Unit6 Fantastic friends 单元测试(浙江专用)【答案解析+听力及原文+ppt版答案】- 2026-2027学年外研版七年级英语上册

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Unit6 Fantastic friends 单元测试(浙江专用)【答案解析+听力及原文+ppt版答案】- 2026-2027学年外研版七年级英语上册

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(共5张PPT)
Unit 6 Fantastic friends单元测试(浙江专用)答案
第一大题 听力
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.C
11.B 12.C 13.B 14.C 15.A
第二大题 阅读理解
第一节
16.C 17.A 18.C 19.A 20.B 21.C 22.C 23.C 24.A 25.B
26.D 27.D 28.A 29.D 30.C
第二节 任务型阅读
31.C 32.B 33.A 34.D 35.Bonnie is helpful and caring.(合理即可)
一、快速核对
第三大题 语言运用
第一节 完形填空
36.B 37.A 38.B 39.C 40.C 41.D 42.C 43.A 44.A 45.A
46.B 47.C 48.D 49.A 50.B
第二节 词汇运用
A:51.smart 52.ability 53.insects 54.get up 55.across
B:56.same 57.different 58.hobby 59.information 60.funny 61.mistakes 62.laugh 63.both 64.amazing 65.handsome
第三节 语法填空
66.largest 67.kinds 68.on/in 69.skills 70.smell 71.communicate 72.intelligent 73.places 74.relationship 75.However
一、快速核对
第四大题 写作
76 参考范文
My Uncle’s Farm
My uncle has a big farm. The grass is green and animals live there.
I see six black and white cows, eight brown horses, five brown ducks, twelve yellow chickens and ten white sheep. A red house is there. The farm is beautiful with flowers.
Welcome! You can ride a horse, fly a kite, sit in the sun and tell jokes.
一、快速核对保密★启用前
Unit 6 Fantastic friends单元测试(浙江专用)
英 语
(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:120分)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
考生注意:
1.本试题卷共11页,满分120分 。考试时间100分钟。
2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。
3.答题时,请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求,在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答,在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
4.考试难度:0.75 [2026年浙江省最新中考题型]
第一部分 听力 (满分20分)
第一节:听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。(每小题1分)
1.How many kinds of birds are there in the forest
A.About 15. B.About 25. C.About 35.
2.What can the speakers do to help animals in danger
A.Give money. B.Plant trees. C.Save paper.
3.Who is in Europe now
A.Peter. B.Ann. C.Jane and her mother
4.Which animal does Jeff like best
A.The dog. B.The pig. C.The sheep.
5.What did the pet dog do for the woman
A.Cleaned the floor. B.Answered the door. C.Bought things.
第二节:听下面两段对话。每段对话后有2至3个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。(每小题1.5分)
听1段材料,回答以下小题。
6.Where is the cat
A.In the tree. B.Under the tree. C.Behind the tree.
7.What is behind the flowers
A.Some dogs. B.Some rabbits. C.Some baby chickens.
听下面一段对话,回答各小题。
8.When will Jack go to the farm
A.Next Monday. B.Next Saturday. C.Next Sunday.
9.How many ducks are there on the farm
A.10. B.12. C.15.
10.What’s Linda’s favourite animal
A.It’s the sheep. B.It’s the horse. C.It’s the parrot.
第三节:听下面一段独白,独白后有5个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。(每小题1.5分)。
11.How do they go to the zoo
A.On foot. B.By bus. C.By bike.
12.How many kinds of animals are there at the zoo
A.Over 20. B.Over 30. C.Over 40.
13.What is the lion doing
A.It is eating. B.It is sleeping. C.It is walking.
14.What is the panda like
A.Tired. B.Quiet. C.Cute.
15.What animals does the speaker like
A.Pandas and birds. B.Lions and tigers. C.Pandas and monkeys.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Hi, I am Li Xiaolei. And you can call me Xiao Lei. This is my friend, Zhao Tao. Today is Saturday, and we’re going to my aunt’s farm. There are some animals and plants on the farm. My aunt and my cousin welcome us. Do they have horses No, they only have one cow. But they have many small animals. They have 20 black rabbits and 30 white rabbits, 30 sheep, 20 pigs, 2 dogs and a cat. There are some big and tall trees on the farm. They always have some flowers and carrot plants. Some flowers are white, some are red, some are pink and the others are yellow. I like the pink ones. It’s a really beautiful farm. Do you want to come
16.How many rabbits are there on the farm
A.20. B.40. C.50.
