资源简介 衡阳市衡州高级中学2026-2027学年第一学期一调考试高一年级英语试题总分共计120分，考试时间120分钟第一部分 ：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1. How does the woman get to work when she is in a hurry A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By subway.2. Where does the woman want to go A. A park. B. A bridge. C. A white building.3. What are the speakers talking about A. Hobbies. B. School life. C. Future jobs.4. When is the man’s birthday A. On 31 March. B. On 1 April. C. On 2 April.5. What will the woman’s family do to celebrate Father’s Day A. Exchange some gifts. B. Have a get-together. C. Go out for dinner.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6. How much change will the speakers have A. $5. B. $7. C. $13.7. What do the speakers decide to do A. Spend the remaining money. B. Keep the change themselves. C. Change the pudding.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers A. Tour guide and tourist. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient.9. What does Ben want to do A. Enjoy sunshine on the beach. B. Join in a sports event. C. Have a good rest.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。10. What is the weather like now A. Cloudy. B. Windy. C. Rainy.11. What will Lucy do next A. Do some housework. B. Watch a football game. C. Go hiking.12. Which team does Jim support A. State College. B. St Martins. C. State Youth Team.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。13. How did Paul spend his childhood A. He taught himself. B. He stayed with his classmates. C. He played with his cousins.14. When did Paul first find it hard being an only child A. When he became an adult. B. When his family moved house.C. When he moved away from his family.15. Why did Paul feel lonely when he was a teenager A. He had nobody to study with. B. He failed to draw his parents’ attention.C. Nobody shared responsibility with him.16. How does Paul probably feel about being an only child now A. Stressed. B. Sad. C. Proud.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17. What does Sonia do A. A cook. B. A doctor. C. A researcher.18. How can people eat well according to Sonia A. By mixing the right foods. B. By eating less than before. C. By following strict diets.19. What food does Sonia strongly recommend A. Chocolate. B. Red meat. C. Fish.20. What does Sonia encourage people to do in the end A. Work out a health plan. B. Develop healthy habits gradually.C. Cut out fried foods at once.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ARoger Rocka’s Dinner TheatrePricesBuffet Dinner and Show on Thursdays and Sundays is $50 that includes coffee and iced tea but not desserts.The Menu Table Service Dinner and Show on Fridays and Saturdays is $55. Again, that includes coffee and iced tea but not desserts.We have Thursday & Sunday dinner shows of $47 for seniors. We offer a Thursday or Sunday evening show of $30 to kids aged 15 and under when accompanied by adult diners, and $36 to students aged 16—22.We have show-only tickets with no dinner for $30. Whenever seats are available, we offer $16 show-only student rush tickets.Here are the ways that you can buy tickets for a Roger Rocka’s event:OnlineYou can buy tickets to a performance, season tickets, and concert tickets online through this website. You can look through the calendar for a day that works for you and click “Buy tickets”.At the box officeOur box office at 1226 North Wishon in Fresno’s Tower District is open from Tuesday to Sunday.Tuesdays and Wednesdays: 10 a.m. to 5:30 p.m.Thursdays through Sundays: 10 a.m. until showtime at 7:30 p.m. or 8:00 p.m.Closed on Mondays.Order your seatYou can give us a call to (559)266 - 9493 or (800)371 - 4747 and a real live person will help you find the table you want at the performance you want. Single tickets for the 2nd Space Theatre can be ordered by calling the box office at (559)266 - 0660 or online at www.tickets./twospace/.21. How much should a 18-year-old student pay for a dinner show on Thursday A. $16. B. $30. C. $36. D. $47.22. At the box office, you cannot buy a ticket at .A. 10:00 a.m. on Tuesday B. 11:00 p.m. on MondayC. 