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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2026-2027学年八年级英语上册单元复习考点培优沪教版（五四学制）
（新教材）Unit 2 Digital life
专题18 读写综合
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
A．回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答下面问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Yesterday in English class, we had a discussion about how humans and AI get along. Many students shared their thoughts on the topic. It was a lively and interesting discussion. Here are three of the students’ opinions. Andy: A huge difference between AI and humans is that robots don’t create new things, and they don’t get bored with things. Take the floor cleaning robots as an example: They can sweep the floor for many years without getting bored, but we humans would get bored quite quickly. We instinctively (本能地) want to create new things, and that’s where we have an advantage over AI. Eileen: I want to add a pair of “super-long-distance (千里眼)” glasses to my eyes so that I can see interesting or dangerous things sooner. I could look out of the window and see people I miss far away. I could also predict earthquakes. In this way, I can help warn people of the coming danger. Eva: I don’t want my memories to be changed or improved by AI, because every memory is beautiful and worth recalling. But if they must be changed or improved, I would bring back all the memories I had as a baby that I’ve forgotten. My family is always happy whenever they talk about times when I was a baby. I think they would be good memories, and I wish I could have them back.
1．What was the topic of the discussion
_____________________________________________________
2．How did the writer like the discussion
_____________________________________________________
3．According to Andy what can humans do better than AI
_____________________________________________________
4．Why does Eileen want to predict earthquakes
_____________________________________________________
5．In Eva’s opinion when is her family always happy
_____________________________________________________
6．B．书面表达
近期，“Is AI making us stupid (人工智能正让我们变愚蠢吗？)”一话题在英国《卫报》上开展讨论。AI已经悄悄进入到我们每个人的生活中。请根据下面的思维导图，以“The influence of AI on our life”为题写一篇英语短文，介绍AI对我们生活的重要性与影响。
写作要求：
1. 文字不得出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，可适当发挥，80词左右。文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
The influence of AI on our life
Nowadays, AI is important for everyone.
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第一节
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Does Using AI for Schoolwork Harm (损害) Students’ Ability to Think for Themselves
A recent study has caused a discussion about whether AI harms students’ independent thinking. The study showed AI users had lower brain (大脑) activity, so some people worry about AI’s influence on students’ thinking ability. Here are two opinions.
AI Harms Thinking Ability (Jessie)I agree that AI harms thinking ability. If a student uses AI to write essays, they might not learn how to organize their thoughts or develop ideas. AI-written essays are lifeless and similar, like copied answers. You may get good grades, but you won’t really learn. More importantly, students’ brains need practice. Thinking skills improve when students work hard to work out problems. If they depend too much on AI, their brains might become lazy.
AI Does Not Harm Thinking Ability (William)I disagree that AI harms thinking ability. AI helps if we use it in the right way. Firstly, AI can think of ideas or explain hard problems. This is like using a calculator (计算器) for math. It helps with the hard parts, but students still need to think about the process. Besides, AI also saves time. For example, instead of spending hours on research, students can find information quickly and focus on analysis (分析). This can actually improve their critical (批判性的) thinking skills. In short, the key is to use AI as a helper, not a replacement.
What do you think Should students use AI for schoolwork, or should they depend only on their own mind
7．Why do people worry about AI’s influence on students’ thinking ability
__________________________________________________________________
8．What does Jessie think of AI-written essays
__________________________________________________________________
9．Who might use AI to help with research, Jessie or William
__________________________________________________________________
10．How many benefits of using AI are mentioned in the passage
__________________________________________________________________
11．What will you use AI to help you do in the right way
__________________________________________________________________
第二节
12．根据要求完成短文写作。
随着AI科技的飞速发展，我们的世界每天都在发生着翻天覆地的变化。那么，你有过关于你未来生活的畅想吗？学校即将举办以“My Future Life”为题的英文演讲比赛。请你结合以下思维导图，写一篇英文演讲稿畅想你未来的生活。
要求：（1）演讲稿必须包含所有提示信息，并适当发挥；
（2）80词左右（标题和开头都已给出，不计入总词数）；
（3）文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
My Future Life
Hello, everyone! Let me share something about my future life with you.
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A．回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
Since computers were invented in the USA in the 1950s, they have become very important in many ways. There is no doubt that computers are very useful in technology and business.
In space, computers have been used to control the speed of a spaceship. With the help of computers, doctors can find diseases easily and solve other problems. In factories, robots are controlled by computers that are like human brains. They can do work that is dangerous to humans. They are also making the workplace safer and better.
Since the Internet came into being (出现), people’s lives at home have been changed, too. More and more people have personal computers that are used to look for information and watch movies. Thanks to the Internet, people can do shopping and do business at home.
Computers have improved our lives, but they have brought problems, too. For example, if we work on computers too long, we may get headaches or sore eyes. Moreover, we won’t have enough time to study or exercise. What’s worse, not everything we read on the Internet is true or good for us, so we should be careful about what we read online.
13．When was computer invented
_____________________________________________________
14．How do computers help doctors
_____________________________________________________
15．What do people use to watch movies at home
_____________________________________________________
16．What health problems may we get if we work on computers too long
_____________________________________________________
17．Why should we be careful about what we read online
_____________________________________________________
B．书面表达
18．在科技发达的今天，高科技产品时刻影响着人们的生活，给人们带来了极大的便利，请你也充当一个发明家，发挥想象力，设计发明一款神奇钢笔，帮助同学们解决问题。现在，请你根据以下思维导图，介绍你的发明吧。要求如下：
1.字数80词左右。适当增添细节，使文章连贯。
2. 不得出现学校名称和真实姓名。
Good morning everyone! I’d like to introduce an invention to you.
