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西大附中等校高2027届高三上学期九月联合诊断考试
英 语 答 案
1-5 BABCA 6-10 ACCBA 11-15 CAACB 16-20ACBCB
21-23 DAB 24-27 CDAA 28-31ACDC 32-35 DBCB 36-40 EADCG
41-45 BBCDA 46-50 CBADA 51-55CBDCA
56.into 57.the 58.entirely
59.locals 60.Unlike 61.larger
62.rooted 63.has been appointed 64.whose
65.carrier
第一节(15分)
Dear Peter,
I'm writing to express my heartfelt gratitude for your help during our Culture Exchange Festival last week.
As a volunteer,you devoted your spare time to guiding our class in preparing the English play.Your patient
instruction helped us improve our pronunciation and intonation,while your practical suggestions made our performance
more natural and engaging.Whenever we struggled with a line or scene,you were always there to offer encouragement
and guidance.Thanks to your support,our performance went smoothly and received warm applause from the audience.
More importantly,this experience has brought me much more than a successful performance.I have gained a deeper
understanding of British culture and developed greater confidence in speaking English.Working with you has also taught
me the importance of cooperation,patience and mutual understanding.
I sincerely hope that we will have more opportunities to learn from each other and build a stronger cultural
connection in the future.
Warmest wishes,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
With mixed feelings,Barney slowly sat down beside Ron.He looked at the messages on the screen and realized
how hard Ron had tried to help him.Although Ron often made mistakes,he had never laughed at Barney or left him
alone.Instead,he had stayed by Barney's side when everyone else turned away.Barney's eyes fell on the message,
“Maybe I can be your friend first.”"He gently touched Ron's arm and said,"I’m sorry,Ron."Ron's screen lit up with a
smile.At that moment,Barney realized that he already had a friend who truly cared about him.
The next morning,Barney entered the classroom proudly with his friend,Ron.When some classmates laughed at
Ron,Barney did not hide him or walk away.Instead,he stayed beside Ron and joined the others in a game.Ron still
made a few silly mistakes,but Barney simply laughed and helped him try again.Gradually,the classmates stopped
teasing them and began to accept Ron.Barney no longer cared whether his B-bot was as clever as the others'.He had
learned that friendship was not about being perfect or fitting in,but about staying by someone's side and accepting them
for who they were.
21. D【解析】细节理解题。根据 A 篇第二段“now fitted with picnic tables and outdoor facilities for guests to heat
up their raw ingredients”, 旧动物园野餐区配备户外设施，游客可以加热生食，即可以自己做饭。 A 错：文中
只提到废弃猴子笼子，没有喂野生猴子； B 错：文中没有提及购买野餐食材； C 错：熊洞穴 是废弃的
，没有现场熊表演。
22. A【解析】细节理解题。根据 A 篇第三段“In a city where public green space is a rare thing,the center has
