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2026-2027学年人教版七年级英语上学期第一次月考
（辽宁专用）（测试范围：Starte Units1-Unit1）答案
一、阅读理解
第一节
1.B 2.B 3.D 4.C
5.B 6.C 7.D 8.A
9.A 10.C 11.B 12.B
13.A 14.C 15.C 16.C
第二节（七选五）
17.B 18.A 19.D 20.E
二、完形填空
21.C 22.B 23.B 24.C 25.A
26.D 27.A 28.C 29.A 30.D
一、快速核对
第二部分 非选择题（共 40 分）
三、语篇填空
31. first
32. me
33. an
34. to
35. is
36. books
37. and
38. Jim’s
39. has
40. to keep40. friends’
四、阅读与表达
41. Yes, he is.
42. She was born in 1994.
43. Her hair is brown.
44. She wants to learn more about Chinese culture.
五、书面表达
My Friend and I
My name is Wang Hao. I am 13 years old. I am from China. I like playing basketball and swimming. I also love music and I can play the piano.
I have a good friend. He is Lin Tao. He is 12 years old. He is Chinese, too. He likes playing football and reading books. He is good at math and he is very friendly.
I’m happy to be friends with him.保密★启用前
2026-2027学年七年级上学期第一次月考卷（辽宁专用）
英 语
（本试卷共45小题 满分90分 考试时长90分钟）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
4.测试范围：人教版七上，Starter Units1-Unit1
选择题（共50分）
一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分）
第一节 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
I’m Lisa. I have a new house. There are many rooms in the new house.
My bedroom is my favourite room in the house. I make the room full of the colour green because I like green best. I put some pictures up on the wall. And I put a big green bed in the middle of the room. The green quilt is like a big tree. There is a green table on the left side of the bed. And there is a green desk on the right side of the bed. I am so happy because there are many storybooks on it. I love reading very much. Reading makes me wise. I can learn a lot from books. There is a big green bookcase in the room. I also put my things in it: my schoolbag, history books, and the model plane.
My second favourite room is the kitchen because I like cooking. My mother is a good cook, so I want to be a cook, too.
I love my new house. Welcome to my new house.
1．What is Lisa’s favourite colour
A．Red. B．Green. C．Yellow. D．Orange.
2．Where are the storybooks
A．On the table. B．On the desk. C．In the bookcase. D．On the bed.
3．What does the underlined word “wise” in Paragraph 2 mean (意思是)
A．Lovely. B．Beautiful. C．Excited. D．Clever.
4．Why does Lisa want to be a cook
A．Because her father is a cook. B．Because she has many cookbooks.
C．Because her mother is a cook. D．Because she likes delicious food.
B
My name is Meimei. I’m 13 years old. I’m a Chinese girl. I live with my grandparents and parents. We have a pet dog. His name is Happy. My favourite colour is pink. I like dancing very much. I go to dance with my friends every weekend. I have a happy family. I love it very much.
5．Meimei is from ________.
A．USA B．China C．Singapore D．South Africa
6．There are ________ people in Meimei’s family.
A．three B．four C．five D．six
7．Meimei’s favourite colour is ________.
A．red B．black C．white D．pink
8．Meimei and her friends go to dance every ________.
A．weekend B．Tuesday C．Wednesday D．Monday
C
There is a little “farm” at Jack’s home. His sister likes grapes and he likes strawberries. They plant them on the balcony (阳台). The strawberries are lovely. Some are red, and some are white. Funny and yummy!
Look! Red, yellow, purple, white… So many colourful potato flowers are on Leo’s school farm. There are also some vegetables like small tomatoes and long green beans. The students’ lunches come from the farm.
Can we plant anything under the water Look at Nemo’s Garden in Italy. It is the world’s first underwater farm. People put big plastic bubbles (塑料球) under the water and plant vegetables, fruit and flowers in them.
In Beijing, there is a space (太空) farm, Yuegong-1. There are vegetables and fruit on it. People use lights to make the farm sunny and warm. That makes the vegetables and fruit nice and yummy. Do you want to have a try
9．Where is Jack’s farm
A．At home. B．Under the water. C．At school. D．In space.
10．Which of the following is TRUE (正确的)
A．The students in Leo’s school don’t eat lunch at school.
B．The world’s first underwater farm is in Beijing.
C．The vegetables and fruit on the space farm need warm conditions (环境).
D．You can’t see vegetables in Nemo’s Garden.
11．What do people use on Yuegong-1 to keep the farm sunny and warm
A．Plastic bubbles. B．Lights.
C．Potato flowers. D．Strawberries.
12．Where is the text most probably from
A．A storybook. B．A science (科学) magazine.
C．A dictionary. D．A guidebook (旅行指南).
