资源简介

2026-2027 学年度(上) 虹桥中学教育集团九年级
英语学科 假期作业限时训练
满分：100 分 时间：90 分钟
第 I 卷 (选择题，共 80 分)
听力部分
（听力满分：30 分 听力时间：20 分钟）
一、短对话理解（共 8 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 12 分）
听下面 8 段短对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听
完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who is the girl going to Hawaii with
A. Her sister and brother.
B. Her mother and father.
C. Her grandmother and grandfather.
2. Where are the two speakers talking
A. In a hospital. B. At home. C. At school.
3. Who’s answering the phone
A. Larry. B. John. C. Linda.
4. What is the man’s cousin now
A. A volleyball player. B. A basketball player. C. A football player.
5. Where are the woman’s photos
A. On the bed. B. In the drawer. C. In the box.
6. What does the man want to be
A. A singer. B. A policeman. C. A dancer.
7. Where’s the bank
A. Between the post office and the supermarket.
B. Between the post office and the bookshop.
C. Between the bookshop and the supermarket.
8. How long has the woman been ill
A. For 4 days. B. For 3 days. C. For 2 days.
二、长对话理解 (共 12 小题，每小题 1.5 分；满分 18 分)
听下面 4 段对话。每段对话后有三个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每
段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每
段对话读两遍。
听第 9 段材料，回答第 9 至 11 题。
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9. How does the boy get a bit of pocket money
A. By helping in his dad’s shop.
B. By doing cleaning in some shops.
C. By helping his mother with the housework.
10. What does the boy think of going to the cinema with his family
A. Boring. B. Tiring. C. Wonderful.
11. How are the boy’s parents
A. Hard-working. B. Kind. C. Strict.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 12 至 14 题。
12. What does the man probably want to do
A. To clean the house. B. To buy a house. C. To build a house.
13. How long has the woman lived in the house
A. For about ten years.
B. For about twenty years.
C. For about thirty years.
14. Why does the woman want to sell the house
A. Because she wants to live in the country.
B. Because her son is in need of money.
C. Because she thinks the house is small.
听第 11 段材料，回答第 15 至 17 题。
15. What are the two speakers talking about
A. Having a birthday party.
B. Listening to popular music.
C. Buying a birthday gift.
16. Why does Alex give up the idea of buying Cathy a CD
A. Because Cathy has already got one.
B. Because it’s too expensive for him.
C. Because Cathy only likes reading.
17. What does Alex decide to buy at last
A. A book. B. A magazine. C. A dictionary.
听第 12 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。
18. How does Ben feel when he makes the call
A. Afraid. B. Ashamed. C. Worried.
19. Where did Ben meet three other boy students and a young boy
A. On the underground. B. On the bus. C. In the street.
20. Who should Ben ask for help when something like this happens next time
A. Friends. B. Classmates. C. Adults.
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笔试部分
第一部分 选择题（共 50 分）
一、阅读理解（共 20 小题，每小题 2 分；满分 40 分）
第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The following is the front page of a magazine.
Word banks:
restore: bring back 恢复； horned melons: 角瓜； wasabi: 山葵； debate: discussion；
21. According to the text, where can you read about how peace was restored after wars
A. On page 14. B. On page 12. C. On page 11. D. On page 10.
22. Who would be MOST interested in reading the text about growing new crops in the UK
A. Someone who likes history and famous heroes.
B. Someone who learns about travel and arguments.
C. Someone who enjoys cooking and unusual foods.
D. Someone who is interested in technology and debates.
23. Which of the following is mentioned in the text
①. The name of a writer ②. The date of a special day.
③. The price of the magazine. ④. The names of some unusual foods.
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④
24. What is the main purpose of the "big debate" part on page 10
A. To introduce historical heroes. B. To report on new crops being grown.
C. To discuss the topic of digital ID cards. D. To teach people how to solve arguments.
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B
“Where’s Papa going with that ax (斧头) ” said Fern to her mother as they were
setting the table for breakfast.
“He went to the pig house,” replied Mrs Arable. “Some pigs were born last night.”
“I don’t understand why he needs an ax.” continued Fern, who was only eight years
old.
“Well,” said her mother, “one of the pigs is a runt (小不点儿). It’s very small and
weak, and it will never amount to (成为) anything. So your father has decided to do away
with it.”
“Do away with it ” screamed Fern. “You mean he will kill it Just because it’s smaller than the others ”
Mrs Arable put a pitcher (罐) of cream on the table. “Don’t shout, Fern!” she said. “Your father is right.
The pig will die anyway.”
Fern pushed a chair out of the way and ran outdoors. She caught up with her father.
