资源简介 答案解析一、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词1. 答案:ugly。解析:ugly 意为“丑陋的”,作定语修饰 man。句意为“说实话,我不想再见到那个丑陋的男人”。2. 答案:railway。解析:railway 意为“铁路;铁路系统”。a long railway 表示“一条很长的铁路”。3. 答案:dialogue。解析:dialogue 意为“对话”。a friendly dialogue between them 指“他们之间友好的对话”。4. 答案:bottom。解析:at the bottom of... 为固定搭配,意为“在……的底部”。5. 答案:silly。解析:silly 意为“愚蠢的”。Don't be so silly! 是常见口语表达,意为“别这么傻”。6. 答案:adults。解析:adult 意为“成年人”,此处泛指一类人,且与后文 take 一致,用复数 adults。7. 答案:son。解析:son 意为“儿子”。The son of my neighbour 即“我邻居的儿子”。8. 答案:unkind。解析:unkind 意为“不友善的、刻薄的”。not as unkind as I expected 为 not as...as 比较结构,用原形。9. 答案:bully。解析:bully 意为“恐吓、伤害、胁迫”。used to do sth. 表示“过去常常做某事”,后接动词原形。10. 答案:screen。解析:screen 意为“屏幕”。the screen of your computer 即“你电脑的屏幕”。11. 答案:communicate。解析:communicate with sb. 意为“与某人交流/沟通”。should 后接动词原形。12. 答案:manager。解析:manager 意为“经理”。A good manager 作主语,谓语用单数 knows。13. 答案:suits。解析:suit 意为“适合”。动名词短语 Walking to school every day 作主语,谓语用第三人称单数 suits。14. 答案:opposite。解析:opposite 意为“对面的;对立的”。on the opposite side of the street 即“在街道对面”。15. 答案:president。解析:president 意为“主席;院长;董事长”。16. 答案:cooperate。解析:cooperate 意为“合作”。will 后接动词原形;cooperate with sb. 表示“与某人合作”。17. 答案:position。解析:position 意为“职位;位置”。got a good position 表示“获得一个好职位”。18. 答案:standard。解析:standard 意为“标准”。the standard of the writing competition 即“写作比赛的标准”。19. 答案:consider。解析:consider 意为“仔细考虑”。祈使句以动词原形开头;consider my advice 表示“考虑我的建议”。20. 答案:order。解析:order 意为“顺序;条理”。in the right order 为固定搭配,意为“按正确的顺序”。21. 答案:remained。解析:remain 意为“保持不变,仍然是”,作系动词,后接形容词 quiet。由 After a long trip 可知用过去式 remained。22. 答案:pointed。解析:point 意为“指向,指引”。point at 表示“指向”。由 told 可知用过去式 pointed。23. 答案:supposed。解析:suppose 意为“认为,推断”。由 didn't see...yesterday 可知用过去式 supposed。24. 答案:imagine。解析:imagine 意为“想象”。情态动词 can 后接动词原形。25. 答案:Lately。解析:lately 意为“最近”,作状语常与现在完成时连用,此处位于句首,首字母大写。26. 答案:succeeded。解析:succeed 意为“成功”。succeed in doing sth. 表示“成功做某事”。由 last 语义及句意可知用过去式 succeeded。27. 答案:mentioned。解析:mention 意为“提到,说到”。由 clapped 可知用过去式 mentioned。28. 答案:exam。解析:exam 意为“考试”。study for one's exam 表示“为考试而学习”。29. 答案:drove。解析:drive 意为“迫使”。drive sb. mad 为固定搭配,意为“使某人发疯”。由 last night 可知用过去式 drove。30. 答案:voiced。解析:voice 意为“表达”。voice one's thanks 表示“表达感谢”。由全句语境可知用过去式 voiced。二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1. 答案:driver。解析:drive(驾驶)→ driver(司机)。a taxi driver 意为“出租车司机”。2. 答案:manager。解析:manage(管理)→ manager(经理)。as a manager 作状语。3. 答案:winner。解析:win(赢)→ winner(获胜者)。the winner of... 表示“……的获胜者”。4. 答案:probably。解析:probable(很可能的)→ probably(很可能)。修饰谓语动词 be,用副词。5. 答案:normally。解析:normal(正常的)→ normally(正常地)。修饰谓语动词 goes,用副词。6. 答案:challenging。解析:challenge(挑战)→ challenging(有挑战性的)。作表语,用形容词。7. 答案:stressed。解析:stress(压力)→ stressed(感到有压力的)。feel 后接形容词作表语,so...that 结构中 so 后接形容词。8. 答案:wasteful。解析:waste(浪费)→ wasteful(浪费的)。It is + adj. + to do sth. 句型。9. 答案:painful。解析:pain(疼痛)→ painful(疼痛的)。作定语修饰 injury。10. 答案:careless。解析:care(小心)→ careless(粗心的)。so...that 结构中 so 后接形容词。11. 答案:decision。解析:decide(决定)→ decision(决定)。make a decision 为固定搭配,意为“作出决定”。12. 答案:confidence。解析:confident(自信的)→ confidence(自信)。不可数名词作 give 的宾语。13. 答案:success。解析:succeed(成功)→ success(成功)。the success of our class project 中,定冠词 the 与介词 of 之间只能填名词。14. 答案:kindness。解析:kind(善良的)→ kindness(善良)。所有格 the little boy's 后接名词。15. 答案:explanation。解析:explain(解释)→ explanation(解释)。a clear explanation 表示“清晰的解释”。16. 答案:impression。解析:impress(使留下深刻印象)→ impression(印象)。