become a popular spot for locals to have picnics,read books,and simply relax in the shade.”, 城市公共 绿地稀
缺，当地人来这里是为了在绿地中放松。 B、C 错：这里不再是运动赛场，没有体育赛事、运动活 动；
D 错：泳池是空的，不能游泳。
23. B【解析】数字计算题。选择 Ras Angela(The Ocean Breeze 套餐):成人50美元/人，12岁 以下儿童25
美元。 两位成人+8岁小孩：50×2+25=125; 预订清洁费+10;有儿童享受一次性减20。 总：125+10
-20=115 美元。
24. C【解析】推理判断题。作者两次大学退学，对未来职业迷茫，用来引出、解释“Odyssey Years (奥德赛
岁月)” 20-35 岁迷茫探索的人生阶段。 A 错：不是为说明自己缺乏毅力； B 错：退学和住 父母家
没有因果关系； D 错：不是批判这个概念，这个概念反而宽慰了作者。
25. D【解析】概念理解题。Odyssey Years 核心：20-35 岁不断尝试、试错、探索自我，寻找人
第 1 页 共 4 页
生方向。D“年轻人不断尝试不同工作，找到自己热爱”符合定义。A 错：中年人重返校园，不在该年龄段；
B 错：遵循固定职业规划，没有探索试错； C 错：青少年在父母指导选专业，不属于该阶段。
26. A【解析】词义猜测题。 validated 所在句：这个社会学概念让我对自己那些怪异、不安的情绪 感到得到理
解、合情合理，确信自己没有问题。 justified: 合乎情理的、得到认可； challenge 挑战；overlook 忽视；
treasure 珍视。选 A。
27. A【 解析】推理判断题。最后一段“an entire generation is going through the same crisis” 整整一 代人都在经
历同样的困境，因此作者从这种共同困境中获得慰藉。 B 错：并没有说这一代在历史上独一无
二 ； C 错 ：fully recovered 完全康复，文中没有； D 错：只是感慨，不是说永远不要和别人比较。
28. A【解析】细节理解题。第二段“average scores peaked around 2012 and have fallen ever since...the gap between
low- and high-performing students is the largest ever recorded”, 分数下降，高低分学生差距扩大， 对应 A。
B 错：差距扩大不是缩小； C 错：无低龄比高龄表现好； D 错：能力差距更大。
29. C【解析】推理判断题。第四段“Andreas Schleicher argues technology is expected to offer convenience but
phones and social media give young people less practice making sense of complex texts.”, 本以为 科技本应带来
便利(本应对学习有益),现实却带来负面效果。 A 错：屏幕没有让更多人文盲；B 错：hasty readers 仓促
阅读，不是高级快速阅读能力； D 错：没有提到科技减轻学业压力。
30. D【解析】推理判断题。第五段：家长过度施压，学校被迫降低标准；社交媒体反权威趋势， 学生不愿听
从老师，课堂纪律耗时增加。说明学校在标准和课堂秩序方面正在失去管控。 A 错：主语不是 学校； B
错：没能抵制家长压力； C 错：疫情、科技是上两段内容，不是第五段学校问题。
31. C【解析】主旨大意题。文章介绍 PISA 成绩下滑，分析原因，最后点明：成绩下滑会影响收 入、健康、
国家经济，警示大家重视成绩下降带来的广泛社会影响。A 错：不是解释 PISA 测试为何改变； B 错：没
有呼吁科技离开教室； D 错：不是对比不同国家教育问题。
32. D【解析】细节理解题。第二段实验：8000 颗浸泡水稻种子，暴露雨声的种子发芽速度比安 静环境下快
30-40%,变量是是否接收声音刺激；水量、土壤深度、种子种类均保持一致。
33. B【解析】细节排序题。第三段流程： ③大雨滴击打土壤表面→⑤强大声波地下传播→② 耳石
statolith 受震动弹跳→①种子感知雨水来了→④种子苏醒开始发芽。顺序：3-5-2-1-4。
34. C【解析】推理判断题。末段“urge researchers to look beyond the effects of rain itself”, 鼓励研 究者不止研
究雨声，暗示植物也可能对其他自然界声音产生反应。A 错：还没有彻底变革农业； B 错： 植物研究
不会依赖声学；D 错：雨声只是加速发芽，不是生长必不可少。
35. B【解析】标题题。文章讲种子在地下“感知”地下传来雨滴声波，地下的“耳朵”。 Ear in the Ground: 地
下的耳朵，形象概括植物地下感知声音； A: 为什么植物需要雨，偏离重点； C 只局限水稻， 原文不限
于水稻； D 讲植物细胞秘密，范围过大。
36. E【解析】前句：演唱会过去主要被看作娱乐。后句：大型音乐会吸引游客，带动酒店餐饮， 影响当地生
活很多方面。E: 随着时间推移，这些活动的意义不断增大，承上启下。
37. A【解析】空后给出一场演出的具体数据：32万人观看，近半数外地赶来。 A “一场大型巡演 给出很有启
发性的例子”引出下文实例。
38. D【解析】前句：这类人员流动带来巨大经济影响；后句：场馆门票、食品只是一部分，游客 还会住宿餐
饮购物。 D: 大型音乐会可以从很多方面产生收入。
39. C【解析】前句游客消费流转地方经济；后举例子餐馆增收，雇佣更多工人，带来更多商业机 会。C: 这
就形成一连串的经济活动(经济链条)。
40. G【解析】前文讲演唱会经济带来的各类新挑战：交通、安保、票务诈骗。G: 合理规划之下， 演唱会可以
在城市生活发挥更大作用，总结，提出对策展望。
41.B slipped【解析】动词短语 slip from 从……滑落。一张折叠纸从书页间滑落掉到椅子旁。leap跳跃；
bounce 弹跳；roll 滚动。
42. B yellowed【解析】随着岁月纸张泛黄。soften 变软；dry 变干；thicken 变厚。
43. C pride【解析】祖母回忆 Jackie 的歌声、笑声、勇气，心中充满骄傲。 fear 恐惧；surprise 惊 讶；panic
恐慌。
44.D assured【解析】assure sb of sth 向某人确保，使某人确信。结尾祖母向孙女保证永恒的爱。 warn 警告；
