Unit4 Time to celebrate 单元测试(浙江专用)【答案解析+听力及原文+ppt版答案】- 2026-2027学年外研版七年级英语上册

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Unit4 Time to celebrate 单元测试(浙江专用)【答案解析+听力及原文+ppt版答案】- 2026-2027学年外研版七年级英语上册

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(共5张PPT)
Unit 4 Time to celebrate单元测试(浙江专用)答案
第一大题 听力
1.A 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.C
11.C 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.C
第二大题 阅读理解
第一节
16.B 17.B 18.B 19.B 20.B 21.A 22.C 23.C 24.D 25.A
26.B 27.A 28.B 29.D 30.D
第二节 任务型阅读
31.E 32.D 33.C 34.B 35.I like Spring Festival best because I can get together with my family.(合理即可)
一、快速核对
第三大题 语言运用
第一节 完形填空
36.B 37.C 38.A 39.D 40.B 41.A 42.C 43.B 44.D 45.A
46.C 47.D 48.C 49.A 50.D
第二节 词汇运用
A:51.big 52.Before 53.go boating 54.flowers 55.really
B:56.important 57.falls 58.symbol 59.restaurant 60.count 61.celebrate 62.greet 63.exciting 64.same 65.enjoy
第三节 语法填空
66.to relax 67.more 68.works 69.so 70.without 71.but 72.supports 73.important 74.am 75.shines
一、快速核对
第四大题 写作
76 参考范文
Dear Julia,
My favourite season is autumn. It is the third season of the year. Autumn lasts from September to November. It is windy and cool.
We fly kites outside after school. On the weekend, we can have a picnic. We have Teachers’ Day on September 10th and National Day on October 1st. The Mid Autumn Festival is also in this season. Our family gets together and has a big dinner on that day. We eat mooncakes.
I like autumn very much.
Yours,
Li Hua
一、快速核对保密★启用前
Unit 4 Time to celebrate单元测试(浙江专用)
英 语
(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:120分)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
考生注意:
1.本试题卷共11页,满分120分 。考试时间100分钟。
2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。
3.答题时,请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求,在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答,在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
4.考试难度:0.75 [2026年浙江省最新中考题型]
第一部分 听力 (满分20分)
第一节:听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。(每小题1分)
1.Where did the boy go on National Day
A.To Beijing. B.To Shanghai. C.To Sanya.
2.What food do people eat on that festival
A.Dumplings. B.Mooncakes. C.Zongzi.
3.How often does Alice ski
A.Seldom. B.Often. C.Sometimes.
4.Which festival are they talking about
A.Spring Festival. B.Mid-Autumn Festival. C.Thanksgiving.
5.They are probably celebrating ________.
A.the Mid-Autumn Festival B.the Dragon Boat Festival C.the Spring Festival
第二节:听下面两段对话。每段对话后有2至3个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。(每小题1.5分)
6.What does the woman do in her free time
A.She does sport. B.She reads books. C.She watches movies.
7.How often does the man watch movies
A.Twice a week. B.Twice a month. C.Twice a year.
听材料,回答小题。
8.Which festival is coming
A.The Spring Festival.
B.The Mid-Autumn Festival.
C.The Dragon Boat Festival.
9.What is Grandma doing
A.She is watching boat races.
B.She is cleaning the room.
C.She is making zongzi.
10.Who teaches the girl to make zongzi
A.Her grandma. B.Her mother. C.Her grandpa.
第三节:听下面一段独白,独白后有5个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。(每小题1.5分)。
11.Why did Helen go to China
A.To visit her grandparents. B.To travel around China. C.To learn Chinese.
12.Which festival did Helen spend in China
A.The Spring Festival.
B.The Dragon Boat Festival.
C.The Mid-Autumn Festival.
13.What do the Chinese people call the festival
A.The moon festival. B.The dumpling festival. C.The water festival.
14.Who invited Helen to spend the festival together
A.Her Chinese teacher. B.Her Chinese friend. C.Her American friend.
15.What did they do after dinner
A.They enjoyed mooncakes and watched TV.
B.They enjoyed zongzi and watched TV.
C.They enjoyed mooncakes and watched the beautiful moon.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
How can you make your favorite festival more special Here are some ideas.
First, learn about the history of the festival. Knowing why people celebrate it can make you enjoy it more. For example, the Dragon Boat Festival is to remember Qu Yuan, a great poet.