“Please don’t kill it!” she cried. “It’s unfair.”
Mr Arable stopped walking.
“Fern,” he said gently, “you will have to learn to control yourself.”
“Control myself ” shouted Fern. “This is a matter of life and death, but you talk about controlling myself.”
Tears (眼泪) ran down her cheeks and she took hold of the ax and tried to pull it out of her father’s hand.
“Fern,” said Mr Arable, “I know more about raising pigs than you do. A weakling makes trouble. Now go
home!”
“But it’s unfair,” cried Fern. “The pig couldn’t help being born small, could it If I had been very small
at birth, would you have killed me ”
Mr Arable smiled. “Certainly not.” he said, looking down at his daughter with love. “But this is different.
A little girl is one thing, while a little runty pig is another.”
“I see no difference.” replied Fern, still holding on to the ax. “This is the most terrible case of unfairness
that I have ever heard.”
A strange look came over Mr Arable’s face. He seemed almost ready to cry himself.
“All right.” he said. “You go back to the house and I will bring the runt when I come back. I’ll let you
look after the baby pig. Then you’ll see what trouble a pig can be.”
Half an hour later, Mr Arable returned to the house, carrying a box under his arm.
“Put it on her chair!” said Mrs Arable. Mr Arable set the box down at Fern’s place. Fern came slowly
down the stairs. Her eyes were red from crying. As she got closer to her chair, the box wobbled (摇晃), and
there was a scratching noise. Fern looked at her father. Then she opened the box. There, inside, looking up at
her, was the newborn pig. It was a white one. The morning light shone through its ears, turning them pink.
—Adapted from Charlotte’s Web
25. Why did Fern run out to see her father after talking to her mother
A. To see the newborn pigs. B. To have breakfast with him.
C. To help him with the farm work. D. To stop him from hurting the small pig.
26. Which is the correct order of what happened in the story
① Fern ran out of the house quickly. ② Fern was setting the table with her mother.
③ Mr.Arable returned with the pig in a box. ④ Fern argued with her father about the pig's life.
A. ②④①③ B. ④②③① C. ②①④③ D. ④①②③
27. Which of the following best describes Fern’s character as shown in the text
A. Shy and quiet. B. Gentle and calm.
C. Curious and playful. D. Strong-willed and kind-hearted.
28. What is the best title for this passage
A. Fern’s fight to save the Runt Pig B. Fern’s interest in keeping a pet pig
C. Fern’s breakfast time with parents D. Fern’s relationship with her parents
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C
British scientist Jane Goodall, known for her pioneering studies of
chimpanzees, passed away on Oct 1 at the age of 91. She died of natural causes
while on a speaking tour in the US.
Born in England in 1934, Goodall had a natural love for wild animals and
dreamed of working with them in Africa. In July 1960, aged 26, Goodall finally
traveled to Tanzania and entered the little-known world of wild chimpanzees. Over
the next 60 years, Goodall’s research changed how people understand human
relationships with chimpanzees and introduced a new way to study wildlife.
Goodall’s research was pioneering because she lived closely with wild
chimpanzee groups to learn about their social lives. She gave names to each chimp and formed close
relationships with them, learning how similar they were to us. She saw that chimpanzees have complex (复杂
的) social lives and different personalities, such as being shy or outgoing.
Two of Goodall’s most important discoveries came in 1960. That year, she saw a group of chimpanzees
eating red meat, challenging the old idea that chimps only ate plants. She also saw something even more
surprising-a male chimpanzee making and using tools. This finding changed the long-held idea that humans
are the only animals that use tools. Since then, scientists have found evidence (证据) of tool use in many parts
of the animal world.
Besides her research, Goodall traveled the world to speak about the dangers facing chimpanzees and the
environmental challenges facing Earth, encouraging people to take action for all living things and the planet
we share. “The least I can do is speak out for those who cannot speak for themselves,” Goodall told National
Geographic magazine.
29. What is Jane Goodall best known for
A. Her years of research on chimpanzees.
B. Discovering a new types of chimpanzee.
C. Calling on people to take care of wildlife.
D. Being the first female zoologist in the world.
30. What major change did Goodall bring to the study of wildlife
A. She did experiments on wild animals.
B. She studied wild animals' social lives.
C. She lived closely with animals to study them.
D. She was the first to compare animals with humans.
31. What was one of Goodall’s most important discoveries about chimpanzees
A. They prefer to eat red meat.
B. They can make and use tools.
C. They have simple social lives.
D. They are not dangerous animals.
32. What does the underlined “those” in the last paragraph refer to
A. Wild animals. B. Environments.
C. Humans. D. Scientists.
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D
On September 28, 2025, China opened the Huajiang Grand
Canyon (花江峡谷) Bridge in Guizhou Province. This bridge has
broken a world record. Its road is 625 meters above the river below,
making it the world’s tallest bridge. That is about twice the height
of the Eiffel Tower.