leave a deep impression on sb. 为固定搭配。17. 答案:communication。解析:communicate(交流)→ communication(交流)。good communication 作主语,谓语用 helps。18. 答案:regretful。解析:regret(懊悔)→ regretful(懊悔的)。作表语,regretful about sth. 表示“对某事感到懊悔”。19. 答案:energetic。解析:energy(精力)→ energetic(精力充沛的)。look 后接形容词作表语。20. 答案:imagination。解析:imagine(想象)→ imagination(想象力)。their 后接不可数名词。21. 答案:focused。解析:focus(集中)→ focused(注意力集中的)。stay + adj. 表示“保持某种状态”;stay focused 意为“保持专注”。22. 答案:cooperation。解析:cooperate(合作)→ cooperation(合作)。With the full cooperation of... 表示“在……的全力配合下”。23. 答案:argument。解析:argue(争论)→ argument(争论)。a heated argument 表示“激烈的争论”。24. 答案:teenager。解析:teenage(青少年的)→ teenager(青少年)。Every 后接单数可数名词。25. 答案:experienced。解析:experience(经历)→ experienced(有经验的)。an experienced doctor 意为“一位有经验的医生”。26. 答案:patience。解析:patient(有耐心的)→ patience(耐心)。a lot of 后接不可数名词。27. 答案:madness。解析:mad(疯的)→ madness(疯狂)。the madness of his plan 表示“他计划的疯狂之处”。28. 答案:consideration。解析:consider(考虑)→ consideration(考虑)。after much consideration 表示“经过充分考虑”。29. 答案:society。解析:social(社交的)→ society(社会)。our society 意为“我们的社会”。30. 答案:personality。解析:personal(个人的)→ personality(个性)。his personality 即“他的个性”。三、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词1. 答案:dictionary。解析:由 look it up in a... 可知是“查词典”,dictionary 意为“词典,辞书”。2. 答案:strangers。解析:tell sb. sth.,此处指“不要在网上把个人信息告诉陌生人”。stranger 意为“陌生人”,常用复数 strangers。3. 答案:screen。解析:由 look at the computer... 及“对眼睛不好”可知是“电脑屏幕”,screen 意为“屏幕”。4. 答案:adults。解析:only for adults 意为“仅限成年人”,for 后接复数泛指一类人,与 children 形成对照。5. 答案:passengers。解析:由 the bus stopped suddenly 可知指“公交车上的乘客”。passenger 意为“乘客”,主语为复数意义,谓语用 were。6. 答案:winner。解析:由 receive a gold medal 可知是“马拉松比赛的获胜者”。winner 意为“获胜者”。7. 答案:Careless。解析:由 cause traffic accidents 可知是“粗心的司机”。careless 意为“粗心的”,位于句首需大写首字母。8. 答案:pain。解析:由 after taking the medicine 可知指“胃痛”。pain 意为“疼痛”,不可数。9. 答案:normal。解析:return to normal 为固定搭配,意为“恢复正常”。normal 意为“正常的”。10. 答案:energetic。解析:由 over eighty 与 takes exercise every morning 形成对比,可知“仍然精力充沛”。energetic 意为“精力充沛的”。11. 答案:explained。解析:由 Yesterday 与 the guide...why... 可知是“解释原因”,用过去式 explained。12. 答案:mentions。解析:由 Every year 与 never 可知表示一贯习惯,用一般现在时;主语 he 为第三人称单数,故用 mentions。13. 答案:consider。解析:consider 意为“仔细考虑”。祈使句以动词原形开头。14. 答案:manager。解析:由 hotel 与 promised to change our room 可知是“酒店经理”。manager 意为“经理”。15. 答案:order。解析:in the right order 为固定搭配,意为“按正确的顺序”。order 意为“顺序,条理”。16. 答案:decision。解析:reach a decision 为固定搭配,意为“作出决定”。decision 意为“决定”。17. 答案:arguing。解析:It's no use doing sth. 为固定句型,意为“做某事没有用”,故用动名词 arguing。18. 答案:waste。解析:由 many people are still going hungry 可知是“不要浪费食物”。waste 意为“浪费”。19. 答案:stage。解析:由 the shy girl's mind went blank 可知是“走上舞台”。stage 意为“舞台;阶段”。20. 答案:stick。解析:由 wet the stamp 可知是“让邮票粘在信封上”。stick 意为“粘贴,粘住”,stick to 表示“粘在……上”。21. 答案:succeed。解析:succeed in doing sth. 为固定搭配,意为“成功做某事”。succeed 意为“成功”。22. 答案:challenge。解析:由 climbing the mountain alone in one day 可知对老人是“极大的挑战”。challenge 意为“挑战”。23. 答案:imagination。解析:由 turn an old box into a lovely toy 可知靠的是“想象力”。imagination 意为“想象力”,a little 后接不可数名词。24. 答案:remain。解析:remain 意为“保持不变,仍然是”,作系动词,后接 in your seats;祈使句用原形。25. 答案:kindness。解析:由 in hospital 时受到照顾可知是“善意”。kindness 意为“善良”,your kindness 作宾语。26. 答案:drove。解析:drive sb. mad 为固定搭配,意为“使某人发疯”。由 last night 可知用过去式 drove。27. 答案:regrets。解析:Even today, he still... 表示“至今仍然”,用一般现在时;主语 he 为第三人称单数,故用 regrets。regret doing sth. 表示“懊悔做过某事”。28. 答案:experienced。