Second, do something with your family. You can make traditional food together or decorate your house. Sharing these moments makes the festival warm.
Third, help others. You can give presents to kids in need or visit old people in the community. This can bring joy to more people.
16.What does the underlined word “poet” mean in Chinese
A.画家 B.诗人 C.音乐家 D.科学家
17.What is the second idea to make festivals special
A.Learn about the festival’s history B.Do activities with family
C.Help people in need D.Buy expensive presents
18.We can infer from the passage that ________.
A.festivals are only about having fun
B.helping others can make festivals more meaningful
C.we don’t need to know the history of festivals
D.traditional food is not important for festivals
B
Halloween is a popular festival in many Western countries. It falls on October 31st every year. People start preparing for it a few weeks before.
On Halloween, children often dress up in scary or funny costumes. They go from house to house saying “Trick or treat!” People usually give them candies or other treats. If they don’t get any, they might play a small trick on the house owners, like knocking on the door and running away.
Adults also enjoy Halloween. They have parties where they dress up in costumes too. They might watch horror movies or play games. Some people decorate their houses with pumpkins, spiders, and ghosts to make them look scary.
Halloween has a long history. It comes from an old festival called Samhain. People believed that on that day, ghosts came back to the world of the living. Now it’s just a fun festival for people of all ages.
19.When is Halloween
A.On October 30th. B.On October 31st. C.On November 1st.
20.What do children say when they go from house to house on Halloween
A.“Happy Halloween!” B.“Trick or treat!” C.“Give me candies!”
21.What might adults do on Halloween
A.Dress up in costumes and have parties.
B.Go from house to house for candies.
C.Play tricks on their friends.
22.What’s the main idea of the passage
A.The history of Halloween.
B.How children celebrate Halloween.
C.Halloween, a popular Western festival.
C
2026 is the Year of the Horse. In China, we have 12 animal signs (标志). The horse is the 7th one.
A horse is a big animal. It has four legs and runs very fast. In old days, horses helped people a lot. They carry (搬) things for people. They also help people go to far places. So people love horses very much.
In China, the horse is a good sign. It means strength (力量) and good luck. People born (出生) in the Year of the Horse are kind and active (积极的). They like to help others.
The Spring Festival (春节) of 2026 is on February 17. We will have a good time. We will eat a big dinner, watch TV and welcome the Year of the Horse. Let’s love this nice year together!
23.What is the 7th animal sign in China
A.The cat. B.The dog. C.The horse. D.The parrot.
24.Why do people love horses very much
A.Because they are big. B.Because they are very fast.
C.Because they are our good friends. D.Because they helped people a lot.
25.What are people born in the Year of the Horse like
A.Kind and active. B.Excellent and smart.
C.Quiet and clever. D.Beautiful and funny.
26.What is the best title (标题) for the passage
A.The Spring Festival. B.The Year of the Horse.
C.Useful Horses in China. D.The Chinese Animal Signs.
D
Lichun (立春) is known as the beginning of spring. It is the first solar term (节气) in the 24 solar terms of China. Chinese people think it is the beginning of spring. Lichun usually comes on February 4th or February 5th.
When it comes to the Lichun time, people will easily know about something. The days are becoming longer and it is becoming warmer (更温暖). Lichun is a popular solar term in China because it brings people warmth and hope.
On the day before Lichun, there are usually two village officials (村官) walking down the street. They tell people “spring is coming”. Everybody will smile at them. On the day, there are many activities to “welcome the spring”. They usually make a clay sculpture (泥塑) of a cow.
People call it the “spring cow”. Women and their children go around the cow three times, and it is said that in that way the children can be kept away from bad luck (运气). Some people think the saying is not true, but there are still many people joining in these activities every year.
27.We all know that Lichun is the ________ solar term in the 24 solar terms of China.
A.first B.second C.third D.fourth
28.When Lichun comes, ________.
a. the days are becoming shorter b. the days are becoming longer
c. the weather (天气) is becoming warmer d. the weather is becoming colder
A.a, b B.b, c C.c, d D.a, d
29.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to (指代)
A.Bad luck. B.The village official. C.The cow on the farm. D.The clay sculpture.
30.In which section (部分) of the newspaper can you read the text
A.Sports. B.Health (健康). C.News. D.Culture (文化).