6:00 p.m. on Sunday D. 5:00 p.m. on Wednesday23. This text is probably taken from a .A. website B. newspaper C. business report D. research planBJim and Tom were twin brothers. They looked so alike that even their mother found it difficult to tell one from the other. Still, they were quite different from each other when it came to everything other than their looks. Jim was friendlier, while Tom was really good at making friends. Jim loved sweets, but Tom loved spicy food and desserts. Jim was Mommy’s pet and Tom was Daddy’s pet. While Jim was generous and selfless, Tom was greedy(贪婪的) and selfish!As Jim and Tom grew up, their father wanted to share his fortune(财产) equally between them. However, Tom did not agree and he argued that whoever proved to be stronger and cleverer would have to get a bigger share of the wealth. Jim agreed. Their father decided to organize a competition. He asked them to walk as long as they could, and return home before sunset. The wealth would be divided according to the distance they covered. But they were not allowed to carry a watch to keep track of the time.The following day, Jim and Tom set out to walk. It was a rather sunny day. Jim walked slowly and steadily, while Tom began to run fast as he wanted to win so much. Jim knew that it would be perfect to walk as far as possible till noon and start for home at noon as it would take the same amount of time to walk back home. Knowing this, Jim decided to turn back for home at noon so as to reach home on time.However, Tom, with his greed to earn more wealth, did not try to return home even after mid - noon. He walked twice as long as Jim, and thought he would still be able to return home before sunset. He hurried back when he saw the sun turn orange. Unluckily, he could not even make it half way home as the sun started to set. Slowly, it got very dark on his way and he had to drag(拖) his tired feet back home. He lost the race, only because of his greed.24. What does the underlined word “detested” in paragraph 1 mean A. Hid. B. Disliked. C. Wasted. D. Attracted.25. Why did Jim and Tom’s father organize the competition A. To teach Sam a lesson. B. To see who is more patient.C. To decide how to divide his wealth. D. To improve their physical strength.26. What can we learn from the text A. Sam was very interested in wealth.B. Tom was smarter than Sam.C. Sam didn’t turn back for home after mid-noon.D. Tom didn’t return home before sunset.27. Which of the following can sum up the story A. Greed is the root of failure. B. All that glitters is not gold.C. Money can’t buy happiness. D. Actions speak louder than words.CIt’s school time again! You’re probably feeling excited and maybe a little sad that summer is over. Some kids feel nervous or a little frightened on the first day of school because of all the new things: new teachers, new friends, and even a new school. Luckily, these “new” worries only stick around for a little while. Let’s find out more about going to a new school.Most teachers kick off the new school year by introducing themselves and talking about all the stuff you’ll be doing that year. Some teachers give students a chance to tell something about themselves to the rest of the class, too. When teachers do the talking on the first day, they often read classroom rules and school rules to you so you’ll know what’s allowed and what’s not. Please pay close attention.You might already know a lot of people in your class on the first day, but it’s a great day to make a new friend, so try to say hello to kids you know and new ones that you don’t know. Make the first move and you’ll be glad you did, and so will your new friends!Seeing friends you haven’t seen for some time can make the first day a good one. You can make the day feel special by wearing clothes that you really like. Maybe you got a great T-shirt on one of your vacations, or a pair of sneakers. It also can make you feel good to be prepared and have all the things you need, such as pencils, folders, and whatever else you’ll need. But make sure that you pack them the night before in case you don’t have time in the morning.28. What does the underlined phrase “kick off” in the second paragraph probably mean A. Start. B. Study. C. Find. D. Teach.29. What does the last paragraph mainly tell us about A. What to know about a new school. B. How to prepare for a new school.C. What to do on your first day of school. D. How to spend your first day of school.30. According to the passage, you usually do the following things on the first day of school except .A. introduce yourself B. learn about the school rulesC. make new friends D. go over your new lessons31. If you happen to see an old friend on the first day of school, what will you feel from the passage we know A. Nervous. B. Sad. C. Happy. D. Worried.DScientists say they have discovered three new species of fish in one of the deepest places on Earth.All the three species were found in the Pacific Ocean, off the coast of Chile and Peru. They were deep in the Atacama Trench — 7,500 meters below the surface.Researchers from Britain’s Newcastle University say the new species have been given temporary names based on their coloring. They are known as “the pink, the blue and the purple Atacama Snailfish(狮子鱼)”.The three snailfish species