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人教版（2024）九年级上册Unit 3 Smart Learning
单元重难点精练（含解析）
（时间：60分钟 满分：100分）
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
1．My cousin is an active English ________ (learn). She studies English every day.
2．Linda often makes ________ (flashcard) to remember new words.
3．I improve my listening skills by ________ (listen) to English programmes every morning.
4．________ (spell) English words every day is a good way to learn English.
5．Pay attention to your ________ (pronounce) when you read English aloud.
6．With the teacher's ________ (guide), I have made great progress in English.
7．Our English teacher ________ (suggest) that we should read more English books.
8．Learning English through songs is very ________ (enjoy).
9．The students are talking about the story ________ (active) in the classroom.
10．I have ________ (recent) joined an English club at school.
11．Good learners use different ________ (strategy) to learn English well.
12．If you want to learn English ________ (efficient), you should manage your time well.
13．We can get a lot of learning ________ (material) from the Internet.
14．My sister ________ (work) as an English teacher for five years.
15．The new English words are ________ (print) on the paper for the students.
16．Reading English stories every day ________ (help) me learn English better.
17．Orange ________ (suit) students who like bright colours.
18．English ________ (speak) by people in many countries around the world.
19．Don't forget ________ (close) the English book before you hand it in.
20．Lucy ________ (try) her best to learn English two years ago.
二、根据所给的首字母提示填空（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
1．You can find a lot of useful information on the school w________.
2．We had a hands-o________ English class today, and we learned a lot by doing things.
3．Scientists often do an e________ to test their new ideas.
4．If you meet a new word, you can look it u________ in the dictionary.
5．A d________ is a useful tool for English learners to look up new words.
6．Please read the English text a________ in the morning, and you will improve your pronunciation.
7．Students often practise English d________ with their partners in class.
8．In g________, boys like science better than girls, but it is not always true.
9．I can't follow the speaker because he speaks at a very fast s________.
10．G________ is an important part of English learning, and it helps us use English correctly.
11．There are many English learning p________ on TV, and they are very interesting.
12．Reading English newspapers every day helps you b________ a good vocabulary.
13．Good learners always t________ their teachers and follow their advice.
14．Everyone learns English in his or her own way, and you should find the way that fits your p________.
15．The teacher gave me some useful f________ on how to improve my English writing.
16．Our school library has many learning r________, such as books, tapes and videos.
17．Please open your English t________ and turn to page 30.
18．R________ the new words after class every day, and you won't forget them easily.
19．C________ the English learning website, and you will find many useful materials.
20．Many students now read English e________ on their computers or phones.
三、根据汉语提示填空（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
1．You should ________ (组织) your study time well.
2．We can ________ (受益) a lot from reading English books.
3．You can ________ (获得) much knowledge by reading widely.
4．Students often ________ (记忆) new English words in different ways.
5．I have made great ________ (进步) in English this term.
6．I often read an English ________ (杂志) after class.
7．She is a ________ (有天赋的) girl and she learns English very fast.
8．It is ________ (明智的) to take notes in class.
9．Reading can help us get a lot of ________ (知识).
10．You can find much useful ________ (信息) on the Internet.
11．Everyone has the ________ (能力) to learn English well.
12．Please pay ________ (注意) to the teacher in class.
13．Students should be ________ (专注的) when they are listening to the teacher.
14．I can ________ (容易地) remember the new words by using flashcards.
15．We often have a ________ (讨论) about how to learn English in pairs.
16．It is important to enlarge your ________ (词汇) when you learn English.
17．Teachers should ________ (检查) the students' homework carefully.
18．Don't be afraid of making ________ (错误) when you speak English.
19．The ________ (主要的) idea of the passage is about how to be a good learner.
20．Getting good grades is a great ________ (成就) for any student.
四、完成句子（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
1．我通过看英语电影来学习英语。
I learn English ________ ________ English films.
