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2026年九年级英语上册新人教版Unit1-4单元测试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、听力选择
1．Who does the girl admire
A．Zhong Yang. B．Faraday. C．Marie Curie.
2．What are the speakers talking about
A．A historical story. B．A brave woman. C．A beautiful ocean.
3．Why does the boy listen to the radio every morning
A．To improve his English speaking skills
B．To improve his English listening skills
C．To know about some news on the radio
4．What’s the boy’s problem
A．He can’t remember new words.
B．He can’t always understand spoken English
C．He doesn’t know how to increase reading speed
5．Why does the man go to the lecture
A．To meet new friends. B．To improve his memory. C．To complete his work.
听对话，回答三个小题。
6．What will the talk be about
A．Sports skills. B．Memory techniques. C．Food science.
7．What does Professor Green suggest for remembering new words
A．Connecting them with what they studied before.
B．Writing them many times.
C．Reading them aloud only.
8．What should we do when we forget something
A．Panic and give up. B．Ask others for help at once. C．Just try again and think slowly.
听下面一段对话, 回答以下两个小题。
9．How long did it use to take Frank to get to his hometown by train
A．About nine hours. B．About twelve hours. C．About twenty hours.
10．How did people in Frank’s hometown make money ten years ago
A．By growing rice. B．By growing vegetables. C．By selling local products.
听短文选答案
11．What can cause problems in students’ study
A．Quarreling with their parents. B．Arriving late for class. C．Not getting enough sleep.
12．Who thinks that students should have 9 hours’ sleep every night
A．Parents. B．Teachers. C．Scientists.
13．Why do most students feel nervous and forgetful
A．Because they worry about their study.
B．Because they don’t get enough sleep.
C．Because they often get lower grades.
14．Why do most students go to bed late
A．Because there may be too much noise in their bedrooms.
B．Because there may be parents in their bedrooms.
C．Because there may be computers in their bedrooms.
15．When do many students go to sleep
A．Before 10 p.m. B．After 11 p.m. C．At about 9 p.m.
二、听力填空
听下面一段独白，根据内容，补全所缺信息，每空一个单词。听独白前，你将有20秒钟时间读题，听完后，你将有20秒钟时间作答。独白读两遍。
John B．Goodenough’s Story
Age when winning the Nobel Prize He was 16 years old and he was the oldest winner in Nobel history.
What Goodenough’s job was He is a successful 17 scientist.
Hobby in middle school He loved 18 and once wanted to be an artist.
Work during World War II He worked for the American army. He helped check the 19 for planes.
Personal spirit He never gave up and finally made very important 20 .
三、单项选择
21．He asked me ________ I had finished reading the book or not
A．that B．whether C．what D．who
22．The boy asked me ________ I knew the way to the museum.
A．that B．what C．which D．if
23．I believe ________ we can achieve our dreams as long as we keep trying.
A．if B．whether C．what D．that
24．Could you please tell me ________ a parents’ meeting this Friday
A．if was there going to be B．if there is going to be
C．whether is there going to be D．whether there is going to have
25．— Making friends on the internet sounds great. I want to try.
—________. It’s not easy to tell whether online information is true or not.
A．That’s not the case B．Don’t lose heart C．Don’t mention it D．I can’t agree more
26．It ________ me two hours to finish the project, and the materials ________ me 200 yuan.
A．took; cost B．spent; paid C．paid; took D．cost; spent
27．It is careless of you ________ your bag on the bus.
A．leave B．left C．to leave D．leaving
28．It was kind ________ her to share her books with us.
A．for B．of C．in D．that
29．We all look up ________ Marie Curie for her great discoveries.
A．for B．to C．at D．after
30．Each of the students ________ a great dream to make the world better.
A．have B．has C．having D．had
31．The forest fire ________ behind many dead trees last year.
A．leave B．left C．has left D．will leave
32．My uncle ________ warmth to many poor children since he became a volunteer ten years ago.