17.What animals are not on the farm
A.Horses. B.Sheep. C.Pigs.
18.What flowers does Li Xiaolei like
A.The white ones. B.The red ones. C.The pink ones.
B
Welcome to my grandpa’s yard, my friends! It’s very beautiful, right Let me show you around.
Look! My grandpa is at the door (门). He wants (想) to sit on the chair. The fun things in the yard are the animals. What are these They are white chickens. What are those They aren’t ducks. They’re white geese. A goose is bigger than (比……更大) a duck. We can see a dog too. It’s yellow. Its (它的) name is Dahuang. And can you see a black cat It’s under my grandpa’s chair.
Look at these plants! They are apple trees. No apples are on them. It’s spring (春天) now. Many rabbits are under the trees. How many rabbits does my grandpa have Let’s count: one, two, three…eleven rabbits. They are white. Oh, no! I see two black rabbits near (在……附近) Dahuang. And what are these They are carrot plants and tomato plants. And those are potato plants.
19.What does my grandpa have
A.A beautiful yard. B.A duck. C.A yellow cat. D.A farm
20.Where is my grandpa
A.He is in the house. B.He is at the door.
C.He is on the chair. D.He is in his room.
21.How many kinds of animals can you see
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.
22.Which (哪一个) is true (正确的)
A.It’s very cold (冷).
B.My grandpa has many apples on the tree.
C.My grandpa has 13 rabbits in the yard.
D.We can see ducks in the yard.
C
Welcome to Guangming Farm. The farm is big and clean. There are many plants on it. You can see many kinds of flowers, tomato plants, carrot plants. The flowers are beautiful. Don’t pick them.
There are also a lot of animals on the farm. Look! 30 sheep are eating grass, and 50 ducks are swimming in the lake. What are those They’re pigs. How many pigs are there on the farm About 100. Pigs have many colours. There are pink, black and brown pigs. Some pigs have spots (斑点) on their bodies. Some pigs are very small. Some pigs are very big. They have big teeth. They may hurt you. Pigs eat leaves, fruit, corn and many other things. They can run very fast. They like mud (泥), because it helps them keep cool. There are many other animals on the farm, such as cows, dogs and chickens. I hope you can have fun here!
23.How is Guangming Farm
A.Small and clean. B.Small and dirty. C.Big and clean. D.Big and dirty.
24.What does the underlined word (画线单词) “it” refer to (指代)
A.The farm. B.The plant. C.The flower. D.The animal.
25.Why (为什么) do pigs like mud
A.Because mud helps them have fun.
B.Because mud helps them keep cool.
C.Because mud helps them keep warm.
D.Because mud helps them keep healthy (健康的).
26.Which of the following is true
A.There are only pink pigs on the farm. B.Pigs don’t eat fruit.
C.Pigs have small teeth. D.Pigs can run very fast.
D
There are more than 400,000 kinds of plants on earth. Some plants are as big as tall buildings; others are as small as rice. Plants are key parts of the food chain. They play an important part in nature because they give out oxygen—the gas that all animals need for breathing.
What is a plant
Most people have no difficulty finding the differences between an animal and a plant. That is because animals can move around, but plants can't. What makes a plant a plant Like animals, plants are living things that are made up of lots of cells (细胞). Unlike animals, plants make their own food by photosynthesis. Most plants have roots, stems, and leaves, and most plants reproduce by growing flowers and making seeds. All plants need energy to stay alive and grow, and they get it from sunlight instead of food.
How does a plant grow
Most animals grow in a certain way, and genes control their growth. That is to say, even when they are small, it's easy to know what they will look like after they grow up. Plants are different. Their growth is controlled by genes too, but their final shape also depends on where they live. For example, a tree can be big and round if it grows up in an open space, but much taller and thinner if it grows in the woods with other trees all around. Plants are unable to move from one environment to another, so it is important that they are able to get used to the environment.
