Unit 3 Healthy life单元自测练习卷(含答案与解析)

资源下载
  1. 二一教育资源

Unit 3 Healthy life单元自测练习卷(含答案与解析)

资源简介

人教PEP版英语六年级上册 Unit 3 Healthy life 单元自测练习卷
人教PEP版英语六年级上册 Unit 3 Healthy life
单元自测练习卷
班级:____________ 姓名:____________ 得分:____________
满分:100分 建议用时:60分钟 (本卷不含听力)
Part Ⅰ 语音与词汇(30分)
一、判断下列每组单词中划线部分的读音是否相同,相同的在括号内写“S”,不同的写“D”。(每小题2分,共10分)
( ) 1. cold nose
( ) 2. ill tired
( ) 3. fever better
( ) 4. head healthy
( ) 5. may call
二、看图片,根据首字母提示补全句子。(每小题2分,共10分)
(1) Tom is ill today. He has a f______.
(2) Lily has a bad c______. She should drink more water.
(3) We should do more e______ to stay healthy.
(4) Don't s______ up late. It's bad for your health.
(5) Eat more fruit and vegetables. They are h______ food.
三、英汉互译。(每小题1分,共10分)
1. 看医生 ______________________________ 2. 发烧 ______________________________
3. 流鼻涕 ______________________________ 4. 熬夜 ______________________________
5. 好好休息 ____________________________ 6. have a bad cold ____________________
7. take some medicine __________________ 8. eat healthy food ___________________
9. feel better __________________________ 10. get well soon _____________________
Part Ⅱ 语法与句型(40分)
四、单项选择。(每小题2分,共20分)
( ) 1. — How ______ you feel today
— Not well. My head hurts.
A. do B. are C. does
( ) 2. — What's the matter ______ Tom
— He has a bad cold.
A. of B. with C. for
( ) 3. Lily has a fever. She ______ see a doctor and have a good rest.
A. shouldn't B. should C. isn't
( ) 4. — I feel ill. What should I do
— You ______ watch TV for too long. You need a rest.
A. should B. shouldn't C. may
( ) 5. My brother ______ a cough. He can't go to school today.
A. have B. has C. is
( ) 6. I'm sorry ______ hear that. Take care and get well soon.
A. of B. for C. to
( ) 7. We need to eat ______ food and do more exercise.
A. health B. healthy C. healthily
( ) 8. — What's the matter with you
— I have a ______. It hurts when I eat sweet food.
A. headache B. toothache C. stomachache
( ) 9. My sister is going to ______ me to the hospital this afternoon.
A. takes B. take C. taking
( ) 10. ______ stay up late, boys. It's bad for your health.
A. Not B. Don't C. Doesn't
五、用所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共10分)
1. My mother ________ (have) a bad cold yesterday.
2. He often ________ (do) exercise in the morning.
3. Be careful! Don't ________ (eat) too much sweet food.
4. We should ________ (drink) enough water every day.
5. Alice ________ (feel) tired today. She needs a good rest.
6. My eyes ________ (hurt) because I read for a long time.
7. They are going to ________ (join) an after-school club.
8. Lily is unhappy. Let's ________ (cheer) her up.
9. Doing exercise every day is good for our ________ (healthy).
10. Tom ________ (not stay) up late. He always sleeps early.
六、连词成句。注意大小写和标点符号。(每小题2分,共10分)
1. do / how / feel / you / today ( )
____________________________________________________________
2. is / what / the / matter / with / you ( )
