【单元考点培优】Unit 1 Trying new things 专题10 选词填空(短文)-2026-2027学年七年级英语上册单元复习考点培优沪教版(五四学制)(新教材)(含答案解析)

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【单元考点培优】Unit 1 Trying new things 专题10 选词填空(短文)-2026-2027学年七年级英语上册单元复习考点培优沪教版(五四学制)(新教材)(含答案解析)

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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2026-2027学年七年级英语上册单元复习考点培优沪教版(五四学制)
(新教材)Unit 1 Trying new things
专题10 选词填空(短文)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
根据上下文选出合适的单词并用其正确的形式填空。
be interested in come true friendly help member join hope dream be all kinds of
Our school has a Hobby Show every year. It is great fun. Students can see 1 cool works at the show. There 2 nice paintings, beautiful photos and hand-made things.
I am good at painting and I 3 it, so I often go to the Art Club. My friend Tom and I enjoy 4 each other with our works. We often talk about our paintings after school. Tom is a 5 of the Football Club. He plays football well.
Our English teacher is 6 and kind. She always smiles and helps us. I want to 7 the Music Club and sing every day. I love music very much.
My 8 is to be an artist. I want to draw many beautiful pictures for people. I practice drawing in my free time. I am sure my dream can 9 one day. I really look forward to this year’s Hobby Show. I 10 more students can enjoy our works.
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空。(每个词或短语只能用一次)
happy, in this way, keep fit, make friends, take apart, join, kind, problem, fun, end
Tom is a 12-year-old boy who loves trying new things. He often plays sports at the weekend 11 . His biggest hobby is 12 old radios and TVs and then fixing them. His father knows all 13 of fixing skills. He teaches Tom how to use tools(工具) and find 14 in old machines.
Tom wants to 15 with kids who have the same hobby. So he asks his father to help build a small club. 16 , they can share skills and have 17 together. Every Saturday afternoon, Tom waits for friends 18 his club. They bring broken (坏的) toys or small machines, and work together to fix them.
Sometimes, they meet 19 problems, but they never give up. They learn from each other and become better at fixing. Tom feels 20 because he not only makes his skills better but also makes many good friends. For him, weekends are the happiest time of the week.
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
club interest from stop most you friend paint like and
Our school has all kinds of clubs. They make our school life more interesting. Among them, I think the art club is the 21 popular.
I join the art club because of my love for 22 , and I can learn to draw better here. There are many activities in the club 23 painting competitions and outdoor sketching (速写). The teachers in the club are really excellent 24 they patiently (耐心地) teach us different painting skills.
The best part is meeting 25 who also enjoy art! We share ideas and learn 26 each other. Everyone in the club is 27 in art! We love talking about colours and paintings—sometimes we don’t even want to 28 .
If you also want to discover 29 talents and have a great time, come and join one of the fun 30 . It will be a wonderful experience (经历) for you!
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
well two do instrument you English speak join be can
Dear Grace,
Thank you for your last email. You want to know about my school clubs, right Well, I 31 tell you about the school clubs. There 32 many clubs in my school, like the English club, the art club, and the sports club. I have 33 good friends, Jack and Lisa. We all want to join the school clubs.
I want to join the music club because I can play the guitar. I can’t speak English 34 , but I also want to join the English club.
Jack likes sports. He plays soccer well. He wants to 35 the sports club. He can also play the violin. But he 36 not want to join the music club.
Lisa likes drawing. She wants to join the art club. She also 37 English very well. I think she can be in the 38 club. But she can’t be in the music club. She can’t play any 39 .
Are there any clubs in 40 school What club are you in Please write an email and tell me about your school clubs.
Yours,
Jane
阅读短文,从下面选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
because listen be say one subject do I guitar in
I am a student in No. 1 Middle School. We usually have classes from Monday to Friday. We have many 41 to learn in our school.
This term the 42 class on Monday is maths. We have Chinese, maths and English 43 the morning. 44 favourite subject is English. It is the third class. I think maths is not fun. But the teacher 45 it is useful. After school, I like 46 my homework with my friends. In the afternoon, we have four classes. We can know some interesting stories in history class. I have music on Tuesday. I can 47 to music and sing some songs that day. There 48 a music club in our school. We can play some musical instruments (乐器) such as the piano and the 49 there. We have fun there.
I like my school life, 50 I can study with my friends and have a good time after school. How about your school life
读短文,掌握其大意,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
learn, collect, join, exactly, I, member, at, interested, tell, meaningful, club
Hello, everyone! We want new 51 for our “Hi, Fun Club”! You may ask what it is. Now I’d like 52 you something about it.
It is a 53 and we can play sports together. In the club, we 54 all kinds of sports things, such as footballs, basketballs, volleyballs, tennis balls and ping-pong balls. Any student who loves sports can 55 us. It would be great if you are good 56 these sports. Playing sports can help us have a good body and make our school life 57 and interesting. 58 , playing sports is good for us in many ways.
Are you 59 in our “Hi, Fun Club” If you want to join us, please call 60 at 856-2832. I’m sure you will enjoy yourself and 61 a lot here.
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
book have happy and what too draw she how at music but
Selena is a student in Grade 7. She’s always busy on the weekend. 62 does she do
On Saturday morning, Selena goes to the art club. She can 63 well. There are a lot of nice pictures in her room. She often gives them to 64 friends as gifts. In the afternoon, she goes to the 65 club. She can’t play any musical instruments, 66 she can sing well. She always 67 a good time there.
On Sunday morning, Selena goes to the old people’s home. She usually reads 68 and newspapers for the old. She tells her school life to them, 69 . She always makes the old people 70 . On Sunday afternoon, Selena does her homework 71 home.
Selena’s weekend is really busy but colorful!
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
you building hike spell spend full so excellent across member
Dear Ella,
How are you I’m so excited to tell you about my new school! Everything here is new to me, and I really enjoy my school life.
My new school is big and beautiful. There are many modern 72 .
When you walk into the school, you can see the classroom building. The classrooms are clean. On the left of the classroom building, there is a large library. It is 73 of all kinds of books. I enjoy 74 time there reading storybooks and sometimes I borrow books to read at home.
The sports field is 75 from the classroom building. The sports field is my favourite place, 76 I often go there after class. I love to play football with my friends there, and we always have a great time. Behind the classroom building, you can find the student center. We also have lots of activities there. For example, we go 77 every year. It’s really interesting.
The teachers in my new school are 78 , and they teach us many useful skills. I love my English teacher because her lessons are interesting. I join the English club and become a (n) 79 of the English club now. My new friend Tommy is good at English, and he 80 words very fast. We always help each other and have fun.
How about 81 school Do you also have fun activities and clubs I can’t wait to hear from you.
Your friend,
Peter
阅读短文,从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅限填一词,每词仅用一次。
interesting story because tell together an after I other about
Hello! I am Andy. I love my school 82 it is very “smart (智能的)”. In my favourite class, IT class, we talk 83 AI (人工智能). Our school has 84 AI robot (机器人). It can answer questions and even tell 85 ! Every morning, it says “Hello!” to all the students.
86 school day starts at 8:00 a.m. First, the smart desk 87 me my lessons for the day. 88 class, I go to fun clubs. I am in the 3D Printing (打印) Club. I make a small car model (模型). It is so 89 !
I have many good friends at school. We study and play 90 . We help each 91 . My school is like a big, happy family. I learn many new things here every day.