are different from most other fish. Their unusual bodies are built to deal with the cold water and extreme pressure deep in the ocean.All three are small and transparent, meaning light can pass through their skin. They also have no scales(鳞) on the skin for protection.Other scientists say the “blue” Atacama Snailfish appears to be a rare “winged” snailfish. But it has long fin(鳍) and big head similar to the Ethereal Snailfish off the coast of Mariana Islands.The “pink” is closer in appearance to the Mariana Snailfish, a species found in the deepest part of Mariana Trench on the other side of the Pacific Ocean.The third species is a small purple snailfish. It is similar to the fish living at the depth of 3,500 meters. One of the purple snailfish, about 9 centimeters long, was brought to the surface for further study.From the video shot by the scientists of Newcastle University, Linley said, “There is something about the snailfish that allows them to adapt to living very deep. Beyond the reach of other fish they are free of competitors and predators(捕食者).”32. What causes the special bodies of the three new species of fish A. The cold water. B. Great pressure beneath the deep sea.C. Many competitors and predators. D. Both A and33. What does the underlined word “transparent” in Paragraph 5 refer to A. Allowing things through. B. Full of strength. C. Traditional. D. Different.34. Which fish is similar to the Mariana Snailfish A. The Ethereal Snailfish. B. The pink Atacama Snailfish.C. The blue Atacama Snailfish. D. The purple Atacama Snailfish.35. What’s the main idea of the text A. Species of fish and predators.B. Introduction to the underwater world.C. Abundant ocean resources.D. Three new fish species found in the Pacific Ocean.第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。It’s always hard to say goodbye to holidays. Returning to school after a long break can leave you filled with some anxiety(焦虑). 36 Set goals for yourself.At the beginning of a new term, take a pen and paper and write a list of personal goals that you’d like to achieve during the term. 37 By having something to work toward, you can relieve(缓解) some anxiety about starting up again. You can set goals such as making new friends, getting better grades or getting in shape.Change your sleep schedule(计划), if necessary. 38 This might make it difficult to get back into your school routine(日常生活). But remember you need to get a full night’s rest, because sleeping less is terrible for your body. For example, it can result in weight gain.Talk with your parents.Communicate with your parents often and keep your parents up to date not only with your school activities, but also with your feelings. 39 40 Even the best plan isn’t safe from the surprises of life. Whether it’s an important test around the corner, or something fun, like a concert, there are always things that you’ll have to adjust(调整). Continue adjusting your plan until it fits your life well.A. Accept the unexpected.B. Start your day earlier than normal.C. These goals might be special, intellectual or physical.D. They might have some good advice on cheering you up.E. You can ask your parents to help you make a plan for the new term.F. During the holidays, you might have enjoyed sleeping in or staying up late.G. Here we have a few tips that can beat back your post-holiday blues and help you get back into the study mode.第三部分 语言知识运用第一节 (共15小题；每小题1.0分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When I was fourteen, I hated public speaking. Every time my teacher asked me to speak in front of class, my heart beat fast and my hands became wet. I was 41 that I would make mistakes.One day, our teacher 42 each student to give a short speech. I felt really worried. I chose a story about my pet dog. I practiced it again and again at home. I read it to my parents. They told me I did 43 .On speech day, my turn came. My legs shook. I wanted to run away. But I took a deep breath and 44 to speak. At first my voice was low. Slowly I became calm. I looked at my classmates. I 45 my story. When I finished, the whole class clapped loudly. I could not believe it.From that day, I learned that fear would not 46 forever. Preparation is very important. If you keep practicing, you can make progress. You do not need to be 47 . Just try your best.A classmate sitting beside me told me that he also feared speaking in public. He said he would 48 practicing in front of the mirror every evening. I told him never to 49 hope. Many great speakers also met lots of 50 before they became famous.Later our class held a speech competition. I decided to take 51 part in it. I spent three days writing my speech. I kept practicing every night. On