第二节 任务型阅读(共5题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料,从所给的 A—E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),并回答小题。
China’s traditional festivals are full of unique customs and cultural meanings. Each festival has special activities and stories. Now let me introduce some festivals to you.
1. This festival comes on the 1st day of the 1st lunar month. It is the most important festival for Chinese families. People usually clean their houses, paste red couplets on doors, and have a big dinner with family on its Eve. Children love this festival because they can get lucky money from elder people.
2. This festival is on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month. It is to remember Qu Yuan, a great ancient poet. On this day, people eat zongzi (sticky rice wrapped in bamboo leaves) and watch exciting dragon boat races on rivers.
3. This festival falls on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. The moon on this night is the roundest and brightest of the year. Families get together to eat mooncakes and look at the full moon. It stands for family reunion.
4. This festival is on the 9th day of the 9th lunar month. In Chinese, “nine” is a lucky number. People often climb mountains, wear dogwood branches (茱萸) to keep bad luck away, and drink chrysanthemum wine. It is also a day to show love and respect to the elderly.
A.Winter Solstice
B.Double Ninth Festival
C.Mid-Autumn Festival
D.Dragon Boat Festival
E.Spring Festival
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.Which festival do you like best Why (不超过15词)
第三部分 语言运用 (共三节,满分40分)
第一节 完形填空 (共15 小题,每小题1分,满分15 分)
Chinese people celebrate the Lantern Festival on the 36 day of the first lunar (阴历) month. It’s the 15th day of the Lunar New Year and it’s held to celebrate the first 37 moon of the year. It also 38 the end of the Spring Festival holiday. This year, the Lantern Festival is 39 24th February, 2024.
This day’s important 40 is watching lanterns. The lanterns come in many sizes, colours and shapes. Making and 41 lanterns are great things to do during the festival. There 42 usually riddles (谜语) on the lanterns. “Guessing lantern riddles” is 43 important activity of the festival.
Children go out with paper lanterns when the 44 comes during the Lantern Festival. Rabbit lanterns with wheels (轮子) are fun for 45 . Children can pull them along from place to place. Children will hold lanterns to 46 through the streets excitedly.
Why rabbits Some people say rabbits are 47 animals. The rabbit lanterns can bring children good luck. Others say that in an old Chinese 48 a jade rabbit (玉免) lives on the moon. People celebrate the Lantern Festival on the 49 full moon of the year, so rabbits are a big part of the festival as well. Till today, the Lantern Festival is still held each 50 around our country. Children always have a good time on that day!
36.A.first B.middle C.last D.final
37.A.big B.small C.full D.bright
38.A.means B.needs C.includes D.meets
39.A.in B.at C.of D.on
40.A.interest B.activity C.time D.place
41.A.watching B.hearing C.borrowing D.lending
42.A.is B.was C.are D.were
43.A.one B.another C.other D.some
44.A.morning B.noon C.afternoon D.night
45.A.children B.parents C.boys D.girls
46.A.leave B.come C.go D.drive
47.A.boring B.brave C.happy D.lucky
48.A.film B.song C.story D.thing
49.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth
50.A.day B.month C.season D.year
第二节 词汇运用(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
A.用单词或短语的适当形式填空,每个限用一次。
real big go boating before flower
There is a park near my house. Three years ago, it was small. Now, it is very 51 . There is a lake in the park. 52 , the water was not clean. Now, the water is clean. Many people like to 53 on the lake. Some people like to go fishing in the lake. Before, there were many tall trees. Now there are trees, grass and 54 . They are beautiful. Many children like to play football in the park. Look! Some children are flying kites in the park. I 55 like the park. I often walk there in my free time.
B:阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
The Spring Festival is the most 56 (重要的) festival in China. It is a time when families get together. It 57 (掉落,落在) on January 1st and ends on the 15th day of lunar New Year.
Before the festival, people clean their houses and decorate doors and windows with red paper cuts. They also put up red lanterns (灯笼) and couplets (对联), because “red” is a 58 (象征) of good luck.
On New Year’s Eve, most families usually have a big dinner together at home. They eat dumplings and other nice food. Some people eat in the 59 (餐馆). After the meal, people watch the Spring Festival Gala (春晚) on TV. At 12:00 a.m., they like to 60 (数数) down from ten to zero to welcome the new year.
