资源简介

衡阳市衡州高级中学
2026-2027学年第一学期一调考试
高二年级英语试卷A卷
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷选择题和第Ⅱ卷非选择题两部分，共计150分，考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题95分）
第一部分 ：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What will the man do
A. Change the plan. B. Wait for a phone call. C. Sort things out.
2. What does the woman want to do
A. See a film with the man. B. Offer the man some help. C. Listen to some great music.
3. Which place are the speakers trying to find
A. A hotel. B. A bank. C. A restaurant.
4. What does the man like about the play
A. The story. B. The ending. C. The actor.
5. At what time will the two speakers meet
A. 5:20. B. 5:10. C. 4:40.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题；每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. When was the man called
A. Today. B. Yesterday. C. Two days ago.
7. What is wrong with the man's mother
A. She is ill. B. She is dead. C. She is injured.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Workmates. B. Neighbors. C. Boss and employee.
9. What do the speakers think of Katherine
A. She's quiet. B. She's hard-working. C. She's clever.
10. Where does Tom sit
A. Near the door. B. At the back corner. C. By the window.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Why does Mr. Magery visit Mrs. Whitefield
A. To learn to grow a garden. B. To borrow Magery Field's book.
C. To collect materials for an article.
12. What did Mrs. Whitefield usually do 2 years ago
A. Visit Kew Gardens. B. Ask for practical advice. C. Read books on plants.
13. How does Mrs. Whitefield get most of her plants
A. By growing them from seed. B. By buying them from a market.
C. By getting them from her friends.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. Why did the man change his name
A. For good luck. B. For a new job. C. For his ID card.
15. What did the man come to understand
A. He shouldn't complain much. B. He should believe in his leader.
C. It was foolish to change his name.
16. What was the man's problem
A. He was unfortunate. B. He made little effort. C. He disliked his leader.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What's the weather like in the morning of May and June in Costa Rica
A. Cloudy and warm. B. Rainy and cold. C. Dry and hot.
18. What are the advantages of travelling in May and June in Costa Rica
A. There are more interesting things. B. The weather is better. C. The prices are lower.
19. When does the dry season start in Costa Rica
A. In January. B. In May. C. In December.
20. When is the weather perfect in Costa Rica
A. From February to April. B. From May to June. C. From July to August.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
School Food Festival
The Student Union is holding a School Food Festival on Friday, November 15th, from 2:30 p.m. to 5:30 p.m. on the school playground. The event celebrates cultural diversity and raises money for the charity "Food for All". No ticket needed.
Class Dish Price Note
Class 1 Dumplings Free First 50 only
Class 2 Sushi rolls (4 per) 5/plate Contains raw fish
Class 3 Fried rice Free Vegetarian option
Class 4 Apple pie 3/slice Homemade
Class 5 Hot noodles 6/bowl Very popular
Class 6 Chocolate cupcakes 4/each Gluten-free
Rules: Bring student card for free food. No outside drinks. Sign up before Thursday for the cooking competition.
21. When and where will the festival be held
A. Friday 2:30–5:30 p.m., school playground B. Saturday 3:00–5:00 p.m., school hall
C. Friday 2:30–4:30 p.m., dining hall D. Thursday 3:00–5:00 p.m., playground
22. How much for one plate of sushi and one chocolate cupcake
A. 3 B. 5 C. 9 D. 11
23. Which of the following is TRUE
A. You need a ticket to enter the festival.
B. Class 1 and Class 3 offer free food to students.
C. The cooking competition is only for teachers. D. All stalls have vegetarian options.
B
Do you know why people in different parts of China eat different staple foods（主食） The answer is geography.
Northern China has a dry climate and cold winters. Wheat grows well there, so people in the north eat noodles, steamed buns（馒头）, and dumplings. A common saying goes: "The north is about wheat, the south is about rice."
Southern China is warm and wet, perfect for growing rice. Rice has been the main food there for thousands of years. People eat it boiled, fried, or made into rice noodles.
In the southwest, like Sichuan and Hunan, the weather is hot and humid. People there eat spicy food. Hot peppers help them sweat and feel cooler. In contrast, people in Guangdong prefer light flavors. They believe food should keep its natural taste.