27.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 1
A.The number of plants. B.Different sizes of plants.
C.The importance of plants. D.Planting more trees.
28.What method does the author use to describe the plants in Paragraph 2
A.By comparing. B.By giving examples.
C.By giving numbers. D.By telling stories.
29.What can we know about plants from the passage
A.Flowers and seeds are the most important parts of a plant.
B.Plants and animals grow in the same way.
C.Only environment controls the plants' growth.
D.It's important for the plants to get used to the environment.
30.Where can we probably read the passage
A.In an advertisement. B.In a storybook.
C.In a science magazine. D.In a poster.
第二节 任务型阅读(共5题,每小题2分,满分10分)
请根据短文内容,从下面所给的五个选项里选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,并将句子序号填写在答题卡的相应横线上。
Bonnie and Coco are two squirrels (松鼠). They are good friends. One day, Bonnie goes to Coco’s home. 1 “I can’t find my nuts (坚果),” says Coco. “They are not under my bed or in my desk. They are for my family. I must find them.”
2 Bonnie sees a white bag under the chair, but the nuts are not in it. 3 In the photo Coco has a big brown box, many nuts are in the box, “Box Where is it ” Bonnie thinks. She looks here and there. 4 “Oh, nuts!” says Coco. “Thank you! You’re great!” Then Coco goes up to the top of the bookcase and finds the nuts in the box.
A.She sees a photo on Coco’s desk.
B.“I can help you,” says Bonnie.
C. She sees Coco is not happy.
D.“Look, Coco! What’s in the box ” says Bonnie.
E. They like to eat nuts.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.What do you think of Bonnie (no more than 10 words)
第三部分 语言运用 (共三节,满分40分)
第一节 完形填空 (共15 小题,每小题1分,满分15 分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
It’s Sunday today. I don’t have any classes, so I’m 36 . My friend Wendy calls me in the morning. She 37 me to play with her. I say, “What about going to the 38 ” She says, “It’s a good idea.” We decide (决定) to meet 39 9 o’clock in the morning. We take a bus there. After half an hour, we 40 there.
Many people go there to see the animals. I’m 41 to be one of them. Let’s 42 some animals! Pandas are cute and kind. 43 are big and strong. They have very long noses and big ears. Where are the monkeys Oh, 44 are eating bananas in the two big trees. Monkeys are my favorite 45 . They’re very 46 . I teach them to shake hands (握手) with us. They can do it very 47 . I think lions are dangerous (危险的) animals, 48 Wendy likes them. She knows animals a lot. She 49 me much about them.
At five twenty in the afternoon, it’s time for 50 to go back home. We have a happy day in the zoo. Wendy and I want to visit the zoo again.
36.A.fine B.free C.strong D.heavy
37.A.asks B.means C.loves D.helps
38.A.shop B.zoo C.farm D.hospital
39.A.in B.on C.at D.for
40.A.save B.work C.get D.know
41.A.small B.kind C.sorry D.glad
42.A.think of B.help with C.look at D.look like
43.A.Elephants B.Rabbits C.Dogs D.Cats
44.A.they B.we C.it D.he
45.A.animals B.vegetables C.workers D.problems
46.A.round B.clever C.pink D.dear
47.A.sure B.back C.well D.out
48.A.if B.so C.when D.but
49.A.tells B.says C.reads D.finds
50.A.we B.us C.they D.them
第二节 词汇运用(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
A.将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
across smart ability insect get up
Elephants can do many amazing things. They are very 51 and strong.
They have the 52 to find water to drink in the dry season. They always put dirt (泥土) on themselves so 53 can’t bite (咬) them. Their legs are strong, too. So they can 54 with a big and heavy box on their backs. It’s also easy for them to take the heavy things 55 the river.
B:阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
I have a good friend named Lin Hao. We are in the 56 (相同) class, but we are very 57 (不同). My 58 (爱好) is playing basketball, while he enjoys reading. He often shares interesting 59 (信息) from his books with me.
Lin Hao is very kind and really 60 (好笑). Sometimes I make silly 61 (错误) in my homework, but he always helps me correct them. When I feel sad, he knows how to make me 62 (大笑).
