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2026年八年级英语上册新人教版Unit3sectionB课后练习卷
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、听力选择
1．What does Mrs. White think of her son
A．Shy. B．Helpful. C．Outgoing.
2．What will Lucy do at the school music festival
A．Play the pipa. B．Play the erhu. C．Play the Chinese flute.
3．What sport is Mike better at
A．Football. B．Basketball. C．Volleyball.
4．Who is the most outgoing girl
A．Linda. B．Emma. C．Emily.
5．What do the three girls enjoy doing together
A．Playing. B．Studying. C．Singing.
听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。
6．Where are the two speakers talking
A．In their school. B．In a park. C．In a bookstore.
7．How old is Li Ling
A．12. B．13. C．15.
8．How is Sarah different from Jenny
A．She is taller. B．She plays more sports. C．She is quieter and more serious.
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
9．Where does Wang Yue come from
A．Wuhan. B．Beijing. C．Dalian.
10．How old is Wang Yue
A．Twelve years old. B．Thirteen years old. C．Fourteen years old.
11．What colour is Wang Yue’s hair
A．Black. B．White. C．Brown.
12．How does Wang Yue solve her problem
A．By keeping her hair short and wearing a hat.
B．By keeping her hair long and wearing a hat.
C．By keeping her hair long and wearing a pair of glasses.
13．Why does Wang Yue write the passage
A．To make a friend. B．To say sorry to her friends. C．To get some advice.
二、单项选择
14．Shanghai has a larger ________ than Beijing.
A．people B．population C．area D．weather
15．—Oh, poor Jane. She got ill. She can’t ________ on the stage (舞台).
—What a pity! She can sing and dance very well.
A．hunt B．clean C．listen D．perform
16．—You have made great progress in writing. Congratulations!
— ________
A．Thanks. B．It’s OK. C．My pleasure. D．It’s nothing.
17．I want to say congratulations ________ you ________ passing the exam.
A．on; for B．for; on C．to; on D．on ; to
18．Don’t judge a person only by his ________ . We should know more about him.
A．appearance B．personality C．fact D．thoughts
19．______ of my parents are teachers. They work in the same school.
A．Both B．All C．Each D．Either
20．—I need to clean the kitchen. Could you please give me a hand, Rita
—________. I’m coming.
A．That’s terrible B．I’m so sorry C．With pleasure D．Good idea
21．—Hi, Tom. I heard that you won the first prize in the talent show yesterday. ________!
—Thank you, Mike.
A．Congratulations B．Good luck C．Come on D．Great idea
三、完形填空
Lucy and Lily are twin sisters. They look the same, but they are quite different in many ways. They are 22 tall and good-looking. Lucy has longer hair than Lily. Lily is 23 , so she has lots of friends. She always speaks 24 , so you can hear her voice from far away. Lucy is shy. She always talks softly.
Lily asked her sister 25 part in an art show last month. Lucy planned to sing a song. When it was Lucy’s showtime, she was very nervous (紧张的). She didn’t sing 26 at first. Then Lily went to Lucy and sang together with her. They sang so well that 27 cheered for them. At last, they won third prize. Though they weren’t the best at the show, Lucy still felt very happy. She 28 that everything would be possible if you began the first step and worked 29 at it. You could finally make it.
From then on, Lucy is different. She always talks with others and helps them with their schoolwork. The twin sisters are 30 than before. All the teachers and students like them. They also get 31 grades. How proud their parents are!
22．A．both B．neither C．either D．each
23．A．less outgoing B．more outgoing C．shy D．shyer
24．A．quietly B．more quietly C．loud D．louder
25．A．take B．takes C．to take D．taking
26．A．well B．good C．badly D．bad
27．A．somebody B．anybody C．everybody D．nobody
28．A．understand B．understood C．understands D．understanding
29．A．hard B．harder C．late D．later
30．A．popular B．more popular C．interesting D．more interesting
31．A．good and good B．few and few C．better and better D．fewer and fewer
四、阅读理解
A Survey on Friendship
A school asked 500 Grade 8 students about “What Makes a Good Friend”. Here are the results:
65% think “being honest” is most important. Friends should tell the truth.
58% say “being helpful” is important. Friends help with study or life problems.
42% think “accepting differences” matters. Friends don’t need the same likes.
Only 20% care about “same hobbies”. Different hobbies can still be fun.
The survey also shows students with good friends are happier. Most say their best friends are different but they get along well.
32．How many students think “being honest” is most important
A．325 B．290 C．210 D．100
33．What do 58% of students think makes a good friend
A．Being honest B．Being helpful
C．Accepting differences D．Same hobbies
34．What do most students think about “same hobbies”
A．It’s the most important B．It’s not very important
C．It's more important than honesty D．It’s as important as help
35．What can we learn from the survey
A．Students with friends are happier B．Most students have same hobbies as friends
C．Few students think honesty is important D．Students don't like different friends
36．The passage is about ________.
