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临洮县 2026—2027 学年第一学期期中质量评估试卷
七年级 英 语
考生注意：本试卷含听力，满分 120 分，考试时间为 100 分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。
I. 听力理解（分 6 小节，共 30 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 30 分）
第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
6. A. My name is Gina Miller. B. She is Emma. C. I like Monday.
7. A. Sounds good! B. Here you are. C. Thank you.
8. A. I’m fine, thank you. B. I’m doing my homework. C. I’m a student.
9.
A. He likes to read newspapers.
B. He is tall and has black hair.
C. He is from Gansu.
10. A. You too. B. Happy Birthday. C. Thanks.
第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
11. Why does the woman like history
A. Because it’s interesting. B. Because it’s easy. C. Because it’s difficult.
12. How does Bruce learn English
A. By reading English. B. By singing English songs. C. By speaking English.
13. What’s Ann’s favourite food
A. Rice. B. Dumplings. C. Hot pot.
14. What does Jason’s brother like to do
A. Swim. B. Play volleyball. C. Play football.
15. What does Billy’s father do
A. A policeman. B. A teacher. C. A doctor.
第四节：听长对话，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 16-17 小题。
16. What’s the festival
A. Mother’s Day. B. The Spring Festival. C. The Dragon Boat Festival.
17. When will Li Ming’s family come to his home
A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday.
听下面一段对话，回答第 18-20 小题。
18. Where are the speakers talking
A. In the kitchen. B. In the study. C. In the bedroom.
19. Who gave the new computer to Tom
A. His father. B. His aunt. C. His uncle.
20. What does Tom think of his uncle
A. Kind. B. Clever. C. Strict (严厉的).
第五节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
21. How old is Lucy’s grandpa
A. Sixty. B. Eighty. C. Ninety.
22. How do they go to the birthday party
A. By bike. B. By car. C. On foot.
23. Where are Lucy’s parents now
A. In the kitchen. B. In the living room. C. In the bedroom.
24. What is on the card
A. A song. B. A flower. C. A poem.
25. What is Bob doing
A. He is cooking.
B. He is playing Chinese chess.
C. He is making a card.
第六节：听短文，根据其内容完成下列各题。每空限填一词。短文读三遍。
My New Friends
Wang Wei tall and __26__ short hair and big eyes kind and __27__ — helps me with my Chinese
Zhang Ting of medium __28__ long black hair and a __29__ face. likes to __30__
II. 完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Zhang Meng is in Grade 7. She likes learning English, but she is afraid of speaking English in public. That makes her ___1___. Her English teacher, Ms Chen, gives her some ___2___.
Ms Chen says, “A speaking partner is good for your learning! ___3___ your spoken English with your partner. Don’t be afraid to make ___4___! Sometimes you may make silly mistakes. That’s OK. English songs can also help! ___5___ to English songs and write down the words. You can enjoy singing along with the music. It can make you confident!”
There are also ___6___ between British English and American English. For example, the British use “autumn”, but Americans use “___7___”. The British say “football”, but Americans say “____8____”. The British use “-re” in words like “metre”, but Americans use “-er” like “___9___”. The British have “u” in “-our” like “favourite”, but Americans don’t, like “___10___”.
1.A. happy B. nervous C. excited D. relaxed
2.A. tips B. books C. pens D. words
3.A. Say B. Speak C. Practice D. Talk
4.A. songs B. friends C. sentences D. mistakes
5.A. Hear B. Listen C. Watch D. Read
6.A. differences B. same C. similar D. difficult
7.A. spring B. fall C. summer D. winter
8.A. foot B. football C. soccer D. ball
9.A. metter B. metre C. meter D. met
10.A. favorite B. favourite C. favorit D. favor
III. 阅读理解（共 15 题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
A
Name: Li Hua Age: 15 From: China Hobby: erhu lihuaXX@ More about me: I live with my parents. We have a pet pig. There are two apple trees in our yard. Some birds live in the trees, and it’s really fun to see them. I like playing the erhu. I often play it after school. I love my life here. Name: Robin Age: 14 From: the US Hobby: basketball robinsmithXX@ More about me: I live with my parents and my sister. My favourite food is hot pot. It is delicious! I can speak a little Chinese and I want to learn more. My hobby is playing basketball. It makes me strong and happy.