We 63 (两个都) hope to do something 64 (令人惊叹) when we grow up. I think my friend is not only smart but also very 65 (英俊). I’m glad to have such a good friend.
第三节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空
This profile is about elephants. Elephants are the 66 (large) land animals on Earth. There are two main 67 (kind) of elephants: African elephants and Asian elephants. They live 68 grasslands and forests in Africa and Asia.
Elephants have many special 69 (skill). They have an amazing sense of 70 (smell). They can 71 (communication) with each other using low-frequency sounds that humans cannot hear. Elephants are also very 72 (intelligence). They can remember 73 (place) and recognize other elephants even after many years.
Humans have a special 74 (relation) with elephants. In some places, people use elephants to carry heavy things. 75 , elephants are in danger because of habitat loss and hunting. We need to do whatever we can to protect them.
第四部分 写作 (共一节,满分20分)
76.假设你是Li Hua,你的叔叔有一个农场。请根据下面的信息,用英语写一篇50-60词左右的短文,向同学介绍这个农场,表达你对农场的感受。
写作内容可以包括:
农场很大,草是绿色的;农场里有许多种动物
六头黑白相间的奶牛 八匹棕色的马
五只棕色的鸭子 十二只黄色的小鸡
十只白色的绵羊 一座红色的房子
农场很美丽,有很多花。欢迎大家来农场,可以骑马,放风筝,坐在阳光下,讲笑话……
要求:语句通顺,语意连贯;内容完整,可适当发挥;正确使用动物、数量和颜色的表达;书写规范,卷面整洁。
参考词汇:ride a horse; fly a kite; tell jokes.
My Uncle’s Farm
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B A B C B A C A C C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B C B C A C A C A B
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C C C A B D D A D C
题号 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
答案 B A B C C D C A A A
题号 46 47 48 49 50
答案 B C D A B
1.B
【原文】M: Wow. There are so many birds flying in the forest.
W: Yes, there are about 25 kinds of birds in the forest.
2.A
【原文】W: How can we protect animals in danger
M: We can give money to help protect the animals.
3.B
【原文】A:Is Jane visiting her uncle in Europe, Betty
B: No Peter, her sister Anne is there and she’s taking a vacation with her mother in Australia.
4.C
【原文】W: Which animal do you like best, Jeff
M: The sheep is my favorite.
5.B
【原文】A: What did the pet dog do for you
B: When I was sick and couldn’t walk around, my pet dog brought me things and even answered the door.
6.A 7.C
【原文】A: Do you see the cat in the tree, Frank
B: Yes, it’s fun. Can you see some baby chickens
A: No, I can’t. Where are they
B: They are behind the flowers.
8.A 9.C 10.C
【原文】W: Where will you go next Monday, Jack
M: My uncle’s farm.
W: Are there any animals there
M: Yes, Emma. Fifteen ducks, twelve chickens, ten sheep and two pigs are there.
W: Oh, I like sheep best. They are cute.
M: I like them, too. But my favourite animal is the horse. Linda is my cousin and her favourite animal is the parrot.
W: Can I go with you
M: Sure.
11.B 12.C 13.B 14.C 15.A
【原文】
On Sunday, my sister and I go to the zoo by bus. There are over forty kinds of animals in the zoo. They are monkeys, tigers, lions, elephants and so on. We see a lion sleeping. A panda is eating the bamboo. It is very cute. I like pandas and birds very much. But my sister likes lions and tigers. Animals are our friends.