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A．回答问题
阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答四个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
The internet is a powerful tool that helps us learn, communicate, and have fun. At the same time, just like in real life, there are rules we need to follow to stay safe and respectful online. These rules are important for everyone, especially students.
First, internet rules protect our privacy. We should never share personal information like our full name, address, or phone number with strangers online. This keeps us safe from people who might want to harm (伤害) us.
Second, rules help us be kind and respectful. When we chat or post online, we should always think twice before we type. Being mean or bullying others is never okay, whether in person or on the internet. Remember, words can hurt, even if they are written on a screen.
Lastly, following internet rules helps us avoid trouble. Don’t visit or download anything from unsafe websites, because doing so can lead to viruses (病毒) or even legal problems. By following the rules, we can enjoy the internet without worrying about these risks.
In a word, internet rules are like a guide to help us use the web safely and responsibly. Let’s all do our part to make the internet a better place for everyone!
19．Why do we need to follow the rules online
________________
20．What shouldn’t we share with strangers online
________________
21．When should we always think twice before we type
________________
22．How many rules are given in the passage
________________
23．B．作文
“数字生活”是我们的日常生活中非常重要的一部分，请运用所学知识及语法写一篇关于50年后数字生活的文章，谈谈数字生活的优缺点，并表达自己的观点。
内容包括：
1. 数字生活的重要性；
2. 数字生活的优缺点，举例说明；
3. 你的观点是什么。
要求：1. 语言表达准确，短文连贯通顺；
2. 80-120词左右；
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。
参考词汇与句型：
convenient (方便的)，efficient (高效的)，
communicate (交流)，real-world things (现实生活中的事)
—Not only can we…but also we can… (我们不仅可以……还可以……)
-—However, every coin has two sides. (然而，凡事都有两面性)
-—In my view... (在我看来……)
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A．回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。
Imagine you can have phone calls with your favorite star. Is it exciting AI humans might help with it. Today, AI humans are popular all over the world.
As we all know, AI humans now look like real people. They can have real people’s voices and moves and even copy their personalities. But what else can they do And what can only be done by humans but not AI
Digital humans today play the roles in many ways. They can be idols, vloggers, reporters and more. For example, China Daily has its own digital reporter, Yuanxi. She can speak English and report the wonderful world of Chinese culture. What’s more, she can get information fast. This can help the newsroom work faster.
Chinese tech company Baidu showed its first digital idol Xi Jiajia in 2022. She can change her make-up and dresses, and even do webcasts (网络直播)! Digital idols could do something that people cannot do in the real world, such as time travel,” said Liu from Baidu. For example, digital tour guides can be in different places and from different times in history.
But AI humans have their own disadvantages. Take Yuanxi as an example, she still doesn’t have much touch or EQ like us. These are something that only a real human can have. What’s more, digital humans can’t team up and talk with others in real time.
24．What can digital humans be today
____________________________________
25．What can help the newsroom work faster
____________________________________
26．When did Baidu show its first digital idol Xi Jiajia
____________________________________
27．Can people in the real world do time travel
____________________________________
28．Who can team up and talk with others in real time, a real human or digital humans
____________________________________
B．书面表达
29．随着科技的飞速发展，人工智能 (AI) 在各领域的应用愈发广泛。在日常学习与生活中，部分同学乐于借助AI解决问题，也有同学担忧AI会带来诸多弊端。你对此有何看法？校刊英语专栏正在以“AI in our life ”为题开展征文活动，请你根据以下提示，撰写一篇英语短文。
AI的好处 AI在生活中的应用，请举例说明 (至少2条)
AI的弊端 AI带来的负面影响 (至少2条)
你的看法 ......
要求：
(1) 可在以上内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2) 不得在文中出现学校真实名称、老师、同学的真实姓名；
(3) 语句连贯，词数80左右，作文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
AI in our life
AI has become more and more popular in our daily life.
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A．回答问题。
A study shows that teenagers today spend more than five hours a day in front of a screen.
“When young people are on their smartphones or computers, they disappear into their own world,” Donna Swift, a teacher from a school in London, said. “As a result, it is hard for them to talk to others.”
To find out what happens when teenagers stop using such devices, Swift invited 250 students to join in a special project. She first asked about their daily screen time. The girls are on their phones from the minute they wake up until they go to bed. The boys spend six hours a day playing computer games.
Then Swift asked the students to stop using their smartphones for a week. Most found it easier than expected, and they all felt good about the project. “I went out with my friends, and we had fun,” said one. “I played tennis and spent more time with my family,” added another.
The teenagers learned that they often forget their favourite activities when busy with screens. The project showed them there are many ways to spend their free time without screens.