Name: Zack Age: 10 From: Australia Hobby: piano zackXX@ More about me: I have a twin brother. His name is Mike. We look the same! I play tennis with Mike every weekend. Would you like to play tennis with us We can have fun together! Name: Ann Age: 15 From: Singapore Hobby: guitar annXX@ More about me: I like music. I often play in the school band with my classmates. I also like writing stories in the evening. It’s very relaxing. My favourite food is beef noodles.
阅读以上信息，判断下列句子正误。正确的填（涂）A，错误的填（涂）B。
1. There are two apple trees in Li Hua’s yard.
2. Robin can speak Chinese well.
3. Zack always plays tennis with Mike every weekend.
4. Ann often plays in the school band with her sister.
5. Two of the four students like sports.
B
Do you like reading English books Are you a good reader This website (网站) helps you practise reading. You can find good books to read. These books can help you learn English better.
Choose a book. It is not too hard for you. You can use the “5-finger rule”. Open a page and read it. If you see five or more new words on the page, the book is too hard. Choose a book with only a few new words. You can read it quickly. You can enjoy the story, too.
When you read, don’t be afraid of the new words. If you can understand the story, don’t look them up. Try to read quickly. Reading fast helps you enjoy the story. You don’t have to understand everything when you first read it.
When you finish reading, go back to the hard parts. Read the story again, and you will find new interesting things. This helps you understand the book better.
You can also visit our website. There are short stories there. Remember, reading more helps you learn English better. These books are free. You can read them and share them with your friends. But don’t sell (卖) them! Happy reading, and good luck!
6. How does the writer begin the text
A. By giving numbers. B. By doing a survey (调查).
C. By showing examples. D. By asking questions.
7. Which book is the best one for you according to (根据) the “5-finger rule”
A. One with 5 fingers on one page.
B. One with 2~3 new words on one page.
C. One about the same size as your hand.
D. One with a lot of different numbers in it.
8. What does the underlined phrase “look them up” in Paragraph 3 mean
A. Read quickly. B. Write them down.
C. Find meanings. D. Talk about them.
9. What can we do after we finish reading the book
A. Sell the book to others. B. Never read it again.
C. Go back to the hard parts and read again. D. Give up English reading.
10. How does the website help us
A. It sells English storybooks.
B. It asks English teachers to give lessons.
C. It helps us practise English reading.
D. It gives some tips for English writing.
C
Hello, everyone! My name is Li Lei. Welcome to our beautiful school!
In front of us is the science building. We have a science show there every term. We can share our cool ideas at the show. It’s so much fun!
Next to the science building is our teaching building. It has three floors (楼层), and there are 10 classrooms on each floor. In the front of each classroom, there’s a blackboard and a screen on the wall. At the back of the classroom, there is a reading corner. We can read books after class. We can take books home too, but we must keep them clean and tidy.
In front of the teaching building is our sports field. Every Monday morning, we raise the flag there. We take P.E. classes on the field every day. We also have our sports meeting there every September.
Across from the teaching building is our dining hall. We have breakfast and lunch there. The food is delicious! We can enjoy Chinese food, like jiaozi and zongzi.
We study at school. We can also make friends and have fun here. I love our school very much. Do you like my school
11. How many classrooms are there in the teaching building
A. 10 B. 20 C. 30 D. 40
12. When do they have sports meetings at school
A. Every September. B. Every Monday.
C. Every term. D. Every morning.
13. What can we know from the passage
A. Li Lei has jiaozi for breakfast at school.
B. Li Lei often takes books home.
C. Li Lei makes many good friends at school.
D. Li Lei has so much fun at the science show.
14. Which picture shows Li Lei’s school
A. B.
C. D.
15. What’s the structure of this passage
A. B. C. D.
IV. 短文填空（共 10 空；每空 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Welcome to my channel (频道)! I ___1___ (be) Charlotte Smith. Charlotte is my ___2___ (one) name and Smith is my last name. I am ___3___ London, but now I live in Lanzhou with my family. Lanzhou is a beautiful city, and I love it very much.
Look! This is ___4___ photo of my family. You can see I have a big family. Can you see me in the photo There are six people in my family. Oh, I’m in a red jacket. The boy with a pair of __5__ (glass) is my brother, George. He likes ___6___ (play) ping-pong. My father, William, and my mother, Kate, are in the photo, too. They ___7___ (work) in Lanzhou now. My father is a doctor
__8__ my mother is an English teacher. My grandparents are very old. You can see they are in black. George and I are in the ___9___ (same) class in my mother’s school. We have some friends there. All of them are really ___10___ (kind) to us. I love my family and my friends.