A．spreads B．spread C．will spread D．has spread
33．He ________ of school when he was 15, because his family was too poor.
A．drop out B．drops out C．has dropped out D．dropped out
四、阅读理解
Mr. Zhang runs a small repair business in a neighborhood. He fixes old things—shoes, radios, and even broken chairs. Twenty years ago, he had many customers, but later, people stopped repairing things. They just bought new ones. “It was cheaper to buy new than to fix,” Mr. Zhang said.
But recently, something has changed. More and more young people are coming to his shop. Lu Wei, a 28-year-old designer, brought a pair of leather shoes (皮鞋). “I bought these shoes five years ago. They are well-made, and the leather is good quality. I can buy a new pair, but why waste them ” Lu said. After fixing the heels and polishing the leather, Mr. Zhang only charged Lu 30 yuan.
For the younger generation in China, repair shops offer a way to fight against fast fashion. They offer a way to live a low-carbon life. Mr. Zhang has also learned to use social media. His grandson helped him open an account. Now, people can book a repair time online. “Technology is not my enemy,” Mr. Zhang laughs. “It helps me find young friends who care about the environment.”
34．What does Mr. Zhang do in his small shop
A．He sells old electronics. B．He fixes broken things. C．He makes leather shoes.
35．Why are repair shops making a comeback
A．Because people are becoming poorer.
B．Because new products are of bad quality.
C．Because people want to protect the environment.
36．What did Lu Wei do to live a low-carbon life
A．He had his old shoes repaired.
B．He bought a new pair of shoes.
C．He designed a new style of shoes.
37．Which word can best describe Mr. Zhang according to the last paragraph
A．Old-fashioned. B．Strict. C．Open-minded.
38．What can we infer from the passage
A．Repair shops will disappear in the future.
B．Young people are changing their buying habits.
C．Old things are always better than new ones.
The Fields Medal, often called the “Nobel Prize of mathematics”, is one of the highest honours in mathematics. It is given every four years to young mathematicians under 40 years old around the world.
In 2026, Wang Hong made history. She became the first mathematician from China and the third female (女性) mathematician in the world to win the Fields Medal. She received the award with her university classmate Deng Yu at the International Congress of Mathematicians.
Wang Hong was born in 1991 in Guilin, Guangxi. She showed great interest in learning from an early age. At 16, she entered Peking University, where she first studied earth science before changing her major (专业) to mathematics. However, her journey was not easy. With many excellent classmates around her, she sometimes doubted herself. She even studied architecture (建筑学) for half a year before she went back to math.
After university, she studied in France and the United States. In 2019, she received her PhD in mathematics from MIT. Her greatest achievement was proving the 3-D Kakeya conjecture (三维挂谷猜想), a famous math problem that mathematicians believed might be true but could not prove for more than 100 years. Together with Joshua Zahl, she found a new way and finally proved it. Her work has helped mathematicians and scientists explore other difficult problems in mathematics and physics.
Although Wang Hong is a famous mathematician, she lives a balanced life. She thinks people won’t learn well if they push themselves to study all the time. She once said, “Rest when you are tired; study when you have energy.” She often does sports and takes breaks when meeting hard problems.
After Wang Hong won the Fields Medal, many people on social media shared their excitement. They congratulated Wang Hong on her great achievement and felt proud to see Chinese mathematicians shining on the world stage (舞台) of mathematics.
39．Which statement about the Fields Medal is TRUE
A．The Fields Medal is an important part of the Nobel Prize.
B．The Fields Medal is mainly given to scientists under 40 years old.
C．Three female mathematicians have won the Fields Medal in history.
D．Two university students have received the Fields Medal.
40．Which of the following shows the correct order of Wang Hong’s experiences
①She received her PhD from MIT. ②She studied architecture for half a year.
③She studied earth science ④She entered Peking University at the age of 16.
⑤She won the Fields Medal.
