资源简介 河南省杞县高中2026-2027学年高三上学期10月份月考英语试卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。1. What will the man probably do first A. Go to the cinema. B. Finish his report. C. Attend a meeting.2. How much did the woman pay for the dress A. $40. B. $60. C. $80.3. Where does the conversation most likely take place A. In a restaurant. B. At the station. C. At an airport.4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Boss and employee.5. How does the woman sound now A. Anxious. B. Excited. C. Curious.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6. Why does the man call the woman A. To ask for some information. B. To make a complaint. C. To reserve a room.7. Which room will the man stay in A. Room 302. B. Room 405. C. Room 508.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8. What are the speakers mainly talking about A. Choosing a university major. B. Planning a graduation party.C. Applying to a university.9. What does the woman want to study in the future A. Medicine. B. Education. C. Law.10. What does the man suggest the woman do A. Ask her mother for help. B. Visit a local school. C. Talk to Professor Green.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。11. What impressed Mark most during his vacation A. The people. B. The museums. C. The food.12. How did Sarah find her vacation A. Boring. B. Busy. C. Satisfying.13. What happened to Mark unexpectedly A. His phone was stolen. B. He lost all the photos. C. His camera stopped working.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。14. Why does the man seldom do exercise A. He lacks motivation. B. He has a heart problem. C. He works all the time.15. What does Jacob Sattelmair probably do A. He’s an athlete. B. He’s a researcher. C. He’s a journalist.16. Why does the woman speak of a study A. To encourage the man. B. To recommend a sport. C. To support her findings.17. How much time does the man probably spend exercising weekly A. 300 minutes. B. 200 minutes. C. 75 minutes.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。18. Who is the speaker talking to A. Members of a club. B. Freshmen of a university.C. Volunteers for a community project.19. What should people do if they want to join the project A. Complete an online form. B. Call the campus office. C. Write an English essay.20. When is the deadline for the application A. October 10th. B. October 12th. C. October 15th.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AScholarship Opportunities at NPCA FoundationFor over three decades, the NPCA Foundation has been dedicated to supporting the next generation of construction professionals through scholarships. We are pleased to offer financial aid to both undergraduate and graduate students.Undergraduate ScholarshipsWho can apply: Students enrolled (注册) in certificate or undergraduate programs related to the construction industry.Award Amount: The scholarship starts at $3,500 and increases based on the completion of qualifying internships (实习期) (at least 320 hours each) with an NPCA member company:●First year: $3,500●After first internship: $4,500●After second internship: $5,500●After third internship: $6,500Daneen S. Barbour graduate scholarshipsWho can apply: For students with an undergraduate degree who will pursue a master’s or doctorate program. This scholarship was established in memory of Daneen S. Barbour of Barbour Concrete Company.ASCE Concrete Canoe scholarshipsWho can enter: Any student team entering the ASCE Concrete Canoe Regional or National Competition is qualified to apply for it. NPCA may give awards to eight teams each year to help cover construction and travel costs, with each team receiving $1,000.Mentoring (指导) ProgramAll scholarship winners can join our Mentoring Program. Mentors and scholars are matched based on shared interests and career direction. The program is built around three main parts:Embrace: Welcoming new people into the industry.Engage: Connecting them with people and opportunities in construction industry.Empower: Developing them into the industry’s next leaders.To receive updates on application deadlines, please register your interest at mailto: foundation@precast.21. What is the maximum amount of undergraduate scholarship a student can receive A. $3,500. B. $4,500. C. $5,500. D. $6,500.22. What can we learn about ASCE Concrete Canoe scholarships A. They are awarded to eight teams per year.B. They provide $1,000 for each team member.C. They were established in memory of a person.D. They require students to complete three internships.23. What can participants get from Mentoring Program A. Becoming