请阅读下面语篇,从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空,使语篇通顺、意思完整。每 空限填一个词或短语,每个词或短语限填一次。
What, to, next, letter, color, see, green, spell, be, me
Hello, boys and girls! Welcome 92 our English Letter Club (字母俱乐部). Look at the letters, please. They have different 93 . What is this It’s A.What color is it It’s red. 94 is this and what color is it It’s C and it’s 95 . What’s that It’s E. Is it green Yes, it is. Can you 96 this purple letter It’s J. And the letter K is 97 to it. What color is it It’s yellow. Where is the letter T It 98 here. What color is it It’s black. Oh, the six 99 can make up (组成) a word. Can you 100 it, boys and girls
Let 101 have a try. Oh! It’s a jacket, J-A-C-K-E-T. The letter club is very interesting (有趣的). I’m glad to be here.
阅读短文,从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
interesting but language mean always study math their need teacher
This is Tammela School, a school in Finland. The students are having a 102 class with their robot (机器人) teacher. The “ 103 ” is blue, and it is small, about 25cm tall. When students need help with their math, it’s 104 there to help them. “The robot teacher can make math classes 105 . Many students like it, and they think it’s 106 favorite teacher.” One teacher in Tammela School says to the reporter. Now one of the four robot teachers is a language teacher in this school. It can speak twenty-three 107 and dance to music.
“We use robots to help our students 108 well.” Another teacher in this school tells the reporter. The robot teachers are great. However, it could never 109 that real teachers will lose (失去) their jobs. The robots can teach well, 110 they can’t keep the class in order. The school still 111 real teachers. “Would you like to have a robot teacher in your class What subject do you hope it can teach you ”
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
they favourite good really be learn play hour fun decide
Hello, I’m Henry. I like tennis and it’s my 112 sport.
I am in a tennis club. I have two tennis lessons there every week. I spend three 113 practicing tennis on both Saturdays and Sundays. I practice it 114 hard.
In the club, I play tennis with my friend Paul. We are both 115 at tennis. And we 116 a strong team. We want to improve our skills (技巧), so we 117 to do more practice. We also watch some great games and learn from 118 . Paul and I are excited to 119 tennis every time. We can work hard for it.
Tennis brings me a lot of 120 . It also helps me stay healthy. What’s more, it teaches me important lessons: success (成功) comes from hard work. I also 121 about team spirit (团队精神).
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文顺畅、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
activity, really, only, play, strong, teach, you, talk, in, or
Now, many people have more time to do some interesting things. But what do they like to do What about 122 games or visiting a web page This is a choice (选择), but not the 123 one. Let’s see some different choices.
Chinese like to join different clubs after work 124 on weekends. They can make more friends. They can do many interesting 125 . Wang Meng 126 loves basketball. He is tall and 127 . So he joins the Basketball Club. You want to swim well. The Swimming Club welcomes 128 . The Football Club 129 you to play football. The Cook Club always meets 130 a restaurant. Li Feng 131 with his friend in English in the English Club. Which club do you like Or you start a new one
阅读短文从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
member the far subject learn on lovely have because hard
Helen is twelve years old and she is in a middle school. She is a 132 girl. Everyone likes Helen 133 she is a kind girl. At home, she usually helps mom set 134 table. She likes music and often plays the guitar 135 Sundays. At school, she studies very 136 . Math and Chinese are her favorite 137 . But she is not good at English.
Now she is a 138 of an English club. She usually goes there to 139 English on the weekend. Her home is not 140 from the club, so she usually walks there.
In the club, she makes many new friends and 141 great fun there.
阅读下面短文,选择1个适当的单词或单词的正确形式填空。
in help work it and a visitor safe carry friend
West Lake in Hangzhou is one of the most beautiful places 142 China. Every year, a lot of 143 come to enjoy its views. Now, two special smart robots are 144 here to help people.
The first one is the guide robot. It is 145 and smart. It can talk to visitors and answer all kinds of questions about West Lake. It knows every corner of the lake 146 can show people the way. What’s more, it can “see” the road clearly, so it walks 147 and never gets lost. Most visitors love talking to it.
The second robot looks like 148 dog. It is the delivery robot. 149 job is to carry food and drinks to people. It can also “see” things around it. It moves very steadily and will stop when people walk by. It can 150 coffee and small things, so visitors don’t have to carry heavy bags around the lake.
These two robots make the trip to West Lake much easier and more fun. They are like 151 friends to every visitor here.
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
beautiful they play modern really watch of and activity information
Jack is in Sunshine Middle School. He is in Class 2, Grade 7. He is happy to tell us some 152 about his school.
His school is 153 . It has many tall buildings and classrooms. They are great places for students to study 154 there are about 1,200 students in 20 classes there. His school also has many trees, flowers and green grass. They make his school look very 155 .
Jack 156 likes the teachers and students there. His classmates are kind and helpful (有帮助的). They often help him with his Chinese and he often teaches 157 English.
There are many kinds 158 clubs (俱乐部) in his school. They have different 159 after school. Jack likes reading and goes to the book club every Tuesday. He doesn’t have classes at weekends. Sometimes he goes to play football with his friends. But he doesn’t like 160 basketball. Sometimes he stays at home and 161 TV.
He loves his school and his life.
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
friend, do, library, tall, class, have, join, go, building, subject
Hi, I am Zhang Tian. I love my school very much. It is very beautiful. There are four 162 in my school. The teaching building is 163 and there are twenty classrooms in it. We often have science 164 in a big science building. There is a playground with trees around it. We usually 165 PE classes on it. We have a tidy and quiet 166 with lots of books in it. I like 167 there to read books with my 168 after school.
During the school days, students learn different 169 . After school, we go to different clubs. I 170 a very cool club-the reading club. There is always a teacher telling us a lot. Sometimes the teacher also 171 sports with us. That’s so great.
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供1-5小题选用,第二个方框供6-10小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次,每框有一项剩余。
A.work out problems B.a lot of C. paints D.excellent E. can make F. with
How can students have a happy school life Now there are many interesting classes and fun clubs at school. In No. 12 Primary School in Ningxia, students can learn 172 fun things.
Huang Yujia is a student there. She learns how to make Chinese knots (中国结) in the art class. She thinks Chinese knots are beautiful. And she really loves them. She is happy to make knots 173 her teacher, Wu Shuyan. Wu is an 174 teacher. She often helps students 175 . Now Huang 176 all kinds of Chinese knots. She thinks it is interesting to have the art class.
A.and B.singer C. meaningful D.because E. is good at F. discovers
Tony and Anna are also students there. They are English. Tony 177 sports. He can play football, basketball and volleyball. Sometimes he 178 wildlife with his classmates after school. So he joins the nature club at school. Anna likes music very much. She doesn’t play ball games 179 she thinks they are boring. She only watches them on TV. But she can play the piano and the violin well. She can also sing and dance. She joins the music club. And she wants to be a famous 180 in the future.
Students’ school lives in No. 12 Primary School are colourful and 181 . They can learn a lot there.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。
one, teach, use, real, child, science, learn, day, enjoy, study
Ma Ming is a 13-year-old boy from Xi’an. He loves his school and 182 hard. He says his school has the after-school service (课后服务) for the students. He thinks homework should be the 183 thing to do every day. So when it’s very difficult for him to do homework, he always asks the 184 for help. Now he can finish his homework by 6:30 p.m. After school, he 185 has a great time playing soccer with his classmates. He always says it is one of the most interesting sports. He 186 it a lot.