D
My name’s Amy White. Now I am in my classroom. This is my schoolbag. In it, you can see my books and pencil box. The pencil box is yellow. It is from my father, Paul. What’s in the pencil box My pen and my ruler are in it. My pen is blue, and my ruler is purple.
Where is my dictionary I can’t find it. It’s red. My first name is on it. Please call me if you see it. My telephone number is 316-456.
13．What color is Amy’s pencil box
A．Yellow. B．White. C．Blue. D．Red.
14．Who is Amy’s pencil box from
A．Her mother. B．Her sister. C．Her father. D．Her friend.
15．What can we see in the pencil box
A．A ruler and a book. B．A key and a ruler.
C．A ruler and a pen. D．A pen and a book.
16．From the passage, we know Amy’s father’s last name is ________.
A．Smith B．Green C．White D．Brown
第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
Hello, my name is Emma Smith. 17 And Smith is my last name. This is my family photo. Can you find me in it 18 I’m in a white blouse (上衣) and a blue skirt.
On the right (右边) of the photo are my parents and sisters. The tall man with glasses is my dad. The woman is my mother. 19 The two girls next to my mother are my older sisters, Isabela and Luisa.
On the left (左边) of the photo are my aunt, uncle and their children. They have a daughter and two sons. The girl in a red dress (连衣裙) is their daughter. The tall boy is their older son. He likes tomatoes a lot. Can you see the little boy He is their younger son and he loves animals.
20 . I love everyone in my family.
A．I’m the girl in the front.
B．Emma is my first name.
C．Who’s the old woman next to me
D．She likes playing the piano.
E．This is my big family
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
Hi. My name is John Walsh. I’m 21 Alberta. Do you know where Alberta is 22 a beautiful place in Canada. I’m a student of Grade 7. There are about 20 students in my class. My 23 are very nice. They are 11 to 12 years old. We all like 24 . And our favorite sport is basketball. We often 25 it after school. It helps to keep us healthy and it’s 26 . My classmates and I want to make some pen friends.
We want to 27 about books, sports and things at school with you. You can write to us at 777friends@. In your 28 , please tell us about you. How old are you 29 do you come from What’s your favorite thing to do And you can also ask us 30 . We are happy to tell you things about us.
We hope to get your e-mail soon!
21．A．to B．with C．from D．on
22．A．She’s B．It’s C．You’re D．I’m
23．A．sisters B．classmates C．teachers D．parents
24．A．books B．music C．sports D．science
25．A．play B．read C．spell D．buy
26．A．boring B．difficult C．busy D．fun
27．A．talk B．think C．know D．sound
28．A．family B．phone C．e-mail D．school
29．A．Where B．How C．What D．When
30．A．rooms B．numbers C．colours D．questions
第二部分 非选择题（共40分）
三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hi! My name is Anna Miller. Anna is my 31 (one) name and Miller is my last name. You can call 32 (I) Anna. I am 33 English girl. Welcome 34 my class. Look! This is my desk. My bottle 35 (be) on it. Two 36 (book) are on it, too.
Look at the pen 37 the pencil. They are 38 (Jim). He also 39 (have) a beautiful pencil case. Jim and I are good friends. We love our class. So, we need 40 (keep) our classroom tidy.
四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41～43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
There is a girl in the photo. She is Jong May and she is dancing at Beihai Park in Beijing, China.
Jong May is an American girl. She was born in 1994 in Dalian, China. Her parents are English teachers. When Jong May was 6 years old, she went back to America, and in 2011, she came back to China as a high school student. She’s in Beijing now.
The girl has brown hair. She likes hanfu. How nice her white hanfu is! Jong May speaks Chinese well and she talks with others in Chinese. She likes Chinese culture (文化) and wants to learn more about it.