16.C 17.A 18.C
本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了李晓雷和朋友赵涛周六去阿姨农场的见闻,包含农场上的动物种类、数量以及植物情况。
16.根据文章“They have 20 black rabbits and 30 white rabbits”可知,农场共有20加30等于50只兔子。
17.根据文章“Do they have horses No, they only have one cow.”可知,农场里没有马。
18.根据文章“I like the pink ones.”可知,李晓雷喜欢粉色的花。
19.A 20.B 21.C 22.C
这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者爷爷的院子,包括院子里的动物、植物以及爷爷的位置等,展现了院子的美丽与生机。
19.根据文章第一段“Welcome to my grandpa’s yard, my friends! It’s very beautiful, right ”可推知爷爷有一个漂亮的院子。
20.根据文章第二段“Look! My grandpa is at the door (门).”可推知爷爷在门口。
21.根据文章第二段“They are white chickens...They’re white geese...We can see a dog too...And can you see a black cat ”以及第三段“Many rabbits are under the trees.”可推知院子里有鸡、鹅、狗、猫和兔子五种动物。
22.根据文章第三段“How many rabbits does my grandpa have Let’s count: one, two, three…eleven rabbits. They are white. Oh, no! I see two black rabbits near (在…… 附近) Dahuang.”可推知爷爷一共有11只白兔和2只黑兔,共13只兔子。
23.C 24.A 25.B 26.D
本文介绍了光明农场的环境概况、植物种类以及农场上的动物的生活习性和特征,表达了作者希望游客在此玩得开心的愿望。
23.第一段第二句“The farm is big and clean.”,直接说明了光明农场的特点是“大且干净”。
24.第一段中提到“There are many plants on it.”,结合上文“Welcome to Guangming Farm.”可知,这里的代词“it”指代的是前一句的主语“The farm”,即农场里有许多植物。
25.第二段中间部分解释了猪喜欢泥巴的原因:“They like mud (泥), because it helps them keep cool.”,说明泥巴能帮助它们保持凉爽。
26.第二段中提到猪的特征时说:“They can run very fast.”,与选项D描述完全一致。
27.D 28.A 29.D 30.C
本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了植物的基本特征和生长方式,通过对比动植物的异同说明了植物在自然界中的重要作用,文章结构清晰,涵盖植物的种类、特征和生长等知识。
27.根据第一段“There are more than 400,000 kinds of plants on earth. Some plants are as big as tall buildings; others are as small as rice. Plants are key parts of the food chain. They play an important part in nature because they give out oxygen”可知,第一段提到了植物的数量(A)、植物的不同大小(B)、植物的重要性(C),但没有提到多种植树木(D)。
28.根据第三段“Most people have no difficulty finding the differences between an animal and a plant...Like animals, plants are living things that are made up of lots of cells. Unlike animals, plants make their own food by photosynthesis”可知,作者通过将植物与动物进行对比来介绍植物。
29.根据第三段“Plants are unable to move from one environment to another, so it is important that they are able to get used to the environment”可知,对植物来说适应环境很重要,故选D;A项“花和种子是植物最重要的部分”在原文中未提及;B项“植物和动物以相同方式生长”与原文“Unlike animals”矛盾;C项“只有环境控制植物的生长”过于绝对,原文还提到genes控制生长。
30.本文是一篇介绍植物知识的科普说明文,涉及植物的种类、特征、生长方式等科学知识,最可能出现在科学杂志(science magazine)上。
31.C 32.B 33.A 34.D 35.Bonnie is helpful and caring.
本文讲述了Bonnie帮助Coco在家里寻找坚果。
31.根据下文“ I can’t find my nuts (坚果),”可知,Coco找不到坚果,应该会不高兴。选项C“她发现Coco不太高兴。”与之相符。故选C。
32.根据下文“Bonnie sees a white bag under the chair, but the nuts are not in it. ”可知,Bonnie在帮助Coco找坚果。选项B“ ‘我可以帮助你,’Bonnie说。”与之相符。故选B。
33.根据下文“In the photo, Coco has a big brown box...”可知,提到了照片里的大盒子。选项A“她看到Coco的桌子上有一张照片。”与之相符。故选A。
34.根据上文“ ‘Box Where is it ’ Bonnie thinks. She looks here and there.”可知,Bonnie正在找盒子。选项D“ ‘看,Coco!盒子里是什么?’Bonnie说。”与之相符。故选D。
35.根据全文可知,本文讲述了Bonnie帮助Coco在家里寻找坚果。说明Bonnie乐于帮助人且关心朋友。故填Bonnie is helpful and caring.