30．How long do teenagers today spend in front of a screen a day
____________________________________________
31．Where does Donna Swift work
____________________________________________
32．Who uses smartphones from morning to night every day in the special project
____________________________________________
33．How did the students like the special project
____________________________________________
34．What did the project show the students
____________________________________________
35．B．书面表达
如今，越来越多学生拥有手机。手机为学生生活带来诸多便利，却也伴随一些问题。请结合以下思维导图的提示，用英语写一篇短文阐述你的看法，约80词。
Nowadays, more and more students have mobile phones._
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A．回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Forum: Digital Life TroublesWhat problems have you run into with your digital life Let’s share! Joe (Berlin, 2h ago) I’m a digital lover—my laptop’s always with me (doing schoolwork, chatting, shopping, playing games online). But my parents worry I use the Internet too much. Jack (Sydney, 1.5h ago) I feel you, Joe! I’m a digital lover too—I watch class videos online, make short videos, and even have online guitar lessons. But last week, my phone stopped working in the middle of an online test, and I almost did badly. Now Dad says I “spend too much on screens” and won’t let me use digital products after 8:00 PM. Mia (New York, 1h ago) My problem is online shopping. I love buying things online—snacks, tech things, even textbooks. But last month I spent too much money online. My mum was so angry that she didn’t allow me to shop online any more. She makes me use cash only. Now I have to carry coins everywhere. Mike (London, 45 mins ago) Ugh, I know that feeling! I’m using social apps to talk to friends in other countries. But Grandma says I “look at my phone more than I look at her” and thinks I’m not polite. Last night she took my phone away during dinner! I know she’s unhappy, but my online friends live far away—how else can I talk to them
36．What do Joe’s parents worry about
_________________________________________________________________
37．What time can’t Jack use digital products at night
_________________________________________________________________
38．Why was Mia’s mum angry
_________________________________________________________________
39．How does Mia pay now, with cash or through her phone
_________________________________________________________________
40．Who took Mike’s phone away during dinner
_________________________________________________________________
B．书面表达
41．请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
你校英语社团正在举办主题为“Digital Life for Teens”的征文比赛。假如你是李华，请你根据下列的思维导图，给学校投稿。写作内容如下：
Digital Life for Teens
数字技术的便利：1. 学习上，…… 2. 生活上，…… 数字技术的困扰：……(结合过去的亲身经历) 合理使用的建议：1. 时间管理 2. 注意安全
注意：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Digital Life for Teens
Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. Today I want to share my ideas about digital life.
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A．回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Can teenagers stop using their smartphones or computers for a short time If you ask them, they will probably say no. This is not surprising. Teenagers today spend more than five hours a day in front of a screen.
“When young people are on their smartphones or computers, they disappear into their own world,” Donna Swift, a teacher from a school in London, the UK, said. “As a result, it is hard for them to talk to others.”
So what happens when teenagers stop using their smartphones or computers To find the answer, Swift invited 250 students in the school to participate（参与）in a special project. She first asked the students to show how many hours they use their smartphones and computers every day. The girls are on their phones from the minute they wake up until they go to bed. The boys spend six hours a day playing computer games.
Then Swift asked the students to stop using their smartphones for a week. Then most of them found it was easier than they had expected. The most important thing was that they all felt good about the project. “I went out with my friends and we laughed a lot.” said one. “I played tennis and spent more time with my family,” added another.
The teenagers also learned a lesson. When they are busy with their smartphones and computers, they often forget about other activities that they enjoy. The project showed the students that there are many ways to spend their free time without screens.
42．How long do teenagers today spend in front of a screen a day
____________________________________________________
43．Where does Donna Swift work
____________________________________________________
44．Who uses smartphones from morning to night every day
____________________________________________________
45．In fact, how did the students like the special project
____________________________________________________
46．What happens to the teenagers when they are busy with their smartphones and computers
____________________________________________________
B）书面表达。
47．而今，我们的生活几乎离不开手机。请根据下面的内容提示，写一篇英语短文，介绍你使用手机的情况。
内容提示：
（1）你何时得到你的手机，以及你用它做什么；
（2）作为一名中学生，你通常何时使用你的手机；
（3）在使用手机的过程中你认为应该注意什么；
（4）你对合理使用手机的看法。
要求：
（1）作文必须包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
（2）不能照抄原文；
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。
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A．回答问题
There is no way you can get on the train without your ID card now. In the near future, people will use a digital (数字的) ID on their smartphones. What a great thing it is!
On March 11, 2022, the government (政府) said it would introduce (介绍) the digital ID cards with 18 numbers. People can know some information from the ID numbers. The government wanted to make people’s lives easier by introducing the digital ID cards.
The government said the digital ID cards could allow the information to be gotten by a simple scan with a smartphone. The government would also help the old people use the digital ID cards because they can’t use smartphones. The government hoped that the digital ID cards would be popular. The old could also use ID cards to make their lives easier.
In fact, China started a test of the digital ID cards in 2018. It allowed people in cities including Quzhou, Hangzhou and Fuzhou to apply for digital national ID cards on Alipay. The digital ID cards could be used to open bank accounts, check into hotels and buy high-speed railway tickets. It’s great.
48．Where will people use the digital ID cards in the near future
_______________________________________________________
49．When did the government say it would introduce the digital ID cards
_______________________________________________________
50．Why the government want to introduce the digital ID cards
_______________________________________________________
51．Who would the government help to use the digital ID cards
_______________________________________________________
52．Which country started a test of the digital ID cards in 2018
_______________________________________________________
B．书面表达
53．5G网络、VR应用、共享汽车、绿色生活……这些高科技产品和持续性发展理念正在渗透我们的生活。假设你是李阳，你将参加你校举办的主题为“未来生活”的英语演讲比赛，请你写一篇英语演讲稿。
内容包括：
1.简要介绍未来生活的特点；
2.具体介绍你未来的生活（如职业、居住地、家庭、业余生活等）；
3.呼吁大家努力学习，创造更好的生活。
要求：作文不得出现个人的真实信息，词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Life in 2050 will be different from now,
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My name is Li Ming. I started using the internet when I was ten. At first, I only played games and watched cartoons. But later, I found it could help me with my studies. Now I use the internet in many useful ways.