During the Spring Festival, people do many things to 61 (庆祝) this festival. They wear new clothes and visit friends. They usually 62 (问候) each other by saying “Happy New Year!”. The Spring Festival is very 63 (使人兴奋的) for kids because they can get lucky money from their parents.
Although people do something different, the meaning of the great festival is the 64 (相同的). Everyone can not only 65 (享受) holidays, but also carry happiness.
第三节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空
For most people, festivals are a time 66 (relax) and enjoy family moments. But for many workers, festivals mean 67 (much) work. Take Wang Lin, a nurse in a hospital, for example. She often 68 (work) during the Spring Festival. She says, “Our patients need us, 69 we can’t leave.” She sometimes works for 12 hours 70 a break. She feels tired 71 she never regrets her choice. Her family always 72 (support) her. It understands that her duty is 73 (importance). Wang Lin says, “I make the most of every minute with my family when I 74 (be) off duty.” Her hard work brings hope to patients. It 75 (shine) like a light in the dark.
第四部分 写作 (共一节,满分20分)
76.李华正要给她的加拿大笔友Julia写信介绍她最喜欢的季节——秋季。请你根据以下表格内容,以李华的名义,给Julia写一封电子邮件。
Months Weather Activities Festivals
September October November Windy cool fly kites have a picnic Teachers’ Day National Day the Mid-Autumn Festival
要求:(1)须包括表格中的所有内容,可适当发挥;
(2)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名;
(3)词数60左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Julia,
My favourite season is autumn. It is the third season of the year.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A C A A A B B C B C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C C A B C B B B B B
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 A C C D A B A B D D
题号 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
答案 B C A D B A C B D A
题号 46 47 48 49 50
答案 C D C A D
1.A
【原文】W: Where did you go on National Day
M: I went to Beijing.
2.C
【原文】W: What do you usually do on the Dragon Boat Festival
M: We usually have dragon boat races and eat zongzi.
3.A
【原文】A: Do you ski much, Alice
B: Seldom. I’m not good at it.
4.A
【原文】A: How beautiful the fireworks are!
B: Yes. A New Year is coming.
5.A
【原文】A: How about having dinner in the garden Then we can enjoy the full moon at the same time.
B: Good idea. Let’s move the table there.
6.B 7.B
【原文】M: What do you usually do in your free time
W: I read books. What about you
M: I watch movies.
W: Wonderful! How often do you watch movies
M: Twice a month. I like action movies.
W: Me, too.
8.C 9.B 10.C
【原文】W: Hi, Grandpa. The Dragon Boat Festival is coming. What are you doing now
M: Hi, my dear. Look, I am making zongzi.
W: That looks great. By the way, what is Grandma doing now
M: She is cleaning the room. She wants the house to look nice for the festival.
W: I see. Grandpa, can you teach me how to make zongzi
M: Of course I can. Let me show you.
W: Thank you, Grandpa. I am ready to learn.
11.C 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.C
【原文】
I’m Helen. Last summer I went to China to study Chinese. I stayed there for two months and spent an interesting festival—the Mid-Autumn Festival. Chinese people also call it the Moon Festival. It is an important day for the family to get together. So on that day, they try their best to go back home and have a big dinner with their family. Luckily, my Chinese friend Li Ming invited me to spend the festival together. After dinner we enjoyed mooncakes together, and we also watched the beautiful moon. When we were watching the beautiful moon, I missed my family, too.