2．每天大声朗读英语是个好习惯。
________ ________ English aloud every day is a good habit.
3．学好英语对我们来说很重要。
It is very important ________ ________ ________ English well.
4．他学英语已经三年了。
He ________ ________ English for three years.
5．英语在全世界被很多人使用。
English ________ ________ by many people around the world.
6．我的老师建议我每天记十个新单词。
My teacher ________ me ________ ________ ten new words every day.
7．多练习，你就会说得更好。
________ more, and you will speak better.
8．不要害怕在课堂上犯错误。
Don't ________ ________ ________ mistakes in class.
9．我妹妹擅长用英语讲故事。
My sister is good at ________ stories in English.
10．请你告诉我怎样提高英语口语好吗？
Could you tell me ________ ________ ________ my spoken English
11．他通过记笔记来记新单词。
He remembers new words ________ ________ notes.
12．学好英语的关键是经常使用它。
The key to learning English well ________ ________ ________ it often.
13．我从来没有去过英语角。
I have ________ ________ to the English Corner.
14．我越努力，我的英语就越好。
The ________ I work, the ________ my English will be.
15．对她来说，用英语写日记是很容易的。
It is easy ________ ________ ________ a diary in English.
16．我们应该在课堂上注意听老师讲。
We should ________ ________ ________ the teacher in class.
17．如果你坚持练习，你的英语会提高的。
If you ________ ________ practising, your English will improve.
18．老师经常鼓励我们尽可能多地用英语交谈。
Our teacher often encourages us ________ ________ English as much as possible.
19．你在这个学校学了多长时间的英语了？
How long have you ________ ________ English at this school
20．我通过和同学讨论来学习新单词。
I learn new words ________ ________ with my classmates.
五、短文选词填空（本大题共10空，每空1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空(可以选同一词多次填空)。
learn write speak word use
courage help success brave interest
My name is Li Hua. Two years ago, I was not good at English. I could not 1. ______ English well, and I was afraid of making mistakes.
One day, my English teacher gave me some advice. She said, “Don't be afraid. Learning a language takes time. You should 2. ______ new words by reading more.” I decided to follow her advice.
From then on, I read English stories every day and 3. ______ down new words in my notebook. I also used flashcards to remember them. With the 4. ______ of my teacher, I made great progress.
Now I can 5. ______ English with my classmates freely. I have learned many new 6. ______ and I know how to 7. ______ them correctly.
Some of my friends think English is difficult, and they give up too early. But I tell them to be 8. ______ and patient. Practice makes perfect.
With hard work and 9. ______, everyone can learn English well. Now English is my favourite subject, and I have a great 10. ______ in it.
六、语法填空（本大题共10空，每空1分，共10分）
在空白处填入一个适当单词或用所给单词的适当形式填空。
English is one of the most important languages in the world. It 1. ______ (use) by more than 400 million people as their first language.
If you want to learn English well, you should 2. ______ (use) it every day. Reading English books is a good way 3. ______ learn new words.
You can also improve your listening by 4. ______ (watch) English films. When you meet a new word, you'd better look it 5. ______ in a dictionary.
Good learners are not afraid of making mistakes. They try their best to speak English as 6. ______ as possible.
They also learn 7. ______ (discuss) with their classmates. In this way, they can 8. ______ (remember) the new words more easily.
It is also important 9. ______ (review) what you have learned every day. Remember, practice 10. ______ perfect.