professional mentors. B. Having access to industry resources.C. Winning extra scholarship funds. D. Being promoted to industry leaders quickly.BMost of us have secret gardens where we can relax, stretch and refresh. For me, since I can remember, that world has been books.As with many children, books first drew me in through their illustrations. My love of colour was stimulated by the original Babar books; my understanding of lines comes from the Our Wullie annuals, or Tintin. Later, the words became more important to me. I was not happy at boarding school, but I loved spending time in its library. Books became my private garden. So it was no surprise that I studied English at university.Today “English literature” is in sharp decline among senior-level exam subjects and some universities are ceasing to offer it. This is a quiet cultural disaster, one in which we are stealing their best future from our children. It may not lead directly to a good-paying office job. But it has given people like me a reliable friend.Later, work and family made it harder for me to read. As a journalist, I had many deadlines, and as a mother, I often had little time because of children and money worries. Sometimes I read while standing on a moving bus or train. It was difficult, but I kept reading. Every year, I still looked forward to new books by Ian McEwan and many other writers, such as Penelope Fitzgerald and Donna Tartt. Each book gave me a new world to explore and a new friend to meet.At this point, readers may ask whether I would have been better off living — meeting and talking to fleshy actual humans or playing sports. Well, I don’t spend all my life on a sofa with books all around me. There seems to be time for chat and laughter. But without deep and repeated reading of writers who millions of other people have already found friendly and helpful, my life would just be so much narrower and meaner. The great books remain, across most of a lifetime, my secret garden.24. What first attracted the author to books as a child A. The plots. B. The titles. C. The pictures. D. The reviews.25. What does the author think of “English literature” A. Spiritually comforting. B. Academically difficult.C. Economically rewarding. D. Practically advantageous.26. What does paragraph 4 mainly tell us about the author A. Her busy life. B. Her favorite writers. C. Her reading on trips.D. Her insistence on reading.27. What does the author intend to do in the last paragraph A. Analyze a current trend. B. Defend her point of view.C. Show readers’ misunderstanding of books. D. Prove the importance of real-life activities.CWant to lose fat There’s one method scientifically proven to work: eating a little less food than your body needs to fuel itself each day. Do that, and your body starts using its energy reserves — its stored fat — to make up the deficit.It sounds straightforward. You dutifully keep track of the calories in every meal to make sure your daily intake stays less than your fixed limit, but the number on your weight scale never changes at all. It’s frustrating and disheartening. But there’s good news: you’re not to blame.Recent scientific findings suggest it’s almost impossible to count calories with any degree of accuracy, which explains why trying to lose weight by calorie counting is so hard. It’s not bad maths that trips most of us up, though. Generally, unless you diligently log every ingredient before you eat, humans just aren’t very good at recalling exactly what was on their plate, let alone the handful of snacks they ate without thinking. Given all that, it’s no surprise that studies suggest the average person underestimates their daily consumption by around 30 per cent (roughly 600-750 calories), or about 10 digestive biscuits.The very idea of working out calorie amounts is problematic. And that’s before we even consider the effect your individual biology can have. For instance, a 2023 study tested the outcomes of giving people a high-fibre diet, designed to feed their gut microbes (肠道菌群). With growing microbial communities in their guts, the scientists found that the participants in the study lost a little bit of weight — without eating less or feeling hungry — because they were absorbing fewer calories from their food.