资源简介

嘉峪关市酒钢三中
2026~2027学年第一学期第一次学情检测
高一英语试卷
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What are the speakers going to do
A. Visit a town. B. Enjoy the ocean view. C. Attend a festival.
2. How much will students pay for the trip
A. $250. B. $300. C. $500.
3. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Classmates. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student.
4. What will the woman do next
A. Wait for a repairman. B. Check the air conditioner. C. Talk to her upstairs neighbors.
5. What are the speakers talking about
A. A city. B. A travel plan. C. A picnic.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。
6. What does Ellen ask Mark to do
A. Give her a ride. B. Go shopping with her. C. Pick her up from the bus stop.
7. Where will Mark go first tomorrow morning
A. The repair shop. B. His workplace. C. A shopping place.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9题。
8. What do we know about the man
A. He will help Ben practise the play. B. He cannot act in tonight's play.
C. He is the hero of the play tonight.
9. What will the woman do tonight
A. Enjoy a play. B. Take part in a performance. C. Finish her homework.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第13题。
10. Why did the man take the IELTS exam
A. To get one more certificate. (证书) B. To prepare for his future job.
C. To meet his studying requirements.
11. How does the man feel about his exam result
A. Uncertain. B. Nervous. C. Confident.
12. What will happen to the man in two weeks
A. He'll get his exam results. B. He'll take another English class.
C. He'll attend a friend's celebration.
13. What will the man do if he fails the exam
A. Retake it. B. Give it up. C. Ask Tom for help.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16题。
14. When do the speakers need to hand in the lab report
A. Today. B. In a week. C. In one and a half weeks.
15. What does the man suggest doing about the project
A. Finishing it as soon as possible. B. Taking specific notes C. Doing more research.
16. What does the woman ask the man to do in the end
A. Help find her lost notebook. B. Lend his notebook to her.
C. Make new experiment notes.
听下面一段对话，回答第17至第20题。
17. What does the speaker remind the listeners to do at first
A. Get a map. B. Buy gifts at the shop. C. Store personal things.
18. Where is the art gallery
A. Beside the toilets. B. Across from the gift shop.
C. On the right of the Modern Art Studio.
19. What does the speaker strongly advise the listeners to do
A. Buy tickets in advance. B. Visit the 3D theater. C. Have a 30-minute break.
20. What can the listeners do at the last stop
A. Learn from a local artist. B. Watch a 3D film. C. View ancient artworks.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
Wonderful School Activities for Freshmen
Starting high school is an exciting journey, and our school offers a variety of activities to help you adapt to campus life, make friends and explore your interests. Here are some recommended ones:
English Corner
Held every Wednesday afternoon from 4:30 to 6:00 in the school garden, English Corner is a great place to practise your oral English. You can talk about daily life, school subjects, hobbies and other topics with your classmates and foreign teachers. Whatever your English level is, you are welcome to join. It’s a relaxed environment where you can gain confidence in speaking English.
Cultural Heritage Exploration Club
If you are interested in history and cultural relics, this club is perfect for you. We organize monthly activities,such as visits to local museums, lectures on cultural heritage protection and handcraft workshops. Last month, we went to a nearby ancient town and learned about the history of traditional buildings. Join us to discover the beauty of Chinese culture.
Sports Festival Preparation Team
The school sports meeting is coming soon! The preparation team is looking for students who are passionate about sports. You can help organize sports events, design posters or cheer for the athletes. It’s a great chance to show your organizational skills and teamwork spirit. Even if you don't like playing sports, you can still take part in the preparation work.
21. When is English Corner held
A. Every Monday morning. B. Every Wednesday afternoon.
C. Every Friday evening. D. Every Sunday morning.
22. What activity did the Cultural Heritage Exploration Club organize last month
A. A lecture on cultural relics. B. A handcraft workshop.
C. A visit to an ancient town. D. A museum tour.
23. What can students do in the Sports Festival Preparation Team
A. Train the athletes. B. Organize sports events.
C. Referee the matches. D. Coach the sports teams.
B
The old bookstore was a maze of tall shelves, smelling of old paper and forgotten stories. For Leo, it was a safe place. He had spent his summer holiday here, not just as a customer, but as a helper for Mr. Evans, the older owner.