16.B 17.B 18.B
本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了让节日变得更特别的三种方法,包括了解节日历史、与家人共度时光以及帮助他人。
16.根据文章第二段中的“For example, the Dragon Boat Festival is to remember Qu Yuan, a great poet.”可知,端午节是为了纪念屈原,屈原是一位伟大的诗人,因此poet意为“诗人”。
17.根据文章第三段中的“Second, do something with your family.”可知,让节日特别的第二个建议是与家人一起做事情。
18.根据文章第四段中的“Third, help others…This can bring joy to more people.”可知,帮助他人能给更多人带来快乐,从而使节日变得更有意义。
19.B 20.B 21.A 22.C
本文是一篇说明文,介绍了西方传统节日万圣节的时间、儿童和成人的庆祝方式及历史渊源。
19.根据文章第1段“It falls on October 31st every year.”可推知万圣节的具体日期是每年的10月31日。
20.根据文章第2段“They go from house to house saying ‘Trick or treat!’”可推知孩子们挨家挨户时说的话是“Trick or treat!”。
21.根据文章第3段“Adults also enjoy Halloween. They have parties where they dress up in costumes too.”可推知成年人会穿着戏服参加聚会。
22.根据文章第1段“Halloween is a popular festival in many Western countries.”及全文内容可推知文章主要介绍了万圣节这一流行的西方节日。
23.C 24.D 25.A 26.B
本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国十二生肖中的马年,包括马的特点、历史作用以及马年的象征意义,并提及了2026年春节的庆祝活动。
23.细节理解题。根据第一段中“The horse is the 7th one.”可知,第七个生肖是马。故选C。
24.细节理解题。根据第二段中“In old days, horses helped people a lot. They carry (搬) things for people. They also help people go to far places. So people love horses very much.”可知,人们非常爱马,因为它们在旧时帮助人们很多。故选D。
25.细节理解题。根据第三段中“People born (出生) in the Year of the Horse are kind and active (积极的).”可知,马年出生的人善良且积极。故选A。
26.最佳标题题。通读全文,文章围绕“马年”展开,介绍了马在生肖中的位置、特点、象征意义以及2026马年春节的庆祝。选项B“马年”最全面概括文章主旨。故选B。
27.A 28.B 29.D 30.D
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国二十四节气中的第一个节气——立春,包括其时间、特点、相关习俗以及人们对它的喜爱,体现了中国传统文化中与节气相关的习俗文化。
27.细节理解题。根据“It is the first solar term in the 24 solar terms of China.”可知,立春是中国二十四节气中的第一个节气。故选A。
28.细节理解题。根据“The days are becoming longer and it is becoming warmer.”可知,立春到来时,白天变长,天气变暖。b、c符合题意,故选B。
29.词句猜测题。根据“People call it the ‘spring cow’.”和“Women and their children go around the cow for three times, and it is said that in that way the children can be kept away from bad luck.”可知,人们称泥塑的牛为“春牛”,妇女和孩子们绕着牛转三圈,据说这样孩子们就能远离厄运,所以这里的“it”指代的是前面提到的泥塑的牛,即“the clay sculpture”。故选D。
30.推理判断题。根据文章内容可知,本文主要介绍了中国二十四节气中的立春,包括其时间、特点、相关习俗等,这些内容属于中国传统文化范畴。故选D。
31.E 32.D 33.C 34.B 35.I like Spring Festival best because I can get together with my family.
本文主要介绍了中国的四个传统节日:春节、端午节、中秋节和重阳节。
31.根据“This festival comes on the 1st day of the 1st lunar month.”可知,这个节日在农历正月初一,指的是春节。Spring Festival“春节”。
32.根据“This festival is on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month.”可知,这个节日在农历五月初五,指的是端午节。Dragon Boat Festival“端午节”。
33.根据“This festival falls on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month.”可知,这个节日在农历八月十五,指的是中秋节。Mid-Autumn Festival“中秋节”。
34.根据“This festival is on the 9th day of the 9th lunar month.”可知,这个节日在农历九月九日,指的是重阳节。Double Ninth Festival“重阳节”。
35.开放性试题,言之有理即可。结合实际,回答你最喜欢哪个节日,并说明原因。