A．④③②①⑤ B．④①②③⑤ C．②④①⑤③ D．④②③①⑤
41．What does the underlined word “proving” probably mean
A．Collecting data for research. B．Showing that something is true.
C．Working together with others. D．Finding a new way to solve a problem.
42．What do we know about Wang Hong from what she said
A．She thinks studying longer always leads to success.
B．She believes rest is important when learning mathematics.
C．She never feels tired when solving math problems.
D．She spends all her free time thinking about mathematics.
43．What is the influence of Wang Hong’s Fields Medal
A．Her work has helped mathematicians around the world solve every difficult problem in mathematics and physics.
B．It makes more people proud to see Chinese mathematicians shine on the world stage.
C．It encourages young people to stop doubting themselves and study mathematics.
D．It shows that Chinese mathematicians have the ability to compete on the world stage in the future.
五、完成句子
44．妈妈经常提醒我带上我的作业本。
Mom often ________ me ________ take my exercise books.
45．充足的睡眠可以帮助我们减轻生活压力。
Enough sleep can help us ________________ in our life.
46．我永远不会忘记和朋友们一起玩耍的日子。
I ________ never forget the days ________ I played with my friends.
47．怎样才能确保学到的知识转化为长期记忆？
How do you ________ ________ what you learn enters your long-term memory
48．上个月那条新铁路把我们的村子和大城市连接起来了。
The new railway ________ our village ________ the big city last month.
49．对我们来说学习历史是很有必要的。
It is ________ ________ us ________ learn history.
六、补全对话
Amy: Hi, Xiaoming. You got an A again. You’re such a good learner!
Xiaoming: 50 Good habits help me a lot.
Amy: 51
Xiaoming: I often get up early to study.
Amy: 52
Xiaoming: Certainly. It helps me remember things well.
Amy: Sounds great. What else
Xiaoming: 53
Amy: A good habit, too! Could you share more at school tomorrow
Xiaoming: No problem. See you.
Amy: 54 Have a nice day!
A．See you.
B．I review notes after class.
C．Does it work
D．What are your learning habits
E．Thank you.
F．You’re welcome!
七、短文填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Do you like travelling by train It used to be very tiring in the past, but things 55 (change) a lot over the past 10 years.
This April, a five-star tourist train set off from Wuhan, Hubei with a total of 172 tourists. It is possible for them 56 (visit) many places in Yunnan and Guizhou.
This tourist train was developed by China Railway Wuhan Group. It used to be a traditional green train known for 57 (it) slow speed (速度), low price and small space.
What does the new train look like Different from the traditional ones with old narrow 58 (seat) and simple beds, this train offers hotel-like rooms with great service. Each room has a service button (按钮). It’s much 59 (convenient) for tourists to call train attendants (乘务员). Besides, there is a smart screen in each room to show food choices and weather news. 60 tourists go out to enjoy the sights, attendants will clean their rooms. By the time they return, the rooms are 61 (complete) fresh and tidy.
Tourists can also enjoy themselves at the tea party and the chess and card room. There is also 62 medical team. It 63 (provide) 24-hour care for tourists.
Ms Wang, a 68-year-old lady, said the train made her trip relaxing and pleasant, and that what she saw along the way was wonderful too. Such special trains can bring 64 (we) great changes to our travelling experience. It shows that travel is not only about sights, but also about wonderful experiences.
八、任务型阅读
根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息，每空一词。
Do you know the Silk Road has been a bridge between East and West for more than 2,000 years It began during the Han Dynasty. It was a network of trade routes (路线) connecting Europe, Africa and Asia.
The Silk Road is about 7,000 kilometers long with 4,000 kilometers in China which includes Shaanxi, Gansu, Qinghai and Xinjiang.
The Silk Road got its name because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Besides silk, china and other products went west.