“That means, depending on what you eat and how many microbes are thriving (旺盛繁殖) in your gut, some calories are used by you, while others feed the microbes.” says Professor Rosa Brown, a co-author of the study.If all this is starting to make you think that calorie monitoring might be off the menu, you’d be right.28. What does the underlined word “deficit” in paragraph 1 mean A. Database. B. Shortfall. C. Nutrition. D. Weight.29. What makes it hard for dieters to count calories A. Inaccuracy of intake records. B. Lack of tracking approaches.C. Absence of scientific evidence. D. Complexity of calculation procedures.30. What can we learn from the 2023 study A. Calorie absorption may vary. B. Eating less means losing weight.C. Fibre reduces people’s hunger. D. Food calories determine body weight.31. Which of the following can be the best title for the text A. Forget the Strict Diet B. Simplify Your Calorie LogC. Skip the Dietary Math D. Adjust Your Diet StructureDFood markets have experienced considerable instability in recent years. Global warming is causing droughts, soil desertification and extreme weather. Yet the fundamentals of food production were last transformed in the mid-20th century. Fortunately, global investments in agricultural innovation are on the rise. Funds for agritech companies reached $16.2 billion in 2025. Of this, $9 billion went to new research into boosting farm yields, up from $2.5 billion in 2016. The focus of sustainability efforts is switching from preventing climate change to dealing with it and finding solutions.Scientists are developing alternatives to the pesticides and fertilisers that have dominated modern agriculture since the Green Revolution of the mid-20th century, based on a better understanding of plants themselves. B-COS, a team from Ghent University, is genetically engineering bacteria to produce a special kind of molecule (分子). Tomato and potato plants sprayed (喷洒) with the molecules are tricked into believing they are under attack and activate their natural defenses against infection. B-COS is applying this approach to two new products: one to improve growth and drought tolerance, and another which it claims can reduce disease incidence by 40-50%.Naturally, there are also companies exploring the opportunities presented by artificial intelligence. The general idea of this combination is called “precision agriculture”, which is to help farmers connect everything from the environmental conditions of individual fields to the genetic sequences (序列) of the bacteria present in the soil, and those of the plants themselves. This is then run through AI models that make predictions about the best conditions and treatments to achieve the highest yields or produce the highest-quality crops.“It is going to show us what’s going on in each square metre of the fields, such as temperature, water and carbon absorption,” says Mr. Anders, a managing partner of an agritech company.There is still a long way to go. In 2024, agricultural tech companies attracted just 1.3% of global early-stage venture-capital funding despite agriculture accounting for about 4% of global GDP. But if high-tech innovations still make their way, and the funds keep flowing, a new age of precision agriculture is coming.32. What is highlighted concerning agricultural investment in paragraph 1 A. Its instability. B. Its source. C. Its influence. D. Its shift.33. Why did the B-COS team spray the molecules on tomato and potato plants A. To evaluate disease tolerance. B. To eliminate harmful substances.C. To boost natural resistance. D. To protect healthy plants.34. What does “precision agriculture” contribute to A. Accurate market forecasting. B. Efficient harvesting techniques.C. Sufficient genetic information. D. Reasonable agricultural planning.35. What is the author’s purpose in presenting the data in the last paragraph A. To call for greater investment. B. To warn of potential risks.C. To cast light on the achievements. D. To give credit to the companies.第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）The work is piling up, pressure is mounting, and deadlines are approaching. How can we still get useful results if we need to make quick judgments and fast decisions 36 Here’s how we can upgrade our minds.Firstly, challenge your key assumptions. Based on past experience, our mind constantly makes assumptions about the world. However, what saves us time and energy can lead to wrong conclusions if they remain unchallenged. Start by working in a team and questioning each other’s assumptions. 37 You should also consider alternative explanations. Humans seek explanations, and we prefer the one that comes to mind first. 