On his last day before school started, Leo found a thin, leather-covered book hidden behind a pile of maps. Its title, “Horizons,” was hard to see. As he looked through it, he saw it was a diary, filled with detailed drawings of stars and notes written by hand about faraway places. On the final page, the writer had written a single, sad line: “I have spent my life reading about adventures, but was too afraid to have my own.”
Leo felt a strange connection. He brought the diary to Mr. Evans, who fixed his glasses and sighed. “Ah, that belonged to a young man who used to spend his days here, much like you. He always said he would see the world one day.” Mr. Evans looked around the quiet shop. “He died last year, never having left this town.”
Leo left the bookstore that evening, the thought of the unlived life heavy on his mind. He didn’t go straight home. Instead, he walked up the hill at the edge of town, a place he’d always planned to visit. Watching the sunset color the sky, Leo understood. Some stories are not just to be read, but to be lived. He promised himself that his own last page would be different.
24. How did Leo probably feel when he read the last page of the diary
A. Angry and upset. B. Bored and tired.
C. Happy and amused. D. Moved and thoughtful.
25. What was the main regret of the diary’s owner
A. He never left the old town. B. He never lived a happy life.
C. He never left the old bookstore. D. He never followed his dream to travel.
26. What is the meaning of the underlined word in the last paragraph
A. Unknown. B. unrealized. C. Unbelievable. D. Unlucky.
27. What can we learn from this story
A. We should live our own life. B. We should not only read stories.
C. We should open our own last page. D. We should take the first step to climb hills.
C
In recent years, China’s express delivery industry has experienced remarkable growth. This service has become an essential part of daily life for millions of people. It operates through a well-organized system that moves packages from sellers to buyers efficiently. Both urban and rural residents now enjoy equal access to goods from all over the country through this network.
The delivery process begins when a customer places an order. The seller then prepares the item for shipment by packing it securely. A delivery worker collects the package and transports it to a nearby processing center, where workers and machines organize the parcels based on their final addresses. This careful organization ensures that each package reaches the right city and neighborhood.
Modern technology plays a crucial role in making delivery services panies employ advanced systems to monitor packages throughout their journey. Customers receive special numbers that let them follow their package’s progress online. In major processing centers, automated equipment can process huge quantities of parcels daily. These technological solutions help maintain reliable service standards.
The express delivery industry provides significant advantages to the community. It enables online shopping platforms to function smoothly, giving people access to numerous products. The sector also employs many people as delivery workers and warehouse staff. Additionally, it helps businesses in less developed regions reach customers in major urban centers, promoting balanced economic development across different areas.
28. What does the underlined word “essential” in the first paragraph mean
A. unnecessary B. difficult C. important D. expensive
29. What is the main purpose of the processing center
A. To pack the items B. To take orders from customers
C. To arrange packages by destination D. To help customers track packages
30. What does the third paragraph mainly talk about
A. Technology reduces service quality.
B. Technology improves delivery efficiency.
C. Packages are easily traced offline.
D. Automated equipment can lower the packaging cost.
31. What can be a suitable title for the text
A. How to Shop Online B. The Development of Chinese Technology
C. China’s Express Delivery System D. Finding Jobs in Delivery Services
D
Art and science may seem totally different. Some people believe that art is about creative ideas, while science means cold data (数据). However, they actually have a lot in common. A study even showed that art can help students better remember what they’ve learned in science class.
Mariale Hardiman, an education specialist at Johns Hopkins University, found that students using art in class listened more carefully, asked more questions, and volunteered more ideas. To prove this, Hardiman teamed up with some researchers and six local schools.
In the experiment (实验), the researchers worked with teachers in 16 fifth-grade classrooms. They provided both traditional and art-centered science lessons. In art-centered classes, students might sing the information instead of just reading it.
The team divided 350 students into two groups. One group started with traditional science classes, while the other began with art-centered ones. About three weeks later, the students switched (对调). This way, each student experienced both teaching methods. Every unit was taught in both ways to different groups. This helped researchers compare how students performed in each type of class.