Today, with supermarkets and fast delivery, you can eat dumplings in Guangzhou and rice noodles in Beijing. But the old eating habits still tell the story of China's land and history.
24. Why do northerners eat more wheat-based food
A. They don't like rice. B. The climate is good for growing wheat.
C. Wheat is cheaper. D. They learned it from foreigners.
25. What helps people in Sichuan feel cooler in hot weather
A. Light flavors B. Hot soup C. Spicy food D. Ice cream
26. What is the main idea of the passage
A. How to cook Chinese food
B. The history of Chinese farming
C. Why Chinese people eat different foods in different areas
D. The best restaurants in China
27. What does the writer think about old eating habits today
A. They are completely gone.
B. They still show China's geography and history.
C. Young people don't care about them.
D. They only exist in villages.
C
It was a rainy Tuesday afternoon. I sat alone in the library, staring at my math test paper — 58 out of 100, my worst grade ever. I felt I had let my mother down. A heavy weight sat on my chest.
"Hey, are you okay " Lily, my deskmate, placed a cookie on my book. I forced a smile. She didn't push, just sat quietly with me. After ten minutes she said, "Come with me."
She led me to the canteen and ordered two bowls of beef noodles at the noodle counter. "Lily, I don't have much money," I whispered. "It's on me," she said. "Everyone deserves a warm meal on a bad day."
We found a corner. Steam rose from the bowls. I took my first bite — the noodles were soft, the beef tender, the soup hot and slightly spicy. As the warmth went down, the tightness in my chest loosened.
"My grandma used to make beef noodles for me," Lily said. "She called them 'happy noodles'. She said when your stomach is full and warm, your heart follows."
I took another bigger bite. The spiciness made my nose run a little, but it felt like all the sadness was being pushed out. "Thanks, Lily," I said. "Anytime."
Walking back, the rain had stopped. The air smelled fresh. My math problem was still there, but it didn't feel so impossible anymore.
28. How did the writer feel at the beginning of the story
A. Excited and full of energy B. Sad and disappointed
C. Angry at his deskmate D. Hungry and thirsty
29. What did Lily do to help the writer
A. She helped him with his math homework.
B. She bought him beef noodles and kept him company.
C. She called his mother to explain.
D. She gave him money to buy a textbook.
30. What does Lily's grandmother call beef noodles
A. Comfort food B. Happy noodles C. Magic soup D. Warm hearts
31. What is the main theme of the passage
A. The importance of good grades B. How to cook beef noodles
C. Friendship and food as comfort D. Why math is difficult
D
Scientists have known for years that a balanced diet keeps the body healthy. What is now gaining attention, however, is the powerful link between food and mental health. The field of nutritional psychiatry is uncovering surprising evidence that what we eat may shape not only our waistline but also our state of mind.
At the center of this discovery is serotonin(血清素), often called the "feel-good" chemical. While most people assume it is produced in the brain, around 90% of the body's serotonin is actually made in the digestive tract(消化道). A healthy gut(肠道), therefore, is closely tied to a stable mood. When the balance of bacteria in the intestines (肠道)is disturbed — by stress, poor diet, or illness — serotonin levels can drop, leading to feelings of low energy or sadness.
Not all foods affect the brain in the same way. Complex carbohydrates, such as those found in whole grains, brown rice, and vegetables, help the body produce serotonin steadily. By contrast, foods high in added sugar, like sweets and fizzy drinks, cause blood sugar to rise quickly and then crash. This sudden drop often leaves a person feeling tired, irritable, or unable to focus.
Omega-3 fatty acids, found in fish like salmon and sardines, support brain cell function and may reduce symptoms of depression. Meanwhile, dark chocolate containing at least 70% cocoa can offer a short-term mood lift thanks to its natural compounds, though experts warn that sweeter varieties with little cocoa provide little benefit.
While no single food can replace professional treatment for serious mental health conditions, researchers agree that diet plays a meaningful role. The message is clear: taking care of your mind may begin with taking care of your plate.