In a week, Ma Ming thinks one of his favorite 187 is Friday because he doesn’t have any classes in the afternoon. There are many clubs at this time in his school, like the music club, the art club, the cooking club and so on. But his favorite is the maths club. He likes it a lot because he can not only 188 something about maths but also about the computer science. Many students like it too because they think it’s so 189 . Ma Ming says he will try to be a great 190 in the future.
Now parents don’t need to worry about their 191 homework. They like the after-school service, too.
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的相应位置上。
funny instrument club as touching at problem real excite always
There are some clubs in our school. Students can join them if they like and they often meet after school. Let me tell you some of the interesting 192 . You are welcome to the story-telling club. If you are good 193 telling stories, you can join this club. On Tuesday and Thursday afternoons, students meet in Classroom 301, and they tell 194 stories in turn (轮流). It is 195 good for their writing and speaking. They also make friends there. The English club is very useful. 196 a member, you can come to Classroom 201 directly (直接地) after school. The English teachers there can help you deal with (解决) your English 197 . You can speak English and tell stories in English. You can get some ways to learn English very well. The basketball club is in the Sports Center. The PE teacher 198 teaches some skills (技能) about playing basketball from 4:00 pm to 5:00 pm. Then there is a basketball game. It’s very 199 . Many boys are excited to join this club. You can learn how to play musical 200 in the music club. You can meet in this club on Tuesday afternoons. Sometimes the music is very 201 . You may be moved into tears.
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.all kinds of 2.are 3.am interested in 4.helping 5.member 6.friendly 7.join 8.dream 9.come true 10.hope
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者学校每年举办的爱好展示活动,以及作者和朋友汤姆的兴趣爱好、社团活动情况和作者的职业梦想。
【解析】1.句意:学生们可以在展览上看到各种各样的酷作品。根据上下文及备选词汇,修饰works表示种类多,应用短语all kinds of。故填all kinds of。
2.句意:那里有漂亮的画、美丽的照片和手工制品。此处表示某处有某物,用There be句型,There be句型中,主语paintings等为复数,且时态为一般现在时,be动词应变为are。故填are。
3.句意:我擅长绘画并且对它感兴趣,所以我经常去艺术俱乐部。应是表达擅长绘画并且对它感兴趣,主语是I,一般现在时,be动词用am,短语be interested in变为am interested in。故填am interested in。
4.句意:我的朋友汤姆和我喜欢在我们的作品上互相帮助。应是表达喜欢在我们的作品上互相帮助,help“帮助”符合,“enjoy doing sth.”表示“喜欢做某事”,help应变为helping。故填helping。
5.句意:汤姆是足球俱乐部的一名成员。a后接可数名词单数,应是表达汤姆是足球俱乐部的一名成员,根据句意填member。故填member。
6.句意:我们的英语老师友好且和蔼。and连接并列成分,kind是形容词,应是表达英语老师友好且和蔼,此处也需形容词friendly“友好的”作表语。故填friendly。
7.句意:我想加入音乐俱乐部并且每天唱歌。结合后文“每天唱歌”,可知是想要加入音乐俱乐部,join意为“加入”,want to后接动词原形,故填join。
8.句意:我的梦想是成为一名艺术家。形容词性物主代词My后接名词,根据后文“to be an artist”(成为艺术家)可知,dream“梦想”符合。故填 dream。
9.句意:我相信我的梦想总有一天会实现。情态动词can后接动词原形,梦想实现用come true。故填come true。
10.句意:我希望更多的学生能喜欢我们的作品。应是表达希望更多的学生能喜欢我们的作品,hope“希望”符合,主语是I,句子描述现在的想法,用一般现在时,动词用原形hope。故填hope。
11.to keep fit 12.taking apart 13.kinds 14.problems 15.make friends 16.In this way 17.fun 18.to join 19.endless 20.happy
【导语】本文主要讲述了12岁男孩Tom喜欢尝试新事物,特别是拆卸和修理旧电器,并建立俱乐部与志同道合的朋友一起分享技能、解决问题的故事。
【解析】11.句意:他经常在周末做运动以保持健康。根据“plays sports”可知是为了保持健康,方框中keep fit意为“保持健康”符合语境;动词不定式to do作目的状语,表示“为了……”。故填to keep fit。
12.句意:他最大的爱好是拆卸旧收音机和电视机然后修理它们。根据“old radios and TVs and then fixing them”可知是拆卸然后修理它们,方框中take apart意为“拆开”符合语境;be动词is后作表语,且表示习惯性爱好,应用动名词形式。故填taking apart。
13.句意:他的父亲知道各种各样的修理技能。all kinds of为固定搭配,意为“各种各样的”,从方框中选择kind并用其复数形式kinds。
14.句意:他教Tom如何使用工具并在旧机器中发现故障。根据“find…in old machines”可知修理旧机器,核心就是找到机器存在的问题、故障,方框中problem意为“困难、故障”符合语境;problem为可数名词,此处表示泛指多个故障,应用复数形式problems。
15.句意:Tom想要和有相同爱好的孩子们交朋友。根据“with kids who have the same hobby”可知和相同爱好的孩子们交朋友,方框中make friends意为“交朋友”符合语境;want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”,to后接动词原形。故填make friends。
16.句意:通过这种方式,他们可以分享技能并一起玩得开心。位于句首修饰整句,表示方式, In this way意为“用这种方式”,符合语境,首字母需大写。