The results showed that students who started off in traditional classes did better after moving to art-centered ones. Those who started with art-centered classes continued to do well even when they went back to traditional classes. These students seemed to use the art skills they’d learned. Teachers also reported that many students kept singing the songs they learned after finishing the unit. Hardiman said, “The more we hear something, the more we remember it. Art might help students find creative ways to learn on their own.”
32. What is a common belief about art and science
A. They can lift our spirits. B. They share a lot in common.
C. They are like opposite things. D. They teach us to be reasonable.
33. What were the students asked to do in the experiment
A. Lead group discussions. B. Attend two kinds of classes.
C. Give a speech in the lab. D. Pick their favourite teachers.
34. What does paragraph 4 mainly tell us about the experiment
A. Its process. B. Its change. C. Its importance. D. Its advantage.
35. How do the students probably benefit from art according to Hardiman
A. Learn about teamwork. B. Forget terrible memories. C. Improve language skills.
D. Develop creative learning.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
The Power of a Personal Journal
Keeping a daily journal is one of the most powerful and beneficial habits you can develop. It is more than just a record of your life; it is a tool for self-expression, reflection, and personal growth. 36 For many successful writers and thinkers, it’s their first step into daily writing discipline.
A key benefit of keeping a journal is better self-understanding. Writing down your thoughts and feelings forces you to clarify them. 37 This process gives you new insights into your values and life goals, creating a space for honest self-conversation.
38 The more you write, the better you express ideas clearly. You can experiment with new vocabulary, different sentence structures, and various writing styles without the pressure of being graded. It’s a private playground for your words.
To get started, you don’t need a fancy notebook. 39 Consistency matters most — spend 10-15 minutes daily. You can write about your day, things you’re grateful for, or challenges you face. You can also focus on daily observations like the weather.
The benefits of this simple practice extend far beyond the page. It can reduce stress, increase creativity, and help you solve problems more effectively. 40 You might be surprised by what you discover.
A. Keeping a journal also improves writing skills.
B. So, why not pick up a pen and start writing from now on？
C. You can also share your journals with your friends for reference.
D. It allows you to look within, recall the past, and plan for the future.
E. It is important to write your journal entry at the same time every day.
F. A simple one or even a document on your computer will work perfectly.
G. Putting your experiences into words can make them easier to understand.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
At 18, Kayla is among the top distance runners in the US, but she has Multiple Sclerosis (MS). This 41 influences the nervous system and can cause numbness (麻木) all over the body. When body heat 42 numbness increases.
This means that Kayla runs most of the race with her legs 43 numb. She says she feels like she’s floating (漂浮), making it very 44 to control her speed. At the finish line, she can’t stop on her own, so her coach has to 45 her before she falls.
It’s easy for people to think that Kayla was a born 46 . But in fact, before her diagnosis (诊断) she was even considered 47 . However, when doctors told her that MS could finally stop her from walking, Kayla decided to use her legs as much as possible while she still had the 48
She 49 the cross-country team at her school. Her coach says at first, she was no better than the other members. But with time and hard work, Kayla 50 everyone by becoming one of the best runners in the country.
She took part in the state championship. The crowd held their breath as Kayla fell to the ground during the first lap of the 3,200-meter 51 . But Kayla didn’t let 52 beat her. She got back on her feet, and shockingly, she 53 other runners. With a final breakout of 54 , she took the lead and won.
“Instead of letting MS stop me from running, I’ve used it to 55 me to break records,” said Kayla.
41. A. accident B. challenge C. disease D. movement
42. A. rises B. intend C. changes D. drops
43. A. finally B. suddenly C. carefully D. completely
44. A. important B. necessary C. simple D. difficult
45. A. contact B. catch C. warn D. save
46. A. coach B. runner C. soldier D. designer
47. A. slow B. stupid C. informal D. outgoing
48. A. confidence B. chapter C. chance D. shift
49. A. admired B. recognized C. joined D. differ
50. A. interested B. amazed C. confused D. stressed
51. A. race B. field C. playground D. path
52. A. pressure B. disappointment C. responsibility D. adventure
53. A. took control of B. was made from C. was made of D. caught up with
54. A. tension B. noise C. position D. energy
55. A. encourage B. seek C. feature D. attract
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
The school had just three teachers and Zhang Tian was the only English teacher. The other two local teachers were responsible 56 maths and Chinese. To make school life healthier and 57 (lively) for his students, Zhang Tian introduced more subjects to the school — music, art and PE. It is not surprising 58 PE is the kids’ favourite subject! Their school lives are now more attractive and interesting, and they enjoy playing football in the playground, as well as singing songs they’ve learnt. The school is now full of 59 (laugh) and music. Zhang Tian is planning to organise the first-ever school concert! Everyone is very excited.