36.B 37.A 38.B 39.C 40.C 41.D 42.C 43.A 44.A 45.A 46.B 47.C 48.D 49.A 50.B
本文讲述了作者和朋友Wendy在动物园的愉快一天。
36.我没有课,所以我很空闲。
fine好的;free空闲的;strong强壮的;heavy重的。根据“I don’t have any classes”可知是空闲的。故选B。
37.她让我和她一起玩。
asks让;means意味着;loves爱;helps帮助。根据“She ... me to play with her”可知是让我和她一起玩。ask sb to do sth“让某人做某事”。故选A。
38.我们去动物园怎么样?
shop商店;zoo动物园;farm农场;hospital医院。根据后文“Many people go there to see the animals.”可知去的是动物园。故选B。
39.我们决定上午9点见面。
in用于年份或月份;on用于具体某天;at用于具体时刻;for为了。根据时间点“9 o’clock ”可知用at。故选C。
40.半小时后我们到达那里。
save拯救;work工作;get到达;know知道。根据“We take a bus there. After half an hour, we ... there.”可知是到达那儿。故选C。
41.我很高兴成为他们中的一员。
small小的;kind友好的;sorry抱歉的;glad高兴的。根据“Many people go there to see the animals.”可知,去动物园看动物,我很高兴。故选D。
42.让我们看看动物吧!
think of想起;help with帮助;look at看;look like看起来像。根据后文“Pandas are cute and kind. ... are big and strong ...”可知在看动物。故选C。
43.大象又大又壮。
Elephants大象;Rabbits兔子;Dogs狗;Cats猫。根据“They have very long noses and big ears.”可知,有长鼻子和大耳朵的是大象。故选A。
44.哦,它们正在两棵大树上吃香蕉。
they它们;we我们;it它;he他。指代前文monkeys用they。故选A。
45.猴子是我最喜欢的动物。
animals动物;vegetables蔬菜;workers工人;problems问题。根据“Monkeys are my favorite ...”可知猴子是动物。故选A。
46.它们非常聪明。
round圆的;clever聪明的;pink粉色的;dear亲爱的。根据“I teach them to shake hands with us.”可知是聪明的。故选B。
47.它们做得很好。
sure确定;back返回;well好;out外面。do well“做得好”,固定搭配。故选C。
48.我认为狮子是危险的动物,但Wendy喜欢它们。
if如果;so所以;when当;but但是。根据“I think lions are dangerous (危险的) animals, ... Wendy likes them.”可知,前后句是转折关系,but符合语境。故选D。
49.她告诉我很多关于它们的事。
tells告诉;says说;reads读;finds发现。根据“She knows animals a lot. She ... me much about them.”可知,她告诉我关于动物的事。故选A。
50.下午5点20分,是我们回家的时候了。
we我们,主格;us我们,宾格;they他们,主格;them他们,宾格。介词for后接宾格,且根据“We have a happy day in the zoo.”可知是我们。故选B。
51.smart 52.ability 53.insects 54.get up 55.across
本文是说明文。主要介绍了大象的多种能力,包括聪明的特质、找水的能力、自我保护方式以及搬运重物的本领等。
51.它们非常聪明且强壮。此处需填形容词与strong“强壮的”并列,描述大象的特质,smart“聪明的”符合语境。故填smart。
52.它们有在旱季找到水喝的能力。根据“the...to do sth”结构,此处需填名词,ability“能力”符合“能找到水”这一语义。故填ability。
53.它们总是往自己身上涂泥土,这样昆虫就不能咬它们了。此处需填名词作主语,结合“bite them”可知,insects“昆虫”符合语境,且需用复数表泛指。故填insects。
54.所以它们背上驮着又大又重的箱子也能站起来。此处需填动词短语,get up“站起来”符合“腿强壮,能驮重物起身”的语义,且情态动词can后接动词原形。故填get up。
55.对它们来说,把重物运过河也很容易。此处需填介词,across“穿过、越过”后接地点名词the river,表“从河的一边到另一边”,符合语境。故填across。
56.same 57.different 58.hobby 59.information 60.funny 61.mistakes 62.laugh 63.both 64.amazing 65.handsome
本文介绍了作者的好朋友林浩,描述了他们在同一班级但性格爱好不同,以及林浩善良、幽默、乐于助人的品质,表达了作者对这段友谊的珍惜。
56.我们在同一个班级。形容词“same”意为“相同的”,常与定冠词the连用,填“same”。