36.B 37.C 38.A 39.D 40.B 41.A 42.C 43.B 44.D 45.A 46.C 47.D 48.C 49.A 50.D
本文介绍了中国传统节日——元宵节的习俗和活动。
36.中国人在农历正月中旬庆祝元宵节。
first第一个;middle中间;last最后;final最后。根据“It’s the 15th day of the Lunar New Year”可知,正月十五是在中旬,故选B。
37.这是农历新年的第十五天,是为了庆祝一年中的第一个满月。
big大的;small小的;full满的;bright明亮的。根据“celebrate the first … moon of the year”及常识可知,正月十五也是在庆祝满月,故选C。
38.这也意味着春节假期的结束。
means意思是;needs需要;includes包括;meets遇见。根据“the end of the Spring Festival holiday”可知,正月十五也意味着春节假期结束了,故选A。
39.今年的元宵节是在2024年2月24日。
in后接某年某月某季节;at后接具体时刻;of……的;on后接具体某一天。空格后“24th February, 2024”是具体的一天,介词用on,故选D。
40.这一天的重要活动是赏灯。
interest兴趣;activity活动;time时间;place地方。根据“watching lanterns”可知,赏灯是一种活动,故选B。
41.制作和赏灯笼是节日期间最重要的事情。
watching观看;hearing听见;borrowing借入;lending借出。根据“watching lanterns”可知,此处指赏灯,故选A。
42.灯笼上通常有谜语。
is主语是第三人称单数形式,一般现在时;was主语是I或第三人称单数形式,一般过去时;are主语是you或复数形式,一般现在时;were主语是you或复数形式,一般过去时。根据“usually”可知,此句是一般现在时,主语riddles是复数形式,be动词用are,故选C。
43.“猜灯谜”是元宵节的另一项重要活动。
one一个;another另一个;other其他的,后接复数名词;some一些。根据“This day’s important… is watching lanterns”可知,赏灯是一种重要的活动,此处介绍另一种活动,故选B。
44.在元宵节的晚上,孩子们拿着纸灯笼出去。
morning上午;noon中午;afternoon下午;night晚上。根据“Children go out with paper lanterns when the … comes”可知,是指晚上来临时孩子们拿着纸灯笼出去,故选D。
45.带轮子的兔子灯笼对孩子们来说很有趣。
children孩子们;parents父母;boys男孩们;girls女孩们。根据“Children can pull them along from place to place”可知,是指对孩子们很有趣,故选A。
46.孩子们会举着灯笼兴奋地走在街上。
leave离开;come来;go去;drive驾驶。根据“through the streets”可知,此处用go through表示“通过”,故选C。
47.有些人说兔子是幸运的动物。
boring无聊的;brave勇敢的;happy开心的;lucky幸运的。根据“The rabbit lanterns can bring children good luck”可知,能带来好运,这是一种幸运的动物,故选D。
48.还有人说,在一个古老的中国故事中,一只玉兔住在月亮上。
film电影;song歌曲;story故事;thing事情。根据“an old Chinese”及“a jade rabbit (玉免) lives on the moon”可知,是在中国古老的故事里,有玉兔的出现,故选C。
49.人们在每年的第一个月圆之夜庆祝元宵节,所以兔子也是这个节日的重要组成部分。
first第一;second第二;third第三;fourth第四。根据“it’s held to celebrate the first…moon of the year.”可知,元宵节是每年的第一个月圆之夜,故选A。
50.直到今天,我国各地每年都要过元宵节。
day天;month月;season季节;year年。根据“the Lantern Festival is still held each”及常识可知,是每年都庆祝元宵节,故选D。
51.
big 52.
Before 53.
go boating 54.
flowers 55.
really
本文主要通过今昔对比,介绍了作者家附近一座公园三年来的显著变化,包括占地面积扩大、湖水变清澈、绿化景观更加丰富以及游憩活动的多样化,表达了作者对这座公园的由衷喜爱。
51.现在,它非常大。此处需要一个形容词,在系动词is后作表语。根据前一句“Three years ago, it was small.”以及时间转折对比词“Now”可知,此处指公园现在的规模与三年前的狭小形成鲜明对比,程度副词very后需接形容词原级big。故选用big表示“大的”。
52.以前,水并不干净。此处需要一个时间副词,在句中作时间状语。根据后半句“Now, the water is clean.”以及后文“Before, there were many tall trees. Now…”的对称结构可知,此处表示过去的时间,选用before,位于句首首字母需大写。故选用before变为Before表示“以前;过去”。
53.许多人喜欢在湖上划船。此处需要一个动词短语原形,在句中与to构成动词不定式作like的宾语。根据空后的地点状语“on the lake”以及后句“go fishing in the lake”可知,此处指在湖面上进行的休闲活动,固定句型“like to do sth.”后需接动词短语原形go boating。故选用go boating表示“去划船”。
54.现在有了树木、青草和鲜花。此处需要一个可数名词复数,在句中与trees并列作主语。根据空前的并列连词“trees, grass and”以及后一句“They are beautiful.”可知,此处列举美丽的公园植物,需将可数名词flower变为复数形式flowers表示泛指。故选用flower变成flowers表示“花”。
