleagues during team meetings.”可知,空处指“给……留下深刻印象”,动词impress符合句意,根据“always”可知,本句时态为一般现在时,主语为名词单数,谓语动词需用三单形式。故填impresses。
113.句意:在课堂上,她意识到自己的错误并迅速纠正了它。根据“became...of her mistake”可知,空处指“意识到错误”,固定搭配become aware of,意为“意识到”。故填aware。
114.句意:当我花太多时间看屏幕时,我会头痛。根据“...from headaches when I spend too much time looking at a screen.”可知,空处指“遭受头痛”,固定搭配suffer from,表示“遭受……的痛苦”,根据“spend”可知,空处时态为一般现在时,主语为I,谓语动词用原形。故填suffer。
115.句意:那天,她在拥挤的公交车上把座位让给了一位老人。根据“...her seat to the elderly man on the crowded bus.”可知,空处指“向老人提供座位”,需动词offer,根据“That day,”可知,本句时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。固定搭配offer sth. to sb.,表示“向某人提供某物”,故填offered。
116.bored 117.However 118.French 119.ourselves 120.are aware of 121.differences 122.looking forward to 123.sense of humour 124.plenty of 125.have a go
【解析】116.句意:晚上,除了读书没有什么事可做,但没有人感到无聊。根据“there was nothing to do but read, but no one felt”及备选词汇可知,此处指的是“无聊的”,形容人感到无聊,应用bored。故填bored。
117.句意:在中国我们用筷子吃饭。然而,在英国,人们用刀叉吃饭。结合句意可知,前后两句表达的是转折关系,且空格位于句前,应用however连接。故填However。
118.句意:我的笔友来自法国。我教他中文,他教我法语。根据“My pen friend is from France.”及备选词汇可知,此处指的是“法语”。故填French。
119.句意:当父母不在家时,我们需要学会照顾自己。根据“when our parents are not at home”及备选词汇可知,此处指的是“照顾我们自己”,应用反身代词。故填ourselves。
120.句意:大多数人都意识到锻炼对健康的重要性。根据“the importance of exercising for good health”及备选词汇可知,此处指的是“意识到”,应用be aware of,陈述事实用一般现在时,主语是复数名词,be动词用are。故填are aware of。
121.句意:你能发现这两张图片之间的所有不同吗?它们看起来几乎一样。根据“between these two pictures They look almost the same.”及备选词汇可知,此处指的是“不同之处”,different的名词是difference,此处应用复数形式。故填differences。
122.句意:我期待着这个周末参观新博物馆。结合“visiting the new museum”及备选词汇可知,此处指的是“期待”,应用look forward to,空格前有am,动词应用现在分词,构成现在进行时的结构。故填looking forward to。
123.句意:我最好的朋友总是让每个人发笑,因为她很有幽默感。根据“My best friend always makes everyone laugh”及备选词汇可知,此处指的是“幽默感”。故填sense of humour。
124.句意:我们在截止日期前有足够的时间完成作业。根据“time to finish our schoolwork before the deadline (截止日期).”及备选词汇可知,此处指的是“大量的,充足的”,应用plenty of。故填plenty of。
125.句意:不要害怕失败——只要试一试,尽你最大的努力。根据“Don’t be afraid of failure (失败)”及备选词汇和“and do your best.”可知,此处指的是“尝试”,应用have a go,句子是祈使句,动词用原形。故填have a go。
126.by ourselves 127.open your mind 128.to get along with 129.a little bit 130.In the face of 131.are aware of 132.energetic 133.pay attention to 134.differences 135.understood
【解析】126.句意:我们不能总是依赖他人,让我们作为一个团队共同努力来解决这些问题吧。根据“We can’t always depend on others”可知,我们需要自己解决问题,by oneself“全靠自己,独自地”,主语是we,反身代词要用ourselves。故填by ourselves。
127.句意:书籍能够开阔你的思维,让你进行明智的思考。根据“Books can... and make you think wisely.”可知,读书能开阔思维, open one’s mind“开阔某人的思维”,情态动词can后接动词原形,形容词性物主代词要用your“你的”。故填open your mind。
128.句意:我是新来的学生,还不知道该如何与同学们相处。你能给我一些建议吗?根据“I am a new student, I don’t know how... my classmates.”可知,我想知道如何与朋友相处,get along with“与……相处”,how to do sth“如何做某事”。故填to get along with。
129.句意:我有点担心要在全校师生面前做演讲。根据“...worried about giving a speech”可知,此处要用a little bit“有点儿”修饰worried,表示担忧的程度。故填a little bit。
130.句意:面对困难,她从未放弃自己的梦想。根据“difficulties”可知,此处指面对困难,要用短语in the face of“面对”,句首单词首字母要大写。故填In the face of。
131.句意:现在,越来越多的人意识到酒后驾车的危害比以前要严重得多。根据“the dangers of driving after drinking”可知,此处指意识到酒驾的危害,be aware of“了解,意识到”,本句时态为一般现在时,主语为people,be动词用are。故填are aware of。
132.句意:汤姆和杰克一样精力充沛,他们都会参加各种各样的体育活动。根据“they all take part in all kinds of sports activities.”可知,二人是精力充沛的,形容词energetic作表语,as...as“和……一样”,要用形容词原级。故填energetic。
133.句意:司机们必须留意交通信号灯,以避免在路上发生事故。根据“the traffic lights”可知,司机要注意交通信号灯,pay attention to“注意”,情态动词must后接动词原形。故填pay attention to。
134.句意:英式英语和美式英语之间存在着许多差异。根据“between British English and American English”可知,此处指英式英语和美式英语之间的差异,结合“There are a lot of...”可知,此处要用difference“差异”的复数形式。故填differences。