clear 清除；inform 通知。
45. A stranger【解析】Katie 是陌生人，这封信对 Jackie 的意义远大于对一个陌生人。neighbor 邻 居；visitor
访客；customer 顾客。
46. C existed【解析】Jackie 完全不知道这封信仍然存在世上。 disappear 消失；return 返回；change改变。
47. B recognize【解析】Katie 拍照发网上，希望有人能够认出这个笔迹。 copy 抄写；describe 描 述；spread
传播。
第 2 页 共 4 页
48. A came across【解析】come across 偶然看到。某天早上 Jackie 刷网页偶然刷到这条帖子。 comment 评
论；respond 回复；search for 搜寻。
49. D books【解析】当初搬家，捐赠一箱旧书，信件夹在书里面。
50. A put【解析】put away 收好。她以为信件已经被妥善收好。give away 赠送；throw away 扔 掉；hide
away 藏起来。
51. C simply【解析】二十多年来，她简直就不知道自己弄丢了这封信。 carefully 仔细；suddenly 突 然；finally
最终。
52. B as though【解析】Jackie 紧紧抱着信，仿佛它会再次消失。even if 即使；because 因为；unless除非。
53. D dearer【解析】历经波折失而复得，祖母的话语现在对她而言比以往更加珍贵。longer 更长； older 更旧；
brighter 更明亮。
54. C survived【解析】这封信历经多次转手保存下来，经过陌生人，终于回到Jackie 手中。escape逃离；
receive 收到；enjoy 享受。
55.Aplanne d【解析】一场谁都未曾预料、规划过的旅程，信件回到原主人。remember 记住；notice注意；follow
跟随。
56. into【解析】固定搭配 transform ...into...把……转变为……,把家乡文化遗产转变为一项国 际性事业。
57. the【解析】序数词41st 前面加定冠词 the, 第 4 1 届马来西亚华人文化节。
58. entirely【解析】副词修饰动词 crafted, 完全在兰溪制造。 entire 形 容 词 → entirely 副词。
59. locals【解析】local 名词“当地人”,前面20,用复数 locals。
60.Unlike 【解析】介词，“和……不一样”。和标准竞速龙舟不同，兰溪龙舟分两组桨手： 坐着 的和站着的
。句首大写 Unlike。
61. larger【解析】compared with normal ones 和普通龙舟对比， much 后面接比较级，更大。 large-larger。
62. rooted【解析】过去分词作后置定语。 passion rooted in... 根植于河边童年的热爱。 be rooted in固定：根植于
。
63. has been appointed【解析】recently 现在完成时；他“被任命”省非遗传承人，被动语态。故 has been
appointed。
64. whose【解析】非限制性定语从句，先行词 the local cultural research association, whose goal 它 的目标。
65. carrier【解析】冠词 a 后面需要名词。carry 动词；carrier n. 载体。一件承载文化记忆的活的 载体。
附：听力原文
Text 1 学游泳 推断题——行为动作类
M:I don't like this. I feel like I'm sinking.My feet can't even touch the bottom.Are you sure I'll be OK I've never
felt so unsteady in water.
W:You're doing just fine.Just keep kicking your legs and swinging your arms.
Text 2 去巴黎旅行
M:Emily,I've heard you went to Paris.How was the trip
W: That was really great.Lots of attractions totally live up to their reputation.I spent hours wandering the
Louvre and met up with some people in the suburbs of Paris. Unexpectedly,I found myself being interviewed on
Radio France.
Text 3 在拐弯处撞到人
W:Oh,my! I made you fall over and drop your bags!I didn’t see you turning the corner.I’m so sorry.I should have
been more careful.
M:That's all right,Miss.Accidents happen.At least no one is hurt!
Text 4 感到头晕 推断题 炎话背景类
W:Daniel,I feel so dizzy.
M:Did you eat breakfast Dizziness could be the body's signal that your blood sugar levels are too low.Do you need me
to take you to hospital
W:No .Maybe I should have a piece of candy before the staff meeting.
Text 5 珍贵的手镯
M: Jane,when I first caught sight of this bracelet on your wrist,I couldn't help but stop and stare.Was it a gift
from someone special
W:Yes.It was given to me by my great-grandmother.It's absolutely priceless,because no amount ofmoney could ever
replace the memories attached to it.