Here are people who played an important role in the Silk Road. During Western Han, Zhang Qian visited the Western area of China twice, forming a route, which enabled silk to spread and became popular for the first time. Ban Chao from Eastern Han Dynasty set off on a diplomatic (外交的) trip to western China. What he has done made the Silk Road to Europe even longer. During Yuan Dynasty, the Italian traveler Marco Polo reached China and described many details about the trade route to the whole world through his book.
The Silk Road was very important to the world. During the trade, knowledge about science, arts and culture were shared across the Silk Road. The towns and cities along the Silk Road developed as well because of the trade.
In modern times, the old Silk Road routes are still used, but trains go through the Road instead of camels and horses. Now, beginning in August, 2022, a new train line, the New Orient Express, runs from Beijing across the Silk Road. Today, places along the Silk Road are great places of interest, such as Terracotta Warriors in Xi’an and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang, Gansu.
Basic Introductions to Silk Road * 65 : About 7,000 km *Origin of the name: Silk was carried on the road to west. *History: It started from Han Dynasty. *Role: It’s a network of trade routes connecting Europe, Asia and Africa. Three important people for the Silk Road*Zhang Qian: He was one of the 66 who started to develop the Silk Road. *Ban Chao: What he had done helped to extend the Silk Road to Europe. *Marco Polo: The 67 of the Silk Road in his book made it known around the world.
The Silk Road
Meanings*It improved the 68 of culture, science and art. *The towns and cities along the Silk Road developed quickly. Situations in Modern Times *Trains 69 camels and horses. *Many places become the places of interest, such as Terracotta Warriors in Xi’an and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang.
九、书面表达
70．假如你是李华，本周你校将迎来 一位来自英国的交换生Tony。 他发来电子邮件，想更多地了解武汉这座城市，怎么样才 能学好汉语，以及中国的一个有趣的节日等。请你根据以下提示 问题，给Tony回一封邮件。
1.What do you think of Wuhan and people there
2.How can he learn Chinese well
3.Which festival do you think is interesting
Something more about them.
注意：文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校；词数100左右；开 头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Tony,
I’m very pleased to receive your e-mail. Let me answer your questions. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m looking forward to meeting you soon!
Yours,
Li Hua
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《2026年九年级英语上册新人教版Unit1-4单元测试题》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A B B A B B A C C A
题号 11 12 13 14 15 21 22 23 24 25
答案 C C B C B B D D B A
题号 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
答案 A C B B B B D D B C
题号 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43
答案 A C B C A B B B
1．A
2．B
3．B
4．A
5．B
6．B 7．A 8．C
9．C 10．A
11．C 12．C 13．B 14．C 15．B
16．97/ninety-seven 17．chemistry 18．drawing 19．weather 20．discoveries
21．B
22．D
23．D
24．B
25．A
26．A
27．C
28．B
29．B
30．B
31．B
32．D
33．D
34．B 35．C 36．A 37．C 38．B
39．C 40．A 41．B 42．B 43．B
44． reminds to
45．reduce stress
46． will when
47． make sure
48． linked to
49． necessary for to
50．E 51．D 52．C 53．B 54．A
55．
have changed 56．
to visit 57．
its 58．
seats 59．
more convenient 60．
When 61．
completely 62．
a 63．
provides 64．
us
65．Length 66．pioneers 67．descriptions/details 68．exchange/sharing 69．replace
70．例文
Dear Tony,
I’m very pleased to receive your e-mail. Let me answer your questions.
Wuhan, also known as Hero City, is a great city with a long history. People there are friendly and welcoming. And they are always ready to help others.
To learn Chinese well, I suggest you start with basic vocabulary. Besides, you can learn it by having conversations with us. What’s more, watching Chinese TV shows and listening to Chinese songs can also help you improve your Chinese quickly. Don’t be afraid to make mistakes and try to learn from mistakes.
As for interesting festivals in China, the Mid-Autumn Festival is one of them. It’s a time for families to get together and enjoy mooncakes while admiring the moon. It’s a beautiful tradition that stands for reunion.
I’m looking forward to meeting you soon!
Yours,
Li Hua
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