人教版九上 Unit 3 Smart Learning 单元试卷 答案+详细解析
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空（20分）
1. learner
解析：learn 是动词，加后缀 -er 构成名词 learner，意为“学习者”；an active English learner 一名积极的英语学习者。
2. flashcards
解析：flashcard 意为“抽认卡，单词卡”，是可数名词；由 make 及语境可知用复数 flashcards。
3. by listening
解析：by + 动名词表示“通过某种方式”，是本单元核心语法；listen 后加 -ing，即 by listening to English programmes。
4. Spelling
解析：动名词短语 Spelling English words every day 在句中作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式 is。
5. pronunciation
解析：pronounce 是动词，其名词形式为 pronunciation，意为“发音”；pay attention to 后接名词。
6. guidance
解析：guide 是动词，其名词形式为 guidance，意为“指导，引导”；with the teacher's guidance 在老师的指导下。
7. suggests
解析：suggest 意为“建议”；主语 Our English teacher 是第三人称单数，故用 suggests。
8. enjoyable
解析：enjoy 是动词，be 动词后接其形容词 enjoyable，意为“令人愉快的”，常修饰事物。
9. actively
解析：active 是形容词，修饰动词 talking 需用其副词形式 actively，意为“积极地”。
10. recently
解析：recent 是形容词，此处与现在完成时 have joined 连用，需用其副词形式 recently，意为“最近”。
11. strategies
解析：strategy 意为“策略，方法”，是可数名词；由 different 可知用复数 strategies。
12. efficiently
解析：efficient 是形容词，修饰动词 learn 需用其副词形式 efficiently，意为“高效地”。
13. materials
解析：material 意为“材料”，是可数名词；由 a lot of 可知用复数 materials。
14. has worked
解析：由 for five years 可知用现在完成时；主语 My sister 是第三人称单数，故用 has worked。
15. printed
解析：the new English words 与 print 之间是被动关系，用一般现在时被动语态 are printed。
16. helps
解析：动名词短语 Reading English stories every day 作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式 helps。
17. suits
解析：suit 意为“适合”，此处用作动词；主语 Orange 是第三人称单数，故用 suits。
18. is spoken
解析：English 与 speak 之间是被动关系，用一般现在时被动语态 is spoken；be spoken by 被……说。
19. to close
解析：forget to do sth. 意为“忘记去做某事”（事情还没做）；故用不定式 to close。
20. tried
解析：由 two years ago 可知用一般过去时；try 的过去式为 tried（变 y 为 i 加 -ed）。
二、根据所给的首字母提示填空（20分）
1. website
解析：website 意为“网站”；由 on the school... 及 useful information 可知是学校网站。
2. hands-on
解析：hands-on 意为“动手实践的”，是形容词；a hands-on English class 一堂动手实践的英语课。
3. experiment
解析：experiment 意为“实验”；do an experiment 做实验，是固定搭配。
4. up
解析：look up 意为“查阅”，是固定短语；look it up 查阅它。
5. dictionary
解析：dictionary 意为“字典，词典”；look up new words in the dictionary 在字典里查生词。
6. aloud
解析：aloud 意为“出声地，大声地”，是副词，修饰动词 read；read aloud 朗读。
7. dialogues
解析：dialogue 意为“对话”，是可数名词；由 practise 及语境可知用复数 dialogues。
8. general
解析：general 意为“一般，总的说来”；in general 是固定短语，意为“通常；总的来说”。
9. speed
解析：speed 意为“速度”；at a fast speed 以很快的速度。
10. Grammar
解析：grammar 意为“语法”；G 大写位于句首，grammar 是不可数名词。
11. programmes
解析：programme 意为“节目”，是可数名词；由 many 可知用复数 programmes。
12. build
解析：build 意为“建立，构建”；help sb. do sth. 中 build 用原形，build a good vocabulary 扩大词汇量。
13. trust
解析：trust 意为“相信，信任”；good learners trust their teachers 好的学习者信任老师。