competition day, I was 52 nervous, but I told myself to be brave. When I finished my speech, I got much praise. I won the third 53 .This experience teaches me a valuable 54 . Fear is normal for everyone. Don’t let fear stop you. As long as you keep 55 , you will get better.41.A. afraid B. glad C. surprised D. bored42.A. warned B. ordered C. asked D. allowed43.A. badly B. well C. quietly D. carelessly44.A. stopped B. forgot C. refused D. started45.A. finished B. forgot C. lost D. copied46.A. arrive B. stay C. leave D. return47.A. honest B. active C. perfect D. creative48.A. stop B. mind C. keep D. miss49.A. give up B. give away C. give out D. give back50.A. success B. difficulties C. prizes D. secrets51.A. / B. a C. an D. the52.A. seldom B. never C. still D. already53.A. time B. place C. grade D. prize54.A. lesson B. story C. idea D. decision55.A. try B. trying C. to try D. tried第二节 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Welcome to senior high school! I can’t wait 56 describe to you what senior high school life is like. The path before you leads to a world full of 57 (challenge). However, for those of you with a positive mind, opportunity lies 58 each challenge. Most 59 (important), your time and effort at school 60 (develop) when you try hard enough. I have 61 (confident) in your ability to make a difference to your family, to your community and to your country. To fully realize your potential, it is important for you 62 (make) the most of our school resources. Take advantage of your classes, join a club or two, and take an active part in different sports. Of equal importance are good study habits, useful skills and 63 positive attitude. Carefully plan your study, set clear goals and balance your schoolwork with other activities. As a senior high school student, you must make efforts to improve your 64 (communicate) and problem-solving skills. As Lao-Tzu wisely said, “A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.” Senior high school will help you learn and grow, yet you alone are responsible for 65 (realize) your great potential.第四节 ：句子翻译(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)66. 为了充分发挥你们的潜能，你们必须充分利用我们学校的资源。_____________________________________________________________________________67. 作为一个高中生，须努力提高人际沟通技巧。_____________________________________________________________________________68. Of equal importance are good study habits, useful skills and a positive attitude._____________________________________________________________________________69. you will have the opportunity to acquire great knowledge and enjoy personal growth._____________________________________________________________________________70. The path before you leads to a world full of challenges: a new environment, new knowledge and new ways of thinking._____________________________________________________________________________第三节 ：应用文写作（满分15分）72. 假定你是李华，你的朋友Peter表示虽然已经入学一个月，但他仍然难以适应高中生活，请给他写封回信，内容包括：1. 表示理解并给予安慰；2. 提出建议并说明理由。注意事项：写作词数应为80左右；可适当添加细节，使行文更为连贯。Dear Peter,I am sorry to hear that __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours sincerely,Li Hua参考答案听力答案1--5 B ACCB 6-10 BACBC 11-15 ABCBA 16-20 ACACB阅读理解答案21. C 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. C26. D 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. D31. C 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. D36. G 37. C 38. F 39. D 40. A完形填空答案41. A 42.C 43.B 44.D 45.A46. B 47.C 48.C 49.A 50.B51. A 52.C 53.B 54.A 55.B语法填空答案56. to 57. challenges 58. in 59. importantly 60. be developed61. confidence 62. to make 63.a munication 65.realizing翻译答案1. To fully realize your potential, you must make the most of our school resources.2. As a senior high school student, you must make efforts to improve your communication skills.3. 同样重要的是良好的学习习惯、实用的技能和积极的态度。4. 你将有机会获取丰富的知识，享受个人成长。5. 你面前的道路通向一个充满挑战的世界：新的环境、新的知识和新的思维方式。书面表达参考范文Dear Peter,I am sorry to hear that you are in a bad mood and almost lose heart because you can’t adapt to life in senior high school. I understand how you feel now. So I’d like to share with you some ways to cope with such awful situations.First, you’d better set a study goal. Only in this way can you build up your confidence in study. Second, it is wise for you to develop a pleasant relationship with your classmates. When you are in trouble, they will surely give you a helping hand. Besides, you can participate in some extra-curricular activities. It will offer you good chances to make friends.I hope my suggestions will be helpful.Yours sincerely,Li Hua听力原文1.M: Do you go to work by taxi every day W: Well, my company is so close to my flat that I often walk there, except when I'm in a hurry. I seldom take a bus. It's too