32. What is the main idea of the second paragraph
A. Serotonin is only produced in the brain.
B. Most serotonin is made in the digestive tract, linking gut health to mood.
C. Stress is the main cause of low serotonin levels.
D. Bacteria in the intestines have no effect on mental health.
33. What does the underlined word "disturbed" in Paragraph 2 most likely mean
A. Helped or improved. B. Kept in balance.
C. Interrupted or thrown out of order. D. Completely destroyed.
34. According to the passage, how does too much sugar affect a person
A. It helps produce serotonin more efficiently.
B. It causes blood sugar to crash, leading to tiredness.
C. It improves focus and energy levels.
D. It has no effect on mood.
35. What can we infer from the last paragraph
A. Diet alone can cure all mental illnesses.
B. Food has no real effect on mental health.
C. Eating well may help support mental health, but is not a replacement for treatment.
D. Only professional treatment matters, diet is unimportant.
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Develop a Healthy Eating Habit
Many students think eating healthy means giving up all tasty food. This is not true. 36
First, eat breakfast every day.
Breakfast gives you energy for the morning. A simple breakfast can be an egg, a piece of bread, and a cup of milk. 37
Second, drink more water.
38 Many students drink cola or sweet juice instead. But too much sugar is bad for your body. Try to drink eight glasses of water a day.
Third, eat more fruits and vegetables.
They are full of vitamins. 39 You can put some vegetables in your noodles.
Finally, don't skip meals.
An apple after lunch is an easy way to get one serving.
Some girls skip lunch to lose weight. This is dangerous. 40 You may eat more at dinner and gain weight. Eat three meals a day at regular times.
A. It is also very cheap and easy to find.
B. You don't need to be perfect.
C. It is one of the most important meals of the day.
D. Water is necessary for your body to work well.
E. It can slow down your metabolism（新陈代谢）.
F. You should eat at least two kinds of vegetables every day.
G. Healthy eating means choosing the right food most of the time, not all the time.
第三部分 语言知识运用
第一节 (共15小题；每小题1.0分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I still remember the day I failed my English exam. I walked home slowly, my head down, my bag heavy on my shoulder. When I opened the door, a warm smell hit me—my mother was making red-braised pork（红烧肉）.
She didn't ask about my 41 . She just smiled and said, "Go wash your hands. Dinner is almost ready."
At the table, she placed a big bowl of rice and a plate of the shiny, brown pork in front of me. I took a bite. The meat was soft and sweet. 42 , I felt my bad mood begin to lift.
"Food always 43 when you feel sad," she said quietly.
I nodded, chewing slowly. Each bite seemed to 44 the sadness inside me. By the time I finished the plate, I felt 45 . Not because the problem had disappeared, but because someone cared enough to cook my favorite meal.
That night, I sat down and started to study again. The exam still mattered, but it didn't feel so 46 anymore.
A few weeks later, I decided to make something for my mother. I found a simple recipe for tomato soup online. It was not as good as hers, but when she came home and saw the steaming bowl on the table, her eyes lit up. She took a sip and said, " 47 , it's delicious." I knew she was being polite, but it didn't 48 . Seeing her smile was enough.
Now I understand that comfort food is not just about the 49 itself. It is about the person who makes it, the love they put into it, and the 50 it creates between people. Food connects us, heals us, and 51 us that we are not alone.
Last month, I taught my little cousin how to make dumplings. She 52 the filling everywhere, and the dumplings looked funny. But when we sat down to eat them together, her words made me laugh. In that moment, I realized I was passing something 53 down to the next generation — not just a recipe, but a way of saying "I care 54 you" without words. One day, when she grows up and feels 55 after a hard day, she will remember those dumplings and know exactly what to do—make a batch for someone she loves.
41.A. name B. grade C. age D. health
42.A. Suddenly B. Sadly C. Angrily D. Curiously
43.A. fails B. hurts C. helps D. disappears
44.A. increase B. hide C. melt D. create
45.A. worse B. better C. sleepy D. hungry
46.A. easy B. funny C. small D. scary
47.A. Honestly B. Luckily C. Strangely D. Sadly
48.A. work B. matter C. help D. stop
49.A. price B. smell C. food D. color
50.A. distance B. connection C. problem D. competition
51.A. warns B. teaches C. surprises D. forces
52.A. dropped B. found C. put D. mixed
53.A. boring B. expensive C. precious D. difficult
54.A. in B. about C. for D. with
55.A. excited B. proud C. tired D. surprised
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A small riverside town was once known only for its foggy mornings and quiet streets. Years ago, a group of young artists returned home and decided to 56 (combination) old warehouses with modern design. Their aim was 57 (create) a public space where local culture could breathe again.