14. personality
解析：personality 意为“个性，性格”；fit your personality 适合你的个性。
15. feedback
解析：feedback 意为“反馈”，是不可数名词；useful feedback 有用的反馈。
16. resources
解析：resource 意为“资源”，是可数名词；由 many 可知用复数 resources。
17. textbook
解析：textbook 意为“教科书，课本”；open your English textbook 打开你的英语课本。
18. Repeat
解析：repeat 意为“重复”；祈使句以动词原形开头，位于句首首字母大写，Repeat the new words 重复生词。
19. Click
解析：click 意为“点击”；祈使句以动词原形开头，位于句首首字母大写，Click the website 点击网站。
20. e-books
解析：e-book 意为“电子书”，是可数名词；由 Many students 及语境可知用复数 e-books。
三、根据汉语提示填空（20分）
1. organise
解析：organise 意为“组织，安排”；should 后接动词原形，organise your study time 安排好学习时间。
2. benefit
解析：benefit 意为“受益，有益于”；情态动词 can 后接动词原形，benefit from 从……中受益。
3. obtain
解析：obtain 意为“获得，得到”；情态动词 can 后接动词原形，obtain knowledge 获得知识。
4. memorise
解析：memorise 意为“记忆，背诵”；由 often 可知用一般现在时，主语 Students 是复数，故用原形 memorise。
5. progress
解析：progress 意为“进步，进展”，是不可数名词；make great progress 取得很大进步。
6. magazine
解析：magazine 意为“杂志”，是可数名词；由 an 可知用单数 magazine。
7. talented
解析：talent 意为“天赋”，其形容词形式为 talented，意为“有天赋的”，作定语修饰 girl。
8. wise
解析：wise 意为“明智的，聪明的”；It is + adj. + to do sth. 句型中作表语。
9. knowledge
解析：knowledge 意为“知识”，是不可数名词；get a lot of knowledge 获得许多知识。
10. information
解析：information 意为“信息”，是不可数名词；much useful information 许多有用的信息。
11. ability
解析：ability 意为“能力”，是可数名词；由 the 可知用单数 ability，the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力。
12. attention
解析：attention 意为“注意，关注”，是不可数名词；pay attention to 注意……。
13. focused
解析：focus 意为“集中（注意力）”，其形容词形式为 focused，意为“专注的”，作表语。
14. easily
解析：easy 是形容词，修饰动词 remember 需用其副词形式 easily，意为“容易地”。
15. discussion
解析：discuss 是动词，其名词形式为 discussion，意为“讨论”；由 a 可知用单数。
16. vocabulary
解析：vocabulary 意为“词汇，词汇量”；enlarge your vocabulary 扩大你的词汇量。
17. examine
解析：examine 意为“检查，审查”；情态动词 should 后接动词原形。
18. mistakes
解析：mistake 意为“错误”，是可数名词；make mistakes 犯错误，由语境可知用复数。
19. main
解析：main 意为“主要的”，是形容词，作定语修饰 idea；the main idea 主旨大意。
20. achievement
解析：achieve 是动词，其名词形式为 achievement，意为“成就”；由 a 可知用单数。
四、完成句子（20分）
1. by watching
解析：汉语“通过……”用 by + 动名词表示方式，是本单元核心语法；watch 后加 -ing，故填 by watching。
2. Reading
解析：汉语“朗读英语”在句中作主语，用动名词短语 Reading English aloud；位于句首首字母大写。
3. for us to learn
解析：It is + adj. + for sb. + to do sth. 是固定句型；“对我们来说”用 for us，其后接不定式 to learn。
4. has learned
解析：由 for three years 可知用现在完成时；主语 He 是第三人称单数，learn 的过去分词为 learned，故填 has learned。
5. is used
解析：English 与 use 之间是被动关系，由 around the world 可知用一般现在时被动语态 is used。
6. advises; to remember
解析：advise sb. to do sth. 意为“建议某人做某事”，是本单元重点短语；主语 My teacher 是第三人称单数，故用 advises，其后接不定式 to remember。
7. Practise
解析：祈使句以动词原形开头，与后文 and you will... 构成“祈使句 + and + 陈述句”结构；位于句首首字母大写。