17.句意:通过这种方式,他们可以分享技能并一起玩得开心。have fun为固定搭配,意为“玩得开心”,fun为不可数名词。故填fun。
18.句意:每周六下午,Tom等待朋友们加入他的俱乐部。根据空后“his club”可知此处指的是加入俱乐部,方框中join意为“加入”符合语境;wait for sb. to do sth.意为“等待某人做某事”,应用动词不定式作宾补。故填to join。
19.句意:有时,他们会遇到无尽的问题,但他们从不放弃。根据“meet …problems, but they never give up”可知此处指的是遇到无尽的问题;此处修饰名词problems,需用形容词,end的形容词形式为endless“无尽的”。
20.句意:Tom感到很高兴,因为他不仅提高了技能还交了很多好朋友。根据“he not only makes his skills better but also makes many good friends.”可知汤姆感到开心,方框中happy意为“高兴的”符合语境;feel是系动词,后面接形容词作表语。故填happy。
21.most 22.painting 23.like 24.and 25.friends 26.from 27.interested 28.stop 29.your 30.clubs
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍学校美术俱乐部,讲述作者加入美术俱乐部的原因、俱乐部的活动、在俱乐部的收获,并号召大家来参加学校俱乐部。
【解析】21.句意:在它们当中,我认为美术俱乐部是最受欢迎的。根据“Among them”可知,此处是三者及以上的比较,应用最高级形式,popular是多音节形容词,最高级需加most,构成the most popular。
22.句意:我加入美术俱乐部是因为我热爱绘画,并且我在这里可以学习画得更好。前文提到加入美术俱乐部,此处应表达对绘画的热爱,介词for后接名词或动名词,动词paint意为“绘画”,需变为动名词painting表示绘画这项活动。
23.句意:俱乐部里有很多活动,例如绘画比赛和户外速写。后文“painting competitions and outdoor sketching”是对俱乐部活动的举例,用介词like表示“比如”,用于列举。
24.句意:俱乐部里的老师十分优秀,并且他们耐心教我们不同的绘画技巧。前后两个分句是并列关系,用并列连词and连接。
25.句意:最棒的部分是结识同样热爱美术的朋友们!meeting后接名词作宾语,结合“who also enjoy art”可知,名词friend“朋友”符合语境,此处表示泛指,需用复数形式friends。
26.句意:我们交流想法并且互相学习。固定搭配learn from each other,意为“互相学习”。
27.句意:俱乐部里的每个人都对美术感兴趣!be interested in是固定搭配,意为“对……感兴趣”,interest需变为形容词interested。
28.句意:我们喜欢谈论色彩和绘画——有时候我们甚至不想停下。根据“We love talking about colours and paintings”可知,此处指聊得投入不想停止。stop意为“停止”,want to后接动词原形,故填stop。
29.句意:如果你也想要发掘你的天赋并且玩得开心,来加入这些有趣的俱乐部之一吧。根据“If you also want to discover...”可知,此处指发掘你的天赋。修饰名词talents需用形容词性物主代词,you的形容词性物主代词是your。
30.句意:如果你也想要发掘你的天赋并且玩得开心,来加入这些有趣的俱乐部之一吧。根据“join one of the fun...”可知,此处指加入其中一个俱乐部,club意为“俱乐部”,“one of+可数名词复数”表示 “……之一”,club需变为复数形式clubs。
31.can 32.are 33.two 34.well 35.join 36.does 37.speaks 38.English 39.instruments 40.your
【导语】本文是一封简写给格蕾丝的邮件,作者介绍了自己学校各类社团,分别说明了自己、好友杰克和莉萨各自的特长以及想要加入的社团,最后询问对方学校的社团情况。
【解析】31.句意:好吧,我可以告诉你关于学校俱乐部的事。此处需要情态动词表 “能够”,can后接动词原形tell,契合行文语境。
32.句意:我校有许多社团,比如英语俱乐部、艺术俱乐部和体育俱乐部。本句为there be句型,主语many clubs是复数,通篇为一般现在时,因此be动词使用are。
33.句意:我有两个好朋友,Jack和Lisa。后文列出两个人名,基数词two用来修饰friends,说明数量为两人。
34.句意:我英语说得不好,但我依旧想要加入英语社团。根据“ but I also want to join the English club.”可知,是英语说得不好,修饰动词speak要用副词,speak English well是固定搭配,意为英语说得好。
35.句意:他想要加入运动社团。固定结构want to do sth“想要做某事”,to后面必须使用动词原形,join the club为固定搭配,表示加入社团。
36.句意:但是他并不想加入音乐社团。主语he是第三人称单数,一般现在时里实义动词的否定形式需借助助动词does。
37.句意:她的英语说得也十分流利。空处修饰English,应表达说英语,speak“讲”,主语she为第三人称单数,全文时态为一般现在时,谓语动词speak要变为第三人称单数形式speaks。
38.句意:我认为她可以进入英语社团。前文提到Lisa英语水平很高,因此匹配English club“英语社团”。
39.句意:她不会演奏任何乐器。根据play可知,是要演奏乐器,any后面搭配可数名词复数,instrument“乐器”的复数形式是instruments。
40.句意:你的学校里有社团吗?根据“What club are you in ”可知,是询问你的学校,此处修饰名词school需要形容词性物主代词,you对应的形容词性物主代词为your“你的”。
41.subjects 42.first 43.in 44.My 45.says 46.doing 47.listen 48.is 49.guitar 50.because
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了一位中学生对自己学校课程和校园生活的描述,包括科目安排、喜欢的学科、课后活动及感受。
【解析】41.句意:我们学校有很多科目要学习。根据后文列举的“Chinese, maths, English”可知,此处指“科目”,方框中subject符合,且many后接可数名词复数subjects。
42.句意:这学期星期一的第一节课是数学。此处指第一节课,需用表示顺序的序数词,方框中one变为first“第一”。
43.句意:我们上午有语文、数学和英语课。固定短语in the morning意为“在早上,在上午”。
44.句意:我最喜欢的科目是英语。此处需形容词性物主代词修饰名词短语favourite subject,根据上下文主语为I,故用my,且位于句首首字母需大写。
45.句意:但是老师说它是有用的。空格缺少谓语动词,此处表示老师说数学很有用,方框中say意为“说”;主语the teacher是第三人称单数,全文时态为一般现在时,动词使用第三人称单数形式says。
46.句意:放学后,我喜欢和朋友们一起做作业。do one’s homework表示“写作业”;固定搭配like doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”,因此do变为动名词doing。
47.句意:那天我可以听音乐并唱歌。情态动词can后接动词原形,listen to music为固定搭配,意为“听音乐”。
48.句意:我们学校有一个音乐俱乐部。此处应用There be句型表示“某地有某物”,主语a music club为单数,且为客观事实,用一般现在时,be动词应用is。
49.句意:我们可以在那里弹奏钢琴和吉他等乐器。根据上文“musical instruments”及“piano”,此处应填另一种常见乐器,方框中guitar“吉他”符合,the guitar表示吉他这类乐器。
50.句意:我喜欢我的学校生活,因为我可以和朋友们一起学习,放学后也玩得很开心。后句解释喜欢的原因,需用because引导原因状语从句。
51.members 52.to tell 53.club 54.collect 55.join 56.at 57.meaningful 58.Exactly 59.interested 60.me 61.learn
【导语】本文是一篇应用文 (招募广告)。文章以第一人称的口吻介绍了“Hi, Fun Club”的相关信息
【解析】51.句意:我们“Hi, Fun Club”想要招募新成员!空格前无冠词,表多名成员,需填可数名词复数。给定词member,变形为members,其余词汇不符合“社团招募成员”语义。