____________________________________________________________
3. should / you / a / see / doctor (.)
____________________________________________________________
4. runny / I / a / nose / have (.)
____________________________________________________________
5. shouldn't / you / late / stay / up (.)
____________________________________________________________
Part Ⅲ 情景交际与阅读(20分)
七、从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话,其中有一项是多余的。(每小题2分,共10分)
A. What's the matter with you
B. I'm sorry to hear that.
C. What should I do
D. I hope you get well soon.
E. I should take care of my health.
F. I have a headache too.
A: Hi, Jack. You don't look well. (1) ______
B: I feel ill. I have a bad cold.
A: (2) ______ Maybe you should see a doctor.
B: Yes, I will. (3) ______
A: You should drink more water and have a good rest. (4) ______
B: Thank you. (5) ______
A: That's right. Let's do more exercise together.
八、阅读短文,判断下列句子正误,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。(每小题2分,共10分)
Hello, I'm Amy. I am a healthy girl. Every morning, I get up early and do exercise with my father. I eat healthy food every day. I like vegetables and fruit very much. I don't like cola or too much sweet food. I go to bed at nine every evening. I never stay up late.
But my brother Ben is different. He likes playing computer games. He often stays up late. He doesn't like vegetables. Last week, he had a bad cold and a fever. The doctor said, “You should drink more water and have a good rest. Don't stay up late.” Now Ben is going to change his life. He is going to do more exercise and eat healthy food. He wants to be healthy, too.
( ) 1. Amy gets up early and does exercise every morning.
( ) 2. Amy likes cola and sweet food very much.
( ) 3. Amy goes to bed at nine every evening.
( ) 4. Ben often stays up late to play computer games.
( ) 5. The doctor told Ben to stay up late and eat more sweet food.
Part Ⅳ 书面表达(10分)
九、书面表达。(10分)
健康的身体离不开良好的生活习惯。请你以 “How to Keep Healthy” 为题,写一篇短文,介绍保持健康的方法。要求:不少于5句话,语句通顺,标点正确,书写规范。
参考词汇:should, shouldn't, eat healthy food, do exercise, sleep well, stay up late
How to Keep Healthy
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案与解析
Part Ⅰ 语音与词汇(30分)
一、语音辨析(每小题2分,共10分)
1. S cold 与 nose 中 o 都发 / /,读音相同。
2. D ill 中 i 发 / /,tired 中 i 发 /a /,读音不同。
3. D fever 中 e 发 /i /,better 中 e 发 /e/,读音不同。
4. S head 与 healthy 中 ea 都发 /e/,读音相同。
5. D may 中 a 发 /e /,call 中 a 发 / /,读音不同。
二、看图写词(每小题2分,共10分)
1. fever 图中男孩躺在床上,额头敷着毛巾、脸发红,是“发烧”。
2. cough 图中女孩捂着嘴咳嗽,是“咳嗽”。have a bad cough 指“咳嗽得厉害”。
3. exercise 图中孩子在公园跑步锻炼,do more exercise 意为“多做运动”。
4. stay stay up late 意为“熬夜”,Don't 后接动词原形。
5. healthy healthy food 意为“健康的食物”,healthy 作形容词修饰名词 food。
三、英汉互译(每小题1分,共10分)
1. see a doctor 2. have a fever 3. have a runny nose 4. stay up late 5. have a good rest
6. 得了重感冒 7. 吃些药 8. 吃健康的食物 9. 感觉好一些 10. 早日康复
Part Ⅱ 语法与句型(40分)
四、单项选择(每小题2分,共20分)
1. A 询问“你感觉怎么样”用 How do you feel 主语 you 是第二人称,助动词用 do。
