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外研版英语八上
Unit1--Unit3综合测试卷
（广东省中考题型）
一、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
Many teenagers in Guangzhou 1______ part in the city's "Young Inventor" competition since last month. Li Hua, a Grade 8 student, 2______ his smart waste-sorting app to the public last week. He 3______ three years improving the small invention to solve community problems. "I 4______ never seen such a creative project before," said one of the judges. 5______ Li Hua faced many difficulties when coding, he never gave up. The app can tell people 6______ to deal with different kinds of waste correctly. It also has a voice guide for old people 7______ don't know how to use smartphones well. So far, over 2,000 people in his neighborhood 8______ the app. "Making a difference in daily life is 9______ than winning a prize," Li Hua said. He hopes more students 10______ join him to create more useful small inventions.
1. A. take B. took C. have taken D. will take
2. A. introduced B. introduces C. has introduced D. is introducing
3. A. spend B. spent C. has spent D. will spend
4. A. am B. was C. have D. has
5. A. Although B. Because C. If D. When
6. A. what B. how C. why D. where
7. A. which B. whose C. who D. whom
8. A. use B. used C. have used D. will use
9. A. important B. more important C. most important D. the most important
10. A. can B. must C. need D. should
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项。
A small bookstore in an old community of Foshan has become popular online recently. The owner, Ms. Wang, has run the shop 11______ 2018. At first, the street was very crowded with snack shops, and few people noticed this quiet bookstore. Many friends told her that she would 12______ money, but she stuck to her dream. She 13______ most of her free time reading and choosing books for readers. She also set up a "book exchange corner" for people to leave their old books and take new ones for free.
Last year, a local vlogger made a short video about the shop. 14______, hundreds of visitors came here every weekend. Now the shop is always full of students and book lovers. Ms. Wang says she has never 15______ her decision. "Books make a big 16______ to people's life," she says. "I want to create a warm space where people can slow down from their busy life." She has also started a free reading club for kids in the neighborhood. Every Saturday afternoon, she reads stories to children and teaches them to write their 17______ small stories. Many parents say their kids have become more 18______ in reading since they joined the club.
Ms. Wang's story tells us that nothing is impossible 19______ you keep sticking to your dream. Even a small bookstore can bring great warmth to the whole 20______.
11. A. for B. since C. in D. at
12. A. lose B. make C. save D. borrow
13. A. pays B. costs C. takes D. spends
14. A. Instead B. However C. Suddenly D. Therefore
15. A. regretted B. remembered C. forgotten D. mentioned
16. A. difference B. difficulty C. decision D. difficulty
17. A. proper B. own C. perfect D. correct
18. A. strict B. interested C. weak D. active
19. A. as long as B. even though C. so that D. ever since
20. A. school B. city C. community D. country
三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
A篇
The Sunshine Youth Center in Huizhou is going to hold a "Teenager Science & Innovation Week" from October 25 to October 31. Here is the event information:
Robot Show: 9:00-11:30, Oct 25, Hall 1. You can watch robots dance, play chess and even draw pictures.
Hand-making Drone Class: 14:30-17:00, Oct 27, Room 302. Teachers will teach you to make your own small drone. You need to sign up before Oct 23.
Young Inventors Talk: 10:00-12:00, Oct 29, Meeting Room. Three top teenage inventors from Guangdong will share their stories of making small inventions.
Science Film Night: 19:00-21:00, Oct 30, Outdoor Square. We will show a popular documentary about China's space exploration. All activities are free for students aged 12-16. You can bring your student ID to enter the center.
21______ When can you go to watch the robot show
A. On Oct 25 B. On Oct 27 C. On Oct 29 D. On Oct 30
22______ What do you need to do if you want to join the drone class
A. Bring your own drone B. Sign up before Oct 23 C. Pay for the class D. Learn basic skills first
23______ Where will the Young Inventors Talk be held
A. Hall 1 B. Room 302 C. Meeting Room D. Outdoor Square
24______ What is the theme of the science film
A. Animal protection B. Space exploration C. Climate change D. Artificial intelligence
25______ Which of the following is TRUE
A. All activities last for 2.5 hours.
B. The activities are open to all people of all ages.
C. You can watch robots draw pictures in the show.
D. You can watch the film in the meeting room.
B篇
A 16-year-old Chinese high school student has created a special app to help people take care of their elderly family members who live alone. The student, Lin Xiaoyu, has worked on this app for two years. He got the idea after visiting his grandparents in his hometown last year. He found that his grandparents often forgot to take their medicine, and they didn't know what to do when they fell down at home.
The app has three main functions. First, it can send voice reminders to old people to take medicine on time. Second, it can connect to the smart camera in the house. If the old person falls down, the app will send a warning message to their children's phones immediately. Third, it has a one-click call button for old people to call their family or the community volunteers quickly.
Lin Xiaoyu's app has won the national teenage innovation prize this year. Now his community has already used this app for 50 old people living alone. "I hope my small invention can make more old people live a safer and more comfortable life," he said.