135.句意:随着时间的推移,小汤姆开始理解他的父母了。根据“little Tom...his parents”可知,小汤姆开始理解父母,结合“went”可知,本句时态为一般过去时,动词understand“理解”要用过去式。故填understood。
136.ourselves 137.during breaks 138. provide for 139.keeps secrets 140.Germans 141.However 142.useful 143.get along with 144.are aware of 145.humorous
【解析】136.句意:我们已经足够大了,可以自己处理问题了。根据“We are old enough to deal with problems by”可知我们足够大来自己处理问题,by oneself“独自”,ourselves“我们自己”符合语境。故填ourselves。
137.句意:学校应该有更多的乒乓球桌,这样更多的学生就可以在课间打乒乓球了。根据“School should have more ping-pong tables”以及“play ping-pong”可知是在课间打乒乓球,during breaks“在课间”符合语境。故填during breaks。
138.句意:许多中国大学每年都为优秀学生提供在美国学习的机会。根据“chances…excellent students to study in the USA”可知是提供在美国学习的机会,provide…for…“为……提供……”符合语境,且根据“every year”可知是一般现在时,主语是复数,动词用原形。故填provide;for。
139.句意:艾米是一个值得信赖的女孩,她总是为她的朋友保守秘密。根据“Amy is such a trustworthy girl”可知她值得信赖,因此会为朋友保守秘密,keep secrets“保守秘密”符合语境,且根据“always”可知是一般现在时,主语是she,动词用三单形式。故填keeps secrets。
140.句意:令我们惊讶的是,那些德国人很擅长做中国菜。根据“are very good at cooking Chinese food”以及备选词可知是德国人擅长做中国菜,German“德国人”,those后加可数名词复数。故填Germans。
141.句意:这个男孩非常喜欢旅行。然而,他没有时间或金钱去做这件事。根据“The boy loves travelling a lot.”以及“he has no time or money for it.”可知前后是转折关系,however“然而”符合语境,放句首首字母大写。故填However。
142.句意:西蒙很善良,他总是给我一些关于如何钓鱼的有用的建议。根据“advice on how to fish”可知是关于钓鱼的有用的建议,useful“有用的”符合语境,作定语修饰advice。故填useful。
143.句意:和我们的邻居相处得很好是很棒的。这样,我们将建立一个快乐的社区。根据“our neighbors well”可知是和邻居相处得好,get along with“与……相处”符合语境,It’s great to do sth.“做某事很棒”,动词用原形。故填get along with。
144.句意:许多学生都意识到学好英语的重要性。所以他们尽可能经常地向老师寻求帮助。根据“the importance of learning English well”可知是意识到学好英语的重要性,be aware of“意识到”符合语境,根据语境可知句子是一般现在时,主语是复数,be动词用are。故填are aware of。
145.句意:麦克斯是个幽默的男孩。有他在身边,你永远不会感到无聊。根据“You’ll never feel bored with him around.”可知有他在不会无聊,因此他很幽默,humorous“幽默的”符合语境,作定语修饰boy。故填humorous。
146.sights 147.almost 148.support 149.off 150.themselves 151.further
【解析】146.句意:去年夏天,我父母带我去了北京。我们在那里参观了很多景点。根据“Last summer, my parents took me to Beijing. We visited many...there.”和备选词可知,在北京参观了很多景点,many后接名词复数sights“景点”。故填sights。
147.句意:马克斯是我们班里最高的男孩——差不多有1.85米。根据“Max is the tallest boy in our class—...1.85 metres.”和备选词可知,麦克斯的身高差不多有1.85米,是班上最高的男孩。almost“差不多”符合语境,故填almost。
148.句意:没有你的支持,我们赢不了这场篮球赛。根据“Without your..., we won’t win the basketball match.”和备选词可知,此处表示“没有你的支持,就赢不了这场比赛”,support“支持”,是不可数名词。故填support。
149.句意:我们这个月有两天假。two days off“休假两天”,是固定表达。故填off。
150.句意:他的一些同学在课后自学英语。根据“Some of his classmates teach...English after class.”和备选词可知,一些同学在课后自学英语,teach oneself“自学”,空处应是反身代词themselves。故填themselves。
151.句意:汤姆大学毕业后,去了法国深造。根据“After Tom finished his college, he went to France for...study.”和备选词可知,此处指去法国深造,for further study“深造”。故填further。
152.strangers 153.sour 154.sent 155.to afford 156.have discovered
【解析】152.句意:与陌生人分享你的个人信息是不明智的。根据“share your personal information with...”可知,此处指与陌生人分享个人信息,strange“奇怪的”,形容词,其名词为stranger“陌生人”,此处用复数形式strangers表示泛指。故填strangers。
153.句意:别喝牛奶。它已经变酸了。根据“Don’t drink the milk.”可知,此处指牛奶变酸了,sour“酸的”,形容词,在句中作表语。故填sour。
154.句意:——鲍勃给他妈妈送过花吗?——当然,每年她生日的时候。根据“flowers to his mum”可知,此处指送花,send“送”,动词,根据“Have...ever”可知,句子时态为现在完成时,其结构为have/has done,send的过去分词为sent。故填sent。
155.句意:这位老人有足够的钱买这所房子。根据“The old man is rich enough...to buy the house.”可知,此处指老人有钱买房子,afford“买得起,负担得起”,动词,be+adj.+enough to do sth.“足够……做某事”,故填to afford。
156.句意:到目前为止,科学家已经在太阳系外发现了许多其他行星。根据“many other planets outside the solar system”可知,此处指发现其他行星,discover“发现”,动词,根据“So far”可知,句子时态为现在完成时,其结构为have/has done,主语scientists为复数,所以助动词用have,discover的过去分词为discovered。故填have discovered。
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