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Text 6 太阳能放牧
M:I found solar grazing is so interesting and smart.
W:Solar grazing What is it
M:It's using sheep to eat grass under solar panels in Texas.An energy company uses 3,000 sheep at its big solar project
there.
W:Sheep are like lawnmowers,right
M:Way better.⑥Sheep can fit in small spaces and work in all weather.It is considered part of the larger idea of the
use of land for both solar energy production and agriculture.
W:Does it help farmers too
M:Totally!Farmer JR Howard grew his business to 8,000 sheep with it.⑦The US Department of Agriculture
suggests that solar grazing may help the environment in several ways,such as...
Text 7 花江峡谷大桥 第9题为推断题 数字类
W:China opened a record-breaking bridge—the Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge in Guizhou.
M:What's special about it
W:It's the world's tallest bridge 625 meters above the Beipan River,and has the longest span for bridges built in
mountainous areas.⑧It cuts travel time there from 2 hours to 2 minutes!
M:That must have a significant impact on the region.China is displaying an impressive level of skill in bridge-building.
W:Yeah.The website lists the 18 tallest bridges in the world,all of which have been constructed or
are under construction in China. ⑨The top three are in Guizhou.Nearly half of the 100 highest bridges in the
world are located there.
Text 8 热心帮助同学 第10题为推断题 — 身份关系类
M:Roger is so intelligent.He's got a real mind ofhis own.He has good ideas and never just follows the crowd.
W:⑩But our teacher said he did so badly in the exams.Do you know why
M: Roger suffers from anxiety and lacks confidence.His brain is so active and he thinks too much.When it comes
to exams,his intelligence actually works against him.
W:I hope we can help him.It's a pity that he performed badly in the exams.We must try to help him by showing him
how to keep calm in stressful situations.
M:How do we do that I can't say that I’m exactly an expert at dealing with stress,although I am better at it than I used
to be.
W: I can help him.I always think that going to the gym regularly is a great way to beat stress and anxiety.
When you tire yourself out,you won't have the energy to be nervous.
M:That is true!
Text 9第24届中国上海国际艺术节
M:Have you checked out the 24th China Shanghai International Arts Festival Apparently,it was a huge cultural feast!
W:I've heard a little,but tell me more!
M: The festival presented the Chinese premieres and exclusive performances of high-quality productions in
Shanghai,such as Stuttgart Ballet's Romeo and Juliet and Schaubuhne Berlin's Richard II.
W:Did it have a traditional Chinese opening I love it when festivals mix local and international art.
M:Totally! The opening on October 17th was held at Shanghai Grand Theatre,and it featured Kunqu Opera
classics from the Imperial Palace.The closing on November 27th was at Shanghai Symphony Hall,with an
Italy's orchestra . Daniel Harding,the new music director,conducted the closing ceremony—he also led the
Shanghai Symphony Orchestra's 2024 New Year's Concert!
W:That closing sounds great.Any other outstanding events
M:Definitely the Mariinsky Orchestra's “symphonic marathon”!They played 9 complete symphonies in 5 days, led
by their artistic director Valery Gergiev.He said doing all those symphonies so quickly was super rare,and he
praised the festival for being bold enough to take up such a big challenge.
W:Wow.I'm so glad that people still have a thirst for live entertainment.
Text 1080岁老人完成铁人三项比赛 第19题为推断题——数字类
M:On October 11th,over 1,600 athletes kicked off the 2025 Ironman World Championship Triathlon in Hawaii.While
60 competitors failed to finish, 80-year-old Natalie Grabow made history as the oldest woman ever to
complete the race,marking her 11th Ironman finish.
Grabow has long been athletic.But when she was growing up,girls were more likely to be seen as cheerleaders than as
athletes.When her kids were young,she began playing tennis.Then she took up running when she went back to work.
After a while,some of her running buddies began to take part in triathlons.⑧Grabow was also interested,so she
decided to learn to swim.That's pretty impressive for a woman who couldn't swim until she was 59. Twenty
years ago,she did her first half-Ironman,and by her early 60s,she qualified for the World Championship. This
year,racing alone in her age group but enduring the same harsh conditions,she finished in 16 hours,45 minutes,
26 seconds.She was so happy that she could stillrace in this sport at her age.Tired but grateful,she plans to
compete in at least two half-Ironman races next year.
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