57.但我们非常不同。系动词“are”后接形容词作表语,“different”意为“不同的”,填“different”。
58.我的爱好是打篮球。根据谓语动词“is”可知主语为单数,“爱好”对应的英文单词为“hobby”。
59.他经常和我分享他从书中读到的有趣信息。“信息”的英文为“information”,为不可数名词,用原形即可。
60.林浩非常善良,而且真的很搞笑。与“kind”并列,需用形容词作表语。“好笑”的英文为“funny”。
61.有时我在作业中犯愚蠢的错误,但是他总是帮我改正它们。“错误”的英文为“mistake”,此处表示多个错误,需用复数形式“mistakes”。
62.当我难过时,他知道如何让我大笑。“大笑”对应的英文单词为laugh,“make sb. do sth.”是固定搭配,意为“让某人做某事”,需用动词原形“laugh”。
63.我们两个都希望长大后做些令人惊叹的事情。“两个都”的英文为“both”,作主语同位语。
64.我们两个都希望长大后做些令人惊叹的事情。修饰不定代词“something”,需用形容词作定语。“令人惊叹”的英文为“amazing”。
65.我认为我的朋友不仅聪明,而且很英俊。与“smart”并列,需用形容词作表语。“英俊”的英文为“handsome”。
66.largest 67.kinds 68.on/in 69.skills 70.smell 71.communicate 72.intelligent 73.places 74.relationship 75.However
本文是一篇说明文。介绍了大象是地球上最大的陆生动物,还介绍两类大象的栖息地、特殊本领,以及人类和大象的关系,点明大象正处于危险之中,呼吁人们保护大象。
66.大象是地球上最大的陆生动物。范围“on Earth”表示在地球上所有陆生动物里比较,要用形容词最高级,large的最高级是largest。
67.主要有两种大象:非洲象和亚洲象。two表示数量二,后面可数名词kind要使用复数形式kinds。
68.它们生活在非洲和亚洲的草原与森林里。live in/on +地点,表示“生活在某地”,in多用于森林这类内部空间,on多用于草原。
69.大象有许多特殊的本领。many后面接可数名词复数,skill的复数形式是skills。
70.它们拥有惊人的嗅觉。sense of smell是固定搭配,意为“嗅觉”,smell此处作名词。
71.它们可以用人类听不到的低频声音互相交流。情态动词can后面要跟动词原形,communication是名词,动词形式为communicate。
72.大象也十分聪明。系动词are后需要形容词作表语,intelligence是名词,形容词形式是intelligent。
73.它们能记住地点,就算时隔多年也能认出其他大象。此处表示多个地点,place为可数名词,用复数places。
74.人类和大象之间有着特殊的关系。形容词special后面接名词,relation侧重关联,relationship侧重(人与动物之间的)关系。
75.然而,由于栖息地减少和捕猎,大象濒临危险。前一句讲人类利用大象,后一句讲大象处境危险,前后是转折关系,逗号隔开,填副词However,首字母大写。
76.例文
My Uncle’s Farm
My uncle has a big farm. The grass is green and animals live there.
I see six black and white cows, eight brown horses, five brown ducks, twelve yellow chickens and ten white sheep. A red house is there. The farm is beautiful with flowers.
Welcome! You can ride a horse, fly a kite, sit in the sun and tell jokes.
写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:说明文,以一般现在时为主
明确要点:农场介绍、个人感受
确定人称:第一人称(I/my)
注意事项:不得透露真实姓名和学校名称
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:总起句,概括农场整体印象
主体段:分别介绍农场动物、颜色、数量以及活动
结尾段:表达欢迎和邀请,升华主题
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:农场介绍
景物选择:the grass is green/animals live there/the sky is blue/the farm is big等
要点二:农场动物
动物选择:cows/horses/ducks/chickens/sheep等
数量描述:six/eight/five/twelve/ten/a lot of等
颜色描述:black and white/brown/yellow/white/grey/pink等
要点三:活动与感受:Welcome/You can ride a horse/fly a kite/sit in the sun/tell jokes/feed the animals/take photos/enjoy the fresh air等
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