52.句意:现在我想和你讲讲关于它的相关信息。固定搭配would like to do sth.意为“想要做某事”,空格后接人作宾语,选用动词tell,不定式结构to tell。
53.句意:这是一个俱乐部,我们可以一起运动。空格前有不定冠词“a”,需要填入一个单数名词。结合文章主题是介绍俱乐部,“club” (俱乐部) 最符合语境。
54.句意:在俱乐部里,我们收集各类运动器材,比如足球、篮球、排球、网球和乒乓球。本句缺少谓语动词,主语we为复数,用动词原形collect“收集”,匹配后文各类球类物品。
55.句意:任何热爱运动的学生都可以加入我们。情态动词can后接动词原形,join us为固定搭配,意为“加入我们”。
56.句意:如果你擅长这些运动那就再好不过了。固定短语be good at,意为“擅长……”,介词at为固定搭配,无其他可选介词。
57.句意:运动能让我们拥有健康体魄,并使我们的学校生活有意义且有趣。make sth.+形容词意为“使某物……”,空格与interesting并列,选用形容词meaningful“有意义的”。
58.句意:的确,运动在很多方面都对我们有益。此处为副词单独放句首,承接上文观点表赞同,exactly“确实,没错”符合语境。注意句首首字母大写。故填Exactly。
59.句意:你对我们的“Hi, Fun Club”感兴趣吗?“be interested in...”是固定搭配,意为“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。
60.句意:如果你想要加入我们,请拨打856-2832联系我。动词call后需用人称代词宾格作宾语,主格I改为宾格me。
61.句意:我相信你会在这里玩得很开心,并学到很多东西。空格处与“enjoy”由“and”连接,构成并列谓语,因此需要填入动词原形。结合语境,在俱乐部里可以“learn”(学习)很多。故填learn。
62.What 63.draw 64.her 65.music 66.but 67.has 68.books 69.too 70.happy 71.at
【导语】本文讲述了七年级学生Selena忙碌又多彩的周末,她会参加兴趣活动、陪伴老人并完成作业,生活充实而有意义。
【解析】62.句意:她做了什么?此处为疑问句,结合备选词汇可知,特殊疑问词what“什么”符合语境,位于句首首字母需要大写,故填What。
63.句意:她能画得很好。由“can”可知,此处需要填动词原形,根据“Selena goes to the art club”并结合备选词汇可知,draw“画”符合语境。
64.句意:她经常把画当作礼物送给她的朋友们。此处需要形容词性物主代词或形容词修饰名词“friends”,结合备选词汇可知,“she”的形容词性物主代词her“她的”符合语境,故填her。
65.句意:下午,她去音乐俱乐部。根据后文提到的“musical instruments”和“sing”并结合备选词汇可知,应是music“音乐”俱乐部,故填music。
66.句意:她不会演奏任何乐器,但是她唱歌很好。前半句“She can’t play any musical instruments”和后半句“she can sing well”为转折关系,结合备选词汇可知but“但是”符合语境。
67.句意:她在那里总是玩得很开心。此处需要动词作谓语,结合备选词汇可知,固定搭配have a good time“玩得开心”符合语境,主语是第三人称单数She,时态为一般现在时,所以此处应用have的第三人称单数形式has。
68.句意:她通常给老人们读书和报纸。此处需要名词复数和“newspapers”并列,结合备选词汇可知,book“书”符合语境,故填books。
69.句意:她也给老人们讲述自己的校园生活。此处应填副词,结合前文“她给老人们读书读报”和备选词汇可知,too“也”符合语境。
70.句意:她总能让老人们心情愉悦。根据前文“给老人读书读报、讲学校生活”并结合备选词汇可知,应是使老人开心,happy“开心的”,是形容词作宾语补足语,符合固定搭配“make sb.+adj.”,故填happy。
71.句意:周日下午,Selena在家写作业。结合备选词汇可知,固定搭配at home符合语境,故填at。
72.buildings 73.full 74.spending 75.across 76.so 77.hiking 78.excellent 79.member 80.spells 81.your
【导语】本文是一封书信,Peter写给好友Ella,介绍自己新学校的校舍、图书馆、运动场、学生活动与优秀师资,讲述自己加入英语俱乐部的经历,最后询问对方校园生活。
【解析】72.句意:我的新学校又大又漂亮,这里有许多现代化的教学楼。根据many后接可数名词复数,school场景对应建筑类词汇,对应候选词building,“建筑物,楼房”,可数名词,复数形式buildings。
73.句意:教学楼左侧有一座大型图书馆,里面装满了各类书籍。根据固定搭配be full of意为“充满”,对应候选词full,“满的”,形容词。
74.句意:我喜欢在那里花时间读故事书,有时也借书回家看。根据固定搭配enjoy doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”,固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth.意为“花费时间做某事”,对应候选词spend,“花费(时间)”,动词,动名词形式spending。
75.句意:运动场在教学楼对面。根据固定搭配across from意为“在……对面”,对应候选词across,“在对面,横过”,介词。
76.句意:运动场是我最喜欢的地方,所以我经常下课后去那里。根据前半句点明喜爱运动场,后半句说明因此常去,存在因果顺承逻辑,对应候选词so,“所以,因此”,连词。
77.句意:举个例子,我们每年都会去远足,十分有趣。根据固定搭配go hiking意为“去远足”,对应候选词hike,“远足”,动词,动名词形式hiking。
78.句意:新学校的老师们都十分优秀,教会我们许多实用技能。根据系动词are后接形容词作表语,用来夸赞老师,对应候选词excellent,“优秀的,极好的”,形容词。
79.句意:我加入英语俱乐部,现在成为俱乐部的一名成员。根据a(n)后接可数名词单数,固定搭配a member of意为“……的一员”,对应候选词member,“成员”,可数名词。
80.句意:我的新朋友Tommy英语很好,他拼写单词速度非常快。全文为一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,空格作句子谓语,和英语单词相关,对应候选词spell,“拼写”,动词,第三人称单数形式spells。
81.句意:你的学校怎么样?你们也有有趣的活动和社团吗?根据空格修饰名词school,需要形容词性物主代词指代Ella的学校,对应候选词you,“你”,人称代词,形容词性物主代词your。
82.because 83.about 84.an 85.stories 86.My 87.tells 88.After 89.interesting 90.together 91.other
【导语】本文中安迪介绍了自己智能化的学校:校内有人工智能机器人,课桌会推送课程;课后他参加3D打印社团制作模型。他和好友一同学习玩耍、互相帮助,觉得学校像温馨的大家庭。
【解析】82.句意:我爱我的学校,因为它非常“智能”。此处需要一个连词连接前后句子。前后句是因果关系,后句解释喜欢学校的原因,填because,引导原因状语从句。
83.句意:在信息技术课上,我们谈论关于人工智能的话题。talk是不及物动词,需与介词搭配,再接宾语。talk about为固定搭配,意为“谈论”。
84.句意:我们学校有一个人工智能机器人。robot为单数可数名词,前面需要冠词。此处表泛指“一个”,且AI发音以元音音素开头,填an。
85.句意:它可以回答问题,甚至讲故事。此处需用名词作宾语。固定搭配tell stories意为“讲故事”。
86.句意:我的学校生活从早上 8 点开始。修饰名词短语school day,应用形容词性物主代词。结合后文的第一人称可知,此处用I的形容词性物主代词my“我的”,句首首字母大写。
87.句意:首先,智能课桌告诉我一天的课程。此处作谓语,一般现在时中,主语desk是单数名词,谓语动词用三单形式。此处表示智能课桌告诉作者当日课程,填tells。
88.句意:课后,我去有趣的社团。此处表示时间顺序,用after,固定搭配after class意为“课后”,句首首字母大写。
89.句意:它太有趣了!此处需用形容词作表语。It指代前句中的model,修饰物,表示“有趣的”,填interesting。
90.句意:我们一起学习和玩耍。此处需用副词修饰并列动词“study and play”。结合“many good friends”,together“一起”符合语境。