解析:由 During his two years in Africa 可知用过去式 experienced。experience 作动词意为“经历;体验”。29. 答案:risked。解析:risk one's life 为固定搭配,意为“冒生命危险”。由全文语境可知用过去式 risked。30. 答案:shame。解析:What a shame! 为固定感叹句型,意为“真遗憾!”shame 意为“让人遗憾的事”。四、根据中文提示完成下列句子1. 答案:Because of。解析:because of 意为“因为,由于”,后接名词短语 the heavy rain。位于句首需大写。2. 答案:grow up。解析:grow up 意为“长大”。when 引导的时间状语从句中,用一般现在时表将来。3. 答案:get angry。解析:get angry 意为“生气”,decide not to do sth. 表示“决定不做某事”,故用动词原形。4. 答案:stay away from。解析:stay away from 意为“远离……”,祈使句用动词原形。5. 答案:pay attention to。解析:pay attention to 意为“注意;关注”,to 是介词,后接名词 our handwriting。6. 答案:is interested in。解析:be interested in 意为“对……感兴趣”。主语 My little brother 为第三人称单数,故用 is。7. 答案:stayed up。解析:stay up 意为“熬夜”。由 last night 可知用过去式 stayed up。8. 答案:came up with。解析:come up with 意为“想出,找到(答案)”。由 At last 叙述过去的事可知用过去式 came up with。9. 答案:makes sure。解析:make sure 意为“确保;设法保证”。主语 Our teacher 为第三人称单数,故用 makes sure。10. 答案:tried his best。解析:try one's best 意为“尽某人最大努力”。由后文 succeeded 可知用过去式,主语 He 对应 his,故填 tried his best。11. 答案:has trouble with。解析:have trouble with 意为“在……方面有困难”。主语 My sister 为第三人称单数,故用 has trouble with。12. 答案:under stress。解析:under stress 意为“在压力之下,承受压力”。题干已给出 great,故只需填 under stress。13. 答案:find out。解析:find out 意为“查明;弄清楚”。try to do sth. 表示“努力做某事”,故用动词原形。14. 答案:is strict about。解析:be strict about sth. 意为“对某事要求严格”。主语 Mr. Smith 为第三人称单数,故用 is strict about。15. 答案:take on。解析:take on 意为“承担(责任)”。be willing to do sth. 表示“愿意做某事”,故用动词原形。16. 答案:stick to。解析:stick to 意为“坚持”,to 是介词,后接动名词 practising。17. 答案:communicate with。解析:communicate with sb. 意为“与某人交流/沟通”。should 后接动词原形。18. 答案:put up with。解析:put up with 意为“忍受;容忍”。can't 后接动词原形。19. 答案:shows off。解析:show off 意为“炫耀”。主语 A truly excellent person 为第三人称单数,never 表一贯行为,故用 shows off。20. 答案:point out。解析:point out 意为“指出”。didn't 后接动词原形。21. 答案:cooperate with。解析:cooperate with sb. 意为“与某人合作”。when 引导的时间状语从句中用一般现在时。22. 答案:fall behind。解析:fall behind 意为“落后”。will 后接动词原形。23. 答案:won high praise。解析:win high praise 意为“获得高度评价”。由句意可知叙述过去的事,故用过去式 won high praise。24. 答案:not only…but also。解析:not only...but also... 意为“不但……而且……”,连接两个并列的动词短语 play the piano 和 play the violin。25. 答案:cut back on。解析:cut back on 意为“减少,削减,缩减”,后接名词 junk food。should 后接动词原形。26. 答案:got me down。解析:get sb. down 意为“使悲伤(沮丧、忧郁等)”。由 lost 可知用过去式,宾语为 me,故填 got me down。27. 答案:came true。解析:come true 意为“实现”。由 at last 及句意可知用过去式 came true。28. 答案:were in low spirits。解析:be in low spirits 意为“情绪低落”。主语 Many students 为复数,由句意可知用过去式,故填 were in low spirits。29. 答案:care about。解析:care about 意为“在意;关心”。should 后接动词原形。30. 答案:stand up for。解析:stand up for 意为“支持,维护”。learn to do sth. 表示“学会做某事”,故用动词原形。译林版(新教材)九年级上册月考复习(Units 1-2)词汇短语通关练120题学校:______________ 班级:______________ 姓名:______________(考试时间:60分钟 满分:120分)一、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词(共30小题)1. To be honest, I don't want to see that __________ (丑陋的) man again.2. The children were excited because they saw a long __________ (铁路) on the map.3. When I entered the room, a friendly __________ (对话) between them was going on.4. Look at the picture at the __________ (底部) of page 20 and answer the question.5. Don't be so __________ (愚蠢的) — you should listen to your parents' advice.6. Most __________ (成年人) in this city take the underground to work every day.7. The __________ (儿子) of my neighbour is studying in a middle school in Beijing.8. The new neighbour said hello first