The bridge stretches 2,890 meters across a deep canyon,
known as the “Fissure (裂缝) of the Earth”. Its main part is 1,420
meters long. It is also the world’s longest single-span suspension
bridge (悬索桥) built in a mountain area. As part of the Liuzhi-Anlong Expressway, it has greatly shortened
travel time. The trip between the two sides of the canyon used to take two hours. Now it takes only about two
minutes. This makes travel in the region much easier.
Building the bridge was very challenging. For example, strong winds as powerful as typhoons were a
problem. Engineers used new technologies to solve these problems. They used an intelligent cable crane system
and high-strength steel wires. They also built “smart cables” into the bridge. These act like a “nervous system”,
checking the bridge’s safety all the time. This project received 21 patents (专利) for its new methods.
Besides being used for travel, the Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge is also China’s first full “bridge tourism”
site. It offers bridge viewing, extreme sports, and other tourist services. It is expected to attract millions of
visitors. This plan will help turn the bridge and the area around it into a major tourist destination, making the
local economy (经济) better.
The success of this project is a big step in world bridge engineering. It shows China’s great ability to build
large structures in difficult environments. It also sets a new standard for building bridges in mountains
worldwide.
33. What is the Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge famous for worldwide
A. Its position in Guizhou. B. Crossing a famous river.
C. Its opening date in 2025. D. Being the world’s tallest bridge.
34. Why does the text mention the travel time has been cut from two hours to two minutes
A. To introduce the idea of bridge tourism.
B. To describe how the canyon has changed.
C. To explain how hard it was to build the bridge.
D. To show how the bridge helps connect the area better.
35. The main purpose of Paragraph 3 is to tell us ______.
A. the cost of building the bridge B. the workers who built the bridge
C. the new technologies in building the bridge D. the beautiful views around the bridge
36. What can we infer about the Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge from Paragraph 4
A. It focuses only on transportation needs.
B. It may help the local area make money.
C. It has already attracted millions of tourists.
D. It is the first bridge built in Guizhou Province.
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第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
Eating a Rainbow of Healthy Food
“Eating the rainbow” is a phrase we often hear. It means eating fruits and vegetables of many different
colors. This is a very healthy habit. 37._________ However, many brightly colored candies and sodas get their
colors from artificial dyes (人工色素), which are not healthy.
Recently, the state of West Virginia in the US passed a new law. It bans (禁止) several artificial food dyes
in school meals. 38 __________ The law will go into effect on August 1, 2025. On that date, schools in West
Virginia will not be able to serve lunches that include certain dyes.
39. __________ Research shows that they can have negative effects. For example, they can cause
hyperactivity (多动症) in children. A scientist explained that our bodies see these artificial dyes as foreign and
harmful.
So why do companies use them The main reason is that they are very cheap. Using natural ingredients
(材料) for color costs more money. 40. __________
The scientist advises people to choose more fresh foods, like oranges and bananas. He said, “The real
rainbow diet of natural foods is good for you.”
A. Why are these dyes harmful
B. Other states are also considering similar laws for the future.
C. Using cheap dyes helps companies make more money.
D. We should eat different fruits and vegetables every day.
E. This makes it the first US state to do so.
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二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I enjoy challenges, but this one was almost too much for me. For my sixteenth birthday, I ____41____
my mom to take me on a completely new adventure. Now, we were standing with our ____42____, Milo, by
Lake Arenal in Costa Rica. High above the lake stood Volcán Arenal, one of the area’s active volcanoes (火
山). I could see lava (熔岩) and rocks coming from the top. ____43____, we were going the other way.
Milo greeted us in Spanish and helped us get onto our ____44____. Getting on was hard, but riding was
a bit ____45____. We started our trip. According to the guidebook, we would cross three rivers. After riding
through a small stream, I asked, “Was that the first river ”
“I don’t think so, Katie,” Mom said with a smile.
Soon, we ____46____ the first real river. It was easy to tell—the other side was very far away! The water
was deep and rushed over large rocks. Our shoes and jeans would certainly get ____47____.
After two more rivers, the path became narrower and muddier. With every ____48____ the horses took,
the mud made loud, wet sounds. The rainforest was beautiful and amazing, but I ____49____ whether my
horse could walk safely through the deep mud. What did I know about riding horses I imagined my horse
tripping over hidden rocks—and us falling down a cliff (悬崖).