91.句意:我们互相帮助。each other为固定搭配,意为“互相”,help each other意为“互相帮助”。
92.to 93.colors 94.What 95.green 96.see 97.next 98.is 99.letters 100.spell 101.me
【导语】本篇为字母俱乐部课堂介绍短文,依次介绍不同字母对应的颜色、字母排布位置,最后让学生拼出由字母拼成的单词jacket,带领学生认识英文字母、基础单词拼写。
【解析】92.句意:同学们好!欢迎来到我们的英语字母俱乐部。固定搭配welcome to+地点,意为“欢迎来到某地”,方框内介词to适配该固定短语。其余单词无法构成此常用搭配。
93.句意:请看这些字母,它们有着不同的颜色。形容词different后接可数名词复数,方框词color(颜色)变形为复数colors契合后文多处对字母颜色的提问语境,剩余词汇不符合“多样色彩” 的语义。
94.句意:这是什么,它是什么颜色?后文用It’s C回答物品,要用特殊疑问词What放在句首发起事物提问,首字母需要大写,方框里的What符合特殊疑问句的句式要求。
95.句意:它是字母C,它是绿色的。方框中只有green(绿色)为颜色形容词,后文中提到字母E的颜色为绿色,贴合颜色问答的上下文逻辑。
96.句意:你能看见这个紫色的字母吗?它是J。情态动词can后必须接动词原形,方框动词see(看见)符合问句“能否看清字母”的表意,其余单词不契合本句疑问语义。
97.句意:字母K紧邻着它(字母 J)。固定短语next to释义为“在……旁边、紧邻”,方框词汇next可组成该搭配,用来交代字母K相对J的方位,适配方位描述语境。
98.句意:字母T在哪?它在这里。主语It为第三人称单数,be 动词选用is,构成主系表结构说明字母T的位置,方框原形be需要依据主谓一致规则变形为is。
99.句意:这六个字母可以拼成一个单词。限定词six(六个)后接可数名词复数,方框letter(字母)变为复数letters,对应前文逐个介绍的6个英文字母。
100.句意:同学们,你们可以拼写它吗?后文给出了单词jacket的逐字母拼读J A C K E T,情态动词can后填动词原形spell(拼写),匹配“拼读单词”的任务要求。
101.句意:让我试一试。动词Let的后面要使用人称代词宾格形式,主格I对应的宾格是方框内的me,符合祈使句Let sb. do sth.的语法规范。
102.math 103.teacher 104.always 105.interesting 106.their 107.languages 108.study 109.mean 110.but 111.needs
【导语】本文介绍芬兰塔梅拉学校的机器人老师,讲述机器人老师的外形、授课功能与优势,同时说明机器人虽能辅助教学,但无法维持课堂秩序,始终不能取代真人教师。
【解析】102.句意:学生们正在和他们的机器人老师上数学课。 后文多次出现math相关内容,结合备选词,选math,math class数学课,名词作定语修饰class。
103.句意:这位 “老师” 是蓝色的,体型很小,只有约25厘米高。 前文引出robot teacher,此处用引号特指机器人老师,结合备选词,选teacher,直接填原形。
104.句意:当学生数学上遇到困难时,它总会在一旁提供帮助。 句子结构完整,此处需副词修饰表频率;结合备选词,选always (总是),贴合机器人随时待命的特点。
105.句意:机器人老师能让数学课变得有趣。 固定结构make sth.+形容词,结合备选词interesting (有趣的),解释后文学生喜欢它的原因。
106.句意:很多学生都喜欢它,认为它是自己最喜欢的老师。 修饰名词favorite teacher,需形容词性物主代词;结合备选词their (他们的),指代学生们。
107. 句意:它会说23种语言,还能跟着音乐跳舞。 twenty-three后接可数名词复数,speak后接语言类名词;结合备选词选language,变为复数languages。
108.句意:我们用机器人来帮助学生更好地学习。 固定搭配help sb. do sth.,结合备选词选study (学习),用动词原形。
109. 句意:但这绝不意味着真人老师会失业。 情态动词could后接动词原形,结合备选词mean (意味着),符合句意逻辑。
110. 句意:机器人教学能力出色,却无法维持课堂秩序。 前后分句为转折关系,结合备选转折连词but (但是)。
111. 句意:学校依旧需要真人教师。 主语the school是第三人称单数,全文为一般现在时;结合备选词need,变为三单形式needs。
112.favourite 113.hours 114.really 115.good 116.are 117.decide 118.them 119.play 120.fun 121.learn
【导语】本文介绍了Henry对网球的热爱,以及他和朋友Paul在网球俱乐部的训练、学习和感悟。
【解析】112.句意:我喜欢网球,它是我最喜欢的运动。根据句意和名词sport可知,此处需填形容词作定语。favourite“最喜欢的”为形容词,符合语境。
113.句意:周六和周日我花三个小时练习网球。空前three为基数词,后面要接可数名词复数,hour“小时”,符合语境,hour为可数名词,故填其复数形式hours。
114.句意:我真的很努力地练习它。此处修饰动词practice,需用副词,really“真正地”,符合语境,直接填入即可。
115.句意:我们俩网球都打得很好。根据空格所在位置,结合短语be good at意为“擅长”,可知此处需填形容词good,作表语。
116.句意:我们是一支强大的队伍。观察句子结构可知,此处缺be动词,主语“we”为复数,时态为一般现在时,所以be动词填are。
117.句意:我们想提高技术,所以决定做更多练习。根据句意,此处表示“决定”的意思,本句时态为一般现在时,decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”,decide“决定”,符合语境,主语we为复数,谓语用原形。故填decide。
118.句意:我们也会观看一些精彩的比赛并从它们中学习。根据句意,此处意思为“它们”,they意为“它们”,符合语境,空前介词from后接宾格代词,指代前面的复数名词great games,需填they的宾格形式them。
119.句意:每次打网球Paul和我都很兴奋。不定式符号to后接动词原形,结合短语play tennis意为“打网球”,可知此处要填动词原形play。
120.句意:网球给我带来很多乐趣。根据语境可知,此处表示“乐趣”,fun意为“乐趣”,符合语境,a lot of后接名词,fun“乐趣”为不可数名词,符合语境。故填fun。
121.句意:我也学习到了团队精神相关的内容。根据语境可知,此处表示“学习关于”的意思,短语learn about意为“学习关于”,learn“学习”,符合语境,根据上下文时态为一般现在时,主语I为第一人称单数,谓语动词填动词原形learn。
122.playing 123.only 124.or 125.activities 126.really 127.strong 128.you 129.teaches 130.in 131.talks
【导语】本文主要介绍了人们在下班或周末后参加不同俱乐部活动的情况,列举了篮球俱乐部、游泳俱乐部、足球俱乐部、烹饪俱乐部和英语俱乐部等,鼓励读者选择自己喜欢的俱乐部。
【解析】122.句意:玩游戏或访问网页怎么样?此处需要一个动名词,与visiting并列,作about的宾语,前文提到“What about...games or visiting a web page”,说明“玩游戏”也是一种选择,方框中play意为“玩”,about后接动名词形式playing。
123.句意:这是一种选择,但并不是唯一的选择。此处需要一个形容词,作定语修饰one,前文提到“This is a choice, but not the...one”,说明这不是“唯一”的选择,方框中only意为“唯一的”,符合语境。
124.句意:中国人喜欢在工作后或周末参加不同的俱乐部。此处需要一个连词,连接两个并列的时间状语,前文提到“after work...on weekends”,说明工作后“或”周末,方框中or意为“或者”,符合语境。
125.句意:他们可以做许多有趣的活动。此处需要一个名词,作句子的宾语,前文提到“They can do many interesting...”,说明做许多“活动”,方框中activity意为“活动”,前面有many修饰,需用复数形式activities。
126.句意:王蒙真的喜欢篮球。此处需要一个副词,修饰动词loves,表示“真的”,前文提到“Wang Meng...loves basketball”,说明他“真的”喜欢篮球,方框中really意为“真正地”,符合语境。
127.句意:他个子高且强壮。此处需要一个形容词,作句子的表语,前文提到“He is tall and...”,说明他高且“强壮”,方框中strong意为“强壮的”,符合语境。