V. 口语交际（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使对话完整、逻辑通顺。（其中有两项为多余选项）
A: Hi, Li Jie. You are in a hurry. ___1___
B: Hi, Wang Jing. I’m going to a shop. I want to buy a present for Mike.
A: A present for Mike ___2___
B: Because tomorrow is Mike’s birthday.
A: Oh, I forgot it. ___3___
B: A basketball. Mike is good at playing basketball.
A: ___4___ Mike often helps me with my English. I want to buy a present for him, too. But I have no money. ___5___
B: You are good at singing. You can sing English songs at the party.
A: Good idea!
A. Where are you going B. What would you like to buy for him C. What’s your favourite subject D. Sounds great. E. Why do you want to buy a present for Mike F. What can I do G. I should ask my mother for help.
VI. 词汇考查（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Do you often go to your ________ (grandma) house
2. They enjoy ________ (swim) in summer.
3. Did you buy ________ (something) in the shop
4. This is an ________ (interest) book.
5. A person can understand and discover truth only by ________ (question).
6. Look! The man ________ (make) a cup now.
7. One of my ________ (classmate) wants to work as a doctor when he grows up.
8. You can call ________ (I) Lily.
9. It’s good to talk about your ________ (feel) with others.
10. I like ________ (draw) pictures when I’m free.
VII. 根据所给汉语提示完成句子。（共 5 小题，每空 1 分，满分 10 分）（每空限填一词）
1. 智慧始于好奇。
________ begins in ________.
2. 我们经常在周末见面。
We often ________ ________ with each other on weekends.
3. 和别人交朋友是件好事。
It is good to ________ ________ with others.
4. 老师给他们举了一个例子。
The teacher ________ them an ________.
5. 兔子将会跳过草丛。
The rabbit will ________ ________ the grass.
VIII. 书面表达（满分 10 分）
你校英语俱乐部正在开展以 “My Family” 为题的征文比赛。假如你是李华，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，写一篇英文稿参赛。
My Family father tall, maths teacher
mother long hair, doctor
I Grade 7, 13 years old
favourite food chicken and vegetables
activities play sports
注意：（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息；
（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；
（3）不少于 60 词，作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。
My Family
I am Li Hua.
I have a happy family and we love each other very much!
临洮县 2026—2027 学年第一学期期中质量评估试卷
七年级英语 参考答案及详解详析
I. 听力理解
1-5 DEBAC 6-10 AABBC 11-15 BABBC 16-20 BABCA 21-25 BBACB
26. strong 27. helpful 28. height 29. round 30. dance
II. 完形填空
1-5 BACDB 6-10 ABCCA
【导语】本文主要讲述陈老师帮助害怕说英语的张梦克服恐惧，并介绍了英式英语与美式英语在词汇和拼写上的差异。
【详解】1. 句意：张梦在七年级。她喜欢学英语，但她害怕在公共场合说英语。那让她很紧张。根据上文“she is afraid of speaking English in public”可知，害怕在公共场合说英语会让人感到“紧张”，应填 nervous。happy“快乐的”，excited“兴奋的”，relaxed“放松的”，均不符合语境。
2. 句意：她的英语老师陈老师给了她一些建议。根据下文陈老师说的话可知，老师是在给她提供学习的建议，应填 tips。books“书”，pens“钢笔”，words“单词”，均不符合语境。
3. 句意：和你的搭档练习你的英语口语。根据语境“your spoken English with your partner”可知，此处指和搭档“练习”口语，应填 Practice。Say“说（具体内容）”，Speak“说（某种语言）”，Talk“交谈”，均不符合语境。
4. 句意：不要害怕犯错误。根据下文“Sometimes you may make silly mistakes.”可知，此处指不要害怕犯“错误”，应填 mistakes。songs“歌曲”，friends“朋友”，sentences“句子”，均不符合语境。
5. 句意：听英文歌并写下歌词。根据语境“to English songs”可知，此处指“听”英文歌这个动作，应填 Listen。Hear“听到（强调结果）”，Watch“观看”，Read“阅读”，均不符合语境。