The project's first effect was to 58 (relief) the town's dull atmosphere. Walls that had been grey for decades were covered with bright murals, and the number of visitors began to 59 (vary) from weekend to weekend. When the artists valued most was not profit, but the emotional bond 60 (form) between strangers in front of these paintings.
Some elders were doubtful at first. "Art won't pay the bills," they said. But the young town placed great 61 (emphasize) on community, not money. A café owner later admitted that his confidence had been 62 (secure) only after the square filled with laughter and music.
Today the town's identity is a 63 (mix) of tradition and innovation. New shops have appeared, yet the old bakery still sells plain bread at a fair price. 64 proved surprising was how quickly people's moods changed — gloom gave way to warmth.
It is this sense of belonging 65 has turned a forgotten town into a place worth talking about.
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题55分）
第一节 ：应用文写作（满分15分）
66. 假定你是李华，你校英语俱乐部正在举办 "My Favorite Food" 征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1. 你最喜欢的食物是什么；
2. 它的味道和制作方法（简单描述）；
3. 它对你有什么特殊意义。
注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
My Favorite Food
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节 ：读后续写（满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为150左右。
Jason was a quiet boy who had just moved to a new school. He sat alone at lunch and spoke to no one. One afternoon, he stayed late to finish biology work. Marcus, a popular classmate, came over asking for the microscope. As he left, he stopped and said, "You're Jason, right I saw that eagle poster you made. It was sick." No one had ever complimented Jason's drawing before.
The next day, their teacher paired students for a project on the digestive system. Jason held his breath as names were called. "Marcus and Jason." Marcus turned around and gave him a thumbs-up. "Lucky us," he said with a grin. Jason didn't know whether to smile or panic.
Paragraph 1
After class, Marcus walked over to Jason's desk.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2
Two weeks later, on the day of the presentation, Jason stood at the front of the classroom with Marcus.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷答案
第一部分 听力1-20
1-5 BAACB 6-10 BCAAB 11-15 CACAC 16-20 BACCA
第二部分 阅读（第一节21-35）
21 A 22 C 23 B 24 B 25 C 26 C 27 B 28 B 29 B 30 B 31 C 32 B 33 C 34 B 35 C
七选五：36.G 37.C 38.D 39.F 40.E
完形填空（共15小题，41-55）
41. B 42.A 43.C 44.C 45.B 46.D 47. A 48.B 49.C 50.B 51.B 52.A 53.C 54.B 55. C
语法填空（共10小题，56-65）
bine 57. to create 58. relieve 59. vary 60. formed
61. emphasis 62. secured 63. mixture 64. What 65. that
第三部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作
【参考范文】
My favorite food is dumplings. They are made of flour wrappers and a filling of pork and cabbage. My grandmother taught me how to make them. First, we mix the meat and vegetables, then wrap them in small circles of dough. Finally, we boil them in hot water.
The dumplings taste soft, juicy, and a little salty. Whenever I eat them, I think of my grandmother's warm kitchen and her kind smile. They always lift my spirits when I feel sad. Dumplings are not just food to me—they are a taste of home and love.
第二节 读后续写（25分）
【参考范文】
Paragraph 1
After class, Marcus suggested Jason do the drawings while he wrote the script. They met daily in the library for two weeks. Jason gradually opened up, discovering Marcus was genuinely kind. He began looking forward to their afternoons together.
Paragraph 2
On presentation day, Jason's hands trembled. Marcus gave him an encouraging nod. Jason pointed to his diagrams and spoke clearly. The class applauded. Afterward, Marcus said they made a great team. Jason smiled—for the first time, he no longer felt invisible.
听力原文
Text 1（1~5）
1.
M: What time are we leaving for the outing
W: I’ll phone you tomorrow. I should have everything sorted out by then.
2.
W: Thanks for all you’ve done for me. Hey, listen, would you like to go to see a film sometime
M: Yeah,that would be great! I’d love it.