Zhang Tian’s first year is almost over. It has been a tough year, but he has enjoyed working with the children.What made him feel 60 (satisfy) was that his students were able to read, speak and write in English, and they became more confident in learning. Besides teaching, Zhang Tian also brought changes to the village. He contacted charity organisations about rebuilding the playground and 61 (set) up a library, and helped the villagers sell local products online. The contribution he made to the village was great, 62 he became very popular among the villagers and they treated him as one of 63 (they). The village is like his second home now. Although he had only intended 64 (stay) for one year, he now feels ready to stay for another year. He feels so happy that he followed his heart when 65 (choose) what to do with his life, even though it may not be what others expected of him.
Paul and I 66 on our school basketball team, The Lions. We loved playing basketball and were both huge fans of the NBA. When we weren’t watching a game on TV, we were on the court which was next 67 our building. Paul’s favourite player was Tyrone Bogues, a guy who played for the Charlotte Hornets, although we actually agree that they are both champions.
Bogues was only 1.6 metres tall, which made him the 68 (short) player ever in the NBA. Guess what Paul was only 1.6 metres tall, too. Paul knew that 69 (be) shorter than other players 70 (mean) that he had to practise more. During all those hours of doing jump shots on his own, he used Bogues as his 71 (inspire). Paul once said, “If Bogues could make 72 , why not me ”
Our coach was not so sure. Paul had to try out many times just for 73 (make) the team. He was still usually on the bench, being just a replacement, 74 was really tough on him. Everyone knew Paul had real skills, and was someone who worked really hard and had a strong desire 75 (play) for the team. However, Paul didn’t get a chance.
第三节 单词拼写
76. The dark, rainy evenings, the wind, the thundering clouds held me e (完全地) in their power. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
77. Landing on the moon’s far side is very (具有挑战性的). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
78. Her voice was soft but (有信心的) as she pointed to the corner near the windows. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
79. (事实上), I start to learn kung fu when I was seven years old, but I have long been out of practice. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
80. It’s so (便利的) to be able to compare the quality and prices from different online shops. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
81. I'm writing to (申请) for the position as a student volunteer. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
82. To begin with, it is advisable that you 82 (regular) watch some Chinese learning programs. (所给词的适当形式填空)
83. He cut down on coffee and cigarettes, and ate a 83 (balance) diet. (所给词的适当形式填空)
84. Zhang Tian (毕业) from university and got a teacher’s certificate last year. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
85. The (贡献) he made to the village made him very popular among the villagers. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
第四部分 书面表达（满分25分）
86. 假设你是李华，你的朋友网友英国的交换生Lily正在中国学习，她写邮件告诉你她的困扰：不习惯新的学习环境生活，感到很孤独。请你给她回复邮件，内容包括：
1. 表示理解并给与安慰；
2. 提出建议并给出理由；
3. 你的祝愿。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
Dear Lily，
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
听力
1.C 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B
6.A 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.B
11.C 12.A 13.A 14.C 15.C
16.A 17.C 18.B 19.B 20.A
阅读理解
21-23 BCB 24-27 DDBA 28-31 CCBC 32-35 CBAD
七选五
36-40 DGAFB
完形填空
41-45 CADDB 46-50 BACCB 51-55 ABDDA
语法填空
56. for 57. livelier 58. that 59. laughter 60. satisfied
61. setting 62. so 63. theirs 64. to stay 65. choosing
66. were 67. to 68. shortest 69. being 70. meant
71. inspiration 72. it 73. making 74. which 75. to play
单词拼写
76. entirely 77. challenging 78. confident 79. Actually
80. convenient 81. apply 82. regularly 83. balanced
84. graduated 85. contribution
书面表达范文
Dear Lily,
I’m sorry to hear you’re feeling lonely because you can’t get used to the new environment. I quite understand how you feel.