128.句意:游泳俱乐部欢迎你。此处需要一个代词,作welcomes的宾语,前文提到“The Swimming Club welcomes...”,说明游泳俱乐部欢迎“你”,方框中you意为“你”,符合语境。
129.句意:足球俱乐部教你踢足球。此处需要一个动词,作句子的谓语,前文提到“The Football Club...you to play football”,说明足球俱乐部“教你”踢足球,方框中teach意为“教”,主语The Football Club为单数,时态为一般现在时,需用第三人称单数形式teaches。
130.句意:烹饪俱乐部总是在餐厅见面。此处需要一个介词,前文提到“meets...a restaurant”,说明在餐厅“见面”,方框中in意为“在……里”,符合语境。
131.句意:李峰在英语俱乐部用英语和他的朋友交谈。此处需要一个动词,作句子的谓语,前文提到“Li Feng...with his friend in English”,说明“用英语交谈”,方框中talk意为“交谈”,talk with为固定搭配,主语Li Feng为单数,时态为一般现在时,需用第三人称单数形式talks。
132.lovely 133.because 134.the 135.on 136.hard 137.subjects 138.member 139.learn 140.far 141.has
【导语】本文介绍了乖巧善良的女孩海伦的日常,她在家乐于助人、课余弹奏吉他,在校勤奋学习,因英语薄弱加入离家不远的英语俱乐部,在俱乐部里交到朋友、收获快乐。
【解析】132.句意:她是一个可爱的女孩。此处修饰名词girl,需填形容词,lovely意为“可爱的”,符合语境。
133.句意:每个人都喜欢海伦,因为她是一个善良的女孩。前后句是因果关系,后句解释原因,because意为“因为”符合语境。
134.句意:在家里,她通常帮妈妈摆桌子。固定搭配set the table表示“摆餐具、布置餐桌”,需要填入定冠词the。
135.句意:她喜欢音乐,经常在星期天弹吉他。介词on用于具体星期几前,on Sundays是固定用法,意为“在周日”。
136.句意:在学校,她学习非常努力。固定搭配study hard表示“努力学习”,副词hard修饰动词studies。
137.句意:数学和语文是她最喜欢的科目。前文出现数学和语文两门学科,subject需要变为复数形式subjects,意为“科目”。
138.句意:现在她是英语俱乐部的一名成员。固定短语a member of表示“……的一员”,此处指“她是英语俱乐部的成员”。
139.句意:她通常周末去那里学习英语。不定式to后接动词原形,learn English意为“学习英语”,符合她加入英语俱乐部的目的。
140.句意:她的家离俱乐部不远。固定搭配not far from意为“离……不远”,这也是她步行去俱乐部的原因。
141.句意:在俱乐部里,她交了许多新朋友并且在那里玩得很开心。固定短语have great fun意为“玩得开心”,主语she是第三人称单数,have变形为has。
142.in 143.visitors 144.working 145.friendly 146.and 147.safely 148.a 149.Its 150.carry 151.helpful
【导语】本文介绍了杭州西湖的美丽景色,并重点描述了两种在那里工作的智能机器人——导游机器人和送货机器人。文章详细说明了它们的功能、特点以及如何为游客提供便利和帮助。
【解析】142.句意:杭州西湖是中国最美丽的地方之一。表示“在……(国家/大地点)里面”,应用介词in。in China意为“在中国”,符合语境。因位于句中,首字母小写,故填in。
143.句意:每年,许多游客来欣赏它的景色。a lot of后接可数名词时需用复数形式。根据句意“来欣赏景色”的主体是人,结合备选词visitor(游客),应变为复数形式,故填visitors。
144.句意:现在,两个特殊的智能机器人正在这里工作以帮助人们。句子结构为are+doing,表示目前正在进行的动作。结合备选词work(工作),其现在分词形式为working,故填working。
145.句意:它是友好的且聪明的。空格处与后面的形容词smart(聪明的)由and连接,构成并列关系,因此也需要填入一个形容词。结合备选词friend(朋友),其形容词形式friendly(友好的)符合语境,故填friendly。
146.句意:它了解湖的每个角落,并且能给人们指路。前半句“It knows...”和后半句“...can show...”是两个并列的动作,逻辑顺承,应用连词and连接。因位于句中,首字母小写,故填and。
147.句意:所以它走得很安全,从不迷路。空格修饰动词walks(走路),应用副词形式。结合备选词safe(安全的),其副词形式为safely(安全地),故填safely。
148.句意:第二个机器人看起来像一只狗。dog是可数名词单数,且在此处表示泛指“一只狗”,dog发音以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a,故填a。
149.句意:它的工作是给人们运送食物和饮料。空格位于句首,修饰名词job,表示“它的”工作,应用it的形容词性物主代词Its。因位于句首,首字母需大写,故填Its。
150.句意:它能运送咖啡和小物件,这样游客就不用背着沉重的行李绕湖一周了。情态动词can后接动词原形。结合句意“搬运物品”,选用备选词carry,故填carry。
151.句意:它们对这里的每位游客来说就像乐于助人的朋友。空格修饰名词friends,需要填入形容词。结合备选词help(帮助),其形容词形式helpful(有帮助的/有用的)符合语境,故填helpful。
152.information 153.modern 154.and 155.beautiful 156.really 157.them 158.of 159.activities 160.playing 161.watches
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,以杰克的视角,从校园环境、师生相处、课后社团活动三个方面介绍了他所在的阳光中学,表达了他对学校与校园生活的喜爱。
【解析】152.句意:他很乐意告诉我们一些关于他学校的信息。some后接不可数名词,方框中的information符合语境且为不可数名词。
153.句意:他的学校很现代化。系动词is后接形容词作表语,根据后文“许多高楼和教室”对应 modern(现代化的)。
154.句意:这些是学生学习的好地方,并且学校20个班级共有大约1200名学生。前后两个完整陈述句(教学楼适合学习 / 全校有 1200 名学生)是并列顺承关系,用并列连词and连接。
155.句意:它们使他的学校看起来非常美丽。look为系动词,后接形容词,树木花草让学校变美,故选beautiful“漂亮的”。
156.句意:杰克真地很喜欢那里的老师和学生。此处需用副词修饰动词likes,really作副词修饰like。
157.句意:他们经常帮他补习中文,而他则教他们英语。“teach sb sth”表示“教某人某物”,动词后用人称代词宾格,主语they对应宾格them。
158.句意:学校里有许多种俱乐部。固定搭配“kinds of ”意为“各种各样的”,故填介词of。
159.句意:放学后他们有不同的活动。different后接复数名词,activity的复数形式为activities。
160.句意:但他不喜欢打篮球。“like doing sth.”表示“喜欢做某事“,play需变为动名词playing。
161.句意:有时他待在家里看电视。and连接并列谓语,前文stays为一般现在时第三人称单数,watch也需用第三人称单数形式watches。
162.buildings 163.tall 164.classes 165.have 166.library 167.going 168.friends 169.subjects 170.join 171.does
【导语】本文介绍作者的学校,涵盖建筑、课程、课余活动等内容,展现校园生活。
【解析】162.句意:我的学校有四座大楼。数词four后接可数名词复数,结合选词,“building”的复数形式buildings符合语境。
163.句意:教学楼很高并且里面有二十间教室。系动词“is”后接形容词作表语,结合选词,“tall”符合描述教学楼的语境。
164.句意:我们经常在大科学楼里上科学课。“science classes”表示“科学课”,“class”为可数名词,需用复数classes。
165.句意:我们通常在上面上体育课。“have PE classes”是“上体育课”的固定表达,主语“we”为第一人称复数,用动词原形have。
166.句意:我们有一个整洁安静的图书馆,里面有很多书。由“with lots of books”可知是“图书馆”,结合选词,“library”符合语境,空前有“a”,用单数library。