6. 句意：英式英语和美式英语之间也有差异。根据下文列举的英式和美式用词不同可知，此处指两者之间有“差异”，应填 differences。same“相同的”，similar“相似的”，difficult“困难的”，均不符合语境。
7. 句意：例如，英国人用“autumn”，但美国人用“fall”。根据常识及英式美式英语词汇差异可知，此处对应“秋天”的美式表达，应填 fall。spring“春天”，summer“夏天”，winter“冬天”，均不符合语境。
8. 句意：英国人说“football”，但美国人说“soccer”。根据常识及英式美式英语词汇差异可知，此处对应“足球”的美式表达，应填 soccer。foot“脚”，football“足球（英式）”，ball“球”，均不符合语境。
9. 句意：英国人在像“metre”这样的单词中使用“-re”，但美国人使用“-er”，像“meter”。根据拼写规则及英式美式英语词汇差异可知，此处对应“米”的美式拼写，应填 meter。metter 拼写错误，metre“米（英式）”，met 是 meet 的过去式/过去分词，均不符合语境。
10. 句意：英国人在像“favourite”这样的单词中有“u”在“our”中，但美国人没有，像“favorite”。根据拼写规则及英式美式英语词汇差异可知，此处对应“最喜欢的”的美式拼写，应填 favorite。favourite“最喜欢的（英式）”，favorit 拼写错误，favor“喜爱（名词/动词）”，均不符合语境。
III. 阅读理解
A 篇
1-5 ABABA
【导语】本文是四位青少年的个人信息简介，包括姓名、年龄、国籍、爱好及生活细节。
【详解】1. 根据左上角表格中的“Name: Li Hua”以及“There are two apple trees in our yard.”可知，在 Li Hua 的后院有两棵苹果树。
2. 根据右上角表格中的“Name: Robin”以及“I can speak a little Chinese”可知，题干表述错误。
3. 根据左下角表格中的“Name: Zack”以及“I play tennis with Mike every weekend.”可知，Zack 周末和他的双胞胎兄弟 Mike 一起打网球。
4. 根据右下角表格中的“Name: Ann”以及“I often play in the school band with my classmates.”可知，题干表述错误。
5. 通读全文可知，Robin 爱好篮球，Zack 喜欢网球，两人都喜欢运动；Li Hua 爱好二胡，Ann 爱好吉他，未提及运动。因此共有 2 人喜欢运动。
B 篇
6-10 DBCCC
【导语】本文介绍“五指阅读法则”，讲解如何挑选适合自己的英语读物，同时给出英文阅读的相关建议，并介绍一个提供免费英文读物、帮助练习英语阅读的网站。
【详解】6. 根据原文第一段“Do you like reading English books Are you a good reader ”，可知文章开头用两个问句引出话题，也就是通过提问的方式开篇。
7. 根据 5-Finger Rule 的图片可知，2~3 个生词标注为 Perfect Choice 最佳选择，所以一页有 2~3 个生词的书最合适。
8. 根据原文第三段“When you read, don’t be afraid of the new words. If you can understand the story, don’t look them up.”，可知 them 指代前面的 the new words，look up 短语意为查阅（单词含义），也就是 Find meanings。
9. 根据原文第四段“When you finish reading, go back to the hard parts. Read the story again.”，可知读完之后，作者建议回到不懂的地方，重新读一遍。
10. 根据原文第一段“This website helps you practise reading. You can find good books to read. These books can help you learn English better.”，可知这个网站帮助学习者练习英语阅读。
C 篇
11-15 CADCB
【导语】本文是一篇介绍校园布局与校园生活的说明文，作者 Li Lei 依次介绍了学校的科学楼、教学楼、运动场、食堂的位置与用途，最后抒发了对学校的喜爱之情。
【详解】11. 根据原文第三段“It has three floors, and there are 10 classrooms on each floor”可知，教学楼有 3 层，每层有 10 间教室，一共有 30 间教室。
12. 根据原文第四段“We also have our sports meeting there every September.”可知他们在每年的九月份举行运动会。
13. 根据原文第二段“We can share our cool ideas at the show. It’s so much fun!”可推知 Li Lei 在科学展很开心。
14. 根据原文第四段首句“In front of the teaching building is our sports field”和第五段首句“Across from the teaching building is our dining hall”可知，教学楼的前面是运动场，教学楼的对面是食堂，C 选项符合学校的布局。
15. 第一段总起欢迎、介绍自己、引出学校；第二三四五段分别介绍校园各建筑与设施；第六段总结抒发对学校的喜爱。整篇文章是总分总的结构，B 选项符合。
IV. 短文填空
1. am 2. first 3. from 4. a 5. glasses
6. playing/to play 7. work 8. and 9. same 10. kind
V. 口语交际
1-5 AEBDF
【导语】本文是王静和李杰之间的对话，两人围绕给迈克准备生日礼物展开交流，李杰为迈克挑选了篮球，还为没钱买礼物的王静提出了唱英文歌的建议。
【详解】1. 根据下文李杰的回答“I’m going to a shop.”可知，此处是王静询问李杰要去哪里，故选 Where are you going
2. 根据下文李杰的回应“Because tomorrow is Mike’s birthday.”可知，此处是王静询问李杰为迈克买礼物的原因，故选 Why do you want to buy a present for Mike
3. 根据下文李杰的回答“A basketball.”可知，此处是王静询问李杰想给迈克买什么礼物，故选 What would you like to buy for him
4. 根据上文李杰说迈克擅长打篮球，想要送他篮球，结合下文王静也想给迈克买礼物可知，此处是王静对李杰的礼物选择表示认可，故选 Sounds great.