Here are some suggestions for you. First, communicate more with your classmates. They are friendly and ready to help you. Second, take part in after-school activities, where you can meet people sharing the same interest.
Hope you will adapt soon and enjoy your life here.
Yours,
Li Hua
听力原文
第一节
1.
W: What a pretty town! It's cleaner than Maple Town.
M: Yes. I bet we're already close to the ocean. I can smell it. Let's hurry up — the festival is this way.
2.
M: Our class is going to rural Mexico. And it is said the trip costs five hundred dollars.
W: That's too expensive. I can only afford up to $300.
M: Well, the school will give you half of the amount.
3.
M: I'm having a hard time with this question.
W: OK, did you miss my class yesterday
M: No, but I don't remember this problem.
W: Let's meet here in the lecture hall this afternoon, and I'll help you with it.
4.
W: Hello, I live in apartment C2. I called to complain about the noise and I don't think it's coming from upstairs.
M: Oh, it must be from the air conditioner. I'll send someone to check.
5.
M: What shall we do next
W: Why don't we go for a picnic at Hyde Park first Then, we can go to the London Eye later.
M: Why not It will be great to see the city from up high in the evening.
第二节
Text 6（第6、7题）
W: What time are you going to work tomorrow, Mark
M: Oh, I forgot to tell you, Ellen. I'm not working tomorrow morning. So I decided to take the car to the garage to have it serviced. Why
W: I wanted a lift to the shops. Never mind. I'll take the bus.
M: What if I took you there before going to the repair shop Would that do
W: That would be fine, thanks.
Text 7（第8、9题）
M: You should definitely go see the school play. It's a great play.
W: Really But I have a lot of homework to do.
M: Please go! Because I am playing the lead role tonight. Last night, Ben was the leading man and tonight we are taking each other's roles for the performance.
W: Oh, great! I didn't know you were in the play. Why didn't you tell me
M: I've been so busy practicing the play that I haven't had time for my friends, but I'd really like you to come tonight to watch.
W: Of course! I will definitely come.
Text 8（第10至13题）
W: What exam did you take
M: I took IELTS. It's an important international English exam.
W: Why did you take it
M: I want to work as an air traffic controller, and the job requires good English skills. I need to get at least a 6.5 in the exam.
W: Do you think you'll get it
M: I think so. I'm sure I did the exam quite well. They will send the results by post in two weeks' time.
W: How will you celebrate if you pass
M: I'll go out for dinner with my friends Tom and Mark.
W: And what will you do if you don't get a 6.5
M: I'll carry on studying and I'll take the exam again as soon as I can.
W: Good luck.
Text 9（第14至16题）
M: I'm glad you had time today to work on our project.
W: Me, too. It's due in a week and a half, after all. I think we're going to get a pretty clear result.
M: Most likely. The fish in the colder water are not as orange as the fish in the warmer water.
W: I agree. I know it's hard to keep the water exactly the right temperature in this lab, but you can see the difference in the fish.
M: Yeah, we've had some differences in the water temperature, especially at night.
W: I think we should write our lab report as soon as possible.
M: I'm afraid I don't agree. Maybe we'll get clearer results if we give the experiment more time.
W: OK. I see your point. Are these the notes you took yesterday
M: Yep.
W: Do you mind if I copy them I can't seem to find my notebook.
M: Go right ahead.
Text10（第17至20题）
W: Well, we certainly have a busy day ahead of us, so let's get started, shall we Let's have a look at the map of the museum now.
The door on the right of the entrance hall leads into the gift shop and ticket center. Once we pick up our entrance tickets, I'd ask everyone to put their bags and coats in the storage area.
Now, once you come back into the entrance hall, the door on the opposite side to the gift shop leads into the art gallery. There is a special exhibition there at the moment. If you continue on up the entrance hallway that leads into the main exhibition center, on the back left-hand side, there are some toilets. Beside the toilets, you'll find the 3D theater. I strongly recommend that you make time for the 30-minute presentation in the theater.
Running along the right-hand side of the main exhibition center is the Modern Art Studio. Here, not only can you view some of the most famous works of the 20th century, but you can also attend a workshop run by a local artist. OK, that's the art museum.

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