55.我真的很喜欢这个公园。此处需要一个程度副词,在句中作状语修饰动词like。根据后一句“I often walk there in my free time.”可知,作者非常喜爱这座公园,修饰实义动词需将形容词real转换为副词really。故选用real变成really表示“真地;非常”。
56.important 57.falls 58.symbol 59.restaurant 60.count 61.celebrate 62.greet 63.exciting 64.same 65.enjoy
本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中国春节的传统习俗和文化意义。
56.春节是中国最重要的节日。important“重要的”,形容词。故填important。
57.它在农历1月1日开始,到正月十五结束。fall“掉落,落在”,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“It”,用三单形式falls。故填falls。
58.他们还挂红灯笼和对联,因为“红”是好运的象征。symbol“象征”,根据空前的“a”可知,此处用单数形式。故填symbol。
59.有些人会在餐馆吃饭。restaurant“餐馆”,名词。故填restaurant。
60.在12点,他们喜欢从10倒数到0来迎接新的一年。count“数数”,根据空前的不定式符号“to”可知,此处用动词原形。故填count。
61.春节期间,人们会做很多事情来庆祝这个节日。celebrate“庆祝”,根据空前的不定式符号“to”可知,此处用动词原形。故填celebrate。
62.他们通常通过说“新年快乐”来互相问候。greet“问候”,根据“usually”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“They”,用动词原形。故填greet。
63.春节对孩子们来说非常令人兴奋,因为他们可以从父母那里得到压岁钱。exciting“使人兴奋的”,形容词。故填exciting。
64.虽然人们做的事情不同,但这个伟大节日的意义是一样的。same“相同的”,the same“一样”,是固定搭配。故填same。
65.每个人不仅能享受假期,还能传递快乐。enjoy“享受”,根据空前的“can”可知,此处用动词原形。故填enjoy。
66.to relax 67.more 68.works 69.so 70.without 71.but 72.supports 73.important 74.am 75.shines
本文讲述了对大多数人而言节日是放松、陪伴家人的时光,但很多劳动者节日期间工作量更大,并以护士王琳为例,介绍她春节坚守岗位,家人理解支持她,她的坚守为病人带去希望。
66.对大多数人来说,节日是放松和享受家庭时光的时刻。固定结构a time to do sth.意为“做某事的一段时光”,不定式作后置定语。故填to relax。
67.但对很多工作人员来说,节日意味着更多的工作。和普通人对比,暗含比较含义,much的比较级为more。故填more。
68.她经常在春节期间工作。主语She是第三人称单数,often表示一般现在时,谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填works。
69.我们的病人需要我们,所以我们不能离开。前半句是原因,后半句是结果,so引导结果状语从句。故填so。
70.她有时连续工作12小时不休息。without是介词,表示“没有”,without a break意为“不休息”。故填without。
71.她感觉疲惫,但是她从不后悔自己的选择。前后分句存在转折关系,but表示“但是”。故填but。
72.她的家人一直支持她。family此处作为一个整体,视作单数;always为一般现在时标志,谓语动词用三单形式。故填supports。
73.他们明白她的职责很重要。系动词is后面接形容词作表语,importance的形容词形式是important。故填important。
74.王琳说:“我在下班的时候,充分利用每一分钟陪伴家人。”主语是I,一般现在时,be动词选用am。故填am。
75.它像黑暗中的一束光闪耀着。主语It是第三人称单数,本句为一般现在时,谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填shines。
76.例文:
Dear Julia,
My favourite season is autumn. It is the third season of the year. Autumn lasts from September to November. It is windy and cool.
We fly kites outside after school. On the weekend, we can have a picnic. We have Teachers’ Day on September 10th and National Day on October 1st. The Mid-Autumn Festival is also in this season. Our family gets together and has a big dinner on that day. We eat mooncakes.
I like autumn very much.
Yours,
Li Hua
[总体分析]
①题材: 电子邮件;
②时态:一般现在时;
③提示:根据表格信息,介绍秋季的月份、天气、活动和节日,并适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步:承接开头,介绍秋季的月份;
第二步:按顺序描述秋季的活动和节日;
第三步:表达对秋天的喜欢。
[亮点词汇]
①fly kites放风筝
②have a picnic野餐
③festival n. 节日
④last v. 持续
[高分句型]
①Autumn lasts from September to November. It is windy and cool.(last from…to…表示持续从……到……)
②Our family gets together and has a big dinner on that day.(and连接两个并列的句子)
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