Every day, I search for information online to finish my homework. For example, last week I had to write a report about pandas. I found many pictures and articles on the internet. I downloaded some pictures to show in class. My teacher was happy with my work.
I also take online courses to improve my English. There are many free lessons on websites. I can learn at my own pace and review the videos anytime. It’s much faster than traditional classes.
Sometimes I have video chats with my cousin in Shanghai. We talk about our school life and share funny stories. It feels like we are together.
Last month, my family planned a trip to Beijing. My father booked the train tickets online. It took only five minutes! My mother also did banking online to pay for the hotel. The internet saved us a lot of time.
I think the internet is really useful. But we must use it carefully. We should not spend too much time on games. We should use it to learn and connect with others.
Task 1: 回答问题
54．What did Li Ming use the internet for at first
________________________________________
55．How did Li Ming’s family book train tickets for the trip
________________________________________
Task 2: 列举Li Ming使用互联网的方式（至少4种）
56．________________________________________
57．________________________________________
58．________________________________________
59．________________________________________
Task 3: 写作训练
60．根据短文内容及自身经历，写一段关于“我如何使用互联网”的短文，要求：
1 不少于5句话；
2 至少体现3种网上活动；
3 运用本课时所学词汇和句型。
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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．How humans and AI get along. 2．Lively and interesting. 3．Humans can create new things. 4．To help warn people of the coming danger. 5．Whenever they talk about times when she was a baby. 6．The influence of AI on our life
Nowadays, AI is important for everyone. It’s important for us to learn about AI and use it properly.
First, AI brings us many advantages. It helps us finish work quickly and makes our life easier. Second, it provides lots of useful information for our study. However, AI also has some problems. First, if we depend too much on AI, we will become lazy and lose our way of thinking. Second, spending too much time on AI is harmful to our eyes.
In my opinion, we should make good use of AI but never rely on it completely.
【导语】本文讲述了在一节英语课上，学生们关于人类和人工智能（AI）如何相处的讨论，并列举了Andy、Eileen和Eva三位同学的观点。
【解析】1．根据文章第一段“Yesterday in English class, we had a discussion about how humans and AI get along.”可知讨论的主题是人类和AI如何相处。答案直接从文中信息提取。
2．根据文章第一段“It was a lively and interesting discussion.”可知作者认为这场讨论生动有趣。答案直接从文中信息提取。
3．根据文章Andy部分“We instinctively want to create new things, and that’s where we have an advantage over AI.”可知人类比AI更擅长创造新事物。答案从文中信息提取转述。
4．根据文章Eileen部分“I could also predict earthquakes. In this way, I can help warn people of the coming danger.”可知Eileen想预测地震是为了帮助警告人们危险。答案直接从文中信息提取。
5．根据文章Eva部分“My family is always happy whenever they talk about times when I was a baby.”可知当家人谈论她婴儿时期的时候总是很高兴。答案直接从文中信息提取转述。
6．写作步骤
[第一步：审题立意]
确定文体：议论文，时态以一般现在时为主
明确要点：①AI的重要性；②AI的优势；③AI的弊端
确定人称：第一人称、第三人称
注意事项：词数80词左右；已有开头不计入总词数；不得出现真实校名、人名
[第二步：构思布局]
三段式结构：
开头段：已给出，点明人工智能对每个人都很重要
主体段：分别阐述AI的优势与弊端，使用First、Second分层
结尾段：发表个人观点，提出合理看待、正确使用AI
[第三步：要点展开]
要点一：AI的重要性learn about AI and use it properly/has a great influence on our life等
要点二：AI的优势AI helps us finish work quickly/makes our life easier/offers much useful information for our study/help us do some difficult work/saves us a lot of time/makes our life more convenient/smart home devices and self-driving cars等
要点三：AI的弊端/depending too much on AI may make us lazy/stop thinking/too much use of AI is bad for our eyes/some people may lose their jobs/replace them in certain fields等
要点四：结尾观点make good use of AI/not depend on it all the time/AI is a double-edged sword/make good use of it and avoid its disadvantages等
7．Because a recent study showed AI users had lower brain activity. 8．She thinks AI-written essays are lifeless and similar, like copied answers. 9．William. 10．Two. 11．I will use AI to explain difficult math problems so that I can better understand the knowledge. (开放性题目，结合自身实际，合理作答即可) 12．例文：
My Future Life
Hello, everyone! Let me share something about my future life with you.
In the future, I hope to work as an AI engineer in a big city and live in a comfortable apartment. AI will play an important role in our lives. It will build a smart public transport system, which will make our trips more convenient. Also, it will change education by providing personalized learning plans for students. To achieve my dream, I will make efforts to learn science and technology and keep improving my creativity. I’m looking forward to my wonderful future life!
【导语】本文是一篇议论文，围绕“使用AI完成作业是否会损害学生的独立思考能力”展开讨论，呈现了两种不同的观点。
7．根据文章第一段“The study showed AI users had lower brain (大脑) activity, so some people worry about AI’s influence on students’ thinking ability.”，可知人们担忧的原因。故填Because a recent study showed AI users had lower brain activity.
8．根据“AI Harms Thinking Ability (Jessie)”部分中的“AI-written essays are lifeless and similar, like copied answers.”，可知Jessie对AI写的文章的看法。故填She thinks AI-written essays are lifeless and similar, like copied answers.
9．根据“AI Does Not Harm Thinking Ability (William)”部分中的“Besides, AI also saves time. For example, instead of spending hours on research, students can find information quickly and focus on analysis”，可知William会使用AI来辅助研究。故填William.
