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人教版PEP五年级上册Unit3 Work and play课文翻译+基础知识训练
单元主题：Work and play 学习与玩乐；核心：平衡学习与休闲，谈论一周日常活动
语音：ie / a /；igh /a / （pie, lie；night, light, right）
课文原文+翻译
Part A Let’s talk
Grandpa: What’s your favourite day at school, John
约翰，在学校你最喜欢哪一天？
John: Wednesday.
星期三。
Grandpa: What do you have on Wednesdays
周三你有什么课？
John: I have Chinese, maths, music and PE.
我有语文、数学、音乐和体育。
Grandpa: Maths is not easy.
数学不容易。
John: No, but I really like my maths teacher.
是的，但我很喜欢我的数学老师。
Grandpa: Is music your favourite subject
音乐是你最喜欢的科目吗？
John: Yes. I really like singing. And I like PE too.
是的，我非常喜欢唱歌。我也喜欢体育。
Part B Let’s talk
Miss White: What do you usually do at the weekend, Chen Jie
陈杰，你周末通常做什么？
Chen Jie: On Saturdays, I tidy my room and wash my clothes.
周六，我整理房间、洗衣服。
Miss White: What about Sundays
周日呢？
Chen Jie: I have pipa lessons on Sunday mornings.
周日上午我上琵琶课。
Sometimes I visit my grandparents in the afternoon.
有时候下午我去看望祖父母。
Miss White: You are busy. You balance work and play well.
你很忙。你很好地平衡了学习和休闲。
B Read and write（两封写给Miss White的信）
Dear Miss White,
I play ping-pong with Binbin on Mondays and Thursdays.
周一和周四我和彬彬打乒乓球。
On Tuesdays, I cook dinner because my mother works on Tuesday nights.
周二我做晚饭，因为妈妈周二晚上要上班。
On Wednesdays and Fridays, I usually read books.
周三和周五我通常看书。
At the weekend, I often play with my friends in the park or visit my grandparents.
周末，我经常和朋友在公园玩或者看望祖父母。
I am busy, but I always do my homework on time!
我很忙，但我总是按时完成作业！
Li Xia
Dear Miss White,
On Monday, Tuesday and Friday evenings, I play football.
周一、周二、周五晚上，我踢足球。
I often watch TV on Wednesdays and Thursdays.
周三、周四我经常看电视。
On Saturdays and Sundays, I play basketball and go running.
周六周日，我打篮球、跑步。
I am so busy. I don’t have much time to study.
我太忙了。我没有多少时间学习。
Eric
随堂练
一、根据汉语写单词。
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
1.周一________
2.周末________
3.通常________
4.经常________
5.忙碌的________
6.夜晚________
7.平衡________
8.（外）祖父母________
9.按时________
10.有时________
二、选出不同类单词。
( )1. A. Monday B. Friday C. night
( )2. A. wash B. weekend C. tidy
( )3. A.homework B. football C. ping-pong
( )4. A. usually B. often C. cook
( )5. A. read B. visit C. busy
三、单项选择。
( )1. What ____ you do on Saturdays
A. do B. does C. are
( )2. What ____ she do on Sundays
A. do B. does C. is
( )3. I often play ping-pong ____ Thursdays.
A. in B. on C. at
( )4. We often visit grandparents ____ the weekend.
A. at B. on C. in
( )5. He ____ his homework on time.
A. do B. does C. doing
( )6. I ____ cook dinner on Tuesdays.
A. sometimes B. sometime C. some
( )7. She ____ pipa lessons on Sunday mornings.
A. have B. has C. having
( )8. —What do you do on the weekend
—I often ____ clothes.
A. wash B. washes C. washing
( )9. I am busy, ____ I do homework on time.
A. because B. but C. so
( )10. You should balance work ____ play.
A. and B. or C. for
四、用所给词适当形式填空。
1. I often ________ (read) books after school.
2. She ________ (tidy) her room on Saturdays.
3. What ________ (do) he do on Fridays
4. He ________ (play) football every Monday evening.
5. I sometimes ________ (visit) my grandparents.
6. ________ (do) you often wash clothes
7. Li Xia always ________ (finish) homework on time.
8. They ________ (play) basketball at the weekend.
9. My mum ________ (work) on Tuesday nights.
10. Don’t forget ________ (do) your homework.
五、连词成句。
1. do, What, you, on, Sundays, do ( )
________________________
2. often, She, clothes, washes (.)
________________________
3. does, What, he, weekend, the, at, do ( )
________________________
4. always, homework, on, I, time, do, my (.)
________________________
5. balance, work, play, and, We, should (.)
________________________
六、句型转换。
1.I often read books on Wednesdays.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ you often ______ on Wednesdays
2.She has pipa lessons on Sunday mornings.（改为一般疑问句）
______ she ______ pipa lessons on Sunday mornings
3.He plays football on Friday evenings.（改为否定句）
He ______ ______ football on Friday evenings.
4.I visit my grandparents at the weekend.（主语换成she）
She ______ ______ grandparents at the weekend.
5.Do you tidy your room on Saturdays （肯定回答）
______, ______ ______.
七、阅读理解。
Dear Miss White,
My name is Li Xia. I play ping-pong with Binbin on Mondays and Thursdays. On Tuesdays, I cook dinner. On Wednesdays and Fridays, I read books. At the weekend, I play with my friends or visit my grandparents. I am busy, but I always do my homework on time. I balance work and play well.
( )1. Li Xia plays ping-pong on ______.
A. Mondays and Thursdays B. Tuesdays C. Fridays
( )2. What does Li Xia do on Tuesdays
A. Reads books. B. Cooks dinner. C. Visits grandparents.
( )3. Li Xia visits grandparents ______.
A. on Friday B. at the weekend C. on Monday
( )4. Li Xia always does homework ______.
A. late B. on time C. at night
( )5. Li Xia can ______.
A. balance work and play B. only play C. only study

参考答案
一、
1.Monday 2.weekend 3.usually 4.often 5.busy
6.night 7.balance 8.grandparent 9.on time 10.sometimes
二、
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.C
三、
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.A
四、
1.read 2.tidies 3.does 4.plays 5.visit
6.Do 7.finishes 8.play 9.works 10.to do
五、
1.What do you do on Sundays
2.She often washes clothes.
3.What does he do at the weekend
4.I always do my homework on time.
5.We should balance work and play.
六、
1.What do; do 2.Does; have 3.doesn’t play 4.visits her 5.Yes, I do
七、
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A

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