38 It pays to naturally look beyond the most obvious explanations. This is to avoid confirmation bias; when we ignore evidence that goes against a prior belief. A master thinker treats their preferred explanation just as an assumption.39 They simply refer to the main factors influencing how things have been going or how they will go. If we practice watching for driving factors when we have time to think, we’ll be able to identify them more instinctively on occasions when we’re in a hurry. The master thinker prioritizes the factors that impact an issue the most.Finally, consider the overall context. The master thinker considers the circumstances and conditions of an issue. 40 A few minutes to orient ourselves and reflect on the situation as a whole can once more save us time down the road. Only then is it time to consider the details and incorporate them back into said picture.A. Moreover, try to focus on key drivers.B. Attempt to think about problems wisely.C. However, that isn’t necessarily the correct one.D. This habit involves looking at the big picture first.E. True expert thinkers know the limitations of their minds.F. This collaborative approach enables your thinking to be challenged.G. Actually, the habits of master thinkers can help in reasoning and making decisions.二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）When I first went river rafting (漂流) with my family, I was only 12 years old. The bus ride down the rocky roads was 41 , and we loved passing the scenic mountains along the way.When we finally 42 the rough waters, our guide led us onto a large raft. Over the rapid currents, my brother learned to pull his weight in rowing, while I learned to read the river and 43 hitting the rocks. We both learned to 44 each other and work as a team.And now, I have my son. Last summer I decided to take him rafting, so he could 45 the same lessons. Just like my own trip years ago, our tour guide taught him the fundamentals of the 46 . He showed my son the 47 of leaning into the rapids — a lesson that I hoped would encourage him to 48 all of life’s challenges.At first, 49 made him shake, yet he gradually calmed down and 50 navigated (驾船) the rough rapids without my help. The rafting trip taught my son how to stay 51 instead of being distracted, and how facing hardships directly is better than 52 halfway.Watching him overcome his inner fight 53 me of the young 12-year-old version of myself on that long-ago trip. I hope my son learns that, though the waters may be 54 and unexpected challenges may come about on the way, with 55 and courage, he can navigate them with strength and ease.41.A. tiring B. enjoyable C. frightening D. ordinary42.A. crossed B. discovered C. reached D. approached43.A. imagine B. ignore C. risk D. avoid44.A. forgive B. persuade C. judge D. trust45.A. plan B. teach C. learn D. preview46.A. culture B. project C. sport D. tradition47.A. importance B. danger C. pressure D. evidence48.A. face B. question C. reject D. assess49.A. excitement B. fear C. surprise D. disappointment50.A. nervously B. confidently C. aimlessly D. hesitantly51.A. focused B. relaxed C. curious D. uncertain52.A. breaking up B. cheering up C. dressing up D. giving up53.A. convinced B. informed C. reminded D. freed54.A. dangerous B. calm C. shallow D. dirty55.A. determination B. appreciation C. expectation D. inspiration三、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The peony, often referred to as the King of Flowers, holds a special place in Chinese culture, 56 (symbolize) prosperity, honor, and beauty.The history of peonies in China dates back 57 ancient times, with records of their cultivation appearing as early as the Qin Dynasty. Initially 58 (find) in the wild, peonies were admired for their medicinal properties and ornamental beauty. During the Sui Dynasty, Emperor Yang of Sui established his capital in Luoyang and issued a decree (法令) for 59 (exception) flowers, including peonies, to be presented from all corners of the country. This marked the flower’s transition from a wild plant to a cultivated decorative species. By the Tang Dynasty, peonies 60 (become) a symbol of wealth and fame, earning the title “national flower” during this era. Hundreds of poems celebrating the beauty of peonies emerged during this period, many of 61 remain popular today.China’s peony industry has expanded beyond 62 (it) borders, with cities like Heze exporting peony plants and products to over 30 countries and regions. The flower’s international appeal has made it 63 valuable tool for promoting Chinese culture abroad. Initiatives like building peony gardens in foreign countries and hosting international forums on peony culture have 64 (far) strengthened cultural ties and mutual understanding.Peony-related products, including seed oil, cosmetics, and tea, have gained popularity in global 65 (market). These efforts not only enhance the peony’s global influence but also contribute to the sustainable development of the industry.