crowded.M: I prefer to go to work by subway.2.W: Excuse me, is there a park around here M: Yes, follow the path running along the river to the bridge. You will see it beside a white building.3.M: After graduation, I want to be a doctor. What about you, Laura W: Well, I'd like to be a painter. I love painting, but it's hard to make a living as a painter.4.M: I've invited some of my friends to my birthday party and I hope I can see you at the party.W: Oh dear, I almost forgot. When is it M: Well, you know it's the day after the first of April. Easy to remember, isn't it W: Yes indeed. I'll turn up on time.5.M: Father's day is coming. How do you plan to celebrate it W: Well, we have a tradition in my family. Instead of buying gifts, we usually have a family gathering. Everyone prepares a dish to share.6.W: Mum gave us 20 dollars for shopping. She told us to buy bread, milk and butter. Do you think we have enough money M: Well, let's see. The bread costs five dollars, the milk costs three dollars and the butter costs five dollars. What does all of that add up to W: That is equal to 13 dollars. We will still have some money left. Why don't we buy some puddings with our change M: Yeah, that would be great. I love puddings.7.W: Good morning, Ben. How do you feel today M: I think I'm quite all right. I didn't expect to be out so soon.W: You've recovered quite well.M: If so, I may take part in the sunshine walk at the end of the month.W: Sunshine walk If you mean the 10-day walking holiday, I'm afraid, Ben, you are not able to join in. According to the X-ray, your bones are still very weak. I don't think you can continue walking for such a long time.M: That's really a piece of bad news. Well, I'll have to be patient then.8.M: How are you Lucy What's up W: Well, it's raining like mad outside and the weather report says it'll be windy later today, so we can't go biking like we planned. I thought we might watch the football game on TV this afternoon. What do you think M: Sounds like a good idea, but I'm going to take advantage of the weather and clean up my room.W: You just gave me an idea, Jim. I think I'll do the same. My mum will be happy.M: And we can enjoy the football game later. Which team do you want to win W: I always like to choose state college, sometimes state youth team. What's your favorite M: My dad likes St Martin's so I've grown up as a fan of them.9.W: Paul, you're the only child in your family. How do you feel about that M: I'm an only child and I was, um, happy. As a young child. I was very lucky. I had 14 cousins and most of them lived in the same town that I grew up in until I was 10. So we all played together and studied together. I suppose it wasn't until we moved away from there that I think it became difficult being an only child. When I was a teenager I was on my own and I had nobody to compare notes with or to prepare for the exam with, and I think it was quite hard really. Although I did had all of my parents' attention, I didn't always want it. I wanted to move away from my family a little bit. And have a desire for independence.W: What about now M: Er, I think it's probably, again, quite difficult, really. Er, my father died about 10 years ago, so of course I'm the one who's left totally responsible for my mother. I'm the one that looks after her if she has a problem. There's nobody else to help at all.10.W: Hi. I'm Sonia Tarrington, a researcher at the university of California's nutrition research center. Today, let's talk about how to eat well. What's the secret to eating well Well, it's not about strict diets. You can eat the same amount as before, just focus on mixing the right foods. For example, adding one extra vegetable to your main meal makes a big difference. Now, if you're someone who eats chocolate or cakes, here's a tip. Change those for fruit or healthy options. It's common sense, but many overlook it. Then let's address another question. Why avoid fries and burgers The answer is simple. Red meat and fried foods are less healthy. Instead, choose white meat like chicken. Fish is another key. Yes, even if you hate it, try eating it once or twice. Weekly fish is nutrient rich. Trust me, your body will thank you. In addition to these tips, some research shows that increasing fruit and vegetable intake can reduce cancer risk by up to 20%. So fill your plate with fresh produce. It's a small change with lifelong benefits. Remember, healthier choices aren't about cutting out everything you enjoy. It's about making smarter changes, one step at a time. 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 听力.mp3 湖南衡阳市衡州高级中学2026-2027学年高一年级9月月考考试英语试题.docx
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