this morning, so he is not as __________ (不友善的) as I expected.9. Tom used to __________ (恐吓) the younger boys for money, but he has changed a lot now.10. Please wipe the __________ (屏幕) of your computer with a soft clean cloth.11. You should __________ (沟通) with your parents openly instead of hiding your problems.12. A good __________ (经理) knows how to listen to the ideas of his team members.13. Walking to school every day __________ (适合) me because I live quite near the school.14. The new restaurant is on the __________ (对立的人或事物) side of the street from our school.15. The __________ (主席) of the club opened the meeting with a short but warm speech.16. The two cities will __________ (合作) closely to protect the river in the coming years.17. After ten years of hard work, he finally got a good __________ (职位) in the company.18. Please read the __________ (标准) of the writing competition carefully before you start.19. Please __________ (仔细考虑) my advice before you make the final decision.20. Put the four pictures in the right __________ (顺序) and then tell us the story.21. After a long and tiring trip, the tired hikers __________ (保持不变) quiet all the way home.22. The old man __________ (指向) at the beautiful old tree and told us a touching story.23. I didn't see him yesterday, but I __________ (推断) that he was busy with his exams.24. Can you __________ (想象) what the world will be like in fifty years' time 25. __________ (最近), more and more students in our school have joined the reading club.26. The young man __________ (成功) in passing the driving test at his first attempt.27. The boy __________ (提到) his teacher's help in his speech, and everyone clapped.28. My cousin is now studying for his __________ (考试) in the city library every day.29. The noise from the building site __________ (迫使) me mad last night, so I couldn't fall asleep at all.30. Miss Zhou __________ (表达) her thanks to the volunteers in a warm and moving speech.二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(共30小题)1. My uncle works as a taxi __________ (drive) in Shanghai and he loves his job.2. Miss Yang works in a big company as a __________ (manage) now.3. Li Ming was the __________ (win) of last week's English speech competition.4. It will __________ (probable) be sunny tomorrow, so let's go for a picnic in the park.5. He __________ (normal) goes to school by bike, but he walked to school today.6. It is __________ (challenge) to learn to swim at first, but it is great fun.7. Many students feel so __________ (stress) before the big exams that they can't sleep well.8. It is __________ (waste) to leave the lights on when the classroom is empty.9. The player had to leave the game because of a __________ (pain) injury in his right knee.10. David is so __________ (care) that he often leaves his homework at home.11. After thinking it over for several days, Amy finally made a __________ (decide).12. Doing sports every day gives me more __________ (confident) and makes me stronger.13. Months of hard work finally led to the __________ (succeed) of our class project.14. We were all moved by the little boy's __________ (kind) to the old man.15. The teacher gave us a clear __________ (explain) of this difficult grammar point.16. The new teacher's humor left a deep __________ (impress) on all of us.17. Good __________ (communicate) between parents and children helps solve many problems.18. Tom was deeply __________ (regret) about the rude words he had said to his friend.19. After a good night's sleep, the children looked lively and __________ (energy).20. Reading science fiction novels helps children develop their __________ (imagine) and creativity.21. He found it hard to stay __________ (focus) in such a noisy classroom.22. With the full __________ (cooperate) of the whole class, the show was a great success.23. After a heated __________ (argue), the two sides finally reached an agreement.24. Every __________ (teenage) needs enough sleep to keep healthy and study well.25. Mr. Smith is an __________ (experience) doctor who has saved many people's lives.26. Teaching little children requires a lot of __________ (patient) and love.27. Nobody could understand the __________ (mad) of his plan to travel alone at night.28. After much __________ (consider), we decided to change the time of the class meeting.29. Science and technology have greatly changed our __________ (social) in the past twenty years.30. Honesty and a sense of humor are important parts of his __________ (personal).三、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词(共30小题)1. If you meet any new word, you can look it up in a d________.2. Never tell s________ your home address or phone number on the Internet.3. It's bad for your eyes to look at the computer s________ for too long.4. The film is only for a________, so children are not allowed to watch it.5. The bus stopped suddenly, but luckily none of the p________ on it were hurt.6. The w________ of the city marathon will receive a gold medal and a prize of 5,000 yuan.7. C________ drivers cause many serious traffic accidents on the road every year.8. After taking the medicine, the p________ in my stomach slowly went away.9. Don't worry — her temperature has returned to n________ after two days' rest.10. Although Mr. Smith is over eighty, he is still e________ and takes exercise every morning.11. Yesterday, the guide patiently e________ why the ancient bridge was built in this way.12. Every year Mr. Li gives away much money to poor students, but he never m________ it to the reporters.13. Please c________ my suggestion of starting a reading club in our class this term.14. The hotel m________ promised to change our room because it was too noisy.15. Put the four pictures in the right o________ and then tell us the story.16. After a long discussion, the members of the club finally reached a d________.17. It's no use a________ with him, because he never listens to others.18. Don't w________ food — many people in the world are still going hungry.19. The shy girl's mind went blank when she walked onto the s________.20. Wet the stamp a little, or it won't s________ to the envelope.21. Work hard from now on, and you will s________ in getting into your dream school.22. Climbing the mountain alone in one day was a real c________ for the old man.23. With a little i________, you can turn an old box into a lovely toy.24. Please r________ in your seats until the plane comes to a full stop.25. I will never forget your k________ when I was in hospital last year.26. The loud music from the next room nearly d________ me mad last night.27. Even today, he still r________ not visiting his grandparents more often before they moved away.28. During his two years in Africa, the young doctor e________ a completely different way of life.29. The brave fireman r________ his own life to save the little child from the big fire.30. What a s________! You missed such a wonderful football match yesterday.