四、书信写作66. 假定你是红星中学高三学生李华。上周日，你参加了美国心理学教授Jim Smith主持的“积极心态工作坊”（Positive Mindset Workshop）。请你用英文给Jim Smith写一封邮件。内容包括： 1．表达感谢并简述你的收获； 2．说明你近期的困惑并寻求帮助。 注意： 1．词数80左右； 2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Jim Smith,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua五、读后续写67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。In our cozy little house nestled at the end of a quiet street, my sister Oscar and I were bustling (忙碌的) about, filled with anticipation for Mother’s Day. Our mother Clare was the heart of our family. She was the type of mom who always put our needs first, sacrificing her own desires for our happiness.Growing up, we established a beautiful tradition that each year, we would surprise her with a special gift to show our gratitude and love. This year, Oscar came up with a brilliant idea: “What if we made her a long and beautiful dress ” she exclaimed, her voice filled with excitement. As I recalled, since the day we were born, Mom hadn’t bought herself a beautiful new dress, so I knew we had to make this year’s surprise truly special.With that thought in mind, we set to work. I grabbed my drawing book and began to design, my pencil dancing across the page; while Oscar with her perfect sense of measurement and love for sewing. she got down to handling the cloth. Her eyes shone with concentration, while I focused on the beautiful patterns on the dress. Soon, the dress began to take shape — it was such a magnificent long dress, and we carefully wrapped it in gift paper.But then came the question: where to hide it for the surprise to be revealed at dinner We put our heads together, brainstorming the perfect hiding spot. “Nobody would think to look in my bedroom closet.” I suggested Oscar giggled, nodding in agreement, but we both neglected the fact that our two playful cats could be a problem.Finally, the moment arrived. After dessert, I exchanged a knowing look with Oscar. It was time to unveil our creation! We dashed to our bedroom together, my heart pounding in my chest as I flung open the closet door.注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。“NO” I yelled, seeing our cats dashed out of the closet. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ “Where did you get such a beautiful scarf ” Mom asked. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案听力1-5 CBCAA 6-10 BCABC 11-15 BCCAB 16-20 ACBAB阅读理解21. D 22.A 23.B24. C 25.A 26.D 27.B28. B 29.A 30.A 31.C32. D 33.C 34.D 35.A七选五 36.G 37.F 38.C 39.A 40.D完形填空41. B 42.C 43.D 44.D 45.C 46.C 47.A 48.A 49.B 50.B 51.A 52.D 53.C 54.A 55.A语法填空56. symbolizingshtur58. found59. exceptional60. had become61. which62. its63. a64. further65. markets书信范文Dear Jim Smith,I'm writing to express my heartfelt thanks for your Positive Mindset Workshop last Sunday. It was truly inspiring, and I've learned practical strategies to reframe negative thoughts and build resilience under pressure.However, I've recently been struggling with anxiety about the upcoming college entrance exam. Despite applying the techniques, I still find myself overwhelmed by self-doubt when facing difficult mock tests. Could you kindly offer some specific advice on maintaining confidence during high-stakes preparation Thank you again for your guidance.Yours,Li Hua读后续写范文“NO” I yelled, seeing our cats dashed out of the closet. To our great disappointment, the dress we made with great efforts was torn and its beautiful cloth was covered with cat fur. Oscar and I stood there, heartbroken and at a loss what to do. Staring at the ruined gift, tears welled up in our eyes. Suddenly, an idea struck me. We cut the damaged dress into a long soft scarf and wrapped it neatly. Then we went back to Mom with the scarf.“Where did you get such a beautiful scarf ” Mom asked. Hearing this, we told her the whole story about the dress and the naughty cats. Mom’s eyes were filled with tears. She hugged us tightly and said it was the most precious gift she had ever received. Though our plan didn’t go as expected, the love we shared on Mother’s Day was far beyond any perfect dress.听力材料1.【原文】W:Hey,Jon.Are you coming to the cinema with us tonight The movie starts at eight.M: I'd love to, but I have a meeting at 7. After that, I must finish my annual report.2.【原文】M:That's a beautiful dress, Mary. Did it cost you a fortune W: It was originally $100, but I was offered a 40% discount. Quite a good deal, right 3.