41．Is Jong May’s father an English teacher
42．When was Jong May born
43．What colour is Jong May’s hair
44．What does Jong May want to do
五、书面表达（满分20分）
45．假设你叫王浩，请你根据下面的表格信息和写作要求，以“My Friend and I”为题，用英语写一篇短文介绍一下你自己和你的好朋友林涛。
姓名 年龄 国籍 爱好 其他
王浩 13 中国 打篮球、游泳 喜欢音乐，会弹钢琴
林涛 12 中国 踢足球、看书 擅长数学，很友好
写作要求：
1) 短文需包括以上表格中所有信息，可适当发挥；
2) 短文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息；
3) 60词左右。
My Friend and I
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B B D C B C D A A C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B B A C C C B A D E
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C B B C A D A C A D
1．B 2．B 3．D 4．C
本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍Lisa的新家，依次描写她最爱的绿色卧室、第二喜欢的厨房，最后表达自己对新家的喜爱并欢迎大家来做客。
1．第二段“My bedroom is my favourite room in the house. I make the room full of the colour green because I like green best.”明确说明她最喜欢绿色。
2．第二段提到“And there is a green desk on the right side of the bed. I am so happy because there are many storybooks on it.”，句中it指代前文desk，说明故事书在书桌上。
3．第二段提到“I love reading very much. Reading makes me wise. I can learn a lot from books.”，读书能从书中学到很多，因此阅读使人聪明，wise与clever同义。
4．第三段提到“My second favourite room is the kitchen because I like cooking. My mother is a good cook, so I want to be a cook, too.”，指明她妈妈是优秀厨师，所以她也想当厨师。
5．B 6．C 7．D 8．A
本文是一篇自我介绍短文，主要介绍了Meimei的国籍、家庭成员构成、个人喜好以及周末活动安排。
5．根据“I’m a Chinese girl.”可知，Meimei来自中国。
6．根据“I live with my grandparents and parents.”可知，家庭成员包括祖父母2人、父母2人以及Meimei自己1人，共计5人。
7．根据“My favourite colour is pink.”可知，Meimei最喜欢的颜色是粉色。
8．根据“I go to dance with my friends every weekend.”可知，Meimei和她的朋友们每个周末去跳舞。
9．A 10．C 11．B 12．B
本文介绍了家庭农场、学校农场、水下农场和太空农场四种不同的农场及其特点。
9．根据文章第一段“There is a little ‘farm’ at Jack’s home.”可知，Jack的农场位于家里。
10．根据文章第四段“People use lights to make the farm sunny and warm. That makes the vegetables and fruit nice and yummy.”可知，太空农场的蔬菜和水果需要温暖的环境才能长得好。
11．根据文章第四段“People use lights to make the farm sunny and warm.”可知，人们使用灯光来保持农场阳光充足和温暖。
12．通读全文可知，文章介绍了多种创新农场的科学种植方式，涉及家庭、校园、水下及太空等领域，符合科学杂志的内容定位。
13．A 14．C 15．C 16．C
本文主要介绍了Amy White的个人信息、书包内的物品（铅笔盒、钢笔、尺子）及其颜色和来源，以及她丢失的字典和联系方式。
13．第一段指出“The pencil box is yellow.”，Amy的铅笔盒是黄色的。
14．第一段指出“It is from my father, Paul.”，铅笔盒是来自她的父亲。
15．第一段指出“What’s in the pencil box My pen and my ruler are in it.”，铅笔盒里有一支钢笔和一把尺子。
16．第一段指出“My name’s Amy White.”及“It is from my father, Paul.”，Amy姓White，她的父亲也姓 White。
17．B 18．A 19．D 20．E
本文是一篇自我介绍类的短文，主要讲述了Emma通过一张家庭照片介绍了自己的姓名以及照片中的家人。
17．空前介绍全名Emma Smith，空后说明Smith是姓氏，此处对应介绍名，选项B“Emma is my first name.”符合语境。
18．空前提问能否在全家福中找到作者，空后介绍作者的穿着，此处说明作者的位置，回答上文的问题，选项A“I’m the girl in the front.”符合语境。
19．空前刚介绍完作者的母亲，此处承接介绍母亲的爱好，选项D“She likes playing the piano.”中“She”指代妈妈，符合语境。
20．全文介绍完所有家庭成员，空后表达对家人的爱，此处总结这是自己的大家庭，选项E“This is my big family.”符合语境。
21．C 22．B 23．B 24．C 25．A 26．D 27．A 28．C 29．A 30．D
本文是John Walsh的自我介绍，介绍了他来自加拿大阿尔伯塔省、他的班级和同学情况，以及他和同学们想交笔友并交流读书、运动等话题的愿望。
21．我来自阿尔伯塔。
根据“I’m...Alberta.”和下文“Do you know where Alberta is ”可知，这里表示来自某地，from“来自”符合语境。to“到”；with“和”；on“在……上”，均不符合“来自某地”的语境。
22．它是加拿大的一个美丽的地方。
根据“a beautiful place in Canada”可知，这里指代Alberta，It’s“它是”符合语境。She’s“她是”；You’re“你是”；I’m“我是”，均不符合指代地点的用法。
23．我的同学们非常友好。
根据“There are about 20 students in my class.”和“They are 11 to 12 years old.”可知，这里介绍的是同学们，classmates“同学”符合语境。sisters“姐妹”；teachers“老师”；parents“父母”，均不符合班级里11到12岁孩子的身份。