5. 根据上文王静说没钱买礼物，以及下文李杰给出唱英文歌的建议可知，此处是王静询问自己能为迈克做什么，故选 What can I do
VI. 词汇考查
1. grandma’s 2. swimming 3. anything 4. interesting 5. questioning
6. is making 7. classmates 8. me 9. feeling/feelings 10. drawing/to draw
VII. 根据所给汉语提示完成句子
1. Wisdom; wonder 2. meet up 3. make friends
4. gives; example 5. jump over
VIII. 书面表达
One possible version:
My Family
I am Li Hua. There are three people in my family. They are my father, my mother and me.
My father is tall. He is a maths teacher. He works hard at school. My mother has long hair. She is a doctor. She helps sick people. I am 13 years old and I am in Grade 7.
Our favourite food is chicken and vegetables. They are healthy and delicious. We often play sports together when we are free. It is great fun.
I have a happy family and we love each other very much!
附：听力材料
I. 听力理解
第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。
1. Tom’s favourite subject is science.
2. I like to read books in the library.
3. Learning to ride a bike is a piece of cake for my brother.
4. You need some rest after taking medicine.
5. It’s a picture of my family. My parents and I are in the picture.
第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
6. What’s your name
7. Let’s go shopping this afternoon.
8. What are you doing
9. What does your uncle look like
10. Happy birthday to you, mom.
第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
11. W: I like history best.
M: Why do you like it
W: Because it’s easy and we can learn a lot about the past from it.
Q: Why does the woman like history
12. W: Bruce, your English is good. How do you learn English
M: I read English every morning.
Q: How does Bruce learn English
13. M: Would you like some rice, Ann
W: No, thanks. Can I have some dumplings I like dumplings best.
Q: What’s Ann’s favourite food
14. W: Jason, what sports does your brother like
M: He likes to play volleyball. He will have a volleyball game next Thursday.
Q: What does Jason’s brother like to do
15. W: Billy, I hear your father is a doctor. Is his work interesting
M: Oh, my father doesn’t think it’s interesting, but he enjoys his work.
Q: What does Billy’s father do
第四节：听长对话，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 16-17 小题。
W: What are you doing now, Li Ming
M: I’m cleaning my house. The Spring Festival is coming.
W: What will you do to celebrate it this year
M: All my family will come to my home this Friday. We will have a get-together dinner.
W: That’s wonderful.
听下面一段对话，回答第 18-20 小题。
W: Wow, Tom, your new house is beautiful.
M: Thank e this way, Lily. This is my study.
W: Great! Oh, you have an old computer!
M: Yeah, but this new one is a gift from my uncle.
W: How nice of him!
M: Yes, he is a kind man.
W: What does he do
M: He is a teacher in Shanghai.
第五节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
Today is Saturday. It’s Lucy’s grandpa’s birthday. He’s eighty years old. Lucy’s parents take her to the birthday party. They go there by car. They get there at 2:00 in the afternoon. The birthday party will be at 6:00 p.m. Now Lucy’s parents are cooking in the kitchen. Lucy is making a card for her grandpa. She writes a poem on the card. The card is very nice. Lucy’s grandpa is playing Chinese chess with her cousin Bob. They are very happy.
第六节：听短文，根据其内容完成下列各题。每空限填一词。短文读三遍。
Hello, everyone. I am in a new school now and I have made some new friends.
My best friend is Wang Wei. He is very tall and strong. He has short straight hair and big eyes. He wears a pair of glasses. He is very kind and helpful. He often helps me with my Chinese.
There is a girl in my class. Her name is Zhang Ting. She is of medium height. She has long black hair and a round face. She likes to dance very much. It makes her feel relaxed.
We all look different but we are good friends. I am very happy here.

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