3.
M: Have we missed it The man said it’s only 5 blocks away opposite the bank.
W: Wait a minute. The Chinese Restaurant The National Bank There it is,the Radisson Hotel.
4.
W: Jack,how do you like the play
M: It’s just a simple story with a happy ending. But luckily they had a very strong actor and he managed to carry the whole play.
5.
M: Let’s meet at twenty to five.
W: Well,could we make it twenty past five
M: That’s a bit late for me. I could manage ten past.
W: OK.
Text 2（6~7）
M: I came as soon as I could.
W: Did Caroline call you just now
M: No, it was last night, but I didn't have the car.I'm sorry I wasn't here to help.
W: It's OK.You missed the drama, but she's OK now.She's just a little shaky.
M: Poor Mom.I thought she would be dead, the way Caroline explained it to me.
W: Oh no, she's tough.She didn't even break any bones.Just a few marks.
M: Where did she fall
W: The carpet on the stairs was loose and she went headfirst.
M: Wow.She had a lucky escape.
Text 3（8~10）
W: We have such a mixture of people in the office, don’t we
M: Yes. They’re all different. what do you think of Katherine
W: I don’t think she has said more than a few words to me since I’ve known her.
M: Yes, not a sound comes from her, but by contrast Amy never stops talking.
W: Exactly, she is very talkative. Sometimes she can be a bit too noisy but I like her. It’s not too bad for me because I sit by the door, but if I were next to her by the window. It might be a problem.
M: That’s true. Also, Tom seems like a nice person. Don’t you agree
W: Yes, he hides himself away at the back corner, but I bet he is intelligent and hard working. He does all his jobs well.
Text 4（11~13）
M: Mrs. Whinfield, thank you very much for allowing me to visit your wonderful garden. It will really help me to write an article about you. Now I wonder if I could ask you a few questions.
W: Yes, Mr. Marrero. Go ahead.
M: Could you tell me when you first became interested in gardening
W: Well, I’m always interested in flowers. And in 1980, I read Margery Fish’s book Cottage Garden Flowers which is full of practical advice on creating and maintaining a cottage garden with ease. It drove me to participate in looking after a garden.
M: And do you like visiting gardens
W: Yes, definitely. I used to go to Kew Gardens a lot when I lived in west London two years ago. I learned a lot from my visits.
M: Then do you grow many plants yourself
W: I don’t grow many plants from seed or buy plants at the market, but I have several friends and we often give each other lovely plants. My garden is mostly made up of these plants.
Text 5 （14-16）
W: Hi, Li Bo. I heard you got your name changed. You had a nice name. Why did you do that
M: I was fired due to the economic downturn caused by the pandemic last year. I thought I was unfortunate and hoped to shake off my bad luck by changing my legal name.
W: As everyone knows, it doesn't work. You shouldn't believe that.
M: You are right. I soon realized how stupid I was!
W: What happened later
M: I found a new job. But my new name was not bringing any luck to my career. My leader told me if I didn't perform well, I would be fired.
W: Then what did you do
M: I spent a long time reflecting on myself and found I was inactive and lacking in motivation when doing my job. I then began to work hard and was finally accepted by my leader.
W: I'm so pleased to hear that, Li Bo.
M: Thank you. Actually, hard work will bring us good luck.
W: Yes. It makes sense.
Text 6（17~20）
W: Costa Rica is a beautiful country with many interesting things to do. Costa Rica has two seasons: dry and rainy. May is the start of the rainy season. In May and June, mornings are usually cloudy and warm; then in the afternoon and evening it rains—sometimes a lot. It’s not always easy to travel in Costa Rica then, but prices are lower, and there are fewer tourists. In July and August, the west coast is mostly dry and hot, and it usually rains only at night. It’s a good time to visit, but Costa Rica gets more tourists at this time, and prices are high in some places. Costa Rica’s dry season starts in December. By February, March, and April, it’s sunny and hot at the beach. In the capital, San José, it’s cooler, and in the mountains, it can be cold at night. February to April is the most popular time to visit Costa Rica. Many places are crowded and prices are higher. But the weather is perfect all over the country.

展开更多......

收起↑