167.句意:我喜欢放学后和我的朋友去那里看书。“like doing sth.”(习惯)是固定用法,结合“go there”,填going。
168.句意:我喜欢放学后和我的朋友去那里看书。泛指朋友,通常用复数形式,填friends。
169.句意:在上学日,学生们学习不同的科目。“different”后接可数名词复数,结合“learn”,“subject”的复数subjects符合语境。
170.句意:我加入了一个很酷的俱乐部。主语“I”为第一人称,一般现在时中用动词原形,结合“a very cool club”,“join”符合语境。
171.句意:老师有时也和我们一起做运动。固定搭配do sports,主语“the teacher”是第三人称单数,填does。
172.B 173.F 174.D 175.A 176.E 177.E 178.F 179.D 180.B 181.C
【导语】本文介绍了宁夏第十二小学的学生通过趣味课程和社团活动,体验到丰富多彩的校园生活,展现了学生们的兴趣与成长。
【解析】172.句意:现在学校有许多有趣的课程和有趣的社团。此处需要一个量词,在句中修饰可数名词复数“classes”,表示“许多”。因为“interesting classes”为可数名词复数,选项B“a lot of”可修饰可数名词复数表“许多”。
173.句意:她很高兴和她的老师吴淑燕一起打结。此处需要一个介词,在句中表示“和……一起”的伴随关系。因为“make knots…”表达“和老师一起打结”,固定搭配“with sb.”表伴随,而其他介词均不符合“和某人一起”的语义。
174.句意:吴是一位优秀的老师。此处需要一个形容词,在句中作定语修饰名词“teacher”,表示“优秀的”。因为空格后为单数名词“teacher”,需形容词修饰,且选项D“excellent”意为“优秀的”,符合“吴老师是优秀老师”的语境。
175.句意:她经常帮助学生解决问题。此处需要一个动词短语,在句中作“helps students”的宾语补足语,表示“帮助学生解决问题”。因为“help sb. do sth.”结构中需用动词原形短语,且选项A“work out problems”意为“解决问题”,符合“老师帮助学生”的语境。
176.句意:现在黄会做各种各样的中国结。此处需要一个动词短语(含情态动词),在句中作谓语,表示“能够制作”。因为前文提到“learns how to make”说明她学会了制作,且空格后“all kinds of Chinese knots”需搭配“制作”类动词,选项E“can make”表示“能做”,既体现能力又符合“学会后能做”的逻辑。
177.句意:托尼擅长体育。此处需要一个动词短语,在句中作谓语,表示“擅长”体育。因为固定搭配“be good at+名词”表示“擅长……”,且主语为Tony,选项E“is good at”符合结构。
178.句意:有时他放学后和同学一起探索野生动物。此处需要一个动词,在句中作谓语,表示“探索/发现”野生动物。因为主语“he”为第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,谓语需用三单形式;且前文提到“with his classmates”,选项F“discovers”意为“发现/探索”,符合“探索野生动物”的语境,所以选择F。
179.句意:她不玩球类运动,因为她认为它们无聊。此处需要一个连词,在句中连接前后两个句子,表示因果关系。因为前句“She doesn’t play ball games”和后句“she thinks they are boring”存在因果逻辑,需用原因状语从句引导词because。
180.句意:她想在未来成为一名著名的歌手。此处需要一个名词,在句中作表语,表示职业“歌手”。因为不定冠词“a”后接职业名词,且前文提到“She can also sing and dance”,选项B“singer”意为“歌手”,符合“想成为歌手”的语境。
181.句意:学生们的校园生活丰富多彩且有意义的。此处需要一个形容词,在句中与“colourful”并列作表语,表示“有意义的”。因为“and”连接两个并列形容词共同描述“school lives”,选项C“meaningful”意为“有意义的”,与“colourful”形成合理并列。
182.studies 183.first 184.teacher 185.really 186.enjoys 187.days 188.learn 189.useful 190.scientist 191.children’s
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了来自西安的13岁男孩马明在学校课后服务中的学习和生活情况,包括他完成作业、参加足球活动、最喜欢的社团以及未来的理想。
【解析】182.句意:他热爱他的学校并且努力学习。and连接并列谓语,主语He为第三人称单数,需用一般现在时。根据“loves his school”和备选词,study hard意为“努力学习”,符合语境。故填studies。
183.句意:他认为家庭作业应该是每天要做的第一件事。定冠词the后需接序数词或名词。根据“the...thing to do every day”和备选词,one的序数词first表示“第一的”,符合语境。
184.句意:所以当他做作业很困难时,他总是向老师求助。ask sb. for help意为“向某人求助”,这里需要表示人的名词。结合备选词,teach的名词形式teacher意为“老师”,且由the可知用单数。故填teacher。
185.句意:放学后,他真的很开心地和同学们一起踢足球。修饰动词has需用副词。备选词real的副词really意为“真正地,很”,符合语境。
186.句意:他非常喜欢它(足球)。主语He为第三人称单数,需用一般现在时。根据前文“has a great time playing soccer”可知他喜欢足球,enjoy意为“喜爱”,符合语境。故填enjoys。
187.句意:在一周中,马明认为他最喜欢的一天之一是星期五。one of+可数名词复数,意为“……之一”。备选词day意为“天,日子”,此处用复数days。
188.句意:他非常喜欢它(数学俱乐部),因为他不仅可以学习数学知识,还可以学习计算机科学。情态动词can后接动词原形。根据“something about maths”可知是学习数学,learn意为“学习”,符合语境。
189.句意:许多学生也喜欢它,因为他们认为它非常有用。so后接形容词,构成“so+adj.”结构。备选词use的形容词useful意为“有用的”,符合语境。
190.句意:马明说他将来会努力成为一名伟大的科学家。冠词a后需接可数名词单数。根据前文提到学习计算机科学,以及备选词science的名词形式scientist意为“科学家”,符合语境。
191.句意:现在家长们不必担心他们孩子的家庭作业。worry about后接名词,their后也需接名词。homework前需用名词所有格。备选词child的复数形式children的所有格children’s,意为“孩子们的”,符合语境。
192.clubs 193.at 194.funny 195.really 196.As 197.problems 198.always 199.exciting 200.instruments 201.touching
【导语】本文主要介绍了学校里的各类课外社团,分别讲述了讲故事俱乐部、英语俱乐部、篮球俱乐部和音乐俱乐部的活动内容与特色。
【解析】192.句意:让我给你介绍一些有趣的社团。some后接可数名词复数,结合前文“There are some clubs”,club变为复数clubs。
193.句意:如果你擅长讲故事,你可以加入这个俱乐部。固定搭配be good at意为“擅长……”。
194.句意:在周二和周四下午,学生们在301教室碰面,轮流讲有趣的故事。空处修饰名词stories,用形容词funny表示“有趣的”。
195.句意:这确实对他们的写作和口语有好处。副词修饰形容词good,real的副词形式为really,意为“确实、真正地”。
196.句意:作为一名成员,放学后你可以直接来201教室。as此处作介词,意为“作为”,放在句首首字母大写。
197.句意:这里的英语老师可以帮你解决英语难题。problem为可数名词,此处表泛指用复数形式problems。
198.句意:体育老师总是传授一些打篮球的技巧。副词always放在实义动词前,作状语,意为“总是”。
199.句意:篮球比赛非常令人激动。修饰事物it(篮球赛)用exciting,意为“令人兴奋的”。
200.句意:你可以在音乐俱乐部学习演奏乐器。musical instruments是固定搭配,instrument用复数形式instruments。
201.句意:有时候乐曲十分动人,你或许会被感动落泪。touching为形容词,意为“动人的、令人感动的”,用来形容音乐。
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