24．我们都喜欢运动。
根据“And our favorite sport is basketball.”可知，他们喜欢运动，sports“运动”符合语境。books“书”；music“音乐”；science“科学”，均不符合下文“最喜欢的运动是篮球”的语境。
25．我们经常在放学后打篮球。
play basketball“打篮球”为固定搭配，play符合语境。read“读”；spell“拼写”；buy“买”，均不符合“打篮球”的固定搭配。
26．它有助于保持我们健康，而且很有趣。
根据“It helps to keep us healthy”和“We often...it after school.”可知，打篮球既健康又有趣，fun“有趣的”符合语境。boring“无聊的”；difficult“困难的”；busy“忙碌的”，均不符合打篮球的积极意义。
27．我们想和你谈论书籍、运动以及学校的事情。
talk about“谈论”为固定搭配，talk符合语境。think“认为”；know“知道”；sound“听起来”，均不符合talk about的固定搭配。
28．在你的邮件中，请告诉我们关于你的情况。
根据“You can write to us at 777friends@.”可知，这里指邮件，e-mail“电子邮件”符合语境。family“家庭”；phone“电话”；school“学校”，均不符合通过邮箱联系的语境。
29．你来自哪里？
根据“do you come from ”可知，这里询问来自哪里，Where“哪里”符合语境。How“怎样”；What“什么”；When“什么时候”，均不符合询问地点的语境。
30．你也可以问我们问题。
根据“And you can also ask us...”和“We are happy to tell you things about us.”可知，对方可以问问题，questions“问题”符合语境。rooms“房间”；numbers“数字”；colours“颜色”，均不符合“问我们”的语境。
31．
first 32．
me 33．
an 34．
to 35．
is 36．
books 37．
and 38．
Jim’s 39．
has 40．
to keep
本文是一篇自我介绍类短文，作者Anna Miller介绍了自己的基本信息、班级物品以及和好友Jim的情况，表达了对班级的热爱。
31．Anna是我的名，Miller是我的姓。固定搭配first name，意为“名”，因此填first。
32．你可以叫我Anna。动词call后需用人称代词宾格，I的宾格形式是me，因此填me。
33．我是一个英国女孩。此处泛指，填不定冠词；English以元音音素开头，前面用不定冠词an，因此填an。
34．欢迎来到我的班级。固定搭配welcome to...，意为“欢迎来到……”，因此填to。
35．我的瓶子在它（桌子）上面。主语My bottle是单数，be动词用is，因此填is。
36．两本书也在它上面。Two后接可数名词复数，book的复数形式是books，因此填books。
37．看这支钢笔和这支铅笔。并列连词连接pen和pencil表示并列关系，因此填and。
38．它们是Jim的。表示所属关系，Jim的所有格形式是Jim’s，因此填Jim’s。
39．他也有一个漂亮的铅笔盒。主语He是第三人称单数，have的第三人称单数形式是has，因此填has。
40．所以我们需要保持教室整洁。固定搭配need to do sth.意为“需要做某事”，keep的不定式形式是to keep，因此填to keep。
41．Yes, he is. 42．She was born in 1994. 43．Her hair is brown. 44．She wants to learn more about Chinese culture.
本文介绍了女孩Jong May的国籍、出生信息、家庭情况、现状与爱好等相关内容。
41．根据原文第二段“Her parents are English teachers.”可知，Jong May的父母都是英语老师，因此她的父亲是英语老师，需作肯定回答。
42．根据原文第二段“She was born in 1994 in Dalian, China.”可知，Jong May的出生时间是1994年。
43．根据原文第三段“The girl has brown hair.”可知，Jong May的头发是棕色的。
44．根据原文第三段“She likes Chinese culture and wants to learn more about it.”可知，Jong May想要学习更多关于中国文化的相关内容。
45．例文
My Friend and I
My name is Wang Hao. I am 13 years old. I am from China. I like playing basketball and swimming. I also love music and I can play the piano.
I have a good friend. He is Lin Tao. He is 12 years old. He is Chinese, too. He likes playing football and reading books. He is good at math and he is very friendly.
I’m happy to be friends with him.
写作步骤
[第一步：审题立意]
确定文体：介绍性记叙文，以一般现在时为主
明确要点：自我介绍（年龄、国籍、爱好、特长）、介绍朋友（年龄、国籍、爱好、优点）、总结友情
确定人称：第一人称(I/my)、第三人称(he/his)
注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，字数控制60词左右，涵盖表格全部信息
[第二步：构思布局]
三段式结构：
开头段：介绍自己的基本信息、爱好与特长
主体段：介绍好友林涛的年龄、国籍、爱好和性格优势
结尾段：总结心情，升华友情主题
[第三步：要点展开]
要点一：介绍自己（王浩）
基本信息：13 years old/from China/tall/outgoing等
兴趣爱好：play basketball/swim/run/play badminton/listen to music等
特长能力：like music/play the piano/sing/dance/draw pictures等
要点二：介绍朋友（林涛）
基本信息：12 years old/Chinese/young/quiet/smart等
兴趣爱好：play football/read books/play basketball/story books等
优势特点：be good at math/very friendly/study hard/help others/kind等
要点三：总结感受
情感表达：be happy to be friends/lucky to be his friend/we get on well等
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

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