根据中文提示完成下列句子(共30小题)1. 因为这场大雨,运动会不得不推迟。__________ __________ the heavy rain, the sports meeting had to be put off.2. 长大后,我想成为一名科学家。When I __________ __________, I want to be a scientist.3. 我决定不再生他的气了。I decided not to __________ __________ with him any more.4. 请远离那些危险的动物。Please __________ __________ __________ those dangerous animals.5. 老师告诉我们要注意书写。The teacher told us to __________ __________ __________ our handwriting.6. 我弟弟对太空旅行非常感兴趣。My little brother __________ __________ __________ space travel.7. 他很累,因为他昨晚熬夜看足球比赛了。He was very tired because he __________ __________ late to watch the football match last night.8. 最后,他想出了一个好主意来解决这个问题。At last, he __________ __________ __________ a good idea to solve the problem.9. 我们的老师要求我们按时到校。Our teacher __________ __________ that we get to school on time.10. 他尽最大努力帮助那位老人,最后成功了。He __________ __________ __________ to help the old man and finally succeeded.11. 我妹妹在数学方面有困难。My sister __________ __________ __________ maths.12. 考试前他承受着巨大的压力,所以他很紧张。He was __________ great __________ before the exam, so he felt very nervous.13. 警方正在努力查明事故发生的原因。The police are trying to __________ __________ the cause of the accident.14. 史密斯先生对学生的作业要求很严格。Mr. Smith __________ very __________ __________ the students' homework.15. 一个好的领导者必须愿意承担责任。A good leader must be willing to __________ __________ responsibility.16. 如果你坚持练习,你的英语迟早会大有进步的。If you __________ __________ practising, your English will improve a lot sooner or later.17. 遇到困难时,我们应该与父母多交流。When we meet difficulties, we should __________ __________ our parents more.18. 弟弟把房间弄得很乱,我实在无法容忍这种行为。My brother made the room messy, and I really can't __________ __________ __________ this behaviour.19. 一个真正优秀的人从不向别人炫耀自己的成绩。A truly excellent person never __________ __________ his own achievements to others.20. 老师没有直接指出我作文中的错误,而是让我自己去发现。The teacher didn't __________ __________ my mistakes in the composition but let me find them myself.21. 与别人合作时,我们应该多听取不同的意见。When we __________ __________ others, we should listen to different ideas.22. 如果你不努力,你会落后于其他同学。If you don't work hard, you will __________ __________ other classmates.23. 这位老教师获得了高度评价。The old teacher __________ __________ __________ because she is always patient with her students.24. 他不但会弹钢琴,而且会拉小提琴。He can __________ __________ play the piano __________ __________ play the violin.25. 如果你想保持健康,就应该少吃垃圾食品。If you want to keep healthy, you should __________ __________ __________ junk food.26. 她弄丢了我的书,真的让我很沮丧。She lost my book, which really __________ __________ __________.27. 在大家的帮助下,我的梦想最终实现了。With everyone's help, my dream __________ __________ at last.28. 许多学生在考试前感到情绪低落。Many students __________ __________ __________ __________ before exams.29. 父母应该关心孩子的心理健康。Parents should __________ __________ their children's mental health.30. 我们应学会维护自己的权利,必要时寻求帮助。We should learn to __________ __________ __________ our own rights. 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 Units 1-2月考复习之词汇短语通关练 120 题(含解析)- 2026-2027 学年译林版(新教材)九年级上册英语.docx 答案解析.docx