8. be afraid of making
解析：be afraid of doing sth. 意为“害怕做某事”，of 是介词后接动名词；故填 be afraid of making。
9. telling
解析：be good at 意为“擅长”，at 是介词，后接动名词；tell 后加 -ing 变为 telling。
10. how to improve
解析：“怎样提高”用“疑问词 + 不定式”结构作宾语，故填 how to improve。
11. by taking
解析：汉语“通过……”用 by + 动名词表示方式；take notes 意为“记笔记”，故填 by taking。
12. is; to use
解析：The key to doing sth. 意为“做某事的关键”；主语 The key 是第三人称单数，be 动词用 is，其后接不定式 to use it often。
13. never been
解析：由“从来没有去过”可知用现在完成时，never 表示否定；have 后接 been to，故填 never been。
14. harder; better
解析：the + 比较级..., the + 比较级... 意为“越……就越……”；hard 的比较级是 harder，well 的比较级是 better。
15. for her to keep
解析：It is + adj. + for sb. + to do sth. 句型；“对她来说”用 for her，keep a diary 意为“记日记”，故填 for her to keep。
16. pay attention to listening to
解析：pay attention to 意为“注意”，to 是介词，后接动名词；listen to the teacher 听老师讲，故填 pay attention to listening to。
17. keep on
解析：keep on doing sth. 意为“坚持做某事”；If 引导的条件状语从句中，主语 you 后接动词原形 keep on。
18. to speak
解析：encourage sb. to do sth. 意为“鼓励某人做某事”，用不定式作宾语补足语，故填 to speak。
19. learned
解析：How long 提问，用现在完成时 have + 过去分词；learn 的过去分词为 learned，故填 learned。
20. by discussing
解析：汉语“通过……”用 by + 动名词；discuss 后加 -ing 变为 discussing，故填 by discussing。
五、短文选词填空（10分）
1. speak
解析：could 是情态动词，后接动词原形；speak English 说英语，符合语境。
2. learn
解析：should 后接动词原形；由 learn new words by reading 可知用 learn，by + 动名词表示方式。
3. wrote
解析：由上文 read...every day 及 From then on 可知用一般过去时；write 的过去式为 wrote，write down 意为“写下”。
4. help
解析：with the help of 意为“在……的帮助下”，是固定短语；故用名词 help。
5. speak
解析：情态动词 can 后接动词原形；speak English with my classmates 和同学说英语。
6. words
解析：word 意为“单词”，是可数名词；由 many new 可知用复数 words。
7. use
解析：“疑问词 + 不定式”结构中 to 后接动词原形；use them correctly 正确地使用它们。
8. brave
解析：brave 意为“勇敢的”，形容词作表语；由 be patient 及 give up too early 可知应鼓励他们勇敢。
9. courage
解析：courage 意为“勇气”，是不可数名词；with hard work and courage 带着努力和勇气。
10. interest
解析：interest 意为“兴趣”；have a great interest in 对……有浓厚的兴趣，是固定短语。
六、语法填空（10分）
1. is used
解析：English 与 use 之间是被动关系，由 in the world 可知用一般现在时被动语态 is used。
2. use
解析：情态动词 should 后接动词原形，故填 use；用英语即使用它。
3. to
解析：a good way to do sth. 意为“做某事的好方法”，用不定式作定语修饰 way，故填 to。
4. watching
解析：by + 动名词表示方式，是本单元核心语法；watch 后加 -ing 变为 watching。
5. up
解析：look up 意为“查阅”，是固定短语；look it up 查阅它。
6. much
解析：as much as possible 意为“尽可能多地”，是固定搭配；much 修饰不可数名词 English。
7. to discuss
解析：learn to do sth. 意为“学会做某事”，用不定式作宾语，故填 to discuss。
8. remember
解析：情态动词 can 后接动词原形，故填 remember，意为“记住”。
9. to review
解析：It is + adj. + to do sth. 句型，用不定式作真正的主语，故填 to review。
10. makes
解析：Practice makes perfect. 意为“熟能生巧”，是谚语；主语 Practice 是第三人称单数，故用 makes。

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