26______ How long has Lin Xiaoyu worked on the app
A. For one year B. For two years C. For three years D. For four years
27______ Where did Lin Xiaoyu get the idea of the app
A. From his school project B. From his grandparents' problem C. From a news report D. From his teacher's advice
28______ Which of the following is NOT the function of the app
A. Send medicine-taking reminders B. Warn family members when the old person falls
C. Help old people order food online D. Offer a one-click call for help
29______ What prize has the app won
A. The Guangzhou teenage innovation prize
B. The national teenage innovation prize
C. The international teenage innovation prize
D. The community invention prize
30______ What is the main idea of this passage
A. A 16-year-old student's invention helps old people living alone
B. How to use a smart app for old people
C. The problems of old people living alone in China
D. Teenagers should create more new apps
C篇 配对阅读
左栏是5名学生的需求，右栏是7个课外兴趣小组的介绍，请为每个人选择最合适的小组。
左栏 右栏
31______ Li Ming is interested in making small machines. He wants to learn to make a small robot that can carry things. A. Cartoon Making Group: We teach you to draw simple characters and make 1-minute short cartoons with free software. No experience needed.
32______ Wang Lan likes taking photos very much. She wants to learn to take photos of the beautiful natural views in the city. B. Robot Building Group: You can learn to build your own small robot with easy parts. We have projects like carrying things and avoiding barriers.
33______ Zhang Wei is a fan of space science. He has read many books about the moon and Mars, and he wants to learn more. C. Space Science Group: We watch space documentaries, build model rockets and invite space engineers to give talks every month.
34______ Chen Ting is good at drawing. She wants to turn her drawings into short cartoons and share them online. D. Pop Music Group: We teach you to play the guitar and sing pop songs. We will hold a small concert at the end of the term.
35______ Zhao Ming loves cooking. He wants to learn to make different kinds of traditional Guangdong snacks. E. Photography Group: We go to different places in the city to take photos of hills, lakes and old buildings every weekend. We also teach you photo skills.
F. Traditional Food Group: We learn to make Guangdong snacks like shrimp dumplings, egg tarts and sweet soup. You can taste your own works after class.
G. English Drama Group: We act out famous English stories and improve your spoken English at the same time.
四、短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词，并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
| always | but | careful | decide | difficult | I | interest | learn | mistake | practice | they | well |
Last year, I joined the school science club. At first, I wasn’t sure if it was a good idea because science seemed very ____1____ to me. However, my friend Tony encouraged me and said I should give it a try. So I ____2____ to join.
In the club, we do many experiments. Sometimes we need to work in groups, and I have to share ideas with ____3____. I remember one time we tried to build a small water filter (过滤器). We made several ____4____, and our filter didn’t work at all. I felt upset, ____5____ our teacher told us not to give up. He said that failure (失败) is the best way to ____6____.
After that, we checked every step ____7____ and tried again. We kept ____8____ until we finally succeeded. I was so excited! Now science has become one of my ____9____ subjects. I have learned that curiosity and hard work can make a big difference. Whenever I face a problem, I ____10____ remember what I learned from that experience.
五、读写综合（满分55分）
A. 信息归纳（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，完成信息卡。
Last week, our school held a "Teenage Invention Show" for all Grade 8 students. The show lasted for 3 days from October 12 to October 14. There were 45 different small inventions on show. All the works were made by students themselves. Li Mei's "smart pen" was the most popular work. The pen can tell students if they write the wrong Chinese characters, and it can also record the time they spend on their homework. Zhang Hao's special schoolbag can change its weight when students carry too many books. The show also invited two local inventors to give a talk on how to turn small daily ideas into real inventions. After watching the show, many students said that they would try to make their own small inventions in the future.
46______ How long did the "Teenage Invention Show" last
47______ How many inventions were on show
48______ What was the most popular invention
49______ What can the special schoolbag do
50______ Who gave a talk at the show
B. 书面表达（满分45分）
假定你校英语广播站正在开设"我的好习惯"分享专栏，请你根据以下要点写一篇80词左右的英文短文投稿，向同学们分享你的健康生活习惯：
过去你经常熬夜、不爱运动，体质很差容易生病
坚持改变两年：每天早起晨跑半小时，每周至少吃五次蔬菜水果，很少吃垃圾食品
现在的变化：精力更充沛，很少生病，学习效率也更高
你的感悟：好习惯能给我们带来长久的益处
要求：行文连贯，要点齐全，文中不得出现真实个人信息。
参考答案
1-5: C A C C A
6-10: B C C B A
11-15: B A D C A
16-20: A B B A C
21-25: A B C B C
26-30: B B C B A
31-35: B E C A F
四、1. difficult　2. decided　3. them　4. mistakes　5. but　6. learn　7. carefully　8. practicing　9. interesting　10. Always
五、
46. For 3 days.47. 45.48. Li Mei's "smart pen".
49. It can change its weight when students carry too many books.
50. Two local inventors.
范文
Two years ago, I used to stay up late and hardly ever exercised, so I often fell ill and felt tired easily. Then I decided to make a change. Now I keep jogging for half an hour every morning, eat fruit and vegetables at least five times a week, and seldom have junk food.
These good habits have made me much healthier. I now have more energy for study and seldom get ill. I realize that a good habit can bring us lasting benefits in the long run.

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