Three ____50____ hours later, we reached a fence. Was this the end On one side, there was a wonderful
view of the lake and volcano; on the other, a brightly colored restaurant. “Okay,” I laughed nervously. “That
was frightening, but I’m so we did it!”
41. A. helped B. ordered C. allowed D. asked
42. A. guide B. teacher C. friend D. leader
43. A. Suddenly B. Luckily C. Generally D. Especially
44. A. boats B. bikes C. cars D. horses
45. A. harder B. worse C. easier D. stranger
46. A. looked at B. arrived at C. pointed at D. aimed at
47. A. dry B. clean C. wet D. dirty
48. A. step B. jump C. run D. walk
49. A. knew B. forgot C. wondered D. decided
50. A. scary B. sad C. pleasant D. perfect
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第二部分 非选择题（共 40 分）
三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
As the dry and cold autumn air turns colder, the Beginning of Winter (Lidong) arrives around November
7th. It is the 19th of China’ s 24 solar terms and marks the start of the cold season. This is ____51____ time
when nature changes-fields become quiet, animals prepare ____52____ (sleep), and people begin to stay
indoors more.
In ancient China, Lidong was very important for ____53____ (farmer). They needed to finish gathering
crops and store them for winter. Families also worked to make ____54____ (they) homes warm and check
supplies (供给) for the cold months. Even the emperor would hold special ceremonies to welcome the season
and honor ancestors (祖先).
One of the ____55____ (popular) tradition is “ Supplementing Winter ”(Budong 补冬). People believe
certain foods ____56____ (eat) to help the body stay strong during winter. In Northern China, families make
and eat dumplings. There’s even a saying: “____57____ you don’t eat dumplings on Lidong, your ears will
freeze off”. In Southern China, people prefer warm foods like duck soup, sticky rice, or hot pot to fight the
cold.
____58____ (Interesting), winter doesn’t always come strongly right after Lidong. In Southern China,
there’s often a period of warm weather called “Little Spring ”(Xiaoyangchun 小阳春). The days remain cool
and ____59____ (please), with trees keeping their autumn colors a little longer. This shows us that nature
changes gradually, not suddenly.
From ancient traditions ____60____ modern family meals, Lidong connects the past with the present. It
reminds us to live in harmony(和谐) with nature and to appreciate the changing seasons.
四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41～43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分）
阅读下面的材料，根据内容回答问题。
Max read more than anyone he knew. He loved to read during all of his free time. His friends laughed at
him because he would rather read than play video games.
One day, Max was reading a magazine article about volcanoes (火山) and told his friends all about them.
The very next week, his class was given a science project on volcanoes. Guess who everyone wanted in their
project group Max’s friends weren’t laughing at him anymore.
Max ended up being in a group with Liz, Anna and Josh. The project was to make a poster board with
information about volcanoes and to build a volcano model.
Max made copies of the magazine article about volcanoes, so his project partners could read about them,
too. They also went to the library for more information about volcanoes together.
The group met at Anna’s house that night to organize the information and decide what they wanted to put
on the poster board. They all asked Max what he thought was the most important. Then they decided on the
following steps together.
The next night, they met at Josh’s house to build their volcano. First, they made a volcano shape with the
cardboard, and then they covered the shape in brown and red clay. The red was lava (岩浆) flowing down the
volcano. They also put red clay at the top of the volcano to make it look like it was erupting (喷发).
The volcano looked great. When they handed in their project, their work won the teacher’s and classmates’
praise. Thanks to Max’s good habit, they earned an A on both parts of the project.
61. What were the students going to do for the science project on volcanoes
62. Who are Max’s partners
63. How did Max’s group members feel after they handed in their project
64. What lesson can you learn from this story Write more than 30 words.
9/9
2026-2027 学年度(上) 虹桥中学教育集团九年级
英语学科 假期作业限时训练
参考答案
听力部分：
1-4 CCBC 5-8 BBAC 9-11 ACB 12-14 BCA 15-17 CBB 18-20 BAC
笔试参考答案：
21-24 ACBC 25-28 DCDA 29-32 ACBA 33-36 DDCB 37-40 DEAC
41-45 DABDC 46-50 BCACA
51. a 52. to sleep 53. farmers 54. their 55. most popular
56. are eaten 57. If 58. Interestingly 59. pleasant 60. to
61. (They were going) To make a poster board with information about volcanoes and build a
volcano model.
62. Liz, Anna and Josh.
63. Happy/ Glad/ Pleased/ Proud/Excited. （类似词均可）
64. Good habits like reading can bring unexpected benefits. Reading is a good habit. We can get lots
of useful knowledge from books. The knowledge will help us deal with problems in our study and
life when we meet difficulties. （答案不唯一，合理即可。）

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