10．根据“AI Does Not Harm Thinking Ability (William)”部分，提到了AI的两个好处：①“AI can think of ideas or explain hard problems.”、②“Besides, AI also saves time.”。故填Two.
11．I will use AI to explain difficult math problems so that I can better understand the knowledge. (开放性题目，结合自身实际，合理作答即可)
12．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇讲稿；
②时态：“一般将来时”为主；
③提示：需包含思维导图中“未来生活是什么样的”、“AI技术将如何改变我们的生活”、“将如何为未来做准备” 三方面内容，词数 80 词左右。
[写作步骤]
第一步：开篇点题，引出“未来生活”的话题；
第二步：分别从未来工作与居住地点、AI对生活的改变、为未来做的准备这几个方面展开描述；
第三步：总结全文，表达对未来的期待。
[亮点词汇]
①in the future在未来
②play an important role in在……中扮演重要角色
③make efforts to努力去……
[高分句型]
①I hope to work as an AI engineer in a big city and live in a comfortable apartment.（“hope to do”结构，表达将来的愿望）
②AI will build a smart public transport system, which will make our trips more convenient.（which引导的非限制性定语从句）
③To achieve my dream, I will make efforts to learn science and technology and keep improving my creativity.（不定式作目的状语，说明现在努力学习的目的）
13．They were invented in the USA in the 1950s. 14．With the help of computers, doctors can find diseases easily and solve other problems. 15．They use personal computers to watch movies at home. 16．We may get headaches or sore eyes. 17．Because not everything we read on the Internet is true or good for us. 18．例文
Good morning everyone! I’d like to introduce an invention to you. It’s a magic pen. It looks like a normal pen, but it has a tiny, bright screen on its body and comes in soft colors like sky blue and pink.
In study, it can correct our spelling mistakes right away and explain grammar rules with simple examples. For fun, it can play soft music when we feel tired, or even tell short jokes to cheer us up.
Let’s keep our curiosity and create more useful inventions!
【导语】本文主要讲了自20世纪50年代美国发明计算机以来，计算机在科技、商业、医疗、工厂以及人们日常生活中发挥重要作用，同时也带来一些问题的故事。
【解析】13．根据“Since computers were invented in the USA in the 1950s, they have become very important in many ways.”可知，计算机是20世纪50年代在美国被发明的。故填They were invented in the USA in the 1950s.
14．根据“With the help of computers, doctors can find diseases easily and solve other problems.”可知，在计算机的帮助下，医生可以更容易地发现疾病并解决其他问题。故填With the help of computers, doctors can find diseases easily and solve other problems.
15．根据“More and more people have personal computers that are used to look for information and watch movies.”可知，人们用个人电脑在家看电影。故填They use personal computers to watch movies at home.
16．根据“For example, if we work on computers too long, we may get headaches or sore eyes.”可知，如果长时间使用计算机，我们可能会头痛或眼睛酸痛。故填We may get headaches or sore eyes.
17．根据“What’s worse, not everything we read on the Internet is true or good for us, so we should be careful about what we read online.”可知，因为并非我们在网上看到的所有内容都是真实的或对我们有益的，所以我们应该小心网上的内容。故填Because not everything we read on the Internet is true or good for us.
18．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：写作要点围绕魔法笔展开，文章结构清晰，细节补充合理。
[写作步骤]
第一步，先介绍魔法笔的外观特征；
第二步，再分别从学习和娱乐两个维度描述魔法笔的功能；
第三步，最后升华主题，呼吁保持好奇心、创造更多有用发明，收束全文。
[亮点词汇]
①look like看起来像
②right away立刻，马上
[高分句型]
①It looks like a normal pen, but it has a tiny, bright screen on its body and comes in soft colors like sky blue and pink.（but引导转折状语从句，and并列两个谓语动词，like引导介词短语作后置定语）
②In study, it can correct our spelling mistakes right away and explain grammar rules with simple examples.（and并列两个谓语动词短语，with介词短语作方式状语）
19．To stay safe and respectful online. 20．We shouldn’t share personal information like our full name, address, or phone number with strangers online. 21．When we chat or post online. 22．Three. 23．例文
In fifty years, digital life will become an indispensable part of our daily routines. Not only can we communicate with people worldwide instantly through advanced devices, but also we can manage real-world things like shopping, learning, and working efficiently online. For example, virtual reality may allow us to “attend” global conferences without leaving home, saving time and energy. However, every coin has two sides. Over-reliance on digital tools could weaken face-to-face interactions, and cybersecurity risks like data leaks might threaten privacy. In my view, while digital life brings convenience, balancing virtual and real-world experiences is essential to maintain human connections and emotional well-being.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了互联网规则的重要性。
19．根据文章第一段“At the same time, just like in real life, there are rules we need to follow to stay safe and respectful online. These rules are important for everyone, especially students.”可知，我们需要遵守网络规则是为了在网上保持安全和尊重。故填To stay safe and respectful online.
20．根据文章第二段“We should never share personal information like our full name, address, or phone number with strangers online.”可知，我们不应该在网上与陌生人分享我们的全名、地址或电话号码等个人信息。故填We shouldn’t share personal information like our full name, address, or phone number with strangers online.
21．根据文章第三段“When we chat or post online, we should always think twice before we type.”可知，当我们在网上聊天或发帖时，打字前应该总是三思而后行。故填When we chat or post online.
22．根据文章第二、三、四段的首句“First, internet rules protect our privacy.”, “Second, rules help us be kind and respectful.”以及“Lastly, following internet rules helps us avoid trouble.”可知，文章给出了三条规则。故填Three.
23．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态主要为“一般将来时”；
③提示：写作要点已明确给出，包括数字生活的重要性、优缺点以及个人观点。考生应注意不要遗漏这些要点，并适当添加细节，使文章更加丰富和连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。通过“In fifty years, digital life will become an indispensable part of our daily routines.”来引出对未来数字生活的讨论；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。首先，从“Not only can we...but also we can...”的句型入手，阐述了数字生活的重要性，即方便人们与世界各地的人即时交流，并高效地处理现实生活中的事情。接着，通过举例“virtual reality”来说明数字生活的便利性。然后，使用“However, every coin has two sides.”来转折，引出数字生活的缺点，如过度依赖数字工具可能削弱面对面交流，以及网络安全风险可能威胁隐私；
第三步，书写结语。通过“In my view...”来表达自己的观点，即虽然数字生活带来了便利，但平衡虚拟和现实世界的体验对于维护人际关系和情感健康至关重要。
[亮点词汇]
①indispensable不可或缺的
②instantly立即地
③efficiently高效地
④over-reliance过度依赖
⑤cybersecurity risks网络安全风险
[高分句型]
①Not only can we communicate with people worldwide instantly through advanced devices, but also we can manage real-world things like shopping, learning, and working efficiently online. (“Not only...but also...”句型)
24．They can be idols, vloggers, reporters and more. 25．Digital humans getting information fast. 26．In 2022. 27．No, they can’t. 28．A real human. 29．例文
AI in our life
AI has become more and more popular in our daily life.
It brings many benefits, such as helping us with homework quickly and providing 24/7 customer service. For example, AI chatbots can answer questions instantly, and smart assistants like Siri make life more convenient. However, AI also has disadvantages. It may reduce job opportunities for humans, and over-reliance on AI might weaken our thinking abilities.
In my opinion, AI is a powerful tool, but we should use it wisely. Balancing technology and human skills is the key to a better future.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了数字人类 (AI humans) 的功能、应用及其局限性。
【解析】24．根据文章第3段首句“Digital humans today play the roles in many ways. They can be idols, vloggers, reporters and more.”可知，数字人类可以扮演偶像、视频博主、记者等多种角色。故填They can be idols, vloggers, reporters and more.
25．根据文章第3段末句“This can help the newsroom work faster.”及前文“she can get information fast”可知，数字人类快速获取信息的能力能加快新闻编辑室的工作效率。故填Digital humans getting information fast.
26．根据文章第4段首句“Chinese tech company Baidu showed its first digital idol Xi Jiajia in 2022.”可知，百度在2022年推出了首位数字偶像。故填In 2022.
27．根据文章第4段“Digital idols could do something that people cannot do in the real world, such as time travel”可知，现实中人类无法实现时间旅行。故填No, they can’t.
28．根据文章最后一段“digital humans can’t team up and talk with others in real time”可知，只有真实人类能实时组队交流。故填A real human.
29．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点为论述AI在生活中的利弊及个人看法，全文已涵盖题目所给信息 (至少两条好处、至少两条弊端、个人观点)，并进行了适当拓展。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。开头已给出，通过“AI has become more and more popular in our daily life.”引出对AI的讨论；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。首先介绍AI的好处并举例，然后说明其弊端并举例，最后表达个人看法；
第三步，书写结语。以“Balancing technology and human skills is the key to a better future.”总结全文，提出展望。
[亮点词汇]
① more and more popular越来越流行
② such as例如
③ provide 24/7 customer service提供24/7客户服务
④ make life more convenient让生活更方便
⑤ over-reliance on过度依赖
⑥ weaken our thinking abilities削弱我们的思考能力
⑦ use it wisely明智地使用它
⑧ balancing technology and human skills平衡技术与人类技能
[高分句型]
① It brings many benefits, such as helping us with homework quickly and providing 24/7 customer service. (用such as举例，列举AI带来的好处。)
② However, AI also has disadvantages. (用however转折，引出AI的弊端。)
③ In my opinion, AI is a powerful tool, but we should use it wisely. (用in my opinion引出个人观点，并用but连接两个分句，表达辩证看法。)
30．More than five hours a day. 31．In a school in London. 32．The girls. 33．They felt good about it./It was easier than expected and they felt good about it. 34．There are many ways to spend their free time without screens. 35．例文
Nowadays, more and more students have mobile phones. Mobile phones bring a lot of convenience to students. They can contact their family and friends anytime and anywhere. Moreover, mobile phones can be used to gather information and learning resources. However, there are also downsides. Some students become addicted to mobile phones, which affects their studies. Additionally, excessive use can impact their eyesight.
Therefore, students should only use mobile phones when necessary and in moderation to balance the benefits and problems.
【导语】本文讨论了青少年过度使用电子设备的问题，通过一项特殊项目指出青少年每天花费大量时间在屏幕前，停止使用电子设备后他们能更好地参与其他活动。
【解析】30．根据“A study shows that teenagers today spend more than five hours a day in front of a screen.”可知，如今青少年每天在屏幕前花费超过五个小时。故填More than five hours a day.
31．根据“Donna Swift, a teacher from a school in London, said.”可知，Donna Swift在伦敦的一所学校工作。故填In a school in London.
32．根据“The girls are on their phones from the minute they wake up until they go to bed.”可知，在特殊项目中女孩们每天从早到晚使用智能手机。故填The girls.
33．根据“Most found it easier than expected, and they all felt good about the project.”可知，学生们觉得这个特殊项目比预期的更容易，并且感觉良好。故填They felt good about it./It was easier than expected and they felt good about it.