【原文】W:Listen,boarding for Flight MU510 will begin at Gate 9. Let's hurry up.M: All right. I'm already looking forward to this trip4.【原文】M:Miss Green,I'm sorry I missed the deadline for the history assignment. I was sick yesterday.W: That's all right, Tom. But please ensure you submit it to my office by noon tomorrow.5.【原文】W:Look at the weather outside. Do you think our train will depart on time I'm afraid that I'll miss my meeting.M: Take it easy. The weather report says it will clear up in 20 minutes.第二节. 6-7.【原文】M:Front desk This is William Smith from Room 302. I have a problem with my room.W: Hello Mr. Smith. What seems to be the issue M: The street traffic outside is just too noisy and I can't sleep at all. Could I change to a quieter room on a higher floor W: Let me check our system. Yes, Room 405 is available, but the air conditioner there is under repair. However, we have Room 508 on the top floor, which is very quiet and fully functional.M: That sounds perfect. I'll take the second one.W: Great. Please bring your room card down and I will get you a new one.8-10.【原文】M: Congratulations on your graduation, Lisa. Have you decided on your university major yet W: Thanks, Mark. I'm torn between journalism and education. I love writing, but I also want to help children.M: Well, your mother is a successful lawyer, right Has she given you any advice W: She wants me to study law, but that's not my thing. I think teaching is more rewarding.M: If you prefer education, you should talk to Professor Green. He is leading a project on primary education. He's visiting our school this weekend.W: That's a great idea. Do you know where he will be M: He will give a lecture in the main hall on Saturday morning. You shouldn't miss it.11-13.【原文】W:Hi Mark. How was your summer vacation in Spain M: Overall, it was a wonderful experience, Sarah. The food was amazing and the people there were friendly. But what left the deepest impression on me was the historical museums, which were breathtaking.W: Did you spend much time on the beach M: Not really. I preferred hiking in the mountains. What about you W: I just stayed at home, reading books.M: Didn't you think it was boring W: Not at all. In fact, I thought it was relaxing. By the way, did you take many photos in Spain M: I did, but something bad happened. On my third day, my camera suddenly broke down.W: Oh, what a pity! What did you do then M: Luckily, I ran into an old friend, Leo, at a cafe. He lent me his spare camera.W: Wow, what a surprise! That really saved your vacation.14-17.【原文】M:We all know that exercise is good for us, but sometimes it seems too hard to leave the sofa.W: I can see that. You seldom do exercise.M: Plus, having the doctor tell us to get two and a half hours of exercise a week doesn't really boost our motivation much.W: Don't be discouraged. Now, a new study suggests getting benefits from exercise doesn't have to be that demanding. Jacob Sattelmair from Harvard University has done a study into how much exercise is needed to lower the risk of heart attacks.M: Hmm, interesting.W:The study showed that people who put in 300 minutes of exercise a week had a 20% lower risk of death due to heart disease. Still, people who exercised 150 minutes a week did pretty well too, lowering their death risk by 14%.M: And what about people who exercise half as much as that, like me Does that help W: Of course. Even 15 minutes would help.18-20.【原文】M:Good morning, everyone. Welcome to our campus meeting. Today, I'm glad to introduce an exciting volunteer opportunity for all freshmen at our university.We are launching the green campus project this semester. This project aims to reduce plastic waste and promote recycling in our dormitories. We need volunteers to help organize weekly recycling events and give short presentations to students about environmental protection. It doesn't matter what your major is. As long as you are enthusiastic about protecting our environment, you are welcome to join us. It is a fantastic way to make new friends and develop your leadership skills. If you are interested, please visit our university website and fill out the application form. Please do not call the office as our staff are currently busy preparing for the upcoming sports meet. The application ends on October 12th. The final list of volunteers will be announced on October 15th on the notice board. We look forward to working with you to create a cleaner and greener campus. Thank you for your time. 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 听力.mp3 河南省杞县高中2026-2027学年高三上学期10月份月考英语试卷.docx
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