2. B What's the matter with sb. 意为“某人怎么了”,介词 with 固定搭配。
3. B 生病了应该去看医生,用 should(应该);shouldn't 意为“不应该”,与句意不符。
4. B 后句说 You need a rest,说明不应长时间看电视,故用 shouldn't。
5. B 主语 My brother 是第三人称单数,have 变为 has。
6. C be sorry to hear that 意为“听到这个消息很难过”,为固定搭配,用 to。
7. B 修饰名词 food 要用形容词 healthy;health 是名词,healthily 是副词(修饰动词)。
8. B 由 It hurts when I eat sweet food.(一吃甜食就疼)可知是牙痛 toothache。
9. B be going to 后接动词原形,故用 take。
10. B 否定祈使句以 Don't 开头,后接动词原形。
五、用所给词的适当形式填空(每小题1分,共10分)
1. had 由 yesterday 可知用一般过去时,have 的过去式为 had。
2. does often 表示经常性习惯,用一般现在时;主语 He 是第三人称单数,do 变为 does。
3. eat Don't 后接动词原形。
4. drink should 后接动词原形。
5. feels 主语 Alice 是第三人称单数,feel 后加 s。
6. hurt 主语 My eyes 是复数,动词用原形 hurt。
7. join be going to 后接动词原形。
8. cheer Let's 后接动词原形;cheer sb. up 意为“使某人振作起来”。
9. health 形容词性物主代词 our 后接名词,healthy 的名词形式是 health。
10. doesn't stay 主语 Tom 是第三人称单数,否定用 doesn't,后接动词原形 stay。
六、连词成句(每小题2分,共10分)
1. How do you feel today
2. What is the matter with you (也可写成 What's the matter with you )
3. You should see a doctor.
4. I have a runny nose.
5. You shouldn't stay up late.
Part Ⅲ 情景交际与阅读(20分)
七、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
(1) A 由答语 I feel ill. 可知此处是询问“你怎么了”,选 A(What's the matter with you )。
(2) B 听到对方生病,应表示难过,用 I'm sorry to hear that.
(3) C 对方建议“看医生”后,Jack 询问自己该做什么,选 C(What should I do )。
(4) D A 给出“多喝水、好好休息”的建议后,再表达祝愿,选 D(I hope you get well soon.)。
(5) E 由下句 That's right. 可知 Jack 表示“我应该照顾好自己的身体”,选 E。
多余项:F(I have a headache too.)——对话中并未提及头痛,其余选项均能与上下文衔接。
八、阅读理解(每小题2分,共10分)
1. T 原文 “Every morning, I get up early and do exercise with my father.”
2. F 原文 “I don't like cola or too much sweet food.”,与题干说法相反。
3. T 原文 “I go to bed at nine every evening.”
4. T 原文 “He likes playing computer games. He often stays up late.”
5. F 医生说的是“多喝水、好好休息、不要熬夜”,而非“熬夜、多吃甜食”。
Part Ⅳ 书面表达(10分)
九、书面表达(参考范文)
How to Keep Healthy
Everyone wants to be healthy. How can we keep healthy First, we should eat healthy food. We should eat more vegetables and fruit and drink enough water. Second, we should do more exercise every day, such as running and jumping rope. Third, we should sleep well and go to bed early. We shouldn't stay up late. We shouldn't eat too much sweet food either. If we do these things, we can stay healthy and happy.
评分标准(共10分)
内容完整:涵盖饮食、运动、睡眠等方面,不少于5句话。…………4分
语言准确:语法、词汇使用正确,should / shouldn't 后接动词原形。…………3分
书写与标点:大小写规范,标点正确,卷面整洁。…………2分
连贯得体:语句通顺,行文有条理。…………1分
附:本卷考点分布
题型 主要考查点 分值
一、语音辨析 o、i、e、ea、a 在单词中的发音辨析 10分
二、看图写词 病症与健康词汇:fever、cough、exercise、stay up、healthy 10分
三、英汉互译 本单元核心短语:看医生、发烧、流鼻涕、熬夜、好好休息等 10分
四、单项选择 助动词 do、介词 with、should/shouldn't、三单 has、be sorry to、healthy 与 health、be going to、祈使句 20分
五、词形填空 一般过去时 had、三单 does/feels/hurts/doesn't stay、情态动词后接原形、名词 health 10分
六、连词成句 What's the matter… / How do you feel… / should / shouldn't / have a runny nose 10分
七、补全对话 问候、关切、询问病情、给出建议的交际用语 10分
八、阅读理解 健康生活方式语篇,信息提取与判断 10分
九、书面表达 以 How to Keep Healthy 为题写健康建议短文 10分
第 8 页 共 8 页

展开更多......

收起↑

资源预览