34．根据“The project showed them there are many ways to spend their free time without screens.”可知，这个项目向学生们展示了有很多不用屏幕来度过空闲时间的方式。故填There are many ways to spend their free time without screens.
35．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：主要运用“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏题目要求中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步：引出话题；
第二步：根据思维导图的提示详细介绍学生拥有手机的利弊；
第三步：提出建议，强调学生应该合理使用手机。
[亮点词汇]
①be used to do sth.被用来做某事
②become addicted to沉迷于
[高分句型]
①Some students become addicted to mobile phones, which affects their studies.（which引导的非限制性定语从句）
36．They worry Joe uses the Internet too much. 37．After 8:00 PM. 38．Because Mia spent too much money online last month. 39．With cash. 40．His grandma. 41．例文：
Digital Life for Teens
Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. Today I want to share my ideas about digital life.
Digital technology brings us much convenience. For studies, we can search for information online quickly. In daily life, we can shop and communicate with friends easily through apps. However, it also causes troubles. Once, I played games online for hours, missing homework time. To use it properly, we should manage our time well and not spend too much on digital devices. Also, we must pay attention to online safety and not share personal information casually.
Let’s enjoy a healthy digital life!
【导语】本文主要讨论了不同人在数字生活中遇到的问题，包括使用互联网过多、数字设备故障、网上购物花费过多以及使用社交应用被长辈认为不礼貌等。
【解析】36．根据Joe的发言“But my parents worry I use the Internet too much.”可知，乔的父母担心他使用互联网过多。故填They worry Joe uses the Internet too much.
37．根据Jack的发言“Now Dad says I ‘spend too much on screens’ and won’t let me use digital products after 8:00 PM.”可知，杰克晚上8点以后不能使用数字产品。故填After 8:00 PM.
38．根据Mia的发言“But last month I spent too much money online. My mum was so angry that she didn’t allow me to shop online any more.”可知，米娅的妈妈生气是因为米娅上个月在网上花了太多钱。故填Because Mia spent too much money online last month.
39．根据Mia的发言“She makes me use cash only.”可知，米娅现在用现金支付。故填With cash.
40．根据Mike的发言“Last night she took my phone away during dinner!”可知，迈克的奶奶在晚餐时拿走了他的手机。故填His grandma.
41．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇征文稿；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“思维导图”中的提示内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。借用“数字技术带来的便利”来引出下文；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。阐述数字技术在学习和生活上的便利，结合过去的亲身经历讲述数字技术的困扰，并提出合理使用的建议；
第三步，书写结语。呼吁大家享受健康的数字生活。
[亮点词汇]
①search for搜索
②communicate with与……交流
③cause troubles造成困扰
④pay attention to注意
[高分句型]
To use it properly, we should manage our time well and not spend too much on digital devices.（动词不定式作目的状语）
42．Teenagers today spend more than five hours a day in front of a screen. 43．She works in a school in London, the UK. 44．The girls use smartphones from morning to night every day. 45．They felt good about the special project. 46．They often forget about other activities that they enjoy. 47．例文
Nowadays, mobile phones are part of our daily lives. I have had my smartphone since I was 12. I use it to call my family, message friends and look up information for studying.
As a middle school student, I only use it on weekends. On school days, I leave it at home.
We should use phones properly. We mustn’t use them in class and shouldn’t spend too much time on games. And we must keep our personal information safe online.
In my opinion, the phone is a helpful tool if we use it in the right way.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述一位老师开展特殊项目，让青少年停止使用智能手机一周，探究脱离电子屏幕对青少年生活带来的改变。
【解析】42．根据第一段“Teenagers today spend more than five hours a day in front of a screen.”，这是原文直接提取信息。
43．根据第二段“Donna Swift, a teacher from a school in London, the UK said.”，这是原文中的具体地点信息，直接提取。
44．根据第三段“The girls are on their phones from the minute they wake up until they go to bed.”，这是原文直接提取信息。
45．根据第四段“Then most of them found it was easier than they had expected. The most important thing was that they all felt good about the project.”，这是原文直接提取信息。
46．根据第五段“When they are busy with their smartphones and computers, they often forget about other activities that they enjoy.”，这是原文直接提取信息。
47．写作步骤
[第一步：审题立意]
确定文体：介绍性记叙文，以一般现在时为主
明确要点：得到手机的时间及手机用途；中学生使用手机的时间；使用手机的注意事项；对合理使用手机的看法
确定人称：第一人称（I/my）
注意事项：词数80左右，必须包含全部提示要点，不可抄写阅读原文，语句连贯
[第二步：构思布局]
三段式结构：
开头段：引出手机已经融入日常生活，介绍自己得到手机的时间以及手机的用途
主体段：说明作为中学生使用手机的时间，列举使用手机时需要注意的事项
结尾段：表达自己对于合理使用手机的看法，升华主题
[第三步：要点展开]
要点一：何时得到你的手机，以及你用它做什么
得到手机时间：since I was 12/since I was thirteen等
手机用途：calling my family/messaging friends/looking up English words/listening to educational courses/search for useful information等
作用效果：it makes my study easier/it helps me keep in touch with my family等
要点二：作为一名中学生，你通常何时使用你的手机
使用时间：only use my phone on weekends/use it in my spare time等
做法：turn it off and put it at home/give it to my parents/keep it away on school days等
作用效果：it helps me focus on my schoolwork/stops me from getting distracted等
要点三：在使用手机的过程中你认为注意什么
注意事项：never take phones to school/don’t play games too much/be careful with online safety/don’t share personal information with strangers/control screen time等
作用效果：protect our eyes/keep us safe online/improve our study等
要点四：你对合理使用手机的看法
观点表达：phone is a useful tool/use the smartphone in the right way等
带来效果：help us to live a better life/bring us much convenience/make our life colourful等
48．On their smart phones./They/People will use the digital ID cards on their smartphones (in the near future). 49．On March 11, 2022./It/The government said it would introduce the digital ID cards on March 11, 2022. 50．Because it/the government wanted to make people's lives easier. 51．The old people./It/The government would help the old people to use the digital ID cards. 52．China./China started a test of digital ID cards in 2018. 53．例文
Life in 2050 will be different from now. I think it will be better and more comfortable.