A．how to make friends B．a survey on good friends
C．students’ hobbies D．problems between friends
My name is Dora, I have a lot of friends. My best friend is Mai, she is 16 years old. She is 2 years older than me. We live in the same town and we began to know each other when we were very young. Now we are classmates. Mai is tall and thin with long black hair. She has an oval face (鹅蛋脸) with big eyes, a small nose and a small mouth. Mai is helpful (乐于助人的). When her friends have difficulties, she always tries her best to help them. Mai is one of the best students in our class, I like studying with her, She always helps me with my studies. We both like tennis but she plays it better, so she always wins, Although we have the same hobbies and interests, we also have some differences, I am sociable and enjoy telling jokes, Mai, however, is serious and quiet. We believe in each other, so we are good friends. I hope we can keep our friendship forever (永远).
37．How old is Dora
A．12. B．14. C．16. D．18.
38．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Mai is tall and heavy. B．Mai is outgoing and likes talking.
C．Mai and Dora are in the same class. D．Dora often helps Mai with her studies.
39．What doesn’t the passage tell us
A．What Mai looks like. B．What Mai is like.
C．What sport Mai likes. D．What Mai’s favourite subject is.
40．What may the underlined word “sociable” mean in Chinese
A．爱交际的 B．喜怒无常的 C．沉默的 D．没有耐心的
41．What does Dora think of Mai
A．She is a lazy girl. B．She is a nice girl.
C．She is too serious. D．She is kind of boring.
五、完成句子
42．这部电影和那部电影一样有趣。
This movie is ________ interesting ________ that one.
43．我的同桌和我一样勤奋。
My deskmate is ________ ________ ________ me.
44．她鼓励我多读书，我帮助她学英语。
She encourages me ________ ________ more books, and I help her ________ English.
45．暑假期间我们将参加社会实践.
We’ll ________ ________ ________ social practice during the summer vacation.
46．我喜欢做运动胜过其他任何事
I love ________ ________ ________ than anything.
六、补全对话
根据对话内容，选择合适的选项补全对话。
A: Good morning, Bill! 47
B: I went to the library with Tom yesterday afternoon.
A: 48
B: He’s my new friend.
A: Is he taller than you
B: 49 We’re of the same height.
A: 50
B: He’s friendly and outgoing. I’m kind of shy.
A: 51 You’re always trying to make new friends.
B: Maybe I’m not as shy as I think. But I’m not so outgoing as you.
A．I don’t think you’re shy.
B．Who is Tom
C．No, he isn’t.
D．What’s he like
E．Where did you go yesterday afternoon
七、任务型阅读
Hello, boys and girls! Do you like to make new friends at school Yes Here’s some of my advice.
First, don’t be shy! Try to talk to all of the classmates. Smile and say, “Hello! What’s your name ” If you don’t hear the name clearly, just have a try again, “Sorry, can you repeat that for me, please ” Then give your name and say, “Nice to meet you!” It’s really as simple as that! It’s important to get people’s names right. If you get them wrong, they might feel sad!
Second, ask questions! Ask about school, hobbies and more! As you listen, think of more questions to ask. So when your classmate stops talking, you can jump in and ask another question! But remember, you have to be a good listener before you can ask good questions.
Last, don’t forget to share! Tell your classmates something interesting about yourself. It can make your new friends get to know you quickly and well! Soon enough, you’ll be the best of friends!
I hope you find my advice helpful! Now go to make some new friends!
52．Who should we try to talk to when we make new friends at school according to the passage
53．Why should we share something interesting about ourselves with our classmates
54．How many pieces of advice does the writer give us
55．Please write down another piece of advice about how to make new friends.
56．将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。
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《2026年八年级英语上册新人教版Unit3sectionB课后练习卷》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C B A C B A B C B C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B A C B D A C A A C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 A A B C C A C B A B
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 C A B B A B B C D A
题号 41
答案 B
1．C
2．B
3．A
4．C 5．B
6．A 7．B 8．C
9．B 10．C 11．B 12．A 13．C
14．B
15．D
16．A
17．C
18．A
19．A
20．C
21．A
22．A 23．B 24．C 25．C 26．A 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．B 31．C
32．A 33．B 34．B 35．A 36．B
37．B 38．C 39．D 40．A 41．B
42． as as
43． as hard-working as
44． to read learn
45． take part in
46． playing sports more
47．E 48．B 49．C 50．D 51．A
52．All of the classmates. 53．Because it can make them get to know us quickly and well. 54．Three. 55．Be ready to help others when they get into trouble. 56．但是要记住，在你提出好问题之前，你必须先做一个好的倾听者。
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