In 2050, I think I will be a reporter. I will live in Shanghai because there will be more jobs in the city. I will live in an apartment near my office. And there will be a robot helping me with housework in my home. So I will have more free time to stay with my family. On weekends, I will take a short trip with my family. Flying will be cheaper in 2050.
In order to live a better life, we should study hard and make our dreams come true.
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国的数字身份证以及它的优点。
【解析】48．根据“In the near future, people will use a digital (数字的) ID on their smartphones”可知，在不久的将来，人们将在智能手机上使用数字身份证。故填On their smart phones./They/People will use the digital ID cards on their smartphones (in the near future).
49．根据“On March 11,2022, the government (政府) said it would introduce (介绍) the digital ID cards with 18 numbers”可知，2022年3月11日，政府表示将推出18号数字身份证。故填On March 11, 2022./It/The government said it would introduce the digital ID cards on March 11, 2022.
50．根据“The government wanted to make people’s lives easier by introducing the digital ID cards.”可知，政府希望通过引入数字身份证让人们的生活更方便。故填Because it/the government wanted to make people’s lives easier.
51．根据“The government would also help the old people use the digital ID cards because they can’t use smartphones.”可知，政府还将帮助老年人使用数字身份证。故填The old people./It/The government would help the old people to use the digital ID cards.
52．根据“In fact, China started a test of the digital ID cards in 2018”可知，中国在2018年就开始了数字身份证的测试。故填China./China started a test of digital ID cards in 2018.
53．[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；
② 时态：时态为“一般将来时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍未来生活的特点；
第二步，具体介绍你未来的生活；
第三步，最后呼吁大家努力学习，创造更好的生活。
[亮点词汇]
① help sb with sth帮助某人做某事
② take a short trip短途旅行
③ in order to为了
[高分句型]
①In 2050, I think I will be a reporter.（省略that的宾语从句）
② In order to live a better life, we should study hard and make our dreams come true.（动词不定式作目的状语）
54．He only played games and watched cartoons. 55．They booked the train tickets online./His father booked them online. 56．Search for information online to finish homework. 57．Download pictures for school projects. 58．Take online courses to improve English. 59．Have video chats with his cousin. 60．例文
I often use the internet to do many things. First, I search for information online to help with my homework. It’s very fast and easy. Second, I take online courses to learn math. I can watch the videos again if I don’t understand. Third, I have video chats with my friends on weekends. We talk and laugh together. Sometimes I download pictures to make my presentations beautiful. The internet is really useful, but I never play games too much. I think we should use it wisely.
【导语】本文介绍了李明从十岁开始使用互联网的经历，讲述了互联网在学习、生活、社交等方面给他带来的便利。
54．第一段指出“At first, I only played games and watched cartoons.”，答案从原文直接提取。
55．第五段指出“My father booked the train tickets online.”，答案从原文直接提取。
56．第二段指出“Every day, I search for information online to finish my homework.”，答案几乎是原文引述。
57．第二段指出“I downloaded some pictures to show in class.”，答案几乎是原文引述。
58．第三段指出“I also take online courses to improve my English.”，答案几乎是原文引述。
59．第四段指出“Sometimes I have video chats with my cousin in Shanghai.”，答案几乎是原文引述。
60．写作步骤
[第一步：审题立意]
确定文体：介绍性记叙文，介绍自己如何使用互联网，用一般现在时为主
明确要点：体现至少3种网上活动，不少于5句话
确定人称：第一人称（I）
注意事项：运用所学词汇和句型
[第二步：构思布局]
开头部分：总起句，表明自己经常用互联网做很多事
主体部分：分别介绍三种网上活动（搜索信息帮助作业、上在线课程学习数学、周末和朋友视频聊天），可适当提及其他活动（下载图片美化演示文稿）
结尾部分：总结互联网有用，但自己不会过度玩游戏，认为应该明智使用互联网
[第三步：要点展开]
要点一：体现三种以上的网上活动
搜索信息 (Search for information)：I search for information to help with my homework./I found many pictures and articles on the internet.等
上在线课程 (Take online courses)： I take online courses to learn math./I also take online courses to improve my English.等
视频聊天 (Have video chats)： I have video chats with my friends on weekends./Sometimes I have video chats with my cousins.等
要点二：运用本课时所学词汇和句型
1.核心词汇：
use/using/useful: use the internet/useful ways/the internet is really useful等
online: search for information online/online courses/booked the train tickets online/did banking online等
website/online courses/free lessons: take online courses/free lessons/on websites等
2.功能句型：
描述用途：I often use the internet to do many things./I use it to help me with my studies./I use it to learn and connect with others.等
表达观点和感受： I think we should use it wisely./I think the internet